CN104055420B - A kind of kettle - Google Patents
A kind of kettle Download PDFInfo
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- CN104055420B CN104055420B CN201310094927.1A CN201310094927A CN104055420B CN 104055420 B CN104055420 B CN 104055420B CN 201310094927 A CN201310094927 A CN 201310094927A CN 104055420 B CN104055420 B CN 104055420B
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- kettle
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- bottle body
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of kettle, including crude pottery mud bottle body, metal pot lid is stamped at described crude pottery mud bottle body top, side is provided with metal spout, bottom is circular pig iron discus；Connect with handles also by metal connecting piece in this crude pottery mud bottle body；Described crude pottery mud bottle body, according to percentage by weight by the natural earth of deep layer, 5～the zinc powder of the magnesium powder of the medical stone powder of the bamboo powder of the grains of sand of 7%, 1.7～2.2%, 2.5～3.5%, 0.05～0.1%, 0.01～0.03% of 72～74% and 15～18% water make.Having the beneficial effect that of kettle of the present invention can improve the mineral ion such as magnesium, zinc more than 20%, and iron mine material ion concentration promotes about 27%, and copper ion improves about 14%, and some trace element all have lifting in various degree.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea set class, particularly relate to a kind of kettle.
Background technology
Make tea bath kettle, be a kind of common daily vessel of heating up water, as electromagnetic oven or electric heating
Stove, the important component part of electricity pottery stove, be mainly used to burn a kettle boiled water, and solution is made tea, day
The situation such as often drinking water, the structure of teapot, by pot lid, bottle body, spout, bottom, handle etc. 5
The thin portions such as individual part forms, porose on pot lid, button, bottle body has the thin portion such as mouth, mouth, abdomen, the end,
Handle has bale handle, side handle etc. several, and mouth generally connects bottle body and forms one.
Traditional bath kettle of making tea, has general several material, such as: the most modal rustless steel kettle
2. pig iron kettle 3. Copper Pot 4. ceramic kettle etc..
Rustless steel kettle, material low cost, but in manufacturing process, need sanding and polishing to process,
Workman wears masks and prevents from sucking powder of stainless steel, the kettle polished, and top layer is done coating again and processed,
In process of production, remain a large amount of harmful substance, the injury to making workman, and environment is dirty
Dye disadvantage become increasingly conspicuous, and if rustless steel kettle to be allowed use on electromagnetic oven, it is necessary to make
Using 201 structural sections, the antirust ability of 201 structural sections is poor, can produce inside life-time service kettle
The most harmful raw material, unhealthful, and due to rustless steel kettle magnetic conductivity relatively
Difference, on electromagnetic oven, can only achieve the energy efficiency absorbing about 82%-85%.
Pig iron kettle in process of production, needs special chiltern model, and production technology is complex,
Cost is higher relative to rustless steel kettle, but pig iron kettle, human body can be carried out trace iron element
Supplement, pure pig iron kettle, owing to using casting, it is impossible to accomplish certain thinness, allow user
Feel to use arduously, but the magnetic conductivity of the pig iron is high more than rustless steel, therefore pig iron kettle, at electricity
On magnetic stove, efficiency is higher.
Fine copper kettle, processing technology and rustless steel kettle are similar, but if all use pure
The kettle that copper is made, although possess and mend copper effect, but fine copper kettle, the copper of release contains
Measuring the highest, improper human body life-time service comes to boil water, and the cost of raw material is high.
Pottery kettle, owing to needs even kettle bottom, spout are disposably made, so in system
During work, all use grouting processing technology, but on grouting manufacturing process, in earth, must
The water of about 40% and the most harmful waterglass (sodium silicate) must be increased, to increase
Earth becomes mobile performance during mud, then mud strong for mobility is poured in model, then
Waiting certain time, moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is taken out in die sinking, then makes pot lid by identical technique, is equipped with handle,
Form complete kettle.But, the mud kettle of grouting, the most still there is substantial amounts ofization
Learn material and stay in bottle body, such as the chemistry of leaving over after waterglass (sodium silicate) high-temperature firing divides
Son, is unfavorable for health.And pottery kettle, is only used for liner type electric heating water boiling,
Cannot use on electromagnetic oven, as wanted to use on electromagnetic oven, it is necessary on bottom, burn-back
One thin film with magnetic conduction function, the material that thin film uses contains severe toxicity, in production process,
A large amount of environmentally hazardous factor can be produced, and film material coating is relatively thin, the most only 60%
The energy efficiency of left and right, boiling speed is slow, as want to use on electricity pottery stove, in addition it is also necessary to use resistance to height
The Ceramic Material of temperature.
Except, in material, existing pottery mud kettle structurally there is also a lot of defects, Qi Zhongzhu
Show themselves in that
(1) kettle bottom of tradition teapot is all one-body molded with bottle body, together rises with bottle body when heating
Temperature, thus this part of kettle bottom includes that the assemblies such as electric furnace heating wire cannot be dismantled or change, in-convenience in use,
Do not possesses other purposes；
(2) using the material such as ferrum, copper to make due to a lot of teapot entirety, heavier-weight, necessarily
Waste raw material in degree, add the fussy degree of production process, too increase production cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of kettle.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of kettle, including crude pottery mud bottle body, institute
State that metal pot lid is stamped at crude pottery mud bottle body top, side is provided with metal spout, bottom raw for circle
Ferrum discus；Connect with handles also by metal connecting piece in this crude pottery mud bottle body；
Described crude pottery mud bottle body, according to percentage by weight by the natural earth of deep layer of 72～74%,
5～the medical stone powder of the bamboo powder of the grains of sand of 7%, 1.7～2.2%, 2.5～3.5%, 0.05～0.1%
The zinc powder of magnesium powder, 0.01～0.03% and 15～18% water make.
Described crude pottery mud bottle body connects described metal spout, pig iron discus, gold respectively by colloid
Belong to connector.
Described colloid is edible silica gel or other gelatin substances that can connect.
Have fixing hole in described crude pottery mud bottle body, metal connecting piece be by colloid or screw with
Crude pottery mud bottle body fixing hole connects.
Described crude pottery mud bottle body side has outlet, and metal spout is by colloid and crude pottery mud
Bottle body outlet connects.
Described crude pottery mud bottle body bottom surface has discus fixing port, and circular pig iron discus is to pass through colloid
It is connected with crude pottery mud bottle body discus fixing port.
Described pot lid, spout and metal connecting piece can be by red copper, pyrite, fine silver or pig iron materials
Make.
Described circular pig iron discus can be replaced cast iron internal heat type heat-generating disc, and by colloid with
Crude pottery mud bottle body is formed by connecting.
Described handle may be configured as top handle structure or side grip shape.
Described crude pottery mud bottle body, can be according to percentage by weight take 73% the natural earth of deep layer,
The grains of sand of 6%, the bamboo powder of 1.9%, the medical stone powder of 3%, the magnesium powder of 0.08%, the zinc powder of 0.02%
After mixing the most in addition 16% water, carry out mud refining and form mud bar, the mud bar that then will refine, cut
Become small pieces, throw into the fixed model groove below ceramic roller machine, then start roller press, roller press
Roller-head starts downwards, pug is rolled into the interior shape of model groove, and then roller-head is upwards, takes out
Model groove, opens and takes out the greenwave completed, and carries out 1000～1200 after being dried by greenwave
DEG C fire 7～9 hours prepared.
Described crude pottery mud bottle body, it is also possible to be take according to percentage by weight 73% the natural mud of deep layer
Soil, the grains of sand of 6%, the bamboo powder of 1.9%, the medical stone powder of 3%, the magnesium powder of 0.08%, 0.02%
After zinc powder mixing the most in addition 16% water, carry out mud refining and form mud bar, the mud bar that then will refine,
Cutting into pieces, throw into the fixed model groove below ceramic roller machine, model groove is maintained at 10～12
DEG C low temperature；Starting roller press again, roller press roller-head starts downwards, pug to be rolled into model groove
Interior shape, then roller-head is upwards, takes out model groove, opens and take out the pottery completed
Base (under low temperature state, the molding of pug of being more convenient for and being mixed evenly of various composition, be conducive to
Firing of next step)；Fire 25～30 minutes prior to 200～300 DEG C after greenwave is dried, treat
Bamboo powder slowly burns formation pore, is cooled to 6～8 DEG C and is incubated 60～80 points in 3 minutes
Clock, making pore slightly shrink in order to avoid occurring drainage after life-time service, being warming up to
1000～1200 DEG C fire 6～8 hours prepared.
The particle diameter of described bamboo powder, medical stone powder, magnesium powder and zinc powder is less than 8 μm.
The natural earth of described deep layer refers to take from the natural earth on less than five meters of ground, east Guangdong Province；
Described east Guangdong Province can be specially Shantou City, Chaozhou and Jieyang City.
Compared with prior art, having the beneficial effect that of kettle of the present invention uses deep layer sky
So earth and increase coarse sand, be in order to reach bottle body to boil water time breathability, easily discharge micro-
Secondary element；Increase bamboo powder, be in order to allow bottle body when firing, owing to bamboo powder is burned out being formed
The pore of effect also forms bamboo charcoal in bottle body, to adsorb in water quality impurity such as chlorine etc.；Increase Maifanitum,
It is harmful several elements such as the cadmium in order to adsorb in water, hydrargyrum, arsenic, lead, and wheat
The most leachable effective mineral of meal stone；Increase magnesium, zinc element, be used to supplement common people
Body lacks trace element, and rich in ferrum, it is possible to play the iron ion action that release is certain；Logical
Cross above pug formula, can be during to boil water, mouthfeel of increasing water quality, discharge part human body institute
The mineral needed.Through same 100 sampling tests to boil water of teapot to boil water, through filtration from
Water, after using the bottle body after this technical scheme to boil water, averagely can improve the mineral such as magnesium, zinc
Matter ion more than 20%, iron mine material ion concentration promotes about 27% and (wherein contains by the pig iron
The iron ion that discharged of kettle bottom made), copper ion improve about 14% (spout in test,
Pot lid all uses GB environmental protection pyrite to make), and some trace element all have in various degree
Promote.It is embodied in:
(1) compared with traditional rustless steel kettle, greatly reduce during production environment
Pollution and production process, reduce 201,304 rustless steel steel long-term to boil water after produce have
The injury of pest confrontation human body；Rustless steel kettle, the magnetic conductivity (energy on electromagnetic oven relatively
Effect) improve, it is about 82% in the efficiency of electromagnetic oven for example with rustless steel, and uses life
Magnetic conductivity (efficiency) bottom ferrum, can reach more than 90%, and the crude pottery made by this product
Chlorine element in the adsorbable water of mud bottle body, the mineral of release trace, cook more sweet water quality,
Rather than cook the water quality of rustless steel taste, and pig iron discus can be with Iron Release ion, kettle simultaneously
Cover, spout can be with release metal ions, to reach effect of health preserving trace element supplement.
(2) compared with traditional pure pig iron kettle, except being provided with the high energy efficiency (magnetic conduction of the pig iron equally
Rate), supplement outside the effect such as ferrum element, owing to using crude pottery mud as the main body of bottle body, can allow
Manufacturing speed improves more than decades of times than pig iron casting, reduces cost and the danger to environment
Evil, alleviates weight, allows user in use, will not feel too laborious and the most heavily wait sensation,
And discharge trace metal ion by the metal fittings such as pot lid, spout, change and reach pig iron kettle
Iron ion can only be supplemented, it is impossible to supplement effect of other metal ion, and use crude pottery mud to join
Side makes the main body of bottle body, is also equipped with adsorbing the trace element such as the chlorine element in water, release magnesium zinc,
The pig iron kettles such as the water quality cooking more preferably mouthfeel are beyond one's reach function.
(3) compared with traditional fine copper kettle, owing to spout, pot lid, connection metal fittings can use
GB pyrite, bottle body main body uses crude pottery mud to be made, and kettle bottom uses the pig iron, can change
Become fine copper kettle to use on electromagnetic oven (at the bottom of copper magnetic property), increase the suitability of stove,
Owing to fine copper kettle uses substantial amounts of copper product, the cost of raw material is high, and manufacturing process is complicated, and
During to boil water, contact the area of water greatly due to copper, therefore the copper ion of release is the highest, no
Suitable life-time service comes to boil water, and uses this process program, only spout, pot lid, connection member
Employing copper is made, and can discharge just right copper ion, suitable long-term use to boil water, bottom
Using pig iron discus, releasable iron ion, reach to supplement the effects such as iron ion, bottle body main body is
Crude pottery mud formula, the chlorine in adsorbable water, discharge the trace element such as magnesium zinc, reach to improve water quality.
(4) compared with traditional grouting kettle, bottle body uses roller press one-shot forming, compares filling
The efficiency of sizing process raising more than 300%, and the ceramic product that rolling technology makes, stability
By force, yield rate is high, decreases the dry in the sun time simultaneously, and without using waterglass (sodium silicate)
The most plastic, can avoid be in the milk kettle residual chemicals inside kettle body to water quality time to boil water
Impact, and, traditional grouting kettle, unless pug is the most high temperature resistant, otherwise cannot
Charcoal burner, electricity pottery stove use, easily because to boil water time temperature high and burst, Er Qiechuan
The ceramic kettle of system, wants to use on electromagnetic oven, it is necessary in bottom, stick one and possess and lead
The thin film of magnetic function, thin film is sintered on electromagnetic oven by enamel firing process, due to magnetic conduction thin film
Coating is thin, so being generally used on electromagnetic oven, and the energy efficiency of the most only about 60%, and lead
Magnetic thin film, usually contains severe toxicity and environment can be produced a certain degree of destruction, and use this programme
The ceramic kettle made, bottom, by one piece of pig iron cake, direct back cover, makes on electromagnetic oven
With, possess the high magnetic conductivity of the pig iron, due to pig iron cake, cover the ceramic bottom of the overwhelming majority
Portion, it is possible to using on Linesless charcoal stove, electricity pottery stove, heat is absorbed by pig iron kettle bottom, in kettle
Water directly pig iron kettle bottom is lowered the temperature, thus during to boil water, effectively avoid pottery
The directly contact boiler face of kettle and because temperature is the highest the situation such as explosion, and the boiling of this programme
Kettle, has been also equipped with the function that conventional grout ceramic kettle to boil water cannot match in excellence or beauty, i.e. can discharge copper
The trace element such as ion, iron ion, thus reach to improve the purposiveness of water quality and health preserving.
(5) kettle bottom part uses circular pig iron discus, can effectively supplement the trace element such as iron ion,
Simultaneously: the most detachable various metal bottom, such as in order to cost-effective can also use stainless
Bottom steel, may be applicable to electricity pottery stove, electromagnetic oven, charcoal stove, gas stove etc., but pig iron phase
Higher and energy-conservation to rustless steel kettle induced field；2. this kettle bottom can also use cast iron internal heat type to send out
Hot plate, does not has noise when heating up water；When 3. there is dry combustion method situation, this kettle bottom can absorb dry combustion method heat
Amount, effectively protection bottle body will not burst because of dry combustion method.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic appearance of kettle of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the half sectional view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the structural principle of the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Fig. 1～2, a kind of kettle, including crude pottery mud bottle body 1, institute
State that metal pot lid 2 is stamped at crude pottery mud bottle body 1 top, side is provided with metal spout 3, bottom is
Circular pig iron discus 4；With handles 6 are connected also by metal connecting piece 5 in this crude pottery mud bottle body；
Described crude pottery mud bottle body 1 side has outlet, metal spout 3 be by colloid 7 with
Crude pottery mud bottle body 1 outlet connects；
Described crude pottery mud bottle body 1 bottom surface has discus fixing port, and circular pig iron discus 4 is to pass through
Colloid 7 is connected with crude pottery mud bottle body 1 discus fixing port；
Have fixing hole in described crude pottery mud bottle body 1, metal connecting piece 5 be by screw 8 with
Crude pottery mud bottle body 1 fixing hole connects；
Described pot lid 2 and spout 3 are made up of pyrite, and metal connecting piece 5 is made up of fine silver；
Described crude pottery mud bottle body 1, be according to percentage by weight take 73% the natural earth of deep layer,
The grains of sand of 6%, the bamboo powder of 1.9%, the medical stone powder of 3%, the magnesium powder of 0.08%, the zinc powder of 0.02%
After mixing the most in addition 16% water, carry out mud refining and form mud bar, the mud bar that then will refine, cut
Become small pieces, throw into the fixed model groove below ceramic roller machine, then start roller press, roller press
Roller-head starts downwards, pug is rolled into the interior shape of model groove, and then roller-head is upwards, takes out
Model groove, opens and takes out the greenwave completed, and carries out 1050 DEG C and fire after being dried by greenwave
8 hours prepared；
The natural earth of described deep layer refers to take from the natural earth on less than five meters of ground, east Guangdong Province.
Embodiment 2: as different from Example 1, described crude pottery mud bottle body, is according to weight
Percentage ratio take 73% the natural earth of deep layer, the grains of sand of 6%, the bamboo powder of 1.9%, the Maifanitum of 3%
Powder, the magnesium powder of 0.08%, 0.02% zinc powder mixing after the most in addition 16% water, carry out mud refining shape
Become mud bar, the mud bar that then will refine, cut into pieces, throw into fixing below ceramic roller machine
Model groove, model groove is maintained at the low temperature of 10 DEG C；Starting roller press again, roller press roller-head starts
Downwards, pug being rolled into the interior shape of model groove, then roller-head is upwards, takes out model groove,
Open and take out the greenwave completed；Fire 28 minutes prior to 250 DEG C after greenwave is dried,
Treat that bamboo powder slowly burns formation pore, in 3 minutes, be cooled to 7 DEG C be incubated 70 minutes,
After be warming up to again 1050 DEG C fire 7 hours prepared.
Claims (8)
1. a kettle, including crude pottery mud bottle body, it is characterised in that described crude pottery mud
Metal pot lid is stamped at bottle body top, side is provided with metal spout, bottom is circular pig iron ferrum
Cake；Connect with handles also by metal connecting piece in this crude pottery mud bottle body；
Described crude pottery mud bottle body, according to percentage by weight by the natural mud of deep layer of 72～74%
Soil, 5～the medical stone powder of the bamboo powder of the grains of sand of 7%, 1.7～2.2%, 2.5～3.5%,
0.05～the zinc powder of the magnesium powder of 0.1%, 0.01～0.03% and 15～18% water make.
Kettle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described crude pottery mud kettle
Body connects described metal spout, circular pig iron discus, metal connecting piece respectively by colloid.
Kettle the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described colloid is food
Use silica gel.
Kettle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pot lid, kettle
Mouth and metal connecting piece are made up of red copper, pyrite, fine silver or pig iron material.
Kettle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described crude pottery mud kettle
Body, be according to percentage by weight take 73% the natural earth of deep layer, the grains of sand of 6%, 1.9%
Bamboo powder, the medical stone powder of 3%, the magnesium powder of 0.08%, 0.02% zinc powder mixing after add again
With the water of 16%, carry out mud refining and form mud bar, the mud bar that then will refine, cut into pieces,
Throw into the fixed model groove below ceramic roller machine, then start roller press, roller press roller-head
Starting downwards, pug to be rolled into the interior shape of model groove, then roller-head is upwards, takes out
Model groove, opens and takes out the greenwave completed, carry out after greenwave is dried 1000～
1200 DEG C fire 7～9 hours prepared.
Kettle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described crude pottery mud kettle
Body, be according to percentage by weight take 73% the natural earth of deep layer, the grains of sand of 6%, 1.9%
Bamboo powder, the medical stone powder of 3%, the magnesium powder of 0.08%, 0.02% zinc powder mixing after add again
With the water of 16%, carry out mud refining and form mud bar, the mud bar that then will refine, cut into pieces,
Throwing into the fixed model groove below ceramic roller machine, model groove is maintained at 10～12 DEG C low
Temperature；Starting roller press again, roller press roller-head starts downwards, pug to be rolled into model groove
Interior shape, then roller-head is upwards, take out model groove, opens and take out completing
Greenwave；Fire 25～30 minutes prior to 200～300 DEG C after greenwave is dried, then at 3
It is cooled to 6～8 DEG C in minute and is incubated 60～80 minutes, be warming up to 1000～1200 the most again
DEG C fire 6～8 hours prepared.
Kettle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bamboo powder, wheat
The particle diameter of meal stone powder, magnesium powder and zinc powder is less than 8 μm.
Kettle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described deep layer is natural
Earth refers to take from the natural earth on less than five meters of ground, east Guangdong Province.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310094927.1A CN104055420B (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | A kind of kettle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310094927.1A CN104055420B (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | A kind of kettle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104055420A CN104055420A (en) | 2014-09-24 |
| CN104055420B true CN104055420B (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105167594A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-23 | 谢长青 | Novel energy-saving electric kettle |
| CN106923664B (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2019-02-22 | 陆川县南发厨具有限公司 | A kind of health care iron pot |
| CN107495778A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2017-12-22 | 开平曜宸五金制品有限公司 | A kind of kettle |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1868900A (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2006-11-29 | 杨启彪 | Micro electrolytic energy water treatment element and its preparation method |
| CN101342042A (en) * | 2008-08-23 | 2009-01-14 | 讷文波 | Health preserving health care dark-red enameled pottery |
| CN101955352A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2011-01-26 | 涂志龙 | Carbon ceramic container for containing water and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200170876Y1 (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2000-03-15 | 화성스텐레스산업주식회사 | The bottom structure of a kettle |
| FR2952289B1 (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2012-02-24 | Pillivuyt | CERAMIC COOKING USTENSILE |
-
2013
- 2013-03-20 CN CN201310094927.1A patent/CN104055420B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1868900A (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2006-11-29 | 杨启彪 | Micro electrolytic energy water treatment element and its preparation method |
| CN101342042A (en) * | 2008-08-23 | 2009-01-14 | 讷文波 | Health preserving health care dark-red enameled pottery |
| CN101955352A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2011-01-26 | 涂志龙 | Carbon ceramic container for containing water and preparation method thereof |
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