CN206131492U - Energy -conserving antifreeze type solar water heater - Google Patents
Energy -conserving antifreeze type solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206131492U CN206131492U CN201621156018.1U CN201621156018U CN206131492U CN 206131492 U CN206131492 U CN 206131492U CN 201621156018 U CN201621156018 U CN 201621156018U CN 206131492 U CN206131492 U CN 206131492U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- outlet pipe
- pipe
- mounting bracket
- storage tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Landscapes
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy -conserving antifreeze type solar water heater, including the installing support, being provided with the installing frame of storage water tank and slope on the installing support, install the many vacuum heating pipes that are parallel to each other in the installing frame, the vacuum heating pipe is linked together with the storage water tank, and the storage water tank top is provided with the upper hose, and the bottom is provided with the outlet pipe, still includes water holding water box, and water holding water box's inside is provided with level gauge and electric heater, and the water water pipe is installed to the bottom, is provided with the water valve on the water water pipe, water holding water box is linked together with the outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is linked together with the storage water tank through the solenoid valve that drains, is provided with admit air check valve and thermometer on the outlet pipe, the bottom and the installing support sliding fit of installing frame, the storage water tank passes through elevating system and installs in the installing support. This solar water heater can make full use of hot water, avoids water resource and heat waste, and in chilly environment, can avoid the outlet pipe by freezing.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to field of water heaters, and in particular to a kind of energy saving anti-freezing type solar water heater.
Background technology
Solar water heater is used to for solar energy to be converted into heat energy, and water is heated to into high-temperature from low temperature, to meet
Hot water of the people in life, production is used.Solar water heater by version be divided into vacuum pipe solar water heater and
Flat solar water heater, wherein, vacuum pipe solar water heater is leading, occupies domestic 95% market share.Very
Blank pipe formula domestic solar water heater is made up of related accessories such as thermal-collecting tube, storage tank and supports, and solar energy is converted into heat
Thermal-collecting tube can be relied primarily on.Thermal-collecting tube using hot water floating cold water sink principle, make water produce microcirculation and by storage tank
Water uniformly heat.
Solar water heater is all mounted on roof, and is arranged on roof and is accomplished by the pipeline grown very much to connect water storage
Case and drainage facility is used, when people need to use hot water, is required for first all releasing the cold water in pipeline and just has hot water,
Lose time, and waste water source, after use, have hot water and stop in the duct, heat gradually scatters and disappears and becomes cold water, causes heat
The waste of amount.Additionally, the winter of some areas is relatively low due to temperature, water pipeline is easy to be damaged by frost, and increased maintenance cost.
It is now many to be wound on water pipe using heat tape, make water pipe be unlikely to freezing by heating.But electric heating band winding, due to connecing
Touch bad or produce spark, cause ribbon heater to be burnt, so as to burn out pipeline, or even cause the danger leaked electricity, have in use
Potential safety hazard, and ribbon heater service life is short, winding trouble.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy saving anti-freezing type solar water heater, can make full use of hot water,
Water resource and heat waste are avoided, and in cold environment, water pipeline can be avoided to be damaged by frost.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in：A kind of energy saving anti-freezing type solar water heater, including mounting bracket,
Storage tank and inclined installing frame are provided with the mounting bracket, the installation inframe is provided with many vacuum being parallel to each other
Heating tube, the heating in vacuum pipe is connected with storage tank, and the storage tank top is provided with upper hose, and bottom is provided with water outlet
Pipe,
Also include using water attemperater, it is described to be internally provided with liquidometer and electric heater, bottom with water attemperater
It is provided with and uses water water pipe, it is described to use penstock with being provided with water water pipe；The water attemperater is connected with outlet pipe, institute
State outlet pipe to be connected with storage tank by water-drainage solenoid valve, breather check valve and thermometer are provided with the outlet pipe；
The bottom of the installing frame is slidably matched with mounting bracket, and the storage tank is installed on installation by elevating mechanism
Frame.
Further, the elevating mechanism include two lower support bars, two upper support bars and an adjusting rods, it is described under
The bottom of support bar is fixedly installed in mounting bracket, and upper end is provided with centre bore, and the lower end of the upper support bar is located at centre bore
Interior and be slidably matched with centre bore, upper end and the storage tank of upper support bar are fixedly linked, and connecting plate is passed through between two upper support bars
It is connected；The adjusting rod is arranged between two lower support bars, and adjusting rod includes fixed part and movable part, fixed part and movable part
Between by lift cylinder be connected, the fixed part is fixedly installed in mounting bracket, and movable part is fixedly connected with connecting plate.
Further, the water outlet tube outer surface cladding is provided with heat-insulation layer.
Further, the heat-insulation layer is cotton layer, and the cotton layer is fixed on water outlet tube outer surface by rope binding.
Further, it is hinged at the top of the installing frame and is provided with reflecting mirror, the back side of the reflecting mirror is provided with and can stretch
The pull bar of contracting, one end and the reflecting mirror of the pull bar are hinged, and the other end is hinged with mounting bracket.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：During using hot water, water-drainage solenoid valve is opened, the hot water in storage tank passes through
Water pipe is entered and uses water attemperater, and according to the water yield of the liquidometer judgement in water attemperater, when the water yield enough used times, closing is put
Water solenoid valve, opens breather check valve, and outside air enters outlet pipe, and the hot water in outlet pipe is under gravity all
Water attemperater is used in inflow, it is to avoid hot water rests on outlet pipe and cooling is changed into cold water, reduces water resource waste, fully
Whole hot water are make use of, the utilization rate of solar energy is improved.Thermometer detects the temperature of outlet pipe, when the temperature is low, opens electricity
Heater, by with the hot water continuous heating in water attemperater, water is evaporated by thermal acceleration, produces the steam of high temperature, steam to
Upper entrance outlet pipe, outlet pipe is heated, it is to avoid outlet pipe is damaged by frost.This solar water heater, can make full use of hot water, keep away
Exempt from water resource and heat waste, and in cold environment, outlet pipe can be avoided to be damaged by frost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that unitary side of the present utility model regards cross-sectional schematic；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this practical elevating mechanism.
Reference：1-mounting bracket；2-storage tank；3-installing frame；4-heating in vacuum pipe；5-upper hose；6—
Outlet pipe；7-use water attemperater；8-liquidometer；9-electric heater；10-use water water pipe；11-use penstock；12-put
Water solenoid valve；13-breather check valve；14-thermometer；15-lower support bar；16-upper support bar；17-adjusting rod；18—
Connecting plate；19-lift cylinder；20-heat-insulation layer；21-reflecting mirror；22-pull bar.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of energy saving anti-freezing type solar water heater of the present utility model, including mounting bracket 1,
It is provided with storage tank 2 and inclined installing frame 3 in the mounting bracket 1, many is provided with the installing frame 3 and is parallel to each other
Heating in vacuum pipe 4, the heating in vacuum pipe 4 is connected with storage tank 2, and the top of the storage tank 2 is provided with upper hose 5, bottom
Outlet pipe 6 is provided with,
Also include with water attemperater 7, it is described to be internally provided with liquidometer 8 and electric heater 9 with water attemperater 7,
Bottom is provided with water water pipe 10, described with being provided with water water pipe 10 with penstock 11；With water water pipe 10 in kitchen, bathroom etc.
It is connected with drainage facility.The water attemperater 7 is connected with outlet pipe 6, and the outlet pipe 6 is by water-drainage solenoid valve 12 and storage
Water tank 2 is connected, and breather check valve 13 and thermometer 14 are provided with the outlet pipe 6；
The bottom of the installing frame 3 is slidably matched with mounting bracket 1, and the storage tank 2 is installed on by elevating mechanism
Dress support 1, during installation, using elevating mechanism the angle of inclination of heating in vacuum pipe 4 is adjusted, and is made between heating in vacuum pipe 4 and sunlight
Angle be more nearly right angle, improve the efficiency of heating surface.
Heating in vacuum pipe 4 is absorbed the cool water heating in storage tank 2 after solar energy.During using hot water, during using hot water, beat
Open water solenoid valve 12, the hot water in storage tank 2 is entered by outlet pipe 6 and uses water attemperater 7, is judged to use according to liquidometer 8
The water yield in water attemperater 7, when the water yield enough used times, closes water-drainage solenoid valve 12, opens breather check valve 13, outside sky
Gas enters outlet pipe 6, and the hot water in outlet pipe 6 all flows into use water attemperater 7 under gravity, it is to avoid hot water is stopped
In outlet pipe 6, cooling is changed into cold water, reduces water resource waste, takes full advantage of whole hot water, improves to solar energy
Utilization rate.Additionally, when daytime, sunlight was stronger, can also by the hot water that higher temperature is heated in storage tank 2 put to
Water attemperater 7 stores standby, then fills it up with cold water in storage tank 2 by upper hose 5, continues to heat using solar energy, with more
Plus fully using solar energy.Thermometer 14 detects the temperature of outlet pipe 6, and when the temperature is low, opening electric heater 9 will be used
Hot water continuous heating in water attemperater 7, water is evaporated by thermal acceleration, produces the steam of high temperature, and steam is upwardly into water outlet
Pipe 6, outlet pipe 6 is heated, it is to avoid outlet pipe is damaged by frost.Additionally, when sunlight is not strong enough, when water temperature is not high enough, using electricity
Heater 9 will be heated to suitable temperature with the water in water attemperater 7, allow users to use hot water at any time.
Elevating mechanism can be single cylinder, hydraulic cylinder etc., it is preferred that the elevating mechanism includes two lower support bars
15th, two upper support bars 16 and an adjusting rod 17, the bottom of the lower support bar 15 is fixedly installed in mounting bracket 1, upper end
Centre bore is provided with, the lower end of the upper support bar 16 is located in centre bore and is slidably matched with centre bore, upper support bar 16
Upper end is fixedly linked with storage tank 2, is connected by connecting plate 18 between two upper support bars 16；The adjusting rod 17 is arranged under two
Between support bar 15, and adjusting rod 17 includes fixed part and movable part, and the phase of lift cylinder 19 is passed through between fixed part and movable part
Even, the fixed part is fixedly installed in mounting bracket 1, and movable part is fixedly connected with connecting plate 18.The cylinder body of lift cylinder 19 with
Fixed part is fixedly connected, and piston rod is fixedly connected with movable part, and when piston rod promotes movable part to move up and down, movable part drives
Connecting plate 18, upper support bar 16 and storage tank 2 are moved up and down, so as to adjust the angle of heating in vacuum pipe 4 and horizontal plane.
In order to protect outlet pipe 6, mitigate the destruction to outlet pipe 6 such as extraneous cold wind, rain and dew, the outer surface of the outlet pipe 6
Cladding is provided with heat-insulation layer 20.
Preferably, the heat-insulation layer 20 is cotton layer, and the cotton layer is fixed on the appearance of outlet pipe 6 by rope binding
Face.
The top of the installing frame 3 is hinged and is provided with reflecting mirror 21, and the back side of the reflecting mirror 21 is provided with telescopic
Pull bar 22, one end and the reflecting mirror 21 of the pull bar 22 are hinged, and the other end is hinged with mounting bracket 1.The minute surface of reflecting mirror 21 connects
After being irradiated by sunlight, light can be reflexed to heating in vacuum pipe 4, improve the utilization rate of solar energy.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, this utility model is not limited to, for this
For the technical staff in field, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle
Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of energy saving anti-freezing type solar water heater, including mounting bracket（1）, the mounting bracket（1）On be provided with water storage
Case（2）With inclined installing frame（3）, the installing frame（3）The many heating in vacuum pipes being parallel to each other inside are installed（4）, it is described
Heating in vacuum pipe（4）With storage tank（2）It is connected, the storage tank（2）Top is provided with upper hose（5）, bottom is provided with out
Water pipe（6）, it is characterised in that：
Also include using water attemperater（7）, it is described to use water attemperater（7）Be internally provided with liquidometer（8）And electric heater
（9）, bottom is provided with uses water water pipe（10）, it is described to use water water pipe（10）On be provided with and use penstock（11）；The water is incubated
Water tank（7）With outlet pipe（6）It is connected, the outlet pipe（6）By water-drainage solenoid valve（12）With storage tank（2）It is connected, institute
State outlet pipe（6）On be provided with breather check valve（13）And thermometer（14）；
The installing frame（3）Bottom and mounting bracket（1）It is slidably matched, the storage tank（2）It is installed on by elevating mechanism
Mounting bracket（1）.
2. a kind of energy saving anti-freezing type solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The elevating mechanism bag
Include two lower support bars（15）, two pieces upper support bars（16）With an adjusting rod（17）, the lower support bar（15）Bottom consolidate
Dingan County is loaded on mounting bracket（1）, upper end is provided with centre bore, the upper support bar（16）Lower end be located at centre bore in and with
Heart hole is slidably matched, upper support bar（16）Upper end and storage tank（2）It is fixedly linked, two upper support bars（16）Between by connection
Plate（18）It is connected；The adjusting rod（17）It is arranged at two lower support bars（15）Between, and adjusting rod（17）Including fixed part and work
Dynamic portion, passes through lift cylinder between fixed part and movable part（19）It is connected, the fixed part is fixedly installed in mounting bracket（1）,
Movable part and connecting plate（18）It is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of energy saving anti-freezing type solar water heater according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：The outlet pipe
（6）Outer surface cladding is provided with heat-insulation layer（20）.
4. a kind of energy saving anti-freezing type solar water heater according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The heat-insulation layer（20）
For cotton layer, the cotton layer is fixed on outlet pipe by rope binding（6）Outer surface.
5. a kind of energy saving anti-freezing type solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The installing frame（3）
Top be hinged and be provided with reflecting mirror（21）, the reflecting mirror（21）The back side be provided with telescopic pull bar（22）, the drawing
Bar（22）One end and reflecting mirror（21）It is hinged, the other end and mounting bracket（1）It is hinged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621156018.1U CN206131492U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Energy -conserving antifreeze type solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621156018.1U CN206131492U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Energy -conserving antifreeze type solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206131492U true CN206131492U (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58575744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621156018.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206131492U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Energy -conserving antifreeze type solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206131492U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107421143A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-12-01 | 浙江鸿乐光热科技有限公司 | Solar water heater defroster |
| CN107631502A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-01-26 | 江苏盛矽电子科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-freeze type intelligent solar water heater |
| CN110068157A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-07-30 | 淮阴师范学院 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly mixed type wall-hanging solar water heater |
-
2016
- 2016-10-31 CN CN201621156018.1U patent/CN206131492U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107421143A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-12-01 | 浙江鸿乐光热科技有限公司 | Solar water heater defroster |
| CN107631502A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-01-26 | 江苏盛矽电子科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-freeze type intelligent solar water heater |
| CN110068157A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-07-30 | 淮阴师范学院 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly mixed type wall-hanging solar water heater |
| CN110068157B (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2020-08-18 | 淮阴师范学院 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly mounting structure of mixed type wall-mounted solar water heater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170426 Termination date: 20211031 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |