CN106439839B - A kind of drying blends formula burner - Google Patents

A kind of drying blends formula burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106439839B
CN106439839B CN201611033524.6A CN201611033524A CN106439839B CN 106439839 B CN106439839 B CN 106439839B CN 201611033524 A CN201611033524 A CN 201611033524A CN 106439839 B CN106439839 B CN 106439839B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying
cavity
chamber
furnace chamber
annular
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Application number
CN201611033524.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106439839A (en
Inventor
刘闵
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Xuzhou Jiuding Forging Technology Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
黄贤飞
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Priority to CN201611033524.6A priority Critical patent/CN106439839B/en
Publication of CN106439839A publication Critical patent/CN106439839A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/033Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/04Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/10Drying by heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/80Shredding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/80Furnaces with other means for moving the waste through the combustion zone
    • F23G2203/803Rams or pushers

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of drying to blend formula burner, drying unit is blended including combustion furnace and the charging for being installed on combustion furnace feed inlet, the combustion furnace includes lower layer's furnace chamber and upper layer furnace chamber, upper layer furnace chamber blends the top that drying unit is installed on lower layer's furnace chamber with the charging, it is equipped in lower layer's furnace chamber and material-pulling device is installed in the first fire grate and the second fire grate below the furnace chamber of upper layer for feeding the lower section for blending drying unit, lower layer's furnace chamber of the first fire grate side;It is described blend drying unit include feed hopper, the feed cavity being installed below feed hopper and the crushing being installed between feed hopper and feed cavity drying component.The burner of the present invention has the characteristics that high combustion efficiency, burning are abundant, smoke evacuation dust quantity is small.

Description

A kind of drying blends formula burner
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of environment protection equipment, the more particularly to combustion furnace of rubbish.
Background technology
Before incineration firing processing, need the moisture removal in rubbish, generally use drying equipment is realized, after drying Rubbish enters back into combustion furnace burning.The equipment for being currently used for rubbish drying is mainly drying box, using hot wind against in drying box Rubbish blow, rubbish is dispelled to and is accelerated the evaporation of remaining moisture in rubbish.Existing drying box stirs rubbish due to lacking Broken function, therefore the drying efficiency of rubbish is also relatively low, has an effect on subsequent efficiency of combustion.Existing combustion furnace, is generally provided only with Single furnace chamber and single fire grate, efficiency of combustion are low.
Invention content
The shortcomings that for above-mentioned existing combustion furnace, applicant study and improve, and provide a kind of dry and blend formula burning Device, have blend, drying function, improve the drying efficiency of rubbish, be conducive to fully burning, improve efficiency of combustion.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention uses following scheme:
A kind of drying blends formula burner, including combustion furnace and is installed on the charging of combustion furnace feed inlet and blends drying dress It sets, the combustion furnace includes lower layer's furnace chamber and upper layer furnace chamber, and upper layer furnace chamber blends drying unit with the charging and is installed on lower layer The top of furnace chamber, be equipped in lower layer's furnace chamber positioned at charging blend drying unit lower section the first fire grate and be located at upper layer The second fire grate below furnace chamber is equipped with material-pulling device in lower layer's furnace chamber of the first fire grate side;
It is described blend drying unit include feed hopper, the feed cavity that is installed below feed hopper and be installed on feed hopper with into Expect that component is dried in the crushing between chamber;The drying component that crushes includes the cyclic annular drying body being connected to feeding funnel bottom part and installation With the rotary body for blending space, the middle part of the cyclic annular drying body below cyclic annular drying body and between cyclic annular drying body It is divided into guide chamber, the bottom of guide chamber is equipped with and the export mouth that blends space and be connected to;The side wall of the cyclic annular drying body has ring Shape drying cavity, ring-type drying body are connected to hot blast pipe, and the bottom surface of the annular drying cavity, which tilts down, to be arranged and be equipped with connected ring Shape drying cavity and the air-guiding hole for blending space, the outer side bottom surface arranged for interval of annular drying cavity, which has, blends tooth on multiple;
It is described to be installed in feed cavity into rotary body is dynamic, and by blending driving device driving, the rotary body in cone-shaped, Have on its conical surface it is multiple under blend tooth, blended under described and tooth and above blend tooth stagger setting.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
The annular drying cavity includes air inlet ring cavity and outlet ring cavity, and the inner ring of outlet ring cavity is towards in annular drying cavity The heart tilts.
The feed cavity is annular housing, including interior cylindrical chamber and annular wall chamber, and drive is equipped in the interior cylindrical chamber It moves the described of the rotary body and blends driving device, the upper end of the annular wall chamber has opening.
The technical effects of the invention are that:
The burner of the present invention, using the combustion furnace of the double-deck furnace chamber, high combustion efficiency, burning fully enterprise and exhaust smoke level It is small;Crushing apparatus is dried in the charging of use, has the characteristics that blend that effect is good, good drying effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart that charging blends drying unit in the present invention.
In figure:1, feed hopper;2, feed cavity;21, interior cylindrical chamber;22, annular wall chamber;23, it is open;3, cyclic annular drying Body;4, space is blended;5, rotary body;6, guide chamber;7, export mouth;8, annular drying cavity;81, air inlet ring cavity;82, go out compression ring Chamber;83, inner ring surface;9, hot blast pipe;10, air-guiding hole;11, tooth is blended on;12, tooth is blended under;13, driving device is blended;100、 Combustion furnace;101, lower layer's furnace chamber;102, upper layer furnace chamber;103, the first fire grate;104, the second fire grate;105, material-pulling device;200、 Charging blends drying unit.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the drying of the present embodiment blends formula burner, including combustion furnace 100 and it is installed on combustion furnace 100 The charging of feed inlet blends drying unit 200, and combustion furnace 100 includes lower layer's furnace chamber 101 and upper layer furnace chamber 102, upper layer furnace chamber 102 The top that drying unit 200 is installed on lower layer's furnace chamber 101 is blended with charging, is equipped in lower layer's furnace chamber 101 and is blended positioned at charging First fire grate 103 of the lower section of drying unit 200 and the second fire grate 104 below upper layer furnace chamber 102, the first fire grate 103 Material-pulling device 105 is installed in lower layer's furnace chamber 101 of side.
As shown in Fig. 2, the drying of the present embodiment blends formula burner, including feed hopper 1, it is installed on 1 lower section of feed hopper Feed cavity 2 and be installed between feed hopper 1 and feed cavity 2 crushing drying component;Crushing drying component includes and feed hopper 1 The ring-type of bottom connection, which dries body 3 and is installed on 3 lower section of ring-type drying body and carried between cyclic annular drying body 3, blends space 4 Rotary body 5, the middle section of ring-type drying body 3 is guide chamber 6, and the bottom of guide chamber 6 is equipped with leads with blend that space 4 is connected to Outlet 7;There is the side wall of ring-type drying body 3 annular drying cavity 8, annular drying cavity 8 to include air inlet ring cavity 81 and outlet ring cavity 82, The inner ring surface 83 of outlet ring cavity 82 is to the centroclinal of annular drying cavity 8.Ring-type drying body 3 is connected to hot blast pipe 9, annular drying The bottom surface of chamber 8, which tilts down, is arranged and is equipped with the annular air-guiding hole 10 drying cavity 8 and blend space 4 of connection, annular drying cavity 8 Outer side bottom surface arranged for interval, which has, blends tooth 11 on multiple;Rotary body 5 have in cone-shaped, on the conical surface it is multiple under blend tooth 12, Under blend and tooth 12 and above blend 11 stagger setting of tooth;
As shown in Fig. 2, the rotational installation of rotary body 5 is in feed cavity 2, feed cavity 2 is annular housing, including interior cylindrical chamber 21 And annular wall chamber 22, driving rotating bodies 5 is equipped in interior cylindrical chamber 21 blends driving device 13, annular wall chamber 22 it is upper End has opening 23.
In use, rubbish material enters guide chamber 6 from feed hopper 1, it is directed into and is blended in space 4 from export mouth 7;Blend drive 13 driving rotating bodies 5 rotation of dynamic device above blends tooth 11 and blends the movement of 12 relative misalignment of tooth under, rubbish material is blended;Heat It is passed through hot wind in air hose 9, into annular drying cavity 8, the gas injection of blowout dries rubbish material to blending in space 4, The rubbish material after drying is blended to slide into feed cavity 2 from the taper surface of rotary body 5.Rubbish in feed cavity 2 drops down onto One fire grate 103 carries out primary combustion, and the rubbish after burning drops down onto the progress of the second fire grate 104 under the promotion of material-pulling device 105 Fully burning is realized in second-time burning.
Embodiment provided above is the better embodiment of the present invention, only is used for facilitating illustrating the present invention, not to this hair It is bright to make any form of restriction, any those of ordinary skill in the art, if not departing from the put forward skill of the present invention In the range of art feature, using the equivalent embodiment locally changed or modified made by disclosed technology contents, and Without departing from the technical feature content of the present invention, in the range of still falling within the technology of the present invention feature.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of drying blends formula burner, including combustion furnace(100)And it is installed on combustion furnace(100)The charging of feed inlet is stirred Broken drying unit(200), it is characterised in that:The combustion furnace(100)Including lower layer's furnace chamber(101)And upper layer furnace chamber(102), on Layer furnace chamber(102)Drying unit is blended with the charging(200)It is installed on lower layer's furnace chamber(101)Top, lower layer's furnace chamber (101)In be equipped with positioned at charging blend drying unit(200)Lower section the first fire grate(103)And it is located at upper layer furnace chamber (102)Second fire grate of lower section(104), the first fire grate(103)Lower layer's furnace chamber of side(101)In material-pulling device is installed (105);
The drying unit that blends includes feed hopper(1), be installed on feed hopper(1)The feed cavity of lower section(2)And it is installed on charging Bucket(1)With feed cavity(2)Between crushing dry component;Crushing drying component includes and feed hopper(1)Bottom connection Ring-type drying body(3)And it is installed on cyclic annular drying body(3)Simultaneously body is dried with ring-type in lower section(3)Between with blending space(4)'s Rotary body(5), the cyclic annular drying body(3)Middle section be guide chamber(6), guide chamber(6)Bottom be equipped with and blend sky Between(4)The export mouth of connection(7);The cyclic annular drying body(3)Side wall there is annular drying cavity(8), ring-type drying body(3)With Hot blast pipe(9)Connection, the annular drying cavity(8)Bottom surface tilt down and be arranged and equipped with the annular drying cavity of connection(8)With stir Broken space(4)Air-guiding hole(10), annular drying cavity(8)Outer side bottom surface arranged for interval have and blend tooth on multiple(11);
The rotary body(5)It is dynamic to be installed on feed cavity(2)On, and by blending driving device(13)Driving, the rotary body(5)It is in It is cone-shaped, on the conical surface have it is multiple under blend tooth(12), tooth is blended under described(12)With above blend tooth(11)Stagger setting;Institute State annular drying cavity(8)Including air inlet ring cavity(81)And outlet ring cavity(82), outlet ring cavity(82)Inner ring surface(83)To annular Drying cavity(8)It is centroclinal;The feed cavity(2)For annular housing, including interior cylindrical chamber(21)And annular wall chamber(22), The interior cylindrical chamber(21)In the driving rotary body is installed(5)Described blend driving device(13), the annular wall Chamber(22)Upper end have opening(23).
CN201611033524.6A 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of drying blends formula burner Active CN106439839B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611033524.6A CN106439839B (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of drying blends formula burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611033524.6A CN106439839B (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of drying blends formula burner

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CN106439839B true CN106439839B (en) 2018-08-24

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1061924A (en) * 1996-08-15 1998-03-06 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd Method and device for separating pyrolysis residue in waste treating device
KR100526949B1 (en) * 2003-08-14 2005-11-08 최광남 System for incinerating a waste
CN104019452A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-09-03 无锡高尔环保科技有限公司 Waste incineration device and technology
CN104832926A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-12 河北工程大学 Coal mine waste moving processing device
CN204901773U (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-23 江西百丈山环保科技有限公司 Energy -efficient vertical remains burn burning furnace
CN205299540U (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-06-08 林永坡 Waste incinerator for refuse treatment
CN206207426U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-31 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 One kind drying blends formula burner

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1061924A (en) * 1996-08-15 1998-03-06 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd Method and device for separating pyrolysis residue in waste treating device
KR100526949B1 (en) * 2003-08-14 2005-11-08 최광남 System for incinerating a waste
CN104019452A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-09-03 无锡高尔环保科技有限公司 Waste incineration device and technology
CN104832926A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-12 河北工程大学 Coal mine waste moving processing device
CN204901773U (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-23 江西百丈山环保科技有限公司 Energy -efficient vertical remains burn burning furnace
CN205299540U (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-06-08 林永坡 Waste incinerator for refuse treatment
CN206207426U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-31 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 One kind drying blends formula burner

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Effective date of registration: 20180704

Address after: 311815 No. 10 Yucai Road, Zhuji Town, Zhuji City, Zhejiang

Applicant after: Huang Xianfei

Address before: 214000 Jiangsu Xishan Wuxi District Beizhen Beizhen Zhang Jing Industrial Park

Applicant before: Wuxi Power Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20191118

Address after: 221000, Jiawang District, Jiangsu province Xuzhou Zhuang Dong Zhuang Industrial Zone

Patentee after: Xuzhou Jiuding Forging Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 311815, Yucai Road, 10 Town, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, Zhuji

Patentee before: Huang Xianfei