CN206136869U - Supplementary exhaust device of beasts and birds house - Google Patents

Supplementary exhaust device of beasts and birds house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206136869U
CN206136869U CN201621105824.6U CN201621105824U CN206136869U CN 206136869 U CN206136869 U CN 206136869U CN 201621105824 U CN201621105824 U CN 201621105824U CN 206136869 U CN206136869 U CN 206136869U
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China
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controller
air valve
frequency conversion
poultry house
valve
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CN201621105824.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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张总平
牛培培
黄瑞华
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Huaian Research Institute Of Agricultural University Of Nanjing
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Huaian Research Institute Of Agricultural University Of Nanjing
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a supplementary exhaust device of beasts and birds house, including frequency conversion fan (4) and controller (7), controller (7) can receive the signal of harmful gas detector (8), humiture detection instrument (9) and can control the operation of frequency conversion fan (4) and power -driven air valve (6), frequency conversion fan (4) are connected with waste gas treatment box (3) through ji fengguandao (2), through the waste gas after the processing outside exhaust pipe (13) the discharge beasts and birds that have power -driven air valve (6) are given up, the opening and closing of controller (7) ammonia concentration control power -driven air valve (6) and frequency conversion fan (4) of detecting according to harmful gas detector (8), the angle that opened temperature control power -driven air valve (6) that controller (7) detected according to humiture detection instrument (9). The utility model discloses an automatic operation is aired exhaust and is given up interior temperature in guaranteeing the house, realizes ventilating and cold -proof perfect adaptation, and the waste gas process purifies discharges, energy -concerving and environment -protective.

Description

A kind of poultry house aids in air exhausting device
Technical field
Both row in house had been can guarantee that when this utility model is related to a kind of livestock-raising field, specifically automatic operating Wind can guarantee that temperature aid in air exhausting device with the poultry house of warming perfect adaptation to realize divulging information in house again.
Background technology
As China's livestock and poultry breeding industry develops towards scale and intensive direction, poultry house cultivation density is incrementally increased, Air quality in house, especially harmful gass content(Such as ammonia), the impact to Production of Livestock and Poultry is huge.Jing normal open wind is changed Gas, can increase air circulation, reduce harmful gas concentration in house.At present, it is main using mechanical longitudinal ventilation in winter poultry house The mode combined with auxiliary air draft is realized taking a breath and warming unification.Traditional auxiliary exhaust equipment(Such as roof ventilator)Need Gas is discharged by roof, and the harmful gass such as ammonia are produced above the fecaluria leaked below excrement base plate, from roof air draft Harmful gass can be allowed to again pass by swinery and damage.And limited by length in poultry house, air draft is uneven in house, holds Easily there is dead angle.Via the harmful gass that exhaust system is discharged, such as without directly discharge is processed, air pollution can be caused.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the problem existed for prior art, there is provided both be can guarantee that during a kind of automatic operating Air draft in house can guarantee that temperature aid in air exhausting device with the poultry house of warming perfect adaptation to realize divulging information in house again.
The purpose of this utility model is solved by the following technical programs:
A kind of poultry house aids in air exhausting device, including frequency conversion fan and controller, it is characterised in that:Described controller energy Enough receive harmful gas detector, the signal of Temperature and Humidity instrument and the operation of frequency conversion fan and Electric air valve can be controlled, become Frequency blower fan is connected by duct set road with waste gas treatment tank, and exhaust ducts of the waste gas Jing Jing after processing with Electric air valve is arranged Go out outside poultry house;Described controller controls Electric air valve and frequency conversion wind according to the ammonia concentration that harmful gas detector is detected The opening and closing of machine, the angle that controller is opened according to the temperature control Electric air valve that Temperature and Humidity instrument is detected.
Described controller is provided with controlling switch, ammonia concentration induction apparatuss and humiture induction apparatuss, and described ammonia is dense Degree induction apparatuss are used to receive the data that detect from harmful gas detector and Electric air valve and change are controlled by controller The opening and closing of frequency blower fan;Described humiture induction apparatuss are used to receive the data that detect from Temperature and Humidity instrument and lead to Cross controller to control the air draft air quantity of Electric air valve.
Described controlling switch is connected with main exhaust system special fan switch in poultry house.
The waste gas treatment tank is provided with to be correspondingly arranged on multiple exhaust ducts, and each exhaust duct and is arranged in pairs Electric air valve and hand_pneumatic valve, each Electric air valve is connected respectively with controller.
The end of the exhaust duct is provided with exhaust outlet, can be protected by adjusting hand_pneumatic valve and Electric air valve opening angle The air quantity for demonstrate,proving each exhaust outlet is consistent.
Described exhaust outlet is evenly distributed on the body of wall below poultry house screen floor for manure.
This utility model has the following advantages compared to existing technology:
Poultry house auxiliary air exhausting device of the present utility model is variable air rate automatic switching system;The device can detect display The information such as the content and epidemic disaster of various harmful gass and wind speed, automatically turns on exhaust system, so according to ammonia concentration threshold value Afterwards air draft air quantity is automatically adjusted according to temperature height;The device can guarantee that each exhaust outlet air quantity is identical, realize uniform row in house Wind, waste gas is through processing discharge, environmental protection in house;Simple structure and automatic operating, not only can guarantee that the interior air draft of house but also can protect Temperature in card house, realizes ventilation and warming perfect adaptation, and waste gas is discharged through purification, energy-conserving and environment-protective;It is particularly suited for house outer Temperature is less than 15 DEG C, the ventilation of poultry house when high-power blower inconvenience is enabled.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is that poultry house of the present utility model aids in air exhausting device structural representation.
Wherein:1-exhaust outlet;2-duct set road;3-waste gas treatment tank;4-frequency conversion fan;5-hand_pneumatic valve;6— Electric air valve;7-controller;8-harmful gas detector;9-Temperature and Humidity instrument;10-controlling switch;11-ammonia is dense Degree induction apparatuss;12-humiture induction apparatuss;13-exhaust duct.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described with embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1:A kind of poultry house aids in air exhausting device, including frequency conversion fan 4 and controller 7, controller 7 to connect Receive harmful gas detector 8, the signal of Temperature and Humidity instrument 9 and the operation of frequency conversion fan 4 and Electric air valve 6 can be controlled, become Frequency blower fan 4 is connected by duct set road 2 with waste gas treatment tank 3, exhaust ducts of the waste gas Jing Jing after processing with Electric air valve 6 Discharge outside poultry house in road 13;Controller 7 controls Electric air valve 6 and becomes according to the ammonia concentration that harmful gas detector 8 is detected The opening and closing of frequency blower fan 4, the angle that controller 7 is opened according to the temperature control Electric air valve 6 that Temperature and Humidity instrument 9 is detected Degree.Specifically, controlling switch 10, ammonia concentration induction apparatuss 11 and humiture induction apparatuss 12 are provided with controller 7, wherein controlling System switch 10 is connected for the power supply of the air exhausting device with main exhaust system special fan switch in poultry house;Ammonia Concentration induction apparatuss 11 are used to receive the data that detect from harmful gas detector 8 and electronic wind is controlled by controller 7 The opening and closing of valve 6 and frequency conversion fan 4, when ammonia concentration is more than marginal value in poultry house(10ppm)When, open Electric air valve 6 to setting minimum angles(Setting is debugged according to wind speed);Humiture induction apparatuss 12 are used to receive from Temperature and Humidity instrument 9 The data for detecting and the air draft air quantity that Electric air valve 6 is controlled by controller 7, i.e., detected according to Temperature and Humidity instrument 9 The angle opened of temperature control Electric air valve 6, temperature is higher, and opening angle is bigger, and air quantity is bigger, when temperature is reached or is less than The marginal value that poultry house specifies(As big porker gives up 16 DEG C)When, the auto-returned of Electric air valve 6 minimum air quantity state.In addition at waste gas Reason case 3 is provided with multiple exhaust ducts 13, and each exhaust duct 13 and is correspondingly arranged on the He of Electric air valve 6 being arranged in pairs Hand_pneumatic valve 5, each Electric air valve 6 is connected respectively with controller 7, and the end of exhaust duct 13 is provided with exhaust outlet 1 and air draft Mouth 1 is evenly distributed on the body of wall below poultry house screen floor for manure, because hand_pneumatic valve 5 being capable of manual adjusting air valve opening angle Degree, so as to control to can continue to adjust air quantity when Electric air valve 6 reaches maximum angle, therefore by adjusting the He of hand_pneumatic valve 5 The opening angle of Electric air valve 6 ensure that the air quantity of each exhaust outlet 1 is consistent.
Debugging is carried out after installation in poultry house, first for poultry house auxiliary air exhausting device of the present utility model and parameter sets It is fixed.By adjusting hand_pneumatic valve 5 each air quantity of exhaust outlet 1 is consistent;According to poultry house space, with reference to poultry kind in house Minimum ventilation volume needed for class and growth stage determines the minimum wind speed of each exhaust outlet 1, so as to set minimum wind speed under electricity The angle that wind symptom valve 6 is opened;Setting ammonia concentration threshold value;Temperature threshold under the different poultry species of setting and growth stage.When After main exhaust system is closed, the controlling switch 10 on controller 7 is automatically turned on, and controller 7 is obtained according to ammonia concentration induction apparatuss 11 The ammonia concentration numerical value for obtaining exports a signal and opens Electric air valve 6, while export another signal enabling frequency conversion fan 4 transporting OK;Now the draft capacity of each exhaust outlet 1 is fixed minima;Temperature signal is converted into air quantity and is adjusted by humiture induction apparatuss 12 Section signal simultaneously controls the angle that Electric air valve 6 is opened by controller 7, and upon a drop in temperature then the opening angle of Electric air valve 6 becomes Little, temperature raises the then opening angle of Electric air valve 6 and becomes big, and when temperature drop is to marginal value, Electric air valve 6 returns to most float Wind state.Waste gas enters waste gas treatment tank 3 via duct set road 2 in house, and waste gas passes through after purification in waste gas treatment tank 3 Exhaust duct 13 is discharged outside poultry house, it is to avoid air pollution.
Poultry house auxiliary air exhausting device of the present utility model is variable air rate automatic switching system;The device can detect display The information such as the content and epidemic disaster of various harmful gass and wind speed, automatically turns on exhaust system, so according to ammonia concentration threshold value Afterwards air draft air quantity is automatically adjusted according to temperature height;The device can guarantee that each air quantity of exhaust outlet 1 is identical, realize uniform row in house Wind, waste gas is through processing discharge, environmental protection in house;Simple structure and automatic operating, not only can guarantee that the interior air draft of house but also can protect Temperature in card house, realizes ventilation and warming perfect adaptation, and waste gas is discharged through purification, energy-conserving and environment-protective;It is particularly suited for house outer Temperature is less than 15 DEG C, the ventilation of poultry house when high-power blower inconvenience is enabled.
Above example is only to illustrate technological thought of the present utility model, it is impossible to limit protection model of the present utility model with this Enclose, it is every according to the utility model proposes technological thought, any change done on the basis of technical scheme each falls within this reality Within the scope of novel protected;The technology that this utility model is not directed to can be realized by prior art.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of poultry house aids in air exhausting device, including frequency conversion fan(4)And controller(7), it is characterised in that:Described control Device(7)Harmful gas detector can be received(8), Temperature and Humidity instrument(9)Signal and frequency conversion fan can be controlled(4)And electricity Wind symptom valve(6)Operation, frequency conversion fan(4)By duct set road(2)With waste gas treatment tank(3)It is connected, it is useless Jing after processing Gas Jing carries Electric air valve(6)Exhaust duct(13)Discharge outside poultry house;Described controller(7)Detected according to harmful gass Instrument(8)The ammonia concentration control Electric air valve for detecting(6)And frequency conversion fan(4)Opening and closing, controller(7)According to temperature Humidity measurement instrument(9)The temperature control Electric air valve for detecting(6)The angle of unlatching.
2. poultry house according to claim 1 aids in air exhausting device, it is characterised in that:Described controller(7)It is provided with Controlling switch(10), ammonia concentration induction apparatuss(11)With humiture induction apparatuss(12), described ammonia concentration induction apparatuss(11)With In reception from harmful gas detector(8)The data that detect and by controller(7)To control Electric air valve(6)And frequency conversion Blower fan(4)Opening and closing;Described humiture induction apparatuss(12)For receiving from Temperature and Humidity instrument(9)Detect Data simultaneously pass through controller(7)To control Electric air valve(6)Air draft air quantity.
3. poultry house according to claim 2 aids in air exhausting device, it is characterised in that:Described controlling switch(10)With poultry Main exhaust system special fan switch is connected in pouity dwelling place.
4. poultry house according to claim 1 aids in air exhausting device, it is characterised in that:The waste gas treatment tank(3)On set There are multiple exhaust ducts(13), and each exhaust duct(13)On be all correspondingly arranged on the Electric air valve being arranged in pairs(6)And handss Wind symptom valve(5), each Electric air valve(6)Respectively with controller(7)It is connected.
5. poultry house according to claim 4 aids in air exhausting device, it is characterised in that:The exhaust duct(13)End It is provided with exhaust outlet(1), by adjusting hand_pneumatic valve(5)And Electric air valve(6)Opening angle ensure that each exhaust outlet(1)'s Air quantity is consistent.
6. poultry house according to claim 5 aids in air exhausting device, it is characterised in that:Described exhaust outlet(1)Uniform point On body of wall of the cloth below poultry house screen floor for manure.
CN201621105824.6U 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 Supplementary exhaust device of beasts and birds house Active CN206136869U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621105824.6U CN206136869U (en) 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 Supplementary exhaust device of beasts and birds house

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621105824.6U CN206136869U (en) 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 Supplementary exhaust device of beasts and birds house

Publications (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110476819A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-22 南京农业大学淮安研究院 A kind of air optimization room structure for outside scale livestock or poultry house
CN113303232A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-08-27 北京中集智冷科技有限公司 Control method of colony house management system and colony house management system
CN114631482A (en) * 2022-02-07 2022-06-17 东北农业大学 Cold region livestock and poultry house internal environment regulation and control system based on biomass energy heating
CN115290833A (en) * 2022-10-09 2022-11-04 农业农村部环境保护科研监测所 Method for calculating ammonia emission flux of livestock and poultry house
CN115823856A (en) * 2021-09-17 2023-03-21 苏州兆和通风设备制造有限公司 Energy-saving constant-humidity adjusting method for production device and modular constant-humidity-discharging heat recovery device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110476819A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-22 南京农业大学淮安研究院 A kind of air optimization room structure for outside scale livestock or poultry house
CN110476819B (en) * 2019-08-14 2024-04-09 南京农业大学淮安研究院 A air optimization house structure for out of scale beasts and birds are bred house
CN113303232A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-08-27 北京中集智冷科技有限公司 Control method of colony house management system and colony house management system
CN115823856A (en) * 2021-09-17 2023-03-21 苏州兆和通风设备制造有限公司 Energy-saving constant-humidity adjusting method for production device and modular constant-humidity-discharging heat recovery device
CN114631482A (en) * 2022-02-07 2022-06-17 东北农业大学 Cold region livestock and poultry house internal environment regulation and control system based on biomass energy heating
CN114631482B (en) * 2022-02-07 2022-12-02 东北农业大学 Cold region livestock and poultry house internal environment regulation and control system based on biomass energy heating
CN115290833A (en) * 2022-10-09 2022-11-04 农业农村部环境保护科研监测所 Method for calculating ammonia emission flux of livestock and poultry house
CN115290833B (en) * 2022-10-09 2023-03-07 农业农村部环境保护科研监测所 Method for calculating ammonia emission flux of livestock and poultry house

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