CN206165143U - Novel seeder of peanut - Google Patents

Novel seeder of peanut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206165143U
CN206165143U CN201621172020.8U CN201621172020U CN206165143U CN 206165143 U CN206165143 U CN 206165143U CN 201621172020 U CN201621172020 U CN 201621172020U CN 206165143 U CN206165143 U CN 206165143U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sowing
bar
turbine
seed
peanut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621172020.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张丽娜
吕建伟
王军
胡廷会
成良强
陆正明
李正强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUIZHOU INSTITUTE OIL CROP
GUIZHOU CROPS VARIETIES RESOURCE INSTITUTE
Original Assignee
GUIZHOU INSTITUTE OIL CROP
GUIZHOU CROPS VARIETIES RESOURCE INSTITUTE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUIZHOU INSTITUTE OIL CROP, GUIZHOU CROPS VARIETIES RESOURCE INSTITUTE filed Critical GUIZHOU INSTITUTE OIL CROP
Priority to CN201621172020.8U priority Critical patent/CN206165143U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206165143U publication Critical patent/CN206165143U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel seeder of peanut. The utility model discloses a set up arc structure and the less sowing port of bore in the hollow pole bottom of sowing, make the seed utmost point easily fall into the seeding cave, has greatly reduced the in -process seed of sowing and has popped out the frequency the cave outside, has reduced and has bow to pick up the action, realize improving smooth and easy, the continuity of seeding process and sow efficiency, plant the design of the ware and the turbine of sowing greatly, the user only need wave the rocking handle and can sow, has reduced to get and has planted and lose kind of an action, improves the peanut rate of emergence and seeding efficiency, the instrument is measureed as the seeding specification to the spacing card of the cave carpenters square and the degree of depth, and control peanut cultivation density improves the planting level that the family was planted to the peanut. The utility model discloses simple structure, low cost, convenient to use, effect ideal.

Description

Semen arachidis hypogaeae new type sowing device
Technical field
This utility model is related to technical field of agriculture science, especially one cultivates peanut new type sowing device.
Background technology
Semen arachidis hypogaeae (Arachis hypogaea L.), belongs to pulse family, Papillionoideae, and Arachises are the important oil plants of China One of crop.Semen arachidis hypogaeae is global important food plant oil plant and protein source.About 70,000,000 mu of China peanut seeding area, Gross annual output up to 16,500,000 tons, account for it is global total produce 41% or so, its trump-cards in the export of is compared with other as becoming apparent from.Semen arachidis hypogaeae is used as short Stalk, fixed nitrogen crop, fertilizer requirement is few, and planting benefit is high, may also function as improved soil, increases the effect of succession crop yield.
In China part Semen arachidis hypogaeae producing region, limited by factors such as geographical and cropping systems, the plantation of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, management, results It is substantial amounts of etc. link needs artificial.In plantation link, " the big nest of thin planting " etc. traditionally extremely nonstandard planting type was both caused The waste in soil, is also unfavorable for the lifting of Semen arachidis hypogaeae unit planting benefit.And, in the crops such as Brassica campestris L, Semen Tritici aestivi or orchard, herbal garden row During intercrop Semen arachidis hypogaeae, operational difficulty is unfavorable for the sowing of Semen arachidis hypogaeae.Currently, China rural area personnel that are engaged in agriculture drastically are reduced, and are guarantor The sound development of card peanut industry, formulates a kind of instrument for realizing the artificial amount of sowing standardization, reduction and seems particularly necessary.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:There is provided one to cultivate peanut new type sowing device, its simple structure, carrying portable, plantation Specification standards, it is adaptable to irregular small plot, non_mechanical application area and interplanting cultivation condition, can greatly reduce Semen arachidis hypogaeae Loaded down with trivial details link in seeding process, improves peanut cultivation efficiency, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
What this utility model was realized in:Semen arachidis hypogaeae new type sowing device, including hollow bar of sowing, on the top for sowing bar End is provided with seed-container, and in the inside of the middle and upper part position of bar of sowing chamber of sowing is provided with, and sowing, intracavity is provided with turbine of sowing, and sows The axis of turbine is arranged on the side wall in chamber of sowing, and the handss being connected with the axis of turbine of sowing are provided with outside chamber of sowing Handle;Be provided with point kind of the turbine wheel being uniformly and symmetrically distributed on the spherical edges of turbine of sowing, two adjacent point kind of turbine wheels it Between form seed temporary tank, the bore distance of seed temporary tank is corresponding with the internal diameter of bar of sowing, and the depth of seed temporary tank is 2- 2.5cm, and point kind of turbine wheel just fits in the inwall in chamber of sowing;Bunch planting shovel is connected with the bottom of bar of sowing, in bunch planting shovel Sowing opening is provided with, sowing opening is connected with the bottom in chamber of sowing, the internal diameter of sowing opening is 2-3cm;And it is provided with depth on bunch planting shovel Degree limiting card, on the top of bar of sowing handrail is provided with, and in the bottom of bar of sowing pedal is provided with.
In the hill spacing chi that the bottom of described bar of sowing is provided with.
The internal diameter of described bar of sowing is 5-6cm.
There is one 10-30 ° of angle between the plane and the axis of bar of sowing of bunch planting shovel.
Kind of turbine wheel is divided to be arcuate structure.It is avoided that when rotating and racks in seed.
As a result of above technical scheme, this utility model using hollow bar bottom of sowing arrange arcuate structure and The less sowing opening of bore, makes seed pole easily fall in sowing cave, greatly reduces seed during sowing and ejects outside cave The frequency, reduce pickup action of bending over, realize smooth, the continuity of seeding process, improve sowing efficiency;Seed-container and sow The design of turbine, user is sowed by need to only shaking rocking handle, is reduced to take and is planted and lose kind of an action, is improved Semen arachidis hypogaeae emergence rate and is broadcast Plant efficiency;Hill spacing chi and depth limiting card weigh instrument as sowing specification, control peanut cultivation density, improve peanut cultivation family Plantation level.This utility model simple structure, with low cost, easy to use, effect is preferable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model:Semen arachidis hypogaeae new type sowing device, including hollow bar 1 of sowing, on the top for sowing bar 1 Seed-container 2 is provided with, in the inside of the middle and upper part position of bar 1 of sowing chamber 12 of sowing is provided with, in chamber 12 of sowing turbine of sowing is provided with 9, the axis of turbine 9 of sowing is arranged on the side wall in chamber 12 of sowing, and one is provided with outside chamber 12 of sowing with turbine 9 of sowing The handle 10 of axis connection;Point kind of the turbine wheel 11 being uniformly and symmetrically distributed, point kind of whirlpool are provided with the spherical edges for sowing turbine 9 Wheel piece 11 is arcuate structure, forms seed temporary tank between two adjacent point of kind of turbine wheels 11, the bore of seed temporary tank away from From corresponding with the internal diameter of bar 1 of sowing, the depth of seed temporary tank is 2-2.5cm, and point kind of a turbine wheel 11 is just fitted in and sowed The inwall in chamber 12;Be connected with bunch planting shovel 3 in the bottom of bar 1 of sowing, on bunch planting shovel 3 sowing opening 4 be provided with, sowing opening 4 with sow The bottom connection in chamber 12, the internal diameter of sowing opening 4 is 2-3cm;And depth limiting card 5 is provided with bunch planting shovel 3, in bar 1 of sowing Top is provided with handrail 6, and in the bottom of bar 1 of sowing pedal 7 is provided with;In the hill spacing chi 8 that the bottom of described bar 1 of sowing is provided with;Institute The internal diameter of the bar 1 of sowing stated is 5-6cm;There is one 10-30 ° of folder between the plane and the axis of bar 1 of sowing of bunch planting shovel 3 Angle.
When in use, seed is put in seed-container 2, the seed in seed-container 2 can drop down onto point kind of a turbine wheel 11 under nature In composition seed temporary tank, bunch planting shovel 3 time it is native after, with bunch planting shovel 3 inclination will to be pushed away before the instrument, then by rotation handle 10, seed temporary tank is rotated, bottom is turned to from the top in chamber 12 of sowing, make the seed in seed temporary tank under bottom Plant and drop down onto sowing opening 4 under bar 1, from falling in the sowing of sowing opening 4 cave, bunch planting shovel 3 is lifted the program request for completing peanut seed Journey.Compared with traditionally artificial seeding's instrument, the instrument largely reduces the workload of peanut cultivation personnel, such as keeps away The loaded down with trivial details and tired action such as exempt to bend over to sow;Save artificial, improve production efficiency, and also user need to only shake rocking handle Sow, reduce and take kind and lose kind of an action, the one man operation instrument can complete Semen arachidis hypogaeae and beat the operation links such as cave, sowing, earthing; This utility model is adapted to carry out row interplant when first crop crop is not gathered in, and such as Brassica campestris L, Semen Tritici aestivi, orchard, herbal garden is in the ranks carried out; The weight of control peanut seeding can be adjusted according to soil moisture content and weather conditions using the tool depth chi, hill spacing chi is controllable The hill spacing of Semen arachidis hypogaeae processed, realizes the standardization of peanut seeding.
The embodiment being not limited to described in specific embodiment described in the utility model, those skilled in the art are according to this The technical scheme of utility model draws other embodiments, also belongs to technological innovation scope of the present utility model.Obviously originally The technical staff in field can carry out various changes and modification without deviating from spirit of the present utility model and model to this utility model Enclose.So, if these modifications of the present utility model and modification belong to this utility model claim and its equivalent technologies scope Interior, then this utility model is also intended to comprising these changes and modification.

Claims (5)

1. one cultivate peanut new type sowing device, including hollow bar of sowing (1), it is characterised in that:Set on the top of bar of sowing (1) There is seed-container (2), in the inside of the middle and upper part position of bar of sowing (1) chamber of sowing (12) is provided with, under being provided with chamber of sowing (12) Turbine (9) is planted, the axis of turbine of sowing (9) is arranged on the side wall in chamber (12) of sowing, and is provided with one outside chamber of sowing (12) The handle (10) that the individual axis with turbine of sowing (9) is connected;It is provided with the spherical edges of turbine of sowing (9) and is uniformly and symmetrically distributed Point kind of a turbine wheel (11), form seed temporary tank, the bore of seed temporary tank between two adjacent point kind of turbine wheels (11) Distance is corresponding with the internal diameter of bar of sowing (1), and the depth of seed temporary tank is 2-2.5cm, and point kind of a turbine wheel (11) is just fitted In the inwall of chamber of sowing (12);Bunch planting shovel (3) is connected with the bottom of bar of sowing (1), in bunch planting shovel (3) sowing opening is provided with (4), sowing opening (4) is connected with the bottom of chamber of sowing (12), and the internal diameter of sowing opening (4) is 2-3cm;And set in bunch planting shovel (3) There is depth limiting card (5), on the top of bar of sowing (1) handrail (6) is provided with, in the bottom of bar of sowing (1) pedal (7) is provided with.
2. Semen arachidis hypogaeae new type sowing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the bottom of described bar of sowing (1) The hill spacing chi (8) being provided with.
3. Semen arachidis hypogaeae new type sowing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The internal diameter of described bar of sowing (1) is 5-6cm。
4. Semen arachidis hypogaeae new type sowing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The plane and bar of sowing of bunch planting shovel (3) (1) there is one 10-30 ° of angle between axis.
5. Semen arachidis hypogaeae new type sowing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Kind of a turbine wheel (11) is divided to be arc knot Structure.
CN201621172020.8U 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Novel seeder of peanut Expired - Fee Related CN206165143U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621172020.8U CN206165143U (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Novel seeder of peanut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621172020.8U CN206165143U (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Novel seeder of peanut

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206165143U true CN206165143U (en) 2017-05-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621172020.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206165143U (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Novel seeder of peanut

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206165143U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107567772A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-01-12 河南科技大学 A kind of fully automatic electric dynamic formula small particle seed precision drill
CN109168438A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-11 廖敏珍 A kind of mechanical soybean seeder
CN109699249A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-03 山西农业大学 A kind of millet precision seeder

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107567772A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-01-12 河南科技大学 A kind of fully automatic electric dynamic formula small particle seed precision drill
CN107567772B (en) * 2017-10-27 2023-10-27 河南科技大学 Full-automatic electric small-grain-size seed precision hill planter
CN109168438A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-11 廖敏珍 A kind of mechanical soybean seeder
CN109699249A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-03 山西农业大学 A kind of millet precision seeder

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170517

Termination date: 20191026

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee