CN206153385U - Gently close high -efficient hot impact forming mould of gold plate material - Google Patents

Gently close high -efficient hot impact forming mould of gold plate material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206153385U
CN206153385U CN201620854490.6U CN201620854490U CN206153385U CN 206153385 U CN206153385 U CN 206153385U CN 201620854490 U CN201620854490 U CN 201620854490U CN 206153385 U CN206153385 U CN 206153385U
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China
Prior art keywords
core rod
die
temperature
mold core
heating
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CN201620854490.6U
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Inventor
单忠德
闫沁太
许应
黄江华
叶永盛
郝素锋
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Advanced Manufacture Technology Center China Academy of Machinery Science and Technology
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Advanced Manufacture Technology Center China Academy of Machinery Science and Technology
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Abstract

A gently close high -efficient hot impact forming mould of gold plate material be on conventional cold stamping die basis, increased die heating and temperature control system, realized mold temperature's automatic control. Conventional mould comprises die holder, mold core, blank holder, blank locating plate, blank pressing direction, mould direction isotructure usually. The utility model discloses die heating and temperature control system, water -cooling board, insulating layer, adiabatic periphery etc. Have been increased. Arrange a series of bottoming holes according to the die face shape on the mold core, place the heating rod in the bottoming hole, still set up the work that mold core temperature, controlled heating stick were monitored to the point for measuring temperature on the mold core. Water -cooling board, insulating layer reach navigation key and the fixed good position of mold core all around through central locating hole, and the flange flange on the mold core has the open slot, is connected with the die holder through T type bolt, compresses tightly sail cold drawing and last insulating layer simultaneously. The mold core outer wall reduces the mold core heat dissipation by the adiabatic peripheral parcel of one deck.

Description

A kind of efficient hot stamping forming die of breadth light alloy plate
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to light-alloy (aluminium alloy, magnesium alloy) sheet stamping forming field.
Technical background
Safe and environment-friendly is the two main lines of China Automobile Industry.Aluminium alloy has that density is little, specific strength is high, corrosion resistance By force, the advantages of shock resistance is good, recycling ability is strong, will become the light material most competed in auto industry.Aluminium alloy At ambient temperature its stamping formabilily is poor, and elongation percentage is low, easy to crack during shaping, limits the application of aluminum alloy plate materials.
Aluminium alloy can obtain at high temperature more preferable plasticity, occurred aluminium under the high temperature such as ausforming, superplastic forming at present and closed Golden Board Forming process, but forming speed is relatively low, high cost.The utility model proposes a kind of temp auto-controlled hot stamping die, can be real The high efficiency, low cost shaping of the breadth light alloy plates such as existing aluminium alloy.
The content of the invention
A kind of efficient hot stamping forming die of breadth light alloy plate described in the utility model is in conventional cold punching die base On plinth, mould heating and temperature-controlling system are increased, realize automatically controlling for mold temperature.Traditional dies are generally by die holder, mould The structure compositions such as core, blank holder, blank location-plate, flanging guiding, mould guiding.The utility model increased mould heating and control Warm system, cooled plate, thermal insulation layer, adiabatic periphery etc..
According to a series of bottoming holes of die face arrangements on core rod, heating rod is placed in bottoming hole, on core rod Point for measuring temperature monitoring core temperature is also set up, the work of heating rod is controlled.The monitoring that heating rod passes through point for measuring temperature, carries out packet control System, is separately controlled heating to core rod different-thickness region, and thin region first reaches heating rod after the temperature range of setting and enters guarantor Warm heating mode, the heating rod in thick region still carries out heating, adds also into insulation after it reaches the temperature range of setting Heat pattern.Packet control, partition heating mode are very beneficial for ensureing the consistent uniformity of core rod bulk temperature, and then are conducive to The deformation of alloy plate material in warm punching course.
Increased the structures such as cooled plate, thermal insulation layer, completely cut off die holder and core temperature, it is ensured that die holder under normal temperature state, Avoid press table temperature from raising to cause to damage.Core rod outer wall reduces core rod radiating by one layer of adiabatic periphery parcel.
Thermal insulation layer, cooled plate are arranged on core rod, and core rod is connected on die holder by T-bolt, and blank holder is placed on pressure In flange support block, with nitrogen spring as pressure-pad-force source, blank location-plate be used for carry out blank positioning.Core rod, mould Positioned using centered cylinder between seat, water-cooling section etc., set expansion origin, then arrange that four direction key limits thermal expansion side To, thus be avoided that die swell shift;Using prominent flange flange, with T-bolt the connection of core rod and die holder is carried out.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 light-alloy hot stamping forming die three-dimensional, exploded views
Fig. 2 light-alloys hot stamping forming die is heated and temperature control and die positioning structure schematic diagram
In figure, 1- upper bolsters;2- mould guide pads;The upper cooled plates of 3-;The upper thermal insulation layers of 4-;5- upper mold cores;The upper moulds of 6- are adiabatic Periphery;7- blank location-plates;8- blank holders;The adiabatic periphery of mould under 9-;10- lower mold cores;Cold water plate under 11-;12- moulds are oriented to Seat;13- blank holder cushion blocks;Thermal insulation layer under 14-;15- die shoes;16- blank holder guide holders;17- center positioning holes;18- surroundings Positioning spline;19- bottoming holes;20- temperature monitorings point.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further below according to accompanying drawing.
As shown in figure 1, upper cooled plate, upper thermal insulation layer fix position by center positioning hole and surrounding positioning key and upper mold core Put, the flange flange in upper mold core has open slot, is connected with upper bolster by T-bolt, at the same compress upper cooled plate and on every Thermosphere.The adiabatic periphery of upper mould is arranged on the heat transfer for completely cutting off upper mold core and extraneous air outside upper mold core.Lower cooled plate, under it is heat-insulated Layer fixes good position by center positioning hole and surrounding positioning key with lower mold core, and the flange flange in lower mold core has open slot, leads to Cross T-bolt to be connected with die shoe, while compressing lower cooled plate and lower thermal insulation layer.The adiabatic periphery of lower mould is arranged on outside lower mold core Portion, completely cuts off the heat transfer of lower mold core and extraneous air.Blank holder is placed on blank holder cushion block, blank holder blank positioning installed above Plate, positions to blank.
As shown in Fig. 2 meeting dilatancy after core rod heating, fixed at the centrally disposed center of core rod in order to solve this difficult problem Position hole, by round pin centralized positioning is completed, and this center also serves as core rod expansion origin;And surrounding positioning key is set on the side of core rod four Groove, to core rod, all around direction limits.Flange flange on core rod has open slot, is connected with die holder by T-bolt.
As shown in Fig. 2 core rod end face arranges with the shape a series of placement heating rod in bottoming holes, bottoming hole to carry out adding to core rod Heat, and some temperature monitoring points are set on core rod, core temperature is monitored, each temperature monitoring point monitoring respective area Core temperature in domain, is controlled to the heating rod in the region, when area's core temperature reaches the temperature value of setting, heating rod Into heat insulation work state, if area's core temperature is less than the temperature value of setting, heating rod enters heating work state.
The efficient hot stamping forming die sequence of movement of breadth light alloy plate is as follows:First core rod is heated before die holder work, After the temperature of upper and lower core rod reaches the temperature value of setting, blank holder jack-up in the presence of nitrogen spring subsequently, uses manipulator The blank for heating is placed on blank holder, centering positioning is carried out by blank location-plate, manipulator is withdrawn from, and press is descending, Upper mold core is pushed and contacted with blank holder, compresses blank, and subsequently, upper mold core is descending together with blank holder and blank, and matched moulds is completed into Shape;After pressurize for a period of time, the stamping parts for having shaped is taken out in die sinking, and being placed into semi-finished product area carries out air cooling, completes whole shaping Process.Subsequently blank holder jack-up in the presence of nitrogen spring, prepares next forming process.

Claims (5)

1. the efficient hot stamping forming die of a kind of breadth light alloy plate, it is characterised in that by die holder, heat insulating member, water-cooling section, mould Core, blank holder, blank location-plate, flanging guiding, mould are oriented to composition, and water-cooling section and heat insulating member are connected to one with core rod Rise, then by the flange flange on core rod, be connected with die holder with T-bolt, blank location-plate is arranged on blank holder, blank holder Floating is placed on die holder, and flanging is oriented to and is arranged on blank holder and upper mould core, and mould is oriented to and is arranged on die holder, on core rod Heating and temperature-control structure are provided with, and to adopting centralized positioning and flange flange and T-shaped spiral shell between core rod, die holder, water-cooling section Bolt fixed form, to overcome the dilatancy problem of heating rear mold.
2. a kind of efficient hot stamping forming die of breadth light alloy plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the core rod The heating of upper setting with temperature-control structure is drilled with the shape on core rod, places heating rod and core rod body is heated, and is arranged Temperature detecting point, zonal control heating rod realizes that core rod uniformity is heated.
3. a kind of efficient hot stamping forming die of breadth light alloy plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water-cooled Part, heat insulating member structure, can be such that die holder completely cuts off with core temperature, it is ensured that die holder is under normal temperature state, it is to avoid press table Temperature raises and causes to damage.
4. a kind of efficient hot stamping forming die of breadth light alloy plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the core rod Outer wall reduces core rod radiating by one layer of adiabatic periphery parcel.
5. the efficient hot stamping forming die of a kind of breadth light alloy plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that core rod, mould Seat, positioned using centered cylinder between water-cooling section, heat insulating member, set expansion origin, then arrange that four direction key is limited Thermal expansion direction, thus is avoided that die swell is shifted;Water-cooling section and heat insulating member link together with core rod, then by core rod On flange flange, be connected with die holder with T-bolt.
CN201620854490.6U 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 Gently close high -efficient hot impact forming mould of gold plate material Active CN206153385U (en)

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CN201620854490.6U CN206153385U (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 Gently close high -efficient hot impact forming mould of gold plate material

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620854490.6U CN206153385U (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 Gently close high -efficient hot impact forming mould of gold plate material

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108500150A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-09-07 苏州言晴信息科技有限公司 One kind being convenient for titanium light alloy material forming devices

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108500150A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-09-07 苏州言晴信息科技有限公司 One kind being convenient for titanium light alloy material forming devices

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