CN206167426U

CN206167426U - Alumen calcined equipment

Info

Publication number: CN206167426U
Application number: CN201620842353.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴用彦; 邓涛; 廖满琴
Original assignee: TAIJI GROUP SICHUAN MIANYANG PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
Current assignee: TAIJI GROUP SICHUAN MIANYANG PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
Priority date: 2016-08-05
Filing date: 2016-08-05
Publication date: 2017-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2026-08-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses an alumen calcined equipment belongs to traditional chinese medicine process of preparing chinese medicine technical field, including shell, process chamber, heating unit, thermal insulating unit and temperature control unit, wherein, process chamber, heating unit, thermal insulating unit and temperature control unit all are located the shell, the process chamber is located the upper portion of shell, the heating unit is located the process chamber bottom, thermal insulating unit is located the periphery of process chamber and heating unit, temperature control unit includes temperature sensor, display screen and control button, temperature sensor is connected with display screen and control button electricity, adopts the utility model discloses an equipment can make calcined efficiency improve more than 2 times, more than the artifical cost reduction 68%, and product colour homogeneous in addition, steady quality, green.

Description

A kind of dried Alumen calcine equipment

Technical field

This utility model is related to Chinese medicine processing technical field, more particularly to a kind of dried Alumen calcine equipment.

Background technology

Dried Alumen, is to lose water of crystallization after Alumen calcine to form, and is opaque, white, cellular solids block or fine powder, Light weight, loose, handss twist with the fingers frangible, lightly seasoned, have granular sensation.Dried Alumen is used for eliminating dampness and astringing soreses, promoting regeneration of the tissue and arresting bleeding, is treatment eczema, eczema, skin ulcer The common medicine of the diseases such as infectionss bursts for a long time and does not holds back, bleeding.

Traditional dried Alumen calcining systeming method is that Alumen is put in iron pan or other vessel, is obtained with charcoal fire calcining.The method The phenomenons such as " dirty bottom ", " half-cooked ", " knot top " are often resulted in, calcine efficiency is low；During being calcined with charcoal fire, produce a large amount of Dense smoke, serious environment pollution affect personnel health；This mode makes pot persistently overheating because temperature is uncontrollable, causes pot Beneath to hang down or bore a hole, the new pot calcine of a bite causes calcine high cost once to reusing twice；The bottom of a pan iron filings come off adhesion Dried Alumen, causes dried Alumen flavescence blackening and affects quality.

For the above-mentioned not enough existing of traditional method, many improved methods also occurred in that, such as using the vessel of unlike material, is adopted With baking box baking method, using electric drying oven with forced convection concocted method, low temperature Constant pressure drying method etc., but to efficiently and stably produce height The dried Alumen of quality is still relatively difficult, and existing apparatus and method are more difficult to get extensively application.

The content of the invention

The purpose of this utility model, is to provide a kind of dried Alumen calcine equipment, to solve the above problems.

To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is such：A kind of dried Alumen calcine equipment, bag Shell, process chamber, heating unit, heat-insulation unit and temperature control unit are included, wherein, the process chamber, heating unit, Warm keeping sheet Unit and temperature control unit are respectively positioned on inside the shell, and the process chamber is located at the top of inside the shell, and the heating unit is located at and processes Room bottom, the heat-insulation unit are located at the periphery of process chamber and heating unit, the temperature control unit include temperature sensor, Display screen and control knob, the temperature sensor are electrically connected with display screen and control knob.

This utility model can solve problems present in prior art using the calcine equipment of said structure.

As preferred technical scheme：Cylindrical shape of the process chamber for bottom flat.

The utility model people of the application has found that by many experiments the shape of process chamber has weight for the calcine effect of Alumen Affect, the material change and calcine amount and calcine time for Alumen considers, it is preferred to use bottom flat with one The cylinder of diameter and certain altitude is determined as process chamber, because calcine amount and the unreasonable of calcine time can all affect finished product Quality, and the structure of process chamber and shape have been largely fixed adjustment calcine amount and calcine time.

As preferred technical scheme：The heating unit is resistance wire and E type thermocouples.Electrically heated side is adopted Formula, will not produce a large amount of smog, and be provided with heat-insulation unit, and energy consumption is little, meet the requirement of modernization green production.

As preferred technical scheme：The heat-insulation unit includes that light fire brick, high alumina put a brick and aluminium silicate insulation Blanket, wherein, light fire brick is paved with the periphery and bottom of process chamber and heating unit, high alumina put a brick positioned at chamber bottom with Between light fire brick, aluminium silicate insulation blanket is wrapped on the outside of the light fire brick of process chamber and heating unit periphery.Above-mentioned material Material and structure, it is ensured that good refractoriness, high-temperature anti-corrosion ability and heat-insulating property.

The heat-insulation unit preferably can reach the determined temperature of Alumen physical change during calcine, and control to maintain In determined temperature, it is to avoid dried Alumen degeneration is caused more than determined temperature.

As preferred technical scheme：The temperature sensor is two, respectively positioned at inner treatment chamber and process chamber bottom Portion, and each connect temperature display and settings button, it is ensured that the stability to temperature of charge control.

As further preferred technical scheme：Also include bakelite base, the bakelite base is fixed on the chamber bottom Light fire brick in；Also keep a foothold including support, the support is kept a foothold, the bakelite base For the wiring insulating base of heating unit, heat-insulation unit and temperature control unit electrical connection, its number is preferably 6.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of：

A. by Experimental comparison, traditional iron pan calcine method, everyone calcine 4kg Alumens per hour, and this utility model is adopted, Everyone calcine 13kg Alumens per hour, substantially increase calcine efficiency, and calcine efficiency improves more than 2 times；

B. by Experimental comparison, traditional iron pan calcine method, artificial unit price is 4.5 yuan/people/kg finished products, and adopts this practical New, artificial unit price is 1.4 yuan/people/kg finished products, greatlys save cost of labor, and cost of labor reduces more than 68%；

C. traditional iron pan calcine method, potential safety hazard are big, can fire hazard, damage personnel health, and this utility model be big Reduce greatly occurrence index, it is to avoid the coal smoke impact healthy to employee；

D. traditional method is lit a fire and takes that pot time is long, and health of clearing out a gathering place difficulty is done and taken, and this utility model time Short, calcine efficiency high is cleared out a gathering place relatively easy, thorough；

E. the finished color heterogeneity that traditional method calcine goes out, impure many, the finished color that this utility model calcine goes out It is homogeneous, steady quality；

F. traditional method causes production environment poor, and supervision risk is big, and this utility model improves the production ring in workshop Border so as to meet GMP requirements, reduce supervision risk；

G. this utility model does not produce a large amount of smog, and calcine equipment is heated by electric heating, and energy consumption is little, easy to operate, symbol Close the requirement of modernization environmental protection production.

Description of the drawings

Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for the calcine equipment of this utility model embodiment 1；

Another views of the Fig. 2 for the calcine equipment of this utility model embodiment 1.

In figure：1st, process chamber；2nd, light fire brick；3rd, aluminium silicate insulation blanket；4th, E types thermocouple；5th, 0Cr25Al5 electric heating Silk；6th, bakelite base；7th, support and keep a foothold；8th, angle bar；9th, shell；10th, high alumina puts a brick.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.

Embodiment 1：

A kind of dried Alumen calcine equipment, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, including shell 9, process chamber 1, heating unit, heat-insulation unit and temperature Degree control unit；

The shell 9 and process chamber 1 of the present embodiment adopts stainless steel, and process chamber 1 is the cylindrical shape of bottom flat, Its diameter phi 1200mm, is highly 150mm；

Heating unit is an E types thermocouple 4 and three 0Cr25Al5 heating wire 5；

Heat-insulation unit includes that high alumina puts a brick 10, light fire brick 2 and aluminium silicate insulation blanket 3, wherein, light fire brick 2 Totally seven hundred five ten pieces, light fire brick 2 is layed in the periphery and bottom of process chamber 1, and light fire brick 2 is layed in E types heat simultaneously Totally six ten pieces of a brick 10 is put in the periphery of galvanic couple 4 and the bottom of 0Cr25Al5 heating wire 5, high alumina, and high alumina is put a brick 10 and is located at process Between 1 bottom of room and light fire brick 2, totally 0.5 ㎡ of aluminium silicate insulation blanket 3, aluminium silicate insulation blanket 3 be wrapped in process chamber 1 and plus On the outside of the light fire brick 2 of hot cell periphery；

Temperature control unit includes temperature sensor, display screen and control knob, the temperature sensor and display screen and Control knob is electrically connected, and the temperature sensor is two, respectively inside process chamber 1 and 1 bottom of process chamber, and is each connected Jointing temp display screen and settings button；

Wherein, process chamber 1, heating unit, heat-insulation unit and temperature control unit are respectively positioned in shell 9, and process chamber 1 is located at Top in shell 9；The surrounding of shell 9 is provided with A₃Angle bar；

0Cr25Al5 heating wire 5 is located at 1 bottom of process chamber, and heat-insulation unit is located at the periphery of process chamber 1 and heating unit；

Also including bakelite base 6, bakelite base 6 totally six, bakelite base 6 is fixed in the light fire brick 2 of 1 bottom of process chamber, Bakelite, 6 are used for the wiring insulating base of heating unit, heat-insulation unit and temperature control unit electrical connection；Also include A₃Support is kept a foothold 7, support is kept a foothold and 7 is connected with the bottom of heat-insulation unit.

Embodiment 2：

The present embodiment is to carry out dried Alumen calcining systeming method using the equipment of embodiment 1, and its step is：Weigh 13kg raw materials white Vitriol, it is stand-by；The calcine equipment of embodiment 1 is opened, it is 200 DEG C to arrange 1 internal temperature of process chamber, arranges 1 bottom temp of process chamber For 350 DEG C；13kg Alumens are put in process chamber 1, temperature display starts calcine timing after reaching target temperature；Calcine 1 is little Shi Hou, into it is white, loose, in cellular, light weight, handss twist with the fingers frangible, pass hull closure, collect finished product dried Alumen, weigh 6.5kg；Calcine Efficiency improves more than 2 times, and the finished color for obtaining is homogeneous, steady quality.

Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is not to limit this utility model, all at this Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in this utility model Protection domain within.

Claims

1. a kind of dried Alumen calcine equipment, it is characterised in that：Including shell, process chamber, heating unit, heat-insulation unit and temperature control Unit, wherein, the process chamber, heating unit, heat-insulation unit and temperature control unit are respectively positioned on inside the shell, the process chamber position In the top of inside the shell, the heating unit is located at chamber bottom, and the heat-insulation unit is located at process chamber and heating unit Periphery, the temperature control unit include temperature sensor, display screen and control knob, the temperature sensor and display screen and Control knob is electrically connected.

2. dried Alumen calcine equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Cylinder of the process chamber for bottom flat Shape.

3. dried Alumen calcine equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heating unit is resistance wire and E types heat Galvanic couple.

4. dried Alumen calcine equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heat-insulation unit include light fire brick, High alumina puts a brick and aluminium silicate insulation blanket, wherein, light fire brick is paved with the periphery and bottom of process chamber and heating unit, high alumina Put a brick to be located between chamber bottom and light fire brick, aluminium silicate insulation blanket is wrapped in process chamber and heating unit periphery On the outside of light fire brick.

5. dried Alumen calcine equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The temperature sensor is two, respectively position In inner treatment chamber and chamber bottom.

6. dried Alumen calcine equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Also include bakelite base, the bakelite base is fixed In the light fire brick of the chamber bottom；Also keep a foothold including support, it is described to support the bottom kept a foothold with the heat-insulation unit Portion connects.