CN206207429U - A kind of charging drying of rubbish blends distributing burner - Google Patents

A kind of charging drying of rubbish blends distributing burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206207429U
CN206207429U CN201621248285.1U CN201621248285U CN206207429U CN 206207429 U CN206207429 U CN 206207429U CN 201621248285 U CN201621248285 U CN 201621248285U CN 206207429 U CN206207429 U CN 206207429U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying
charging
cavity
furnace chamber
chamber
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621248285.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘闵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Dagong Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Wuxi Dagong Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Dagong Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi Dagong Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201621248285.1U priority Critical patent/CN206207429U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206207429U publication Critical patent/CN206207429U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of charging drying of rubbish to blend distributing burner, drying unit is blended including combustion furnace and the charging for being installed on combustion furnace charging aperture, the combustion furnace includes lower floor's furnace chamber and upper strata furnace chamber, upper strata furnace chamber blends the top that drying unit is installed on lower floor's furnace chamber with the charging, it is provided with lower floor's furnace chamber positioned at the first fire grate and the second fire grate below the furnace chamber of upper strata for feeding the lower section for blending drying unit, pusher dispersal device is installed in lower floor's furnace chamber of the first fire grate side;The drying unit that blends includes feed hopper, the feed cavity being installed on below feed hopper and the crushing being installed between feed hopper and feed cavity drying component.Burner of the present utility model, with high combustion efficiency, the characteristics of abundant, smoke evacuation dust quantity is small of burning.

Description

A kind of charging drying of rubbish blends distributing burner
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of environment protection equipment, the more particularly to combustion furnace of rubbish.
Background technology
, it is necessary to generally realize, the moisture removal in rubbish after drying using drying plant before incineration firing treatment Rubbish enters back into combustion furnace burning.The equipment predominantly drying baker of rubbish drying is currently used for, using hot blast against in drying baker Rubbish blow, rubbish is dispelled and accelerated the evaporation of the moisture remained in rubbish.Existing drying baker stirs rubbish due to lacking Broken function, therefore the drying efficiency of rubbish is also relatively low, has an effect on follow-up efficiency of combustion.Existing combustion furnace, is typically provided only with Single furnace chamber and single fire grate, efficiency of combustion are low, and fire grate top lacks and will enter the scattered device of stove rubbish, therefore enter stove rubbish Easily it is deposited on fire grate, causes burn incompletely.
Utility model content
For the shortcoming of above-mentioned existing combustion furnace, applicant is studied and is improved, there is provided a kind of charging drying of rubbish Distributing burner is blended, with blending, drying function, the drying efficiency of rubbish is improved, beneficial to fully burning, burning is improved Efficiency.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model uses following scheme:
A kind of charging drying of rubbish blends distributing burner, including combustion furnace and is installed on combustion furnace charging aperture Charging blends drying unit, and the combustion furnace includes lower floor's furnace chamber and upper strata furnace chamber, and upper strata furnace chamber blends drying with the charging Device is installed on the top of lower floor's furnace chamber, and the first of the lower section that drying unit is blended positioned at charging is provided with lower floor's furnace chamber Fire grate and the second fire grate below the furnace chamber of upper strata, pusher dispersal device is provided with lower floor's furnace chamber of the first fire grate side;
It is described to blend drying unit including feed hopper, the feed cavity being installed on below feed hopper and be installed on feed hopper and enter Crushing drying component between material chamber;The drying component of crushing includes the ring-type drying body and the installation that are connected with feeding funnel bottom part In ring-type drying body lower section and between ring-type drying body the pars intermedia of body is dried with the rotary body for blending space, the ring-type It is divided into guide chamber, the bottom of guide chamber is provided with and blends the export mouth that space connects;The side wall of the ring-type drying body has ring Shape drying cavity, ring-type drying body is connected with warm-air pipe, and the downward-sloping setting in bottom surface of the annular drying cavity is simultaneously communicated with ring Shape drying cavity and the air-guiding hole for blending space, the outer side bottom surface arranged for interval of annular drying cavity have tooth are blended in multiple;
The rotary body is rotated and is installed in feed cavity, and is driven by blending drive device, the rotary body in cone-shaped, Have on its conical surface under multiple and blend tooth, it is described under blend tooth and above blend tooth and stagger setting;
The pusher dispersal device is articulated with the swing scraping wings of lower floor's oven cavity side wall and is installed on swing and pushes away including upper end Pusher oil cylinder on the outside of flitch, pusher oil cylinder is fixedly installed in the outside of combustion furnace by support, and the piston rod of pusher oil cylinder is passed through It is connected with swing scraping wings after wearing layer furnace chamber.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal:
The annular drying cavity includes air inlet ring cavity and outlet ring cavity, and the inner ring of outlet ring cavity is towards in annular drying cavity The heart is inclined.
The feed cavity is annular housing, including interior cylindrical chamber and annular wall chamber are provided with drive in the interior cylindrical chamber Move the described of the rotary body and blend drive device, the upper end in the annular wall chamber has opening.
The back side for swinging scraping wings is provided with chute, and sliding block, the piston of pusher oil cylinder are slidably fitted with the chute Bar is hinged with the sliding block.
It is of the present utility model to have technical effect that:
Burner of the present utility model, using the combustion furnace of double-deck furnace chamber, high combustion efficiency, burning are fully looked forward to and discharged fume Amount is small;The charging drying crushing apparatus of use, the characteristics of with good effect, good drying effect is blended;Pusher is set in combustion furnace Dispersal device, prevents sanitary fill on fire grate, further improves efficiency of combustion, reduces fume amount.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 blends the structure chart of drying unit to be fed in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of pusher dispersal device in the utility model.
In figure:1st, feed hopper;2nd, feed cavity;21st, interior cylindrical chamber;22nd, annular wall chamber;23rd, it is open;3rd, ring-type drying Body;4th, space is blended;5th, rotary body;6th, guide chamber;7th, export mouth;8th, annular drying cavity;81st, air inlet ring cavity;82nd, compression ring is gone out Chamber;83rd, inner ring surface;9th, warm-air pipe;10th, air-guiding hole;11st, tooth is blended on;12nd, tooth is blended under;13rd, drive device is blended;100、 Combustion furnace;101st, lower floor's furnace chamber;102nd, upper strata furnace chamber;103rd, the first fire grate;104th, the second fire grate;200th, charging blends drying dress Put;300th, pusher dispersal device;301st, scraping wings is swung;302nd, pusher oil cylinder;303rd, support;304th, chute;305th, sliding block.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the charging drying of the rubbish of the present embodiment blends distributing burner, including combustion furnace 100 and The charging for being installed on the charging aperture of combustion furnace 100 blends drying unit 200, and combustion furnace 100 includes lower floor's furnace chamber 101 and upper strata furnace chamber 102, upper strata furnace chamber 102 blends the top that drying unit 200 is installed on lower floor's furnace chamber 101 with charging, is installed in lower floor's furnace chamber 101 Have positioned at the first fire grate 103 and the second fire grate positioned at the lower section of upper strata furnace chamber 102 for feeding the lower section for blending drying unit 200 104, pusher dispersal device 300 is installed in lower floor's furnace chamber 101 of the side of the first fire grate 103.
As shown in Fig. 2 the charging drying of the rubbish of the present embodiment blends distributing burner, including feed hopper 1, installation Component is dried in the feed cavity 2 of the lower section of feed hopper 1 and the crushing that is installed between feed hopper 1 and feed cavity 2;Crush drying component Ring-type including being connected with the bottom of feed hopper 1 is dried body 3 and is installed on below ring-type drying body 3 and between ring-type drying body 3 With the rotary body 5 for blending space 4, the center section of ring-type drying body 3 is guide chamber 6, and the bottom of guide chamber 6 is provided with and blends The export mouth 7 of the connection of space 4;The side wall of ring-type drying body 3 has annular drying cavity 8, and annular drying cavity 8 includes air inlet ring cavity 81 And outlet ring cavity 82, the inner ring surface 83 of outlet ring cavity 82 is to the centroclinal of annular drying cavity 8.Ring-type dries body 3 and warm-air pipe 9 Connection, the downward-sloping setting in bottom surface of annular drying cavity 8 is simultaneously communicated with annular drying cavity 8 and blends the air-guiding hole 10 in space 4, The outer side bottom surface arranged for interval of annular drying cavity 8 has in multiple and blends tooth 11;Rotary body 5 has many in cone-shaped on its conical surface Tooth 12 is blended under individual, under blend tooth 12 and above blend tooth 11 and stagger setting;
As shown in Fig. 2 rotary body 5 is rotated being installed in feed cavity 2, feed cavity 2 is annular housing, including interior cylindrical chamber 21 And annular wall chamber 22, driving rotating bodies 5 is provided with interior cylindrical chamber 21 blends drive device 13, annular wall chamber 22 it is upper End has opening 23.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, pusher dispersal device 300 is articulated with the swing pusher of the side wall of lower floor's furnace chamber 101 including upper end Plate 301 and the pusher oil cylinder 302 being installed on the outside of swing scraping wings 301, pusher oil cylinder 302 are fixedly installed in by support 303 The outside of combustion furnace 100, the piston rod of pusher oil cylinder 302 is connected after lower floor's furnace chamber 101 with swing scraping wings 301.Swing The back side of scraping wings 301 is provided with chute 304, and sliding block 305, the piston rod and cunning of pusher oil cylinder 302 are slidably fitted with chute 304 Block 305 is hinged.Pusher oil cylinder 302 promote back and forth swing scraping wings 301, by drop down onto swing scraping wings 301 on enter stove rubbish to The opposite side of the first fire grate 103 is pushed, and rubbish can disperse to drop down onto on the first fire grate 103 during push.
When using, rubbish material enters guide chamber 6 from feed hopper 1, is directed into from export mouth 7 in blending space 4;Blend drive The dynamic driving rotating bodies 5 of device 13 is rotated, and above blends tooth 11 and the motion of the relative misalignment of tooth 12 is blended with, and rubbish material is blended;Heat Hot blast is passed through in airduct 9, into annular drying cavity 8, the gas injection of blowout dries rubbish material into blending space 4, The rubbish material after drying is blended to be slid into feed cavity 2 from the taper surface of rotary body 5.Rubbish in feed cavity 2 drops down onto During one fire grate 103, pusher dispersal device 300 carries out decentralized processing to rubbish, and scattered to drop down onto the first fire grate 103 enterprising Row primary combustion, while part rubbish is dropped down onto carries out second-time burning on the second fire grate 104, realizes fully burning.
Embodiment provided above is better embodiment of the present utility model, only for convenient explanation the utility model, and It is non-to make any formal limitation, any those of ordinary skill in the art to the utility model, if not departing from The utility model is carried in the range of technical characteristic, is locally changed or is repaiied using done by the utility model disclosed technology content The Equivalent embodiments of decorations, and without departing from technical characteristic content of the present utility model, still fall within the utility model technical characteristic In the range of.

Claims (4)

1. the charging drying of a kind of rubbish blends distributing burner, including combustion furnace(100)And it is installed on combustion furnace(100) The charging of charging aperture blends drying unit(200), it is characterised in that:The combustion furnace(100)Including lower floor's furnace chamber(101)And on Layer furnace chamber(102), upper strata furnace chamber(102)Drying unit is blended with the charging(200)It is installed on lower floor's furnace chamber(101)It is upper Side, lower floor's furnace chamber(101)In be provided with and blend drying unit positioned at charging(200)Lower section the first fire grate(103)And Positioned at upper strata furnace chamber(102)Second fire grate of lower section(104), the first fire grate(103)Lower floor's furnace chamber of side(101)In be provided with Pusher dispersal device(300);
The drying unit that blends includes feed hopper(1), be installed on feed hopper(1)The feed cavity of lower section(2)And it is installed on charging Bucket(1)With feed cavity(2)Between crushing drying component;The drying component of crushing includes and feed hopper(1)Bottom connection Ring-type dries body(3)And it is installed on ring-type drying body(3)Simultaneously body is dried with ring-type in lower section(3)Between with blending space(4)'s Rotary body(5), the ring-type drying body(3)Center section be guide chamber(6), guide chamber(6)Bottom be provided with and blend sky Between(4)The export mouth of connection(7);The ring-type dries body(3)Side wall there is annular drying cavity(8), ring-type drying body(3)With Warm-air pipe(9)Connection, the annular drying cavity(8)The downward-sloping setting in bottom surface and be communicated with annular drying cavity(8)With stir Broken space(4)Air-guiding hole(10), annular drying cavity(8)Outer side bottom surface arranged for interval have tooth blended in multiple(11);
The rotary body(5)Rotation is installed on feed cavity(2)On, and by blending drive device(13)Drive, the rotary body(5) Have in cone-shaped, on its conical surface under multiple and blend tooth(12), it is described under blend tooth(12)With above blend tooth(11)Stagger setting;
The pusher dispersal device(300)Lower floor's furnace chamber is articulated with including upper end(101)The swing scraping wings of side wall(301)And peace Loaded on swing scraping wings(301)The pusher oil cylinder in outside(302), pusher oil cylinder(302)By support(303)It is fixedly installed in combustion Burn stove(100)Outside, pusher oil cylinder(302)Piston rod run through lower floor's furnace chamber(101)Afterwards with swing scraping wings(301)Even Connect.
2. the charging drying of rubbish according to claim 1 blends distributing burner, it is characterised in that:The annular Drying cavity(8)Including air inlet ring cavity(81)And outlet ring cavity(82), outlet ring cavity(82)Inner ring surface(83)To annular drying cavity (8)It is centroclinal.
3. the charging drying of rubbish according to claim 1 blends distributing burner, it is characterised in that:The charging Chamber(2)It is annular housing, including interior cylindrical chamber(21)And annular wall chamber(22), the interior cylindrical chamber(21)In driving is installed The rotary body(5)Described blend drive device(13), the annular wall chamber(22)Upper end there is opening(23).
4. the charging drying of rubbish according to claim 1 blends distributing burner, it is characterised in that:Its feature exists In:The swing scraping wings(301)The back side be provided with chute(304), the chute(304)In be slidably fitted with sliding block(305), Pusher oil cylinder(302)Piston rod and the sliding block(305)It is hinged.
CN201621248285.1U 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of charging drying of rubbish blends distributing burner Expired - Fee Related CN206207429U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621248285.1U CN206207429U (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of charging drying of rubbish blends distributing burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621248285.1U CN206207429U (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of charging drying of rubbish blends distributing burner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206207429U true CN206207429U (en) 2017-05-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621248285.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206207429U (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of charging drying of rubbish blends distributing burner

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106439844A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-02-22 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 Feeding, drying and crushing distributed type combustion device of garbage
CN110748892A (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-02-04 张�杰 Environment-friendly hazardous waste incineration treatment equipment adopting material-dismantling heat dissipation principle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106439844A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-02-22 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 Feeding, drying and crushing distributed type combustion device of garbage
CN106439844B (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-08-24 黄贤飞 A kind of charging drying of rubbish blends distributing burner
CN110748892A (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-02-04 张�杰 Environment-friendly hazardous waste incineration treatment equipment adopting material-dismantling heat dissipation principle

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170531

Termination date: 20171118

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee