CN201093770Y - High temperature solar water heater - Google Patents
High temperature solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201093770Y CN201093770Y CNU2007201294008U CN200720129400U CN201093770Y CN 201093770 Y CN201093770 Y CN 201093770Y CN U2007201294008 U CNU2007201294008 U CN U2007201294008U CN 200720129400 U CN200720129400 U CN 200720129400U CN 201093770 Y CN201093770 Y CN 201093770Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- jar
- glass
- water
- thermal
- collecting tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a high temperature solar water heater, which belongs to the technical field of solar water heaters. An outer jar (17) made of glass is sleeved on the outside of an inner jar (16) made of glass, and a mouth (5) and a mouth (4) are smelt and connected together to be made into a mouth (1); the position between the outer jar and the inner jar is made into vacuum (15); a top pillar (19) is arranged in the vacuum; the mouth (1) is provided with a cover (13); heat-collecting pipes (9) are arranged on the cover and in a glass jar, etc. Sunshine shines into water in the glass jar through the glass jar to heat the water. The sunshine heats the water in the heat-collecting pipe. Water temperature in the glass jar is as high as the glass jar, and the heat-collecting pipes are heated by the sunshine at the same time. The existing solar water heater only heats the heat-collecting pipe by the sunshine and the water temperature is low, so the purposes that water in the glass jar can be directly shined by the sunshine and can be directly heated by the sunshine are achieved; the purpose that the water temperature in the glass jar of the high temperature solar water heater is higher than the water temperature in the water tank of the existing solar water heater can be achieved when the capacity of the glass jar is the same as that of the heat-collecting pipe.
Description
Technical field:
A kind of high-temperature solar water heater belongs to the solar water heater field.
Background technology:
The existing solar water heater that is placed on the roof, mainly made by groups such as thermal-collecting tube (also claiming glass tube with vacuum), water tank, support, overflow pipe, water inlet pipe and outlet pipes, some solar water heater also additional configurations has electric heater, secondary water tank, computer automatic loading water device, computer water-temperature water-level measurement and control instrument etc.
Water tank on the existing this solar water heater is mounted in the upper end of solar water heater, is shaped on a discharge casing hole (jack) on the downside of water tank, and plug-in mounting one and arranged in a row heat pipe on the tank hole.The other end of thermal-collecting tube is mounted on the support.Water in the water tank be with thermal-collecting tube in water logical, thermal-collecting tube is one and makes, is the glass tube with vacuum of vacuum between the double glazing with double glazing.
Water tank on the existing this solar water heater is mainly made by inner bag, shell, lid and heat-insulation layer group, covers and is shaped on a plurality of holes, and overflow pipe, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe etc. are installed respectively in the hole.Inner bag is made with stainless sheet steel, and heat-insulation layer is made with foamed plastics, shell be with stainless sheet steel or be used in plastic-blasting on the sheet metal, sheet metal after zinc-plated etc. is made.Water tank on this solar water heater mainly plays a part to store water and insulation, also works to install thermal-collecting tube and water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe etc.
Existing this solar water heater is when work, mainly be that solar light irradiation is on thermal-collecting tube, sunshine sees through thermal-collecting tube, water in the thermal-collecting tube is heated, original colder water flow in the thermal-collecting tube again in heated waterborne being raised in the water tank in the thermal-collecting tube, water tank, and heated water rises in the water tank again in the thermal-collecting tube, so circulation makes the hydro-thermal in the water tank.When the people need use hot water, the hot water in the water tank flowed out by outlet pipe, uses for the people.
But, existing this solar water heater has following shortcoming: because water tank is to make with stainless sheet steel, foamed plastics and plastic-blasting, sheet metal such as zinc-plated, so, sunshine is an only water tank of transmission, just sunshine is irradiation waterborne less than in the water tank, because solar light irradiation waterborne less than in the water tank is so the hot water water temperature of this solar water heater output is just low.So this solar water heater has water irradiation in the water tank less than the shortcoming of sunshine with the low shortcoming of water temperature is arranged.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this high-temperature solar water heater just is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, thereby provide in a kind of glass jar water by direct irradiation of sunlight to, directly heated, with compare with existing solar water heater, water tank capacity in glass jar volume, thermal-collecting tube specification radical and existing solar water heater, when thermal-collecting tube specification radical is identical, the water temperature a kind of high-temperature solar water heater higher in this high-temperature solar water heater glass jar than the water temperature in the existing solar water heater water tank.
The purpose of this high-temperature solar water heater is achieved in that it mainly is that group is made glass jar (18) earlier, glass jar (18) like this group is made: at first make outer jar (17), outer jar (17) with glass make, a middle glass jar empty, that mouthful (5) are arranged.The right-hand member of outer jar (17) is a circle mouthful (5), (just mouthful (5) are circle limits around the picture glass rim of the mouth).This moment, the centre of mouthful (5) was empty.(illustrate: the centre of mouth this moment (5) is empty,---be meant that when being an outer jar of light (17), the centre of mouthful (5) was empty when outer jar (17) did not also make glass jar (18) with lining jar (16) group).Be shaped on skim reflecting layer (21) on the inwall below jar (17) outside, reflecting layer (21) are mainly made by mercury or white paint, aluminium.Spraying on the inwall below jar (17) outside just, be shaped on skim mercury or white paint or aluminium, reflecting layer (21) mainly play reflecting heat, heat-insulation and heat-preservation.
Make one li jar (16) again, lining jar (16) with glass make, a middle glass jar empty, that mouthful (4) are arranged.In jar (16) than outer jar (17) point, the right-hand member of lining jar (16) is a circle mouthful (4), (just mouthful (4) are as a circle limit around the glass rim of the mouth).The centre of mouth (4) partly is empty.In jar (16) be water white, or make black color, dark colour, or go up plating at lining jar (16), paste the sunlight absorbing film, to strengthen absorptance.
Then whole outer jar (17) be sleeved on whole in the outside of jar (16), and mouth (5) on outer jar of (17) right-hand member and mouth (4) on lining jar (16) right-hand member aligned and whole melting links together and make mouth (1) sealed to each otherly, this mouthful (1) is exactly the mouth on glass jar (18) right-hand member, also claims the limit of mouth.The centre of this mouthful (1) is empty.Mouthful (1) mainly plays glass jar (18) mouthful, the effect on the limit that opens, in plaing a part to make jar (16) and outward jar (17) link into an integrated entity and form glass jar (18).Play sealing, the empty G﹠W of outside can not be entered in the vacuum (15).
And when group system glass jar (18), just jar (17) outside whole are sleeved on whole in during the outside of jar (16), make whole outer jar (17) with whole in leave cavity, gap (14) between the jar (16), and the air in this gap (14) taken out, takes out make vacuum (15) less, just whole outer jar (17) with whole in be vacuum (15) between the jar (16), vacuum has fabulous heat preservation property and the fabulous sunlight transmission property crossed, and vacuum mainly plays a part: can allow the sunshine transmission cross and can also the hot water in the glass jar (18) be incubated.
And in gap (14), just make a fore-set (19) every a segment distance, in whole gap (14), make a lot of fore-sets (19) are arranged, fore-set (19) is with asbestos or cement, rubber, plastics, metals etc. are made, one end of fore-set (19) is connected on outer jar (17), in the other end is connected on jar (16), in the main top lifting of fore-set (19) is propped up jar (16) and outer jar (17), jar (16) and outer jar (17) are not by atmospheric pressure in making, water etc. shrivel and damage and cushion the effect of expanding with heat and contract with cold by pressure, play position between fixing outer jar (17) and the lining jar (16), the effect of distance.
In sum, just make glass jar and (18), glass jar (18) is the middle empty double glazing jar made from glass that mouthful (1) is arranged.The end (20) is the end of glass jar (18), and the end (20) are hermetic.Mouth (1) is the mouth of glass jar (18).The centre of glass jar (18) is empty, can fill water and the effect that allows relevant various parts install in the glass jar (18).Sunshine can transmission be crossed glass jar (18) and is shone in the glass jar (18).
After glass jar (18) group makes, just make a lid (13), lid (13) is made by shell, lining shell, hole (12) and foamed plastics group.Foamed plastics shell and between the shell, foamed plastics mainly plays heat-insulation and heat-preservation.On lid (13), be shaped on hole (12) and standby hole (10) that a lot of inside and outsides communicate.Installations such as thermal-collecting tube are mainly worked to allow in hole (12).Then lid (13) is covered hermetically and be installed on mouthful (1).When lid (13) lid being installed in mouthful (1) going up, and install thermal-collecting tube, water inlet pipe etc. in hole (12) after, lid (13) has sealed mouth (1) just mouth (1) drowning.
Go up at lid (13) then, just (12) install thermal-collecting tube (9) sealedly in the hole, and a thermal-collecting tube is installed in the hole in, and one or a lot of root thermal-collecting tubes (9) are installed on lid (13).Mouth (3) on the thermal-collecting tube (9) is in glass jar (18), and the end of thermal-collecting tube (9) is installed on the crossbearer (6).Thermal-collecting tube with double glazing make, an evacuated glass tube with vacuum between the double glazing.Can fill water in the thermal-collecting tube, sunshine can transmission be crossed thermal-collecting tube (9) and is shone in the water in the thermal-collecting tube, and the water in the thermal-collecting tube is heated.
And then go up, just in a plurality of holes (12), install hermetically respectively outlet pipe (7), water inlet pipe (2), overflow pipe (11) at lid (13).
One end of water inlet pipe (2), outlet pipe (7), overflow pipe (11) is installed in the glass jar (18).The other end of outlet pipe is at need hot water place, and the other end of water inlet pipe (2) is connected with running water pipe, and the other end of overflow pipe (11) is at the drainpipe place.
On lid (13), be shaped on one or several standby hole (10), after installing seal cover on hole (12), just become standby hole (10), mainly rise standby hole (10): when needs, the effect of attachment devices such as thermal detector can be installed and increase the effect of the pipe of various uses.
After being installed on the support (22) again, just made this high-temperature solar water heater to glass jar (18), thermal-collecting tube etc.
And glass jar (18) and thermal-collecting tube (9) locate height, the end (8) with the end (20) and locate lowly tiltedly to install, or thermal-collecting tube (9) with mouth (3) locate height, the end (8) locate low tiltedly being installed on lid (13), the crossbearer (6).So oblique installation glass jar (18) and thermal-collecting tube (9), main rising after the water in the thermal-collecting tube (9) is shone heat by sunshine, hot water in the thermal-collecting tube (9) can rise automatically and flow in the glass jar (18), and colder water can flow into the effect in the thermal-collecting tube (9) automatically down in the glass jar (18).
Following apparatus running body is further chatted the realization of bright high-temperature solar water heater purpose.
By water inlet pipe (2) cold water is injected in the glass jar (18), the cold water through port (3) in the glass jar (18) flow in the thermal-collecting tube (9).At this moment, air in the thermal-collecting tube and the part air in the glass jar (18) flow out glass jar (18) from overflow pipe (11), after the water in the glass jar reaches the water level of setting, just stop water filling, when surpassing the water level of setting, just unnecessary water flows to the glass jar outside from overflow pipe (11) as the water in the glass jar.
As the solar time, solar light irradiation is on glass jar (18) and thermal-collecting tube (9), and the sunshine transmission is crossed the thermal-collecting tube tube wall and is shone waterborne in the thermal-collecting tube, make the hydro-thermal in the thermal-collecting tube, and the vacuum in the thermal-collecting tube is incubated the hot water that warms up in the thermal-collecting tube, the hot water that warms up in the thermal-collecting tube is just gone in glass jar (18) toward upwelling, water colder in the glass jar flows downstream in the thermal-collecting tube again, the hot water that warms up in the thermal-collecting tube just up rises again and flows in the glass jar, water colder in the glass jar flows downstream in the thermal-collecting tube again, circulation so repeatedly makes the hydro-thermal in the glass jar (18).
And when solar light irradiation is on thermal-collecting tube, sunshine also simultaneously direct irradiation on glass jar (18), and the sunshine transmission is crossed glass jar (18), sunshine transmission just and is crossed gap (14), vacuum (15), lining jar (16), outer jar (17) and shine directly into waterborne in the glass jar (18), water in the glass jar is directly heated, the water of glass jar is warmed up more.And the vacuum (15) in the glass jar, reflecting layer (21) and lid (13) are incubated the hot water that has more heated in the glass jar (18).And the repeatedly hot water of the hot water that has more heated in the glass jar (18) in thermal-collecting tube rises, colder falling under water flow under the fluviation of the circulation repeatedly in the thermal-collecting tube relatively, makes the hot water temperature in the whole glass jar more even.
In sum, when being heated by sunshine owing to the water in the thermal-collecting tube (9), the water in the glass jar (18) is also just at the same time by sunshine direct irradiation heating once more.And before this high-temperature solar water heater, be existing solar water heater, have only the water in place's thermal-collecting tube to be heated, and the water in the water tank is irradiation less than sunshine by sunshine.And this high-temperature solar water heater, there is the water at two places to be heated by sunshine simultaneously, be that interior water of thermal-collecting tube (9) and the water in the glass jar (18) are heated by direct irradiation of sunlight simultaneously, because this high-temperature solar water heater has the water at two places, be that interior water of thermal-collecting tube and the water in the glass jar are heated by direct irradiation of sunlight simultaneously, therefore, this high-temperature solar water heater is at the glass jar volume, water tank capacity in thermal-collecting tube specification radical and the existing solar water heater, when thermal-collecting tube specification radical was identical, water temperature in this high-temperature solar water heater glass jar (18) was just than the water temperature height in the existing solar water heater water tank.
In sum, thereby make this high-temperature solar water heater reached in the glass jar water by direct irradiation of sunlight to, by the direct-fired purpose of sunshine, with reached water tank capacity in glass jar volume, thermal-collecting tube specification radical and existing solar water heater, when thermal-collecting tube specification radical is identical, the just high purpose of water temperature in this high-temperature solar water heater glass jar than the water temperature in the existing solar water heater water tank.
The advantage of this high-temperature solar water heater is: use double glazing, after promptly using outer jar (17) and lining jar (16) mutual group to make a glass jar (18), and after making vacuum between jar (17) and the lining jar (16) outside, because the water in the glass jar (18) can be heated by direct irradiation of sunlight, again owing to vacuum (15) can be incubated the hot water in the glass jar, thereby the advantage that has the water in the glass jar to be heated by direct irradiation of sunlight, compare the just high advantage of water temperature in this high-temperature solar water heater glass jar than the water temperature in the existing solar water heater water tank with having reached with existing solar water heater.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this high-temperature solar water heater is further described.
Figure of description be high-temperature solar water heater declare the face structure chart.
In Figure of description: jar (17) glass jar (18) fore-set (19) end (20) reflecting layer (21) supports (22) outside mouthful (1) water inlet pipe (2) mouthful (3) mouthful (4) mouthful lid (13) gap (14) vacuum (15) linings, the standby holes of (5) crossbearer (6) outlet pipe (7) end (8) thermal-collecting tubes (9) (10) overflow pipes (11) holes (12) jar (16)
The specific embodiment:
In Figure of description: mouthful (1) is melted hermetically to link together by whole mouthful (4) and whole mouthful (5) and is made.Mouth (1) is the mouth of glass jar (18) right-hand member, also claims it is the limit of glass jar (18) right-hand member.Mouth (1) is that glass is made, and the centre of mouthful (1) is empty.Cover hermetically on whole mouthful (1) lid (13) is installed.One end of water inlet pipe (2), thermal-collecting tube (9), outlet pipe (7), overflow pipe (11) is installed in the mouth (1).Mouthful (1) is the opposite of (20) end of at.Mouthful (1) mainly plays the effect on glass jar (18) mouthful and limit, in plaing a part to make jar (16) and outward jar (17) link into an integrated entity and form glass jar (18).Play sealing, the empty G﹠W of outside can not be entered in the vacuum (15), play a part to allow outlet pipe, thermal-collecting tube etc. place, play a part to allow lid (13) lid install.
Water inlet pipe (2) is installed in the hole (12) hermetically, and an end of water inlet pipe (2) is in glass jar (18), and the other end is connected with running water pipe, and water inlet pipe (2) mainly plays a part cold water is injected in the glass jar (18).
Mouthful (3) are mouths of thermal-collecting tube (9), mouthful (3) in glass jar (18), the effect that mouth (3) mainly opens.
Mouthful (4) be in mouth of jar (16), also claim the limit of jar (16) in being, (just mouthful (4) are one to enclose the limit around the picture glass rim of the mouth).In the middle of the mouth (4) is empty, mouthful (4) and mouthful (5) are molten linking together and form mouthful (1) hermetically, and the effect that mouthful (4) mainly open plays the limit, play a part and mouthful (5) molten linking together and form mouthful (1) hermetically, work to allow placements such as overflow pipe (11).
Mouth (5) is the mouth of outer jar (17), also claims it is the limit of outer jar (17), (just mouthful (5) are circle limits around the picture glass rim of the mouth).In the middle of mouthful (5) is empty, and mouthful (5) and mouthful (4) are molten linking together and form mouthful (1) hermetically, and the effect that mouthful (5) mainly open plays the limit, plays a part to melt hermetically with mouthful (4) to link together and form mouth (1).
Crossbearer (6) is the part of support (22), and the end (8) of thermal-collecting tube (9) is installed on the crossbearer (6), and crossbearer (6) mainly plays support, plays a part to allow thermal-collecting tube (9) install.
Outlet pipe (7) is installed in the hole (12) hermetically, and an end of outlet pipe (7) is installed in the glass jar (18), and the other end is at need hot water place.Outlet pipe (7) mainly plays a part the delivery in the glass jar (18) to needing to use the hot water place.
The end (8) is the end of thermal-collecting tube (9), and the end (8) are hermetic, and the end (8) are installed on the crossbearer (6), and the end (8) mainly play the end of thermal-collecting tube (9), play a part to be installed on the crossbearer (6).
Thermal-collecting tube (9) is installed on the lid (13), and just thermal-collecting tube (9) is installed in the hole (12), or thermal-collecting tube (9) with mouth (3) locate height, the end (8) are located the lowland and tiltedly are installed on the lid (13), just thermal-collecting tube (9) tiltedly is installed in the hole (12).The thermal-collecting tube (9) that is installed on the lid (13) has one or a lot of root.The mouth (3) of thermal-collecting tube (9) is in glass jar (18), and the end (8) are installed on the crossbearer (6).Thermal-collecting tube with double glazing make, an evacuated glass tube with vacuum between the double glazing.Can fill water in the thermal-collecting tube, sunshine can transmission be crossed thermal-collecting tube (9) and is shone in the water in the thermal-collecting tube, and the water in the thermal-collecting tube is heated.Thermal-collecting tube (9) mainly plays the sunshine transmission and crosses thermal-collecting tube (9) and shine in the water in the thermal-collecting tube, the effect of the heating of the water in the thermal-collecting tube, play a part the hot water in the thermal-collecting tube (9) is risen up in the glass jar (18) naturally, with the effect that the cold water in the glass jar is flow into naturally in the thermal-collecting tube, play a part to make the interior water of glass jar (18) to warm up more.
Standby hole (10) has one or more, standby hole (10) is on lid (13), hole (12) sealed up with seal cover just make standby hole, seal cover is removed, the pipe of various uses just can be installed in the standby hole (10), various optional equipments such as electric heater maybe can be installed, and standby hole (10) mainly play standby hole.
Overflow pipe (11) sealing is installed in the hole (12), the upper end of mouth in glass jar (18) of overflow pipe left end, and the mouth of overflow pipe right-hand member is at the discharge outlet place.Overflow pipe mainly plays a part to make the air of outside to flow in the glass jar (18) by overflow pipe, play a part to make the air in the glass jar to flow out to the glass jar outside by overflow pipe, rise when the water in the glass jar surpasses regulation, unnecessary water flows out to the effect of glass jar outside by overflow pipe.
Hole (12) is on lid (13), and hole (12) are the holes that communicates in the inside and outside that lid (13) is upward made, and the hole (12) on lid (13) has a lot of, and thermal-collecting tube (9), outlet pipe (7) etc. can be installed in the hole hermetically.Hole (12) sealing, just make standby hole (10).Thermal-collecting tube (9), outlet pipe (7) etc. are mainly played to install hermetically in hole (12).
Lid (13) is made by shell, lining shell, hole (12) and foamed plastics group.Foamed plastics shell and between the shell, foamed plastics mainly plays heat-insulation and heat-preservation.On lid (13), be shaped on hole (12) and standby hole (10) that a lot of inside and outsides communicate.Installations such as thermal-collecting tube are mainly worked to allow in hole (12).Lid (13) cover hermetically and is installed on mouthful (1), and when lid (13) lid being installed in mouthful (1) going up, and install thermal-collecting tube, water inlet pipe etc. in hole (12) after, lid (13) has sealed mouth (1) just mouth (1) drowning.Lid (13) mainly plays hermetically that lid is installed on mouthful (1), plays a part glass jar (18) is sealed, and works to allow installations such as overflow pipe.
Gap (14) also claims cavity.Gap (14) lining jar (16) and outside between jar (17), far open a bit of distance between jar (16) and the whole outer jar (17) in whole and just make gap (14), be vacuum (15) in gap (14).Also be shaped on fore-set (19) in the gap (14).Far open a bit of distance between jar (16) and outer jar (17) in gap (14) mainly plays a part to make, work to make vacuum (15).
Vacuum (15) just between jar (16) and whole outer jar (17), is taken out gap (14) interior air or take out less in whole in gap (14), just makes vacuum (15), also is shaped on fore-set (19) in the vacuum (15).Vacuum (15) mainly plays a part the hot water in the glass jar (18) is carried out heat-insulation and heat-preservation.
In jar (16) the inside of jar (17) outside, lining jar (16) than outer jar (17) point, lining jar (16) with glass make, a middle glass jar empty, that mouthful (4) are arranged.In the right-hand member of jar (16) be a circle mouthful (4), (just mouthful (4) are as a circle limit around the glass rim of the mouth).The centre of mouth (4) partly is empty.In jar (16) be water white, or make black color, dark colour, or go up plating at lining jar (16), paste the sunlight absorbing film, to strengthen absorptance.In mouth (4) of jar (16) right-hand member be welded together hermetically with mouth (5).In jar (16) mainly play a part to make glass jar (18), gap (14), vacuum (15) and how to play the absorption sunlight with outer jar of (17) group, work to allow the sunlight transmission.
Outer jar (17) with glass make, a middle glass jar empty, that mouthful (5) are arranged.The right-hand member of outer jar (17) is a circle mouthful (5), (just mouthful (5) are circle limits around the picture glass rim of the mouth).This moment, the centre of mouthful (5) was empty.(illustrate: in above-mentioned, the centre of mouth this moment (5) is empty,---be meant that when being an outer jar of light (17), the centre of mouthful (5) was empty, is a round mouth when outer jar (17) did not also make glass jar (18) with lining jar (16) group).Be shaped on skim reflecting layer (21) on the inwall below jar (17) outside, reflecting layer (21) are mainly made by mercury or white paint, aluminium.Spraying on the inwall below jar (17) outside just, be shaped on skim mercury or white paint or aluminium, when reflecting layer (21) is mainly played heat in the interior water of glass jar (18) and is transmitted into reflecting layer (21) and goes up by lining jar (16), reflecting layer (21) will be reflect heat to lining jar (16), and lead to advance in jar (16) heat is transmitted in the water in jar (16), thereby reach the effect of heat-insulation and heat-preservation.Whole outer jar (17) be sleeved on whole in the outside of jar (16), and mouth (5) on outer jar of (17) right-hand member and mouth (4) on lining jar (16) right-hand member aligned and whole melting links together and make mouth (1) sealed to each otherly, jar (17) outside whole are sleeved on whole in during the outside of jar (16), make whole outer jar (17) with whole in leave gap (14) between the jar (16), and the air in this gap (14) taken out, take out be evacuated less (15), just whole outer jar (17) with whole in be vacuum (15) between the jar (16), outer jar (17) are mainly risen with lining jar (16) group and are made glass jar (18), gap (14), the effect of vacuum (15) works to allow the sunlight transmission.
Glass jar (18) also claims glass infuser, glass box etc.Glass jar (18) is made like this: whole outer jar (17) be sleeved on whole in the outside of jar (16), and mouth (5) on outer jar of (17) right-hand member and mouth (4) on lining jar (16) right-hand member aligned and whole melting links together and make mouth (1) sealed to each otherly, jar (17) outside whole are sleeved on whole in during the outside of jar (16), make whole outer jar (17) with whole in leave gap (14) between the jar (16), and the air in this gap (14) taken out, take out be evacuated less (15), just whole outer jar (17) with whole in be vacuum (15) between the jar (16), and in gap (14), just make a fore-set (19) every a segment distance, making in whole gap (14) has a lot of fore-sets (19).In sum, just make glass jar and (18), glass jar (18) is the middle empty double glazing jar made from glass that mouthful (1) is arranged.The end (20) is the end of glass jar (18), and the end (20) are hermetic.Mouth (1) is the mouth of glass jar (18).The centre of glass jar (18) is empty, can fill water in the glass jar (18) with allow relevant various parts installation.Sunshine can transmission be crossed glass jar (18) and is shone in the glass jar (18), the heating of the water in the glass jar (18).Mouth (1) at glass jar (18) upward is equipped with lid (13) with covering hermetically on every side.In glass jar (18), thermal-collecting tube, overflow pipe etc. are installed.Be shaped on skim reflecting layer (21) on the inwall below jar (17) outside.Glass jar (18) is installed on the support (22).Glass jar (18) and thermal-collecting tube (9) are located height, the end (8) with the end (20) and are located lowly tiltedly to install, or thermal-collecting tube (9) with mouth (3) locate height, the end (8) locate low tiltedly being installed on lid (13), the crossbearer (6).So oblique installation glass jar (18) and thermal-collecting tube (9), main rising after the water in the thermal-collecting tube (9) is shone heat by sunshine, hot water in the thermal-collecting tube (9) can rise automatically and flow in the glass jar (18), and colder water can flow into the effect in the thermal-collecting tube (9) automatically down in the glass jar (18).Glass jar (18) mainly plays fill water, air and allows relevant various parts install, playing the sunshine transmission crosses glass jar and shines in the water in the glass jar (18), the effect of the heating of the water in the glass jar (18), play a part the hot water in the glass jar (18) is incubated.
Fore-set (19) is the abbreviation of fore-set and support.Fore-set is a cylinder made from materials such as asbestos, cement.Support is with metal a kind of resilient reed, collar etc.In gap (14), with regard to making a fore-set (19) is arranged every a segment distance, in whole gap (14), make a lot of fore-sets (19) are arranged, one end of fore-set (19) is connected on outer jar (17), in the other end is connected on jar (16), in the main top lifting of fore-set (19) is propped up jar (16) and outer jar (17), jar (16) and outer jar (17) are not shriveled by atmospheric pressure, water etc. and damage and cushion the effect of expanding with heat and contract with cold by pressure in making, and play position, distance between fixing outer jar (17) and the lining jar (16).
The end (20) is the end of glass jar (18), and the end (20) are hermetic, and the end (20) are on the opposite of mouth (1).Glass jar (18) end, are mainly played at the end (20).
Reflecting layer (21) also claims heat-insulation layer.Be shaped on skim reflecting layer (21) on the inwall below jar (17) outside, mainly make with mercury or white paint, aluminium reflecting layer (21).Spraying on the inwall below jar (17) outside just, be shaped on skim mercury or white paint or aluminium, when reflecting layer (21) is mainly played heat in the interior water of glass jar (18) and is transmitted into reflecting layer (21) and goes up by lining jar (16), reflecting layer (21) will be reflect heat to lining jar (16), and lead to advance in jar (16) heat is transmitted in the water in jar (16), thereby reach the effect of heat-insulation and heat-preservation.
Support is installed with glass jar, thermal-collecting tube, lid on (22), and support is made by groups such as pin, skeletons, and support is made with metal or plastics, and crossbearer (6) is the part of support (22).Support mainly plays skeleton and support, plays a part to allow glass jar, thermal-collecting tube etc. install, and plays fixing glass jar, thermal-collecting tube etc.
Claims (5)
1. high-temperature solar water heater, water inlet pipe (2) is installed in the hole (12) hermetically, outlet pipe (7) is installed in the hole (12) hermetically, standby hole (10) is on lid (13), overflow pipe (11) sealing is installed in the hole (12), hole (12) is on lid (13), lid (13) covers hermetically and is installed on mouthful (1), support is installed with glass jar on (22), thermal-collecting tube, lid, it is characterized in that: make with glass outer jar (17), middle sky, the glass jar that mouthful (5) are arranged, and in jar (16) make with glass, middle sky, the glass jar that mouthful (4) are arranged, and whole outer jar (17) be sleeved on whole in the outside of jar (16), and one or a lot of root thermal-collecting tube (9) are installed on lid (13), and glass jar (18) is the middle empty double glazing jar made from glass that mouthful (1) is arranged.
2. high-temperature solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: outer jar (17) with glass make, a middle glass jar empty, that mouthful (5) are arranged, the right-hand member of outer jar (17) is a circle mouthful (5), is shaped on skim reflecting layer (21) on the inwall below jar (17) outside.
3. high-temperature solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: lining jar (16) with glass make, a middle glass jar empty, that mouthful (4) are arranged, in jar (16) than outer jar (17) point, in the right-hand member of jar (16) be a circle mouthful (4), in jar (16) be water white, or make black color, dark colour, or go up plating, subsides sunlight absorbing film at lining jar (16).
4. high-temperature solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: whole outer jar (17) be sleeved on whole in the outside of jar (16), and mouth (5) on outer jar of (17) right-hand member and mouth (4) on lining jar (16) right-hand member aligned and whole melting links together and make mouth (1) sealed to each otherly, whole outer jar (17) with whole in leave gap (14) between the jar (16), whole outer jar (17) with whole in be vacuum (15) between the jar (16), and in gap (14), just make a fore-set (19) every a segment distance, one end of fore-set (19) is connected on outer jar (17), in the other end is connected on jar (16).
5. high-temperature solar water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: one or a lot of root thermal-collecting tube (9) are installed on lid (13), and the mouth (3) on the thermal-collecting tube (9) is in glass jar (18), and the end of thermal-collecting tube (9) is installed on the crossbearer (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201294008U CN201093770Y (en) | 2007-09-28 | 2007-09-28 | High temperature solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201294008U CN201093770Y (en) | 2007-09-28 | 2007-09-28 | High temperature solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201093770Y true CN201093770Y (en) | 2008-07-30 |
Family
ID=39901739
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201294008U Expired - Fee Related CN201093770Y (en) | 2007-09-28 | 2007-09-28 | High temperature solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201093770Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104713251A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-06-17 | 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 | Solar photo-thermal power station and heat absorption system thereof |
| CN105823242A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2016-08-03 | 刘正彬 | Solar water heater with novel insulation water tank |
-
2007
- 2007-09-28 CN CNU2007201294008U patent/CN201093770Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105823242A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2016-08-03 | 刘正彬 | Solar water heater with novel insulation water tank |
| CN104713251A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-06-17 | 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 | Solar photo-thermal power station and heat absorption system thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201377914Y (en) | Solar water heater without water tank | |
| CN201093770Y (en) | High temperature solar water heater | |
| CN206131492U (en) | Energy -conserving antifreeze type solar water heater | |
| CN108286822A (en) | A kind of wall-mounted intelligent solar water heater | |
| CN205980362U (en) | Withstand voltage solar water heater with sealing base | |
| CN104792034B (en) | Hermetically sealed antifreeze waterproof thermal-insulated flat type solar heat collector | |
| CN2913949Y (en) | Multifunctional thermal siphon convection double-circulation solar water heater | |
| CN201110653Y (en) | Double-daylighting solar high-temperature tank | |
| CN201145424Y (en) | Super high temperature solar water heater | |
| CN102748874A (en) | Integrated solar water heater | |
| CN100507395C (en) | High temperature hot water barrel | |
| CN202993605U (en) | Heat reservoir for reserving solar energy and solar utilization device | |
| CN201429231Y (en) | Box-type solar-energy water heater | |
| CN201110650Y (en) | High-temperature solar hot-water tank | |
| CN205425469U (en) | Inserted pressure -bearing evacuated -tube solar water heater of no water tank outer wall | |
| CN204665705U (en) | Hermetically sealed antifreeze waterproof thermal-insulated flat type solar heat collector | |
| CN100526751C (en) | Solar water-heating cartridge | |
| CN201555375U (en) | Efficient heat collection balcony solar water heater | |
| CN202769992U (en) | Integrated solar water heater | |
| CN201110656Y (en) | Super high temperature solar water heater | |
| CN101012975A (en) | Solar energy heat conducting tank | |
| CN102393086A (en) | Integral pressure-bearing frost-resisting flat plate solar water heater | |
| CN201583016U (en) | Solar heat-collecting device with vacuum circulating heat-collecting element sealed with glass tube by fusing | |
| CN201149388Y (en) | Extra-high temperature solar hot water tank | |
| CN205897576U (en) | Improved solar water heater |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080730 Termination date: 20091028 |