CN206149846U - Sweet potato excavating gear based on anti - parallelogram mechanism - Google Patents
Sweet potato excavating gear based on anti - parallelogram mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206149846U CN206149846U CN201620866495.0U CN201620866495U CN206149846U CN 206149846 U CN206149846 U CN 206149846U CN 201620866495 U CN201620866495 U CN 201620866495U CN 206149846 U CN206149846 U CN 206149846U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rocking bar
- connecting rod
- frame
- ipomoea batatas
- excavating gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a sweet potato excavating gear based on anti - parallelogram mechanism, its characterized in that: which comprises a frame, the anterior articulated first rocker that drives the swing back and forth that to reciprocate by actuating mechanism that has of frame, the lower extreme of first rocker is fixed with and is used for putting the digger blade to one side with what the sweet potato had been shoveled, and the upper portion and a connecting rod of first rocker are articulated mutually, the other end and the upper portion of connecting rod articulate in the 2nd rocker at frame rear portion articulatedly mutually, the lower extreme of second rocker is connected with and is located the shale shaker of putting the digger blade rear side to one side, form anti - parallelogram mechanism between first rocker, connecting rod and the second rocker. This sweet potato excavating gear is simple structure, compactness not only, reduces mechanical vibration when realizing the separation of sweet potato and soil block in addition.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to based on the Ipomoea batatas excavating gear of anti-parallelogram mechanism.
Background technology
Traditional oscillatory type sweet potato harvester is driven the vibrating mechanism action of by a drive system, so as to easily exist
Very big inertia force is produced during reciprocating motion, makes equipment vibrations violent, so as to reduce equipment service life and use it is steady
It is qualitative.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide based on the Ipomoea batatas excavating gear of anti-parallelogram mechanism, should be based on anti-flat
It is the Ipomoea batatas excavating gear simple structure of row quadrangular mechanism, reasonable in design, it is advantageously implemented preferably separating for Ipomoea batatas and soil block, side
Just the excavation of Ipomoea batatas.
The technical solution of the utility model is：
A kind of Ipomoea batatas excavating gear based on anti-parallelogram mechanism, it is characterised in that：Including frame, before the frame
Portion is hinged with the first rocking bar that reciprocally swing is driven by drive mechanism, and the lower end of first rocking bar is fixed with for inciting somebody to action
The tilting digger blade that Ipomoea batatas scoops up, the top of the first rocking bar is hinged with a connecting rod, the other end and upper articulation of the connecting rod
The second rocking bar in frame rear portion is hinged, and the lower end of second rocking bar is connected with the vibration on rear side of tilting digger blade
Sieve, first rocking bar, between connecting rod and the second rocking bar forms anti-parallelogram mechanism.Further, first rocking bar
Top be provided with the portion of turning turned to rear side and be connected with drive mechanism, the portion upper end of turning is hinged with connecting rod.
Further, the tilting digger blade is by the scraper bowl positioned at front portion and is connected to the curved screening group in scraper bowl rear end
Into.
Further, the scraper bowl be fixedly connected with the first rocking bar and the angle between scraper bowl and the first rocking bar be 112 ° ~
125 °, the screen cloth is made up of the rigid body of rod laid along the curved interval in outside width of bucket direction.
Further, the top of second rocking bar and frame are hinged and are fixed with the connecting rod of oblique lower front,
The lower end of the connecting rod is hinged with the other end of connecting rod, and the connecting rod is 28 ° ~ 36 ° with the angle of the second rocking bar.
Further, the vibratory sieve is made up of the stock laid along the curved interval in outside width of bucket direction, the vibration
The stock of sieve is laid with the rigid body of rod dislocation of screen cloth.
Further, the gauge wheel component includes being connected to the sleeve pipe of frame rear end, and lower end is equipped with described sleeve pipe
The montant of runner is provided with, on sleeve pipe and montant some spacing holes adjusted for height are correspondingly arranged on, and Jing mono- penetrates limit
Latch in the hole of position is realized spacing.
Further, the upper front end of the frame is additionally provided with the connecting frame for being connected with tiller.
Using method of the utility model based on the Ipomoea batatas excavating gear of anti-parallelogram mechanism, comprises the following steps：
1）Connecting frame is connected with tiller；
2）According to the height on Ipomoea batatas ridge ground, the height of gauge wheel component is adjusted, frame rear portion is not sent out with Ipomoea batatas ridge
Raw scratching；
3）Start tiller, make tiller travel forward with Ipomoea batatas excavating gear, and start drive mechanism, make driving machine
Structure moves back and forth the excavation for completing Ipomoea batatas with digger blade and vibratory sieve.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has advantages below：It is simple structure, reasonable in design, by antiparallel
Quadrangular mechanism causes excavating gear that the separation of Ipomoea batatas and soil block can either be realized by the vibration of sieve nest, while by bobbing machine
Structure cancels out each other inertia force during reciprocating motion, reduces the vibration of machinery, increase equipment service life and
Reduce noise.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model；
In figure：10- frame 11- connecting frame 20- the first rocking bar 21- turn portion 30- digger blade 31- scraper bowls
32- screen cloth 33- angle 40- connecting rods 50- the second rocking bar 51- connecting rod 52- angle 60- vibratory sieves 71- covers
Pipe 72- montant 73- spacing holes.
Specific embodiment
It is that features described above of the present utility model and advantage can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing,
It is described in detail below, but the utility model is not limited to this.
As shown in Figure 1 and 2, Ipomoea batatas excavating gear of the utility model based on anti-parallelogram mechanism, including frame 10,
The frame front is hinged with the first rocking bar 20 that reciprocally swing is driven by drive mechanism, under first rocking bar 20
End is fixed with the tilting digger blade 30 for Ipomoea batatas to be scooped up, and the top of the first rocking bar 20 is hinged with a connecting rod 40, the company
Second rocking bar 50 of the other end of bar with upper articulation in frame rear portion is hinged, and the lower end of second rocking bar 50 is connected with position
Vibratory sieve 60 on rear side of tilting digger blade, forms antiparallel four between first rocking bar 20, the rocking bar 50 of connecting rod 40 and second
Bian Xing mechanisms so that excavate, 30 and vibratory sieve 60 the direction of motion conversely, so as to reduce vibrations.The rear end of the frame also sets
The gauge wheel component of liftable regulation is equipped with, to adjust the height of frame.
In the present embodiment, the top of first rocking bar 20 be provided with turn to rear side and be connected with drive mechanism turn portion
21, drive mechanism drives the first rocking bar 20 to swing by the portion of turning, and the portion upper end of turning is hinged with connecting rod 40.
In the present embodiment, the tilting digger blade is by the scraper bowl 31 positioned at front portion and is connected to the curved sieve in scraper bowl rear end
Net 32 is constituted, and Ipomoea batatas and soil block is shaken by screen cloth broken.
In the present embodiment, the scraper bowl 31 is fixedly connected and the angle 33 between scraper bowl and the first rocking bar with the first rocking bar 20
For 112 ° ~ 125 °, so that preferably Ipomoea batatas shoveled out from ridge.The screen cloth is by along the curved interval laying in outside width of bucket direction
The rigid body of rod composition.
In the present embodiment, the top of second rocking bar is hinged with frame and is fixed with the connecting rod of oblique lower front
51, the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged with the other end of connecting rod, and the angle 52 of the connecting rod and the second rocking bar is 28 ° ~
36 °, so as to the swing of vibratory sieve.
In the present embodiment, the vibratory sieve is made up of the stock laid along the curved interval in outside width of bucket direction, described to shake
The stock of dynamic sieve is laid with the rigid body of rod dislocation of screen cloth, to prevent digger blade from interfering in motion process with vibratory sieve.
In the present embodiment, the gauge wheel component includes being connected to the sleeve pipe 71 of frame rear end, is equipped with described sleeve pipe
Lower end is provided with the montant 72 of runner, and on sleeve pipe and montant some spacing holes 73 adjusted for height, and Jing are correspondingly arranged on
One penetrate the latch in spacing hole realize it is spacing.
In the present embodiment, the upper front end of the frame is additionally provided with the connecting frame 11 for being connected with tiller.
The action arm lengths of the first rocking bar 20 are 2.6 times of the action arm lengths of the portion of turning 21, the action brachium of the second rocking bar 50
Degree is 2.3 times of the action arm lengths of connecting rod 51, and it is identical with the action arm lengths of connecting rod 51 to turn portion, for providing the first rocking bar
20th, the frame of pin joint in portion 21, the second rocking bar 50 and connecting rod 51 is turned horizontal by 4 degree of inclinations, the He of the second rocking bar 50
The side of connecting rod 51 be located at low level, based on above-mentioned design so that vibrating mechanism during reciprocating motion by inertia force
Cancel out each other, make equipment work more steady, more than 10 decibels of lower noise.
The screen cloth is made up of many parallel steel pipes, and mutual spacing is 3 centimetres.And vibratory sieve also has many parallel steel
Pipe is constituted, and mutual spacing is 2 centimetres, and the design causes Ipomoea batatas to separate more preferably with soil.
The operation principle of the device：By drive mechanism make Ipomoea batatas digger blade become from the reciprocally swinging of the first rocking bar toward
Multiplex vibration, now digger blade together scoops up the Ipomoea batatas in Ipomoea batatas ridge and soil, and soil block is shaken by way of vibration broken, some
Big soil block and Ipomoea batatas is then backward mobile to fall into vibratory sieve；On the other hand, by under the drive of connecting rod, the second rocking bar is with vibratory sieve
Do reciprocally swinging, will be conveyed through by digger blade the soil block that comes and and Ipomoea batatas mixture continue to shake broken, serve soil block and Ipomoea batatas point
From effect.Because the characteristic of contra-parallelogram understands that the rotation direction at the pin joint of former and later two rocking bars is just
It is contrary, therefore the reversing of motion of the digger blade that is welded on the first rocking bar and vibratory sieve also just shakes conversely, realizing two
The inertia force that dynamic sieve is each produced just is cancelled out each other so that the vibrations of equipment reduce.
The using method of the above-mentioned Ipomoea batatas excavating gear based on anti-parallelogram mechanism, comprises the following steps：
1）Connecting frame is connected with tiller；
2）According to the height on Ipomoea batatas ridge ground, the height of gauge wheel component is adjusted, frame rear portion is not sent out with Ipomoea batatas ridge
Raw scratching；
3）Start tiller, make tiller travel forward with Ipomoea batatas excavating gear, and start drive mechanism, make driving machine
Structure moves back and forth the excavation for completing Ipomoea batatas with digger blade and vibratory sieve.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, for the ordinary skill in the art, according to
Teaching of the present utility model, designs the Ipomoea batatas excavating gear based on anti-parallelogram mechanism of multi-form and need not create
The work of the property made, it is all according to the utility model claim institute in the case of without departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit
Impartial change, modification, replacement and the modification made, should all belong to covering scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Ipomoea batatas excavating gear based on anti-parallelogram mechanism, it is characterised in that：Including frame, the frame front
It is hinged with the first rocking bar that reciprocally swing is driven by drive mechanism, the lower end of first rocking bar is fixed with for will be red
The tilting digger blade that potato is scooped up, the top of the first rocking bar is hinged with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod and upper articulation in
Second rocking bar at frame rear portion is hinged, and the lower end of second rocking bar is connected with the vibratory sieve on rear side of tilting digger blade,
First rocking bar, between connecting rod and the second rocking bar form anti-parallelogram mechanism；The rear end of the frame is additionally provided with can
The gauge wheel component of lift adjustment, the gauge wheel component includes being connected to the sleeve pipe of frame rear end, is equipped with described sleeve pipe
Lower end is provided with the montant of runner, and on sleeve pipe and montant some spacing holes adjusted for height are correspondingly arranged on, and Jing mono- wears
Enter the latch in spacing hole realize it is spacing；The upper front end of the frame is additionally provided with the mounting for being connected with tiller
Frame；The action arm lengths of the first rocking bar are turn portion's action arm lengths 2.6 times, and the action arm lengths of the second rocking bar are that connecting rod is moved
Make arm lengths 2.3 times, it is identical with connecting rod action arm lengths to turn portion, for provide the first rocking bar, turn portion, the second rocking bar and
The frame of the pin joint of connecting rod is located at low level horizontal by 4 degree of inclinations, the second rocking bar and connecting rod side；It is described tilting
, by positioned at anterior scraper bowl and being connected to the curved screen cloth in scraper bowl rear end and constituting, the screen cloth is by many parallel steel for digger blade
Pipe is constituted, and mutual spacing is 3 centimetres；And vibratory sieve also has many parallel steel pipes to constitute, mutual spacing is 2 centimetres.
2. the Ipomoea batatas excavating gear based on anti-parallelogram mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described
The top of one rocking bar is provided with the portion of turning turned to rear side and be connected with drive mechanism, and the portion upper end of turning is hinged with connecting rod.
3. the Ipomoea batatas excavating gear based on anti-parallelogram mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The shovel
Bucket is fixedly connected with the first rocking bar and the angle between scraper bowl and the first rocking bar is 112 ° ~ 125 °, and the screen cloth is by along scraper bowl width
The rigid body of rod composition that the curved interval in degree direction is laid.
4. the Ipomoea batatas excavating gear based on anti-parallelogram mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described
The top of two rocking bars is hinged with frame and is fixed with the connecting rod of oblique lower front, lower end and the connecting rod of the connecting rod
The other end is hinged, and the connecting rod is 28 ° ~ 36 ° with the angle of the second rocking bar.
5. the Ipomoea batatas excavating gear based on anti-parallelogram mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：It is described to shake
Dynamic sieve is made up of the stock laid along the curved interval in outside width of bucket direction, the stock of the vibratory sieve and the rigid body of rod of screen cloth
Dislocation is laid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620866495.0U CN206149846U (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | Sweet potato excavating gear based on anti - parallelogram mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620866495.0U CN206149846U (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | Sweet potato excavating gear based on anti - parallelogram mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206149846U true CN206149846U (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58648075
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620866495.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206149846U (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | Sweet potato excavating gear based on anti - parallelogram mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206149846U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108040577A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-05-18 | 广西田阳煦日农业科技发展有限公司 | It is a kind of to dig non-irrigated lotus root equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-08-11 CN CN201620866495.0U patent/CN206149846U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108040577A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-05-18 | 广西田阳煦日农业科技发展有限公司 | It is a kind of to dig non-irrigated lotus root equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205993106U (en) | A kind of potato picker with active damping | |
| CN107996117B (en) | Winter potato vibrates digging harvester | |
| CN106134611B (en) | Using the potato picker and its working method of reversed dual shale shaker | |
| CN111279869B (en) | Deep rhizome class crop shovel sieve balanced near-in-situ harvesting device | |
| CN208095073U (en) | A kind of self-propelled little particle root crop harvester | |
| CN101138292A (en) | Garlic, peanut and potato multifunctional underground crop harvester | |
| CN201388385Y (en) | Multi-function underground crop harvester for garlic, peanut and potato | |
| CN201523545U (en) | Peanut harvesting machine | |
| CN206149846U (en) | Sweet potato excavating gear based on anti - parallelogram mechanism | |
| CN105027710A (en) | Stone removing and soil preparation machine for farmland | |
| CN205052169U (en) | Multifunctional machine is retrieved to ridge culture peanut results and incomplete membrane | |
| CN205993105U (en) | A kind of ginger harvester with vibration-damping function | |
| CN200938756Y (en) | Potato harvester | |
| CN206118410U (en) | Peanut excavating gear based on anti - parallelogram mechanism | |
| CN201639983U (en) | Three-vibrating potato digger adopting side cast | |
| CN201315751Y (en) | Multipurpose rhizome harvester | |
| CN205993110U (en) | Potato picker using reverse dual shale shaker | |
| CN205961814U (en) | Soil is root crop excavate harvester down | |
| JPH0712241B2 (en) | Paddy ridge formation method and paddy ridge formation device | |
| CN106068881B (en) | A kind of peanut excavating gear and its application method based on anti-parallelogram mechanism | |
| CN105144968B (en) | Ridge culture peanut harvesting and remaining film recycling multifunctional machine | |
| CN107989084A (en) | A kind of multi-functional bucket of excavator and its vibrating screen | |
| CN206005189U (en) | A kind of harvester for peanut | |
| CN106134610B (en) | The potato picker and working method of whole inertia force can be reduced | |
| CN205510859U (en) | Taro is two to tremble native harvester |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170510 Termination date: 20180811 |