CN206189722U

CN206189722U - Novel composite self -insulation building block

Info

Publication number: CN206189722U
Application number: CN201620796929.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘希华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-07-27
Filing date: 2016-07-27
Publication date: 2017-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2026-07-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel composite self -insulation building block, including inlayer concrete brickwork, middle heat preserving layer, outer concrete brickwork, arrange on middle heat preserving layer's the front -back and each other for symmetrical forked tail arch and dovetail of arranging in turn, arrange on the butt joint face of inlayer concrete brickwork and outer concrete brickwork and each other be in the same place through protruding the inlaying with the dovetail of forked tail for symmetrical forked tail arch and dovetail, three with middle heat preserving layer, arrange a plurality of blind holes above the inlayer concrete brickwork, the both sides of inlayer concrete brickwork are arranged flutedly, and middle heat preserving layer's the left and right sides sets up each other for the wrong platform of the L type of symmetry, arranges a plurality of archs on the bottom surface of inlayer concrete brickwork and outside concrete brickwork. The utility model discloses simple structure, the preparation is convenient, and middle the heated board in close contact with of building block about when piling up has not only eliminated the cold bridge of designability, has eliminated the mortar joint in addition totally and has cooled the bridge.

Description

A kind of novel compound self heat-insulation building block

Technical field

The utility model belongs to warming plate technical field, more particularly to a kind of novel compound self heat-insulation building block.

Background technology

It is well known that concrete self-insulating composite block is a kind of materials for wall with insulation, heat-proof quality, current city Building block on field is many round concrete small size hollow building blocks being made up of homogenous material, is filled in concrete segment cavity and protected Adiabator, the thickness for depending merely on raising air space is limited to increase the thermal resistance effect of building block, is all extremely difficult to wanting for energy-conservation 65% Ask, block thickness is increased if to increase hole row, both increased the deadweight of building block, construction is unfavorable for again, also increase The consumption of material.

The patent of Patent No. " 201210008076.X " discloses a kind of energy-saving compound concrete self thermal insulation building block, and this is special The building block of profit is connected firmly degree not enough with the heat insulating block of centre, easily comes off.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of novel compound self heat-insulation building block.

Technical solution of the present utility model is：

A kind of novel compound self heat-insulation building block, including internal layer concrete masonry, intermediate insulating layer, outer concrete masonry, The mutually symmetrical dovetail tangs being arranged alternately and dovetail groove, internal layer concrete masonry are arranged on the front-back of the intermediate insulating layer Pass through with the mutually symmetrical dovetail tangs of intermediate insulating layer and dovetail groove, three with being arranged on the interface of outer concrete masonry Together with dovetail tangs are inlayed with dovetail groove；Multiple blind holes, the two of internal layer concrete masonry are arranged above internal layer concrete masonry Side arrangement is fluted, and the left and right sides of intermediate insulating layer sets mutually symmetrical L-type faulting of slab ends, and internal layer concrete masonry and outside are mixed Arrange multiple raised on the bottom surface of solidifying soil masonry.

It is further preferred that on the outside concrete masonry horizontal layout multiple blind holes, the outside concrete masonry Both sides arrangement it is fluted.

It is further preferred that outer concrete masonry and inner side concrete masonry of the intermediate insulating layer higher than both sides.

It is further preferred that the blind hole is set to rectangle, the one kind in oval or circle.

It is further preferred that thickness of the blind via bottom apart from internal layer concrete masonry bottom surface is 3-8mm.

It is further preferred that the raised height is 3-8mm.

It is further preferred that the intermediate insulating layer is XPS or extrusion moulding type polystyrene heat insulating board.

When upper and lower two pieces of composite thermal self-insulation building blocks are piled up, the floating adhesive mortar of upper plane of building block below, lower facing block The projection of intermediate insulating layer is bumped into the intermediate gaps of facing block both sides concrete masonry, makes the middle guarantor of upper and lower building block Warm plate is in close contact, and not only eliminates structural cold bridge, and completely eliminate mortar joint cold bridge.

The utility model has the advantages that compared with the prior art：

（1）The utility model warming plate its simple structure, it is easy to make.

（2）When composite thermal self-insulation building block is piled up, the moderate soak plate of upper and lower building block is in close contact, and not only eliminates structural Cold bridge, and completely eliminate mortar joint cold bridge.

（3）Hole on the utility model internal layer concrete masonry is blind hole, is avoided when plastering during mortar leaks into hole, is caused The waste of mortar, and mortar can be made full use of, make the bonding of upper and lower building block more firm.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is composite thermal self-insulation building block isometric front view of the utility model one side with blind hole；

Fig. 2 is composite thermal self-insulation building block rear isometric view of the utility model one side with blind hole；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the two pieces of composite thermal self-insulation building blocks of one side with blind hole are piled up；

Fig. 4 is composite thermal self-insulation building block isometric front view of the utility model both sides with blind hole；

In figure, 1, internal layer concrete masonry, 2, intermediate insulating layer, 3, outer concrete masonry, 4, blind hole, 5, raised, 6, Dovetail groove, 7, L-type faulting of slab ends, 8, groove, 9, projection, 10, intermediate gaps.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe.

Embodiment 1, such as Fig. 1-2, a kind of novel compound self heat-insulation building block, including internal layer concrete masonry 1, intermediate insulating layer 2, outer concrete masonry 3 arranges the mutually symmetrical dovetail tangs being arranged alternately and swallow on the front-back of the intermediate insulating layer 2 Stern notch 6, internal layer concrete masonry 1 and arrangement on the interface of outer concrete masonry 3 and the mutually symmetrical swallow of intermediate insulating layer 2 Tail is raised and dovetail groove 6, together with three is inlayed by dovetail tangs with dovetail groove 6；Horizontal layout on internal layer concrete masonry 1 Multiple blind holes 4, the both sides arrangement fluted 8 of internal layer concrete masonry 1, the left and right sides of intermediate insulating layer 2 sets mutually symmetrical L-type faulting of slab ends 7, multiple raised 5 are arranged on the lower plane of internal layer concrete masonry 1 and outside concrete masonry 3.

It is further preferred that internal layer concrete masonry 1 and outside concrete masonry of the intermediate insulating layer 2 higher than both sides 3。

It is further preferred that the blind hole 4 is set to rectangle.

It is further preferred that the thickness of the bottom surface of 4 distance from bottom internal layer concrete masonry of the blind hole 1 is 3mm.

It is further preferred that raised 5 height is 3mm.

It is further preferred that the intermediate insulating layer 2 is XPS.

Such as Fig. 3, the present embodiment is the composite thermal self-insulation building block of horizontal layout blind hole 4 on only described internal layer concrete masonry 1, When upper and lower two pieces of composite thermal self-insulation building blocks are piled up, the floating adhesive mortar of upper plane of building block below, lower facing block moderate soak The projection 9 of layer is bumped into the intermediate gaps 10 of facing block both sides concrete masonry, makes the moderate soak plate of upper and lower building block It is in close contact, not only eliminates structural cold bridge, and completely eliminate mortar joint cold bridge.

Embodiment 2, such as Fig. 1-2, a kind of novel compound self heat-insulation building block, including internal layer concrete masonry 1, intermediate insulating layer 2, outer concrete masonry 3 arranges the mutually symmetrical dovetail tangs being arranged alternately and swallow on the front-back of the intermediate insulating layer 2 Stern notch 6, internal layer concrete masonry 1 and arrangement on the interface of outer concrete masonry 3 and the mutually symmetrical swallow of intermediate insulating layer 2 Tail is raised and dovetail groove 6, together with three is inlayed by dovetail tangs with dovetail groove 6；Horizontal layout on internal layer concrete masonry 1 Multiple blind holes 4, the both sides arrangement fluted 8 of internal layer concrete masonry 1, the left and right sides of intermediate insulating layer 2 sets mutually symmetrical L-type faulting of slab ends 7, multiple raised 5 are arranged on the lower plane of internal layer concrete masonry 1 and outside concrete masonry 3.

Such as Fig. 4, horizontal layout multiple blind hole 4, the two of the outside concrete masonry 3 on the outside concrete masonry 3 Side arrangement fluted 8.

It is further preferred that the blind hole 4 is set to ellipse.

It is further preferred that the thickness of the bottom surface of 4 distance from bottom internal layer concrete masonry of the blind hole 1 is 8mm.

It is further preferred that raised 5 height is 8mm.

It is further preferred that the intermediate insulating layer 2 is extrusion moulding type polystyrene heat insulating board.

Such as Fig. 3-4, the present embodiment is that plane is arranged simultaneously on the internal layer concrete masonry 1 and outside concrete masonry 3 The composite thermal self-insulation building block of groove 8 is arranged in blind hole 4 and both sides simultaneously, when upper and lower two pieces of composite thermal self-insulation building blocks are piled up, below The floating adhesive mortar of upper plane of building block, the projection 9 of lower facing block intermediate insulating layer is bumped into facing block both sides concrete In the intermediate gaps 10 of masonry, the moderate soak plate of upper and lower building block is in close contact, not only eliminates structural cold bridge, and it is complete Totally disappeared except mortar joint cold bridge.

Embodiment 3, such as Fig. 1-2, a kind of novel compound self heat-insulation building block, including internal layer concrete masonry 1, intermediate insulating layer 2, outer concrete masonry 3 arranges the mutually symmetrical dovetail tangs being arranged alternately and swallow on the front-back of the intermediate insulating layer 2 Stern notch 6, internal layer concrete masonry 1 and arrangement on the interface of outer concrete masonry 3 and the mutually symmetrical swallow of intermediate insulating layer 2 Tail is raised and dovetail groove 6, together with three is inlayed by dovetail tangs with dovetail groove 6；The upper planar cloth of internal layer concrete masonry 1 Multiple blind holes 4 are put simultaneously, and the both sides of internal layer concrete masonry 1 arrangement fluted 8, the left and right sides of intermediate insulating layer 2 is set each other Multiple raised 5 are arranged on the lower plane of symmetrical L-type faulting of slab ends 7, outer concrete masonry 1 and inner side concrete masonry 3.

It is further preferred that the blind hole 4 is provided in round.

It is further preferred that the thickness of the bottom surface of 4 distance from bottom internal layer concrete masonry of the blind hole 1 is 6mm.

It is further preferred that raised 5 height is 6mm.

Although above-mentioned be described with reference to accompanying drawing to specific embodiment of the present utility model, not to utility model The limitation of protection domain, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, this area Various modifications or deform still in protection domain of the present utility model that technical staff makes by need not paying creative work It is interior.

Claims

1. a kind of novel compound self heat-insulation building block, it is characterised in that including internal layer concrete masonry（1）, intermediate insulating layer（2）, Outer concrete masonry（3）, the intermediate insulating layer（2）Front-back on arrange the mutually symmetrical dovetail tangs being arranged alternately and Dovetail groove（6）, internal layer concrete masonry（1）With outer concrete masonry（3）Interface on arrangement and intermediate insulating layer（2）Mutually It is symmetrical dovetail tangs and dovetail groove (6), three passes through dovetail tangs and dovetail groove（6）Inlay together；Interior layer concrete Fluted (8) are arranged in horizontal layout multiple blind hole (4) on masonry 1, the both sides of internal layer concrete masonry (1), intermediate insulating layer (2) The left and right sides mutually symmetrical L-type faulting of slab ends (7), internal layer concrete masonry are set（1）With outside concrete masonry（3）It is lower flat Arrange multiple raised on face（5）, internal layer concrete masonry of the intermediate insulating layer (2) higher than both sides（1）With outside concrete Masonry（3）, the thickness of blind hole (4) distance from bottom internal layer concrete masonry (1) bottom surface is 3-8mm, the height of the projection (5) It is 3-8mm to spend.

2. a kind of novel compound self heat-insulation building block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outside concrete masonry （3）Upper horizontal layout multiple blind hole (4).

3. a kind of novel compound self heat-insulation building block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the blind hole (4) is set to Rectangle, the one kind in oval or circle.

4. a kind of novel compound self heat-insulation building block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the intermediate insulating layer (2) It is XPS or extrusion moulding type polystyrene heat insulating board.