CN206196590U - Tidal type implant system - Google Patents

Tidal type implant system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206196590U
CN206196590U CN201621197929.9U CN201621197929U CN206196590U CN 206196590 U CN206196590 U CN 206196590U CN 201621197929 U CN201621197929 U CN 201621197929U CN 206196590 U CN206196590 U CN 206196590U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe line
discharge pipe
planting tray
discharge outlet
discharge
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Active
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CN201621197929.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨斌
钟社威
孙志伟
李林柱
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Defond Electech Co Ltd
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Dongguan Long Sound Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621197929.9U priority Critical patent/CN206196590U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of tidal type implant system, including nutrition pond, water pump is provided with the nutrition pond, also include feed pipe and at least one planting tray, the planting tray is located at the top of the nutrition pond, described feed pipe one end is connected with the water pump, the feed pipe other end is communicated with the planting tray, discharge pipe line is provided between the planting tray and the nutrition pond, bottom of the top of the discharge pipe line higher than the planting tray, main discharge outlet is provided with the top of the discharge pipe line, the planting tray is communicated with the nutrition pond by the discharge pipe line, the side wall of the discharge pipe line is provided with auxiliary discharge outlet, the auxiliary discharge outlet is located between the main discharge outlet and the bottom of the planting tray.By setting main discharge outlet and auxiliary discharge outlet, tidal type implant system is constituted, the wave height and frequency of tide are easily controlled, water level can be dropped to safety value by auxiliary discharge outlet when the power-off of tidal type implant system is stopped.

Description

Tidal type implant system
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of agricultural cultivation, more particularly to a kind of tidal type implant system.
Background technology
Plant soil-less culturing technology application is more and more extensive so that the plantation of plant increasingly facilitates, the agricultural product of output Quality increases significantly relative to traditional agriculture production.The widest Soilless Culture Methods for using at present are planted for tidal type System.
Present tidal type implant system is needed not stop toward nutrition pond Ensure Liquid liquid, and nutrient solution is arranged using siphon principle then Walk.The height of nutrient solution water level is controlled with the difference for going out water speed using water intake velocity, and then realizes that tidal type is planted.This sample prescription The energy of formula water pump consumption is more, and the loss of water pump is also larger;And hydrocone type discharge opeing part is more, to part when running into failure Change and install and bother very much.In addition, with the tidal type implant system stereo multilayer relatively difficult to achieve of siphon discharge opeing time water planting The requirement of plantation;Can only increase more water pipe and part or more complicated siphonic system is set and meet requirement.So meeting The many resources of consumption, and it is extremely difficult to specific planting requirement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of tidal type implant system, adjusts height and the interval of tide wave amplitude Time is easier.
It is that, up to this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of tidal type implant system, including nutrition pond, are provided with water pump in the nutrition pond, also including feed pipe and at least One planting tray, the planting tray is connected located at the top of the nutrition pond, described feed pipe one end with the water pump, the confession The water pipe other end is communicated with the planting tray, and discharge pipe line, the drainpipe are provided between the planting tray and the nutrition pond The top on road is provided with main discharge outlet higher than the bottom of the planting tray at the top of the discharge pipe line, the planting tray with it is described Nutrition pond is communicated by the discharge pipe line, and the side wall of the discharge pipe line is provided with auxiliary discharge outlet, and the auxiliary discharge outlet is located at Between the main discharge outlet and the bottom of the planting tray.
Preferably, the planting tray is multiple, multiple planting trays are layered in vertical direction and set, multiple kinds The displacement for planting the described auxiliary discharge outlet on the discharge pipe line on disk is successively incremented by from top to bottom.
Preferably, the quantity of the planting tray is three, three planting trays be respectively the first planting tray, second Plant disk and the third plant disk, the quantity of the discharge pipe line is three, three discharge pipe lines be respectively the first discharge pipe line, Second discharge pipe line and the 3rd discharge pipe line, described the third plant disk located at the top of the nutrition pond, and described the third plants disk The 3rd discharge pipe line is provided with, second planting tray is located at the top of the third plant disk, second planting tray Second discharge pipe line is provided with, first planting tray is located at the top of second planting tray, first planting tray First discharge pipe line is provided with, the feed pipe is communicated with first planting tray.
Preferably, the quantity phase of first discharge pipe line, second discharge pipe line and the 3rd discharge pipe line Deng the described auxiliary draining being respectively equipped with first discharge pipe line, second discharge pipe line and the 3rd discharge pipe line The sectional area of mouth is equal, and the quantity of the described auxiliary discharge outlet that second discharge pipe line is provided with is on first discharge pipe line The twice of the quantity of the described auxiliary discharge outlet being provided with, the quantity of the described auxiliary discharge outlet that the 3rd discharge pipe line is provided with is institute State the quantity of the described auxiliary discharge outlet that the first discharge pipe line is provided with three times.
Preferably, the quantity phase of first discharge pipe line, second discharge pipe line and the 3rd discharge pipe line Deng the described auxiliary draining being respectively equipped with first discharge pipe line, second discharge pipe line and the 3rd discharge pipe line The quantity of mouth is equal, and the sectional area of the described auxiliary discharge outlet that second discharge pipe line is provided with is on first discharge pipe line The twice of the sectional area of the described auxiliary discharge outlet being provided with, the sectional area of the described auxiliary discharge outlet that the 3rd discharge pipe line is provided with It is three times of the sectional area of the described auxiliary discharge outlet that first discharge pipe line is provided with.
Preferably, being set respectively on first discharge pipe line, second discharge pipe line and the 3rd discharge pipe line The quantity of the described auxiliary discharge outlet having is equal, first discharge pipe line, second discharge pipe line and the 3rd drainpipe The sectional area of the described auxiliary discharge outlet being respectively equipped with road is equal, and the quantity of second discharge pipe line is first drainpipe The twice of the quantity on road, the quantity of the 3rd discharge pipe line is three times of the quantity of first discharge pipe line.
Preferably, the discharge pipe line include upper hose, downcomer, knurled nut and recessed nut, the knurled nut it is upper End is positioned at the top of the bottom of the planting tray, and the lower end of the knurled nut is located at the lower section of the bottom of the planting tray, described The lower end of knurled nut is connected with the upper end of the recessed nut, and the upper end of the knurled nut is connected with the upper hose, the recessed spiral shell Female lower end is connected with the downcomer, and the auxiliary discharge outlet is located on the side wall of the upper end of the knurled nut or on described On the side wall of water pipe.
Preferably, projection of first discharge pipe line in second planting tray and second discharge pipe line Position without coincidence, second discharge pipe line described the third plant the position of projection on disk and the 3rd discharge pipe line without Overlap.
Preferably, being provided with Planting board and humidity sensor in the planting tray, the Planting board is located at the main draining The top of mouth, located at the top of the main discharge outlet, the humidity sensor is located at the Planting board for the humidity sensor Lower section.
Preferably, draining of the displacement of the feed pipe less than the described main discharge outlet on first discharge pipe line Amount, the displacement of the displacement more than the described auxiliary discharge outlet on first discharge pipe line of the feed pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:By setting main discharge outlet and auxiliary discharge outlet, tidal type implant system, tide are constituted The wave height and frequency of nighttide are easily controlled, and when the power-off of tidal type implant system is stopped, auxiliary discharge outlet can drop to water level Safety value, it is to avoid anoxic is downright bad because of the long-term water logging in root for plant.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the tidal type implant system in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of discharge pipe line;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the tidal type implant system in the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 5 is the control principle drawing of tidal type implant system;
In figure:
1st, nutrition pond;
2nd, water pump;
3rd, feed pipe;
4th, planting tray;401st, the first planting tray;402nd, the second planting tray;403rd, the third plants disk;
5th, Planting board;
6th, discharge pipe line;61st, knurled nut;611st, auxiliary discharge outlet;62nd, recessed nut;63rd, downcomer;64th, upper hose;641、 Main discharge outlet;601st, the first discharge pipe line;602nd, the second discharge pipe line;603rd, the 3rd discharge pipe line;
7th, tide high level;
8th, tide low liquid level;
9th, humidity sensor.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by specific embodiment.
Embodiment one:
Water pump 2 is provided with a kind of tidal type implant system as Figure 1-3, including nutrition pond 1, nutrition pond 1, is also included The planting tray 4 of feed pipe 3 and at least one, planting tray 4 is connected located at the top of nutrition pond 1, the one end of feed pipe 3 with water pump 2, supplies water The other end of pipe 3 is communicated with planting tray 4.Specifically, the nutrient solution in nutrition pond 1 is pumped into planting tray 4 by water pump 2 by feed pipe 3 In.In the present embodiment, water pump 2 can provide various different power outputs, and corresponding output work is provided according to different demands Rate.Discharge pipe line 6 is provided between planting tray 4 and nutrition pond 1, discharge pipe line 6 is used to for the nutrient solution in planting tray 4 to flow back to nutrition In pond 1.The top of discharge pipe line 6 is provided with main discharge outlet 641 at the top of the bottom of planting tray 4, the top of discharge pipe line 6, main Discharge outlet 641 runs through discharge pipe line 6 from top to bottom, and planting tray 4 is communicated with nutrition pond 1 by discharge pipe line 6, discharge pipe line 6 Side wall is provided with auxiliary discharge outlet 611, and, through the side wall of discharge pipe line 6, auxiliary discharge outlet 611 is located at main discharge outlet for auxiliary discharge outlet 611 Between 641 and the bottom of planting tray 4.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, discharge pipe line 6 is used for insertion planting tray 4 and nutrition pond 1, the circulation of nutrient solution is realized. When in use, tide high level 7 and tide low liquid level 8 are provided with planting tray 4.As shown in figure 3, the top of discharge pipe line 6 It is main discharge outlet 641.As shown in Fig. 2 main discharge outlet 641 is concordant with the reality of tide high level 7, in order to distinguish lines by tide The slightly above main discharge outlet 641 that high level 7 is drawn;Auxiliary discharge outlet 611, auxiliary row are provided with the side wall of the upper end of discharge pipe line 6 The mouth of a river 611 is concordant with tide low liquid level 8.When liquid level reaches tide high level 7, nutrient solution is simultaneously by main discharge outlet 641 and auxiliary Discharge outlet 611 flows into nutrition pond 1 again into discharge pipe line 6, when liquid level is less than tide high level 7 and during higher than tide low liquid level 8, Nutrient solution flows into nutrition pond 1 again by auxiliary discharge outlet 611 into discharge pipe line 6.
When planting tray 4 is for multiple, multiple planting trays 4 are layered in vertical direction and set, the discharge pipe line 6 in planting tray 4 On the displacement of auxiliary discharge outlet 611 be successively incremented by from top to bottom.So ensure the nutrient solution in every layer of planting tray 4 only by auxiliary When discharge outlet 611 enters discharge pipe line 6, the liquid level of the nutrient solution in every layer of planting tray 4 can all decline simultaneously.
The displacement of the main discharge outlet 641 displacement of feed pipe 3 being set smaller than in the superiors' planting tray 4 so that Displacement of the output of feed pipe 3 less than main discharge outlet 641 in unit interval, it is ensured that the nutrient solution in planting tray 4 will not be high In tide high level 7;The draining of the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 displacement of feed pipe 3 being set greater than in the planting tray 4 of the superiors Amount so that displacement of the output of feed pipe 3 more than auxiliary discharge outlet 611 in the unit interval, it is ensured that planted under service position Nutrition liquid energy in disk 4 is higher than tide low liquid level 8.
In the present embodiment, when the liquid level in planting tray 4 has reached tide high level 7, the nutrient solution of the supply of feed pipe 3 Discharge pipe line 6 is flowed into by main discharge outlet 641 and auxiliary discharge outlet 611 simultaneously and then nutrition pond 1 is flowed back to, it is ensured that liquid level will not be too The normal growth of the plant in high and then influence planting tray 4.When the liquid level in planting tray 4 is less than tide high level 7, feed pipe The nutrient solutions of 3 supplies cannot all flow back to nutrition pond 1 by auxiliary discharge outlet 611, liquid level can be gradually increasing be finally reached it is presetting Tide high level 7.When feed pipe 3 stops supply nutrient solution, the nutrient solution in planting tray 4 is flowed into by auxiliary discharge outlet 611 Discharge pipe line 6 and then flow back to nutrition pond 1
Discharge pipe line 6 includes downcomer 63, knurled nut 61 and recessed nut 62, and the upper end of knurled nut 61 is located at planting tray 4 The top of bottom, the lower end of knurled nut 61 is located at the lower section of the bottom of planting tray 4, and the lower end of knurled nut 61 is upper with recessed nut 62 End is connected, and the lower end of recessed nut 62 is connected with downcomer 63.Preferably, also including upper hose 64, upper hose 64 and knurled nut 61 Upper end be connected.Auxiliary discharge outlet 611 is on the side wall of the upper end of knurled nut 61.
Specifically, when mounted, a diameter of hole of 1 cun, the spiral shell of the lower end of knurled nut 61 first are opened in the bottom of planting tray 4 Hole of the mouth from the bottom of planting tray 4 through the bottom of planting tray 4, recessed nut 62 is docked and twisted below planting tray 4 with knurled nut 61 Tightly.Be connected with recessed nut 62 with downcomer 63 and discharge pipe line 6 is lengthened and the bottom of nutrition pond 1 is extended to, discharge pipe line 6 with battalion 5 centimetres of drainage spaces are stayed between the bottom for supporting pond 1.
In the present embodiment, by the configuration settings of discharge pipe line 6, the position of tide high level 7 can be flexibly set.Tool Body ground, the knurled nut 61 on discharge pipe line 6 is arranged on the top of the bottom of planting tray 4, and upper hose 64 is connected to knurled nut 61 Upper end, the length for only needing to adjust upper hose 64 when needing and changing the position of tide high level 7 can just be realized.In order to avoid Influence of the upper hose 64 to the position of tide low liquid level 8, auxiliary discharge outlet 611 is arranged on the side wall of knurled nut 61;Specifically need When wanting, auxiliary discharge outlet 611 may also be arranged on the side wall of upper hose 64.Meanwhile, planting tray 4 is with under different use environments The distance between the nutrition pond 1 of side is also different.And highly preferred scheme is that the lower end of discharge pipe line 6 is arranged on into nutrition pond The centimeters of top 5 of 1 bottom, the same configuration settings by discharge pipe line 6, the lower end of knurled nut 61 is arranged on planting tray The lower section of 4 bottoms, the lower end of knurled nut 61 connects a recessed nut 62, and the lower end of recessed nut 62 is connected with downcomer 63.If so Need to meet the required distance of the lower end of discharge pipe line 6 and the bottom of nutrition pond 1 under different situations, it is only necessary to change downcomer 63 Length can just be realized.
Specifically, Planting board 5, the position of the position higher than main discharge outlet 641 of Planting board 5, Planting board are provided with planting tray 4 Humidity sensor 9 is provided between 5 and main discharge outlet 641.
In the present embodiment, in order to preferably cultivate plant, the Planting board 5 set in planting tray 4, Planting board 5 is used for The growth of plant is supported, Planting board 5 is higher than tide high level 7.Had complete tissue plant root more than tissue Above Planting board 5, the root tissue of plant is in below Planting board 5.Exist between Planting board 5 and tide high level 7 Gap, in order to be preferably controlled to plant growth situation, is provided with humidity biography between Planting board 5 and tide high level 7 Sensor 9.Humidity sensor 9 is used for the situation of the nutrient solution for monitoring the environment residing for plant root, and optimal liquid is less than in nutrient solution Humidity sensor 9 can start corresponding warning device during position, for the good growth of plant provides guarantee.
In the present embodiment, the specific control mode of tidal type implant system is as shown in Figure 5:
Humidity sensor 9 is used to monitor the growing environment of plant, and the growing environment of plant is fed back to control by humidity sensor 9 In system processed, the information of the growing environment of plant is delivered to user by control system by internet.Growth of the user to plant The information of environment is estimated, and makes corresponding instruction, and the command information of user is to control by internet back transfer System, control system passes on the instruction for acting accordingly according to the command information of user to water pump 2.
Embodiment two:
The present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment one:The quantity of planting tray 4 is multiple.
As shown in Figure 4, it is preferred that when the quantity of planting tray 4 is three, discharge pipe line is provided between adjacent planting tray 4 6, three planting trays 4 are respectively the first planting tray 401, the second planting tray 402 and the third plant disk 403, corresponding discharge pipe line 6 It is divided into the first discharge pipe line 601, the second discharge pipe line 602 and the 3rd discharge pipe line 603.The third is planted disk 403 and is located at nutrition pond 1 Top, the third is planted disk 403 and is provided with the 3rd discharge pipe line 603, the insertion of the 3rd discharge pipe line 603 the third plant disk 403 with Nutrition pond 1;Second planting tray 402 is provided with the second discharge pipe line located at the top of the third plant disk 403, the second planting tray 402 602, the second planting tray of insertion 402 of the second discharge pipe line 602 plants disk 403 with the third;First planting tray 401 is located at second kind of plant The top of disk 402, the first planting tray 401 is provided with the first discharge pipe line 601, the first planting tray of insertion of the first discharge pipe line 601 401 and second planting tray 402;Feed pipe 3 is communicated with the first planting tray 401.
In the present embodiment, the draining of the displacement less than the main discharge outlet 641 on the first discharge pipe line 601 of feed pipe 3 Amount, the displacement of the displacement more than the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 on the first discharge pipe line 601 of feed pipe 3.
Specifically, feed pipe 3 supplies nutrient solution to the first planting tray 401 in the top.When in the first planting tray 401 Liquid level when reaching tide high level 7, the nutrient solution in the first planting tray 401 is simultaneously by main discharge outlet 641 and auxiliary discharge outlet 611 enter the first discharge pipe line 601 and then flow into the second planting tray 402.When the liquid level in the second planting tray 402, to reach tide high During liquid level 7, the nutrient solution in the second planting tray 402 enters the second drainpipe by main discharge outlet 641 and auxiliary discharge outlet 611 simultaneously Road 602 so flow into the third plant disk 403.When the liquid level in the third plant disk 403 reaches tide high level 7, the third plant Nutrient solution in disk 403 is simultaneously by main discharge outlet 641 and auxiliary discharge outlet 611 is into the 3rd discharge pipe line 603 and then flows back to battalion Support pond 1.
Specifically, when the liquid level in the first planting tray 401 is not up to tide high level 7, the battalion in the first planting tray 401 Nutrient solution enters the first discharge pipe line 601 and then flows into the second planting tray 402 by auxiliary discharge outlet 611.In second planting tray 402 Nutrient solution is by the way that auxiliary discharge outlet 611 is into the second discharge pipe line 602 and then flows into the third plant disk 403.The third is planted in disk 403 Nutrient solution by the way that auxiliary discharge outlet 611 is into the 3rd discharge pipe line 603 and then flows back to nutrition pond 1.
In the present embodiment, when the liquid level in the first planting tray 401 is not up to tide high level 7, and the second planting tray 402 and the third plant disk 403 in nutrient solutions flowed into by the nutrient solution in the first planting tray 401, it is known that in liquid level stabilizing the The liquid level of the nutrient solution in two planting trays 402 and the third plant disk 403 is also not up to tide high level 7.Now the first planting tray Nutrient solution in 401 enters the first discharge pipe line 601 and then flows into the second planting tray 402 by auxiliary discharge outlet 611.Second kind of plant Nutrient solution in disk 402 is by the way that auxiliary discharge outlet 611 is into the second discharge pipe line 602 and then flows into the third plant disk 403.The third The nutrient solution in disk 403 is planted by the way that auxiliary discharge outlet 611 is into the 3rd discharge pipe line 603 and then flows back to nutrition pond 1.In order to ensure One planting tray 401, the second planting tray 402 are consistent with the liquid level decrease speed of nutrient solution in the third plant disk 403, and the present embodiment is excellent The following three kinds of schemes of choosing:
Scheme one:First by these three rows of the first discharge pipe line 601, the second discharge pipe line 602 and the 3rd discharge pipe line 603 The quantity of water lines 6 be set to it is equal, while by the first discharge pipe line 601, the second discharge pipe line 602 and the 3rd discharge pipe line The sectional area of the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 that 603 these three discharge pipe lines 6 are provided with is set to equal, and the second discharge pipe line 602 is provided with Auxiliary discharge outlet 611 quantity be the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 that the first discharge pipe line 601 is provided with quantity twice, the 3rd draining The quantity of the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 that pipeline 603 is provided with is the quantity of the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 that the first discharge pipe line 601 is provided with Three times.
Specifically, in order to proof scheme one has done following experiment:
Flood tide is controlled:The condition that nutrient solution is added to highest planting pot is:1、6:00 to 19:00 each Ensure Liquid liquid phase is every 1 Hour, 19:00 to next day 6:00 every 4 hours liquid feedings are once.2nd, the humidity of plant root environment reaches the minimum of the setting of user During humidity value, liquid feeding at once.
Part:The diameter of the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 on knurled nut 61 is set to 0.6 centimetre, and osculum flow velocity is 3 liters/min.The The quantity of the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 on knurled nut 61 on one discharge pipe line 601 is 1;Knurled nut on second discharge pipe line 602 The quantity of the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 on 61 is 2;The quantity of the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 on knurled nut 61 on the 3rd discharge pipe line 603 It is 3.
Nutrient solution realizes two liquid levels of height:The bottom of the first planting tray 401, the second planting tray 402 and the third plant disk 403 Face length is all 400 centimetres, and bottom width is 60 centimetres, and tide high level 7 is 3 centimetres, and tide low liquid level 8 is 0.5 centimetre.By This can calculate the first planting tray 401, the second planting tray 402 and the third plant disk 403 has 216 liters respectively in tide high level 7 Nutrient solution, there is 36 liters of nutrient solutions in tide low liquid level 8 respectively.
When water pump 2 injects nutrient solution with 30 liters/min to the first planting tray 401, water level is raised gradually, water level to minimum row The mouth of a river is that part nutrient solution overflows from auxiliary discharge outlet 611.Due to intake speed more than water outlet speed, nutrient solution liquid level after Continue toward rising.When tide high level 7 is reached, nutrient solution overflows from main discharge outlet 641 and auxiliary discharge outlet 611 simultaneously, main draining The flow velocity of mouth 641 is more than 30 liters/min.Liquid level in first planting tray 401 is no longer raised.Nutrient solution continues with 30 liters/min Flow velocity flow to the second planting tray 402 from the first planting tray 401.Similarly, the liquid level in the second planting tray 402 reaches tide liquid high During position 7, nutrient solution flows to the third and plants disk 403.Similarly, when the third liquid level planted in disk 403 reaches tide high level 7, battalion Nutrient solution flows to nutrition pond 1.
When simultaneously the first planting tray 401, the second planting tray 402 and the third water level for planting disk 403 are in tide high level 7 When, required time is 8.6 minutes.
When the water level of the first planting tray 401, the second planting tray 402 and the third plant disk 403 is by tide high level 7 gradually When being down to tide low liquid level 8, the difference of tide high level 7 and tide low liquid level 8 is 60 liters, due to the nutrition of the first planting tray 401 Liquid flows into the second planting tray 402, and the auxiliary row on the auxiliary discharge pipe line of discharge outlet 611 to the first 601 on the second discharge pipe line 602 More than 611 one, the mouth of a river, so the water discharge time of the second planting tray 402 is consistent with the water discharge time of the first planting tray 401.Similarly, The water discharge time that the third plants disk 403 is consistent with the water discharge time of the first planting tray 401.So the first planting tray 401, second It is all 20 minutes to plant disk 402 and the third water discharge time for planting disk 403.
Calculated with the tidal period as 1 hour:
Tide low liquid level 8 is to about 9 minutes used times of tide high level 7, tide high level 7 to the used time of tide low liquid level 8 about 20 Minute, it is 31 minutes that water level is kept for the time of tide low liquid level 8.
Scheme two:First by these three rows of the first discharge pipe line 601, the second discharge pipe line 602 and the 3rd discharge pipe line 603 The quantity of water lines 6 be set to it is equal, while by the first discharge pipe line 601, the second discharge pipe line 602 and the 3rd discharge pipe line The quantity of the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 that 603 these three discharge pipe lines 6 are provided with is set to equal, and the second discharge pipe line 602 is provided with Auxiliary discharge outlet 611 sectional area be set to the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 that the first discharge pipe line 601 is provided with sectional area twice, The sectional area of the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 that the 3rd discharge pipe line 603 is provided with is set to the auxiliary row that the first discharge pipe line 601 is provided with Three times of the sectional area at the mouth of a river 611.
Specifically, the magnetic valve of adjustable aperture size is provided with auxiliary discharge outlet 611.In the first discharge pipe line 601, The quantity of two discharge pipe lines 602 and the 3rd discharge pipe line 603 these three discharge pipe lines 6 is equal and the first discharge pipe line 601, second When the quantity of the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 that discharge pipe line 603 these three discharge pipe lines 6 of discharge pipe line 602 and the 3rd are provided with is equal, only Need electromagnetic valve for adjusting and then adjust the sectional area of auxiliary discharge outlet 611, that is, the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 on the second discharge pipe line 602 Sectional area be auxiliary discharge outlet 611 on the first discharge pipe line 601 sectional area twice, it is auxiliary on the 3rd discharge pipe line 603 The sectional area of discharge outlet 611 is three times of the sectional area of the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 on the first discharge pipe line 601, so that it may realize first Planting tray 401, the second planting tray 402 are consistent with the liquid level decrease speed of nutrient solution in the third plant disk 403.
Scheme three:First by these three rows of the first discharge pipe line 601, the second discharge pipe line 602 and the 3rd discharge pipe line 603 The quantity of the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 that water lines 6 are provided be set to it is equal, while by the first discharge pipe line 601, the second discharge pipe line 602 be set to the sectional area of the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 that the 3rd discharge pipe line 603 these three discharge pipe lines 6 are provided with it is equal, by The quantity of two discharge pipe lines 602 is set to the twice of the quantity of the first discharge pipe line 601, by the quantity of the 3rd discharge pipe line 603 It is set to three times of the quantity of the first discharge pipe line 601.
Specifically, in the first discharge pipe line 601, the second discharge pipe line 602 and the 3rd discharge pipe line 603 these three drainpipes The quantity of the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 that road 6 is provided with is equal and the first discharge pipe line 601, the second discharge pipe line 602 and the 3rd drainpipe These three discharge pipe lines 6 of road 603 be provided with auxiliary discharge outlet 611 sectional area it is equal when, change the first discharge pipe line 601, second The quantity of discharge pipe line 603 these three discharge pipe lines 6 of discharge pipe line 602 and the 3rd.That is, the quantity of the second discharge pipe line 602 It is the twice of the quantity of the first discharge pipe line 601, the quantity of the 3rd discharge pipe line 603 is the quantity of the first discharge pipe line 601 Three times, so that it may realize the first planting tray 401, the second planting tray 402 and the third plant disk 403 in nutrient solution liquid level decrease speed Unanimously.
Specifically, in order to meet the accuracy of such scheme, the projection of the outlet of feed pipe 3 in the first planting tray 401 With the position of the first discharge pipe line 601 without coincidence point, projection and second of first discharge pipe line 601 in the second planting tray 402 Projection and the 3rd drainpipe on disk 403 are planted at the third without coincidence point, the second discharge pipe line 602 in the position of discharge pipe line 602 The position on road 603 is without coincidence point.The nutrient solution avoided in feed pipe 3 is so set and is directly entered the first discharge pipe line 601, keep away The nutrient solution for having exempted from the first discharge pipe line 601 is directly entered the second discharge pipe line 602, it is to avoid the battalion of the second discharge pipe line 602 Nutrient solution is directly entered the 3rd discharge pipe line 603.Also ensure that the nutrient solution that feed pipe 3 is provided is introduced into the first planting tray 401, Then the second planting tray 402 is entered by the first discharge pipe line 601, then the third is entered by the second discharge pipe line 602 and plant disk 403, nutrition pond 1 is returned to finally by the 3rd discharge pipe line 603, set in advance various numerical value are all without there is deviation.So Achieve that and tidal type implant system is accurately controlled.
For the tidal type implant system that the utility model above-described embodiment is provided, the quantity of planting tray 4 is not limited to three, Quantity selection is three selections of simply optimal technical scheme, corresponding to change not when the quantity of planting tray 4 is not three With the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 on the proportionate relationship of the quantity of the auxiliary discharge outlet 611 on discharge pipe line 6, the different discharge pipe lines 6 of change The proportionate relationship of the quantity of the discharge pipe line 6 between proportionate relationship, the different planting trays 4 of change of sectional area can also realize above-mentioned side The beneficial effect of case.
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is used for the purpose of clearly explanation the utility model example, and It is not the restriction to implementation method of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, in described above On the basis of can also make other changes in different forms.There is no need and unable to give all of implementation method It is exhaustive.All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within spirit of the present utility model and principle etc., should be included in Within the utility model scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of tidal type implant system, including nutrition pond, water pump is provided with the nutrition pond, it is characterised in that also including supplying Water pipe and at least one planting tray, the planting tray is located at the top of the nutrition pond, described feed pipe one end and the water pump It is connected, the feed pipe other end is communicated with the planting tray, and the planting tray is provided with discharge pipe line, the discharge pipe line Top is provided with main discharge outlet, the planting tray and the nutrition higher than the bottom of the planting tray at the top of the discharge pipe line Pond is communicated by the discharge pipe line, and the side wall of the discharge pipe line is provided with auxiliary discharge outlet, and the auxiliary discharge outlet is located at described Between the bottom of main discharge outlet and the planting tray.
2. tidal type implant system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the planting tray is multiple, it is multiple described Planting tray is layered in vertical direction and sets, the draining of the described auxiliary discharge outlet on the discharge pipe line in multiple planting trays Amount is successively incremented by from top to bottom.
3. tidal type implant system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of the planting tray is three, three The individual planting tray is respectively the first planting tray, the second planting tray and the third plant disk, and the quantity of the discharge pipe line is three, Three discharge pipe lines are respectively the first discharge pipe line, the second discharge pipe line and the 3rd discharge pipe line, and described the third plants disk Located at the top of the nutrition pond, described the third is planted disk and is provided with the 3rd discharge pipe line, and second planting tray is located at The top of the third plant disk, second planting tray is provided with second discharge pipe line, and first planting tray is located at The top of second planting tray, first planting tray is provided with first discharge pipe line, the feed pipe and described One planting tray is communicated.
4. tidal type implant system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that first discharge pipe line, described second Discharge pipe line is equal with the quantity of the 3rd discharge pipe line, first discharge pipe line, second discharge pipe line with it is described The sectional area of the described auxiliary discharge outlet being respectively equipped with the 3rd discharge pipe line is equal, and it is described that second discharge pipe line is provided with The quantity of auxiliary discharge outlet is the twice of the quantity of the described auxiliary discharge outlet that first discharge pipe line is provided with, the 3rd draining The quantity of the described auxiliary discharge outlet that pipeline is provided with is the quantity of the described auxiliary discharge outlet that first discharge pipe line is provided with Three times.
5. tidal type implant system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that first discharge pipe line, described second Discharge pipe line is equal with the quantity of the 3rd discharge pipe line, first discharge pipe line, second discharge pipe line with it is described The quantity of the described auxiliary discharge outlet being respectively equipped with the 3rd discharge pipe line is equal, and it is described auxiliary that second discharge pipe line is provided with The sectional area of discharge outlet is the twice of the sectional area of the described auxiliary discharge outlet that first discharge pipe line is provided with, the 3rd row The sectional area of the described auxiliary discharge outlet that water lines are provided with is cutting for the described auxiliary discharge outlet that first discharge pipe line is provided with Three times of area.
6. tidal type implant system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that first discharge pipe line, described second Discharge pipe line is equal with the quantity of the described auxiliary discharge outlet being respectively equipped with the 3rd discharge pipe line, first drainpipe Road, second discharge pipe line are equal with the sectional area of the described auxiliary discharge outlet being respectively equipped with the 3rd discharge pipe line, institute The quantity for stating the second discharge pipe line is the twice of the quantity of first discharge pipe line, and the quantity of the 3rd discharge pipe line is institute State the quantity of the first discharge pipe line three times.
7. tidal type implant system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharge pipe line include upper hose, under Water pipe, knurled nut and recessed nut, the upper end of the knurled nut are located at the top of the bottom of the planting tray, under the knurled nut End is connected positioned at the lower section of the bottom of the planting tray, the lower end of the knurled nut with the upper end of the recessed nut, the convex spiral shell Female upper end is connected with the upper hose, and the lower end of the recessed nut is connected with the downcomer, and the auxiliary discharge outlet is located at institute On the side wall of the upper end for stating knurled nut or on the side wall of the upper hose.
8. tidal type implant system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that first discharge pipe line is described second Without overlapping, second discharge pipe line plants disk in described the third for the position of projection in planting tray and second discharge pipe line On projection and the 3rd discharge pipe line position without overlapping.
9. tidal type implant system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Planting board and wet is provided with the planting tray Degree sensor, the Planting board is located at the top of the main discharge outlet, and the humidity sensor is upper located at the main discharge outlet Side, the humidity sensor is located at the lower section of the Planting board.
10. tidal type implant system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the displacement of the feed pipe is less than institute The displacement of the described main discharge outlet on the first discharge pipe line is stated, the displacement of the feed pipe is more than first discharge pipe line On described auxiliary discharge outlet displacement.
CN201621197929.9U 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 Tidal type implant system Active CN206196590U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106359065A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-02-01 东莞辰达电器有限公司 Tide-type planting system
CN114568277A (en) * 2022-03-10 2022-06-03 四维生态科技(杭州)有限公司 Tidal hydroponic planting disc and planting method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106359065A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-02-01 东莞辰达电器有限公司 Tide-type planting system
CN114568277A (en) * 2022-03-10 2022-06-03 四维生态科技(杭州)有限公司 Tidal hydroponic planting disc and planting method
CN114568277B (en) * 2022-03-10 2023-11-03 四维生态科技(杭州)有限公司 Tidal water planting tray and planting method

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