CN202835851U - Multi-liner solar combined water heater - Google Patents
Multi-liner solar combined water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN202835851U CN202835851U CN2012205431679U CN201220543167U CN202835851U CN 202835851 U CN202835851 U CN 202835851U CN 2012205431679 U CN2012205431679 U CN 2012205431679U CN 201220543167 U CN201220543167 U CN 201220543167U CN 202835851 U CN202835851 U CN 202835851U
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- water
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- hot water
- liners
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-liner solar combined water heater. The multi-liner solar combined water heater is characterized by comprising a water tank outer shell, inner liners, an insulating layer and a heat transfer coil pipe. The insulating layer is arranged among the water tank outer shell and the inner liners. The liners comprise a plurality of hot-water liners and cold-water liners. An external underneath arrangement type connecting structure is adopted among the liners. A water passing pipe is arranged among the hot-water liners. The hot-water liners are further connected with an air energy hot-water machine set. An automatic water filling tank is installed in the hot-water liners. The heat transfer coil pipe is connected with the hot-water liners in a water storage tank. The multi-liner solar combined water heater has the advantages of being simple in structure, attractive in appearance, obvious in energy-saving effects, high in energy efficiency, comfortable, safe, environment-friendly and wide in applicability and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the solar water heater field, particularly a kind of many inner bags solar energy combination of water heater.
Background technology
Energy-conserving and environment-protective, green low-carbon have become the human common target of pursuing in the world today.Solar energy is a kind of generally acknowledged clean energy resource, has been widely used now, such as the application of solar water heater.Solar water heater is that solar energy is converted into heat energy, and water is heated to high temperature from low temperature, uses to satisfy the hot water of people in life, production.Solar water heater is comprised of thermal-collecting tube, storage tank and related accessories, mainly be the solar energy energy transform into heat energy to rely on heat collector, in heat collector, the positive sunkissed temperature of thermal-collecting tube is high, its opaco temperature is low, so that the water in the pipe just produces temperature difference reaction, the principle of utilizing hot water come-up, cold water to sink, water namely produces microcirculation and reaches the required hot water of user.But owing to be subjected to the impact in weather and season, its result of use is unsatisfactory, as: 1, hot and cold water mixes and causes the effective use amount minimizing of hot water and sometimes hot and sometimes cold.2, in summer, because burning sun is exposed to the sun, the water in the water tank is too warm, even " has boiled ", is directed at easily and scalds old man or child.3, in the winter time, especially cold is overcast and rainy, owing to there is not sunshine, it is not hot when needing hot water, so the water in the attemperater can only all heat by electricity.As everyone knows, electricity consumption is consuming time to water heating, the expense electricity wastes energy again, and, when a small amount of hot water of a human also needs long-time power consumption heat whole large case cold water, to too many or too much for use after the heating and waste, the time has been grown, and water tank interior hot water temperature slowly reduced again.Therefore, above defective becomes the technical barrier of the industry.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model, namely be to provide a kind of deficiency that can overcome existing solar energy hot water supply system, do not need complicated equipment and large investment, simple in structure, can either guarantee the quality of hot water supply, again effective round-the-clock many inner bags solar energy combination of water heater of energy savings.
To achieve these goals, this many inner bags solar energy combination of water heater, be characterized in: comprise tank shell, inner bag, heat-insulation layer and heat exchange coil, be provided with heat-insulation layer between tank shell and the inner bag, described inner bag comprises hot water inner bag and cold water inner bag, described hot water inner bag is several inner bags, adopt outside down-mounted connecting structure between each inner bag, and be provided with water pipe, on the hot water inner bag, also be connected with air energy Hot water units, in the cold water inner bag automatic water supply tank is installed, heat exchange coil is connected with hot water inner bag in the storage tank.
The above outside down-mounted connecting structure was that the two ends mouth of pipe opening that water pipe (8) makes progress is arranged to the water outlet direction from low to high by the water inlet of water tank.
Above-described hot water inner bag is provided with hygrosensor and water-level gauge.
Above-described several hot water inner bags are 1～3.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of this many inner bags solar energy combination of water heater is:
1. simple in structure, aesthetic in appearance.The utility model is divided into several zones with the inner water tank of water heater: adopt heat pump and the integrated automatic water replenishing device moisturizing of multi-inner container solar water heater method, adopt external connecting pipe connecting structure between the inner bag of each water tank, be simple and easy to connect, and the inner bag diameter of water tank increased, the heat exchange coil of solar energy increases, like this, do not have in the situation of much variations at overall cost, each function optimization of solar water heater improves greatly, solved the defective of solar water heater on the existing market, aesthetic in appearance generous, and the water temperature of solar water heater large water tank when burning sun is exposed to the sun can be very not high yet, avoided hot water Tai Reshiyin improper use and scald the people, the storing water in water tank amount is large, can also three days usefulness of one day hot water.
2. energy-saving effect is remarkable, and Energy Efficiency Ratio is high.Power saving, save money, Energy Efficiency Ratio (COP value) surpasses more than 3, can save 2/3～3/4 electric cost expenditure, or 1/2～2/3 the combustion gas expense of saving is paid and the auxiliary heating expense of solar water heater.When at present general solar water heater was sufficient at sunshine, hot water was sufficient, and summer is during without hot water, it is awfully hot, but to winter, heat by electricity, and all be that constant temperature is incubated after adopting the one-time heating whole box water basically, often too many or too much for use again after the heating, time has been grown, and hot water has turned cold again, continues starting electrical heating heated at constant temperature, constantly circulation heating repeatedly is so power consumption is very large.And solar water heater of the present utility model is need to heat the time, only heat-pump-type electricity-saving heating method is adopted in the little water tank (hot water inner bag) of afterbody, and do not need to close any valve, do not need large water tank is heated yet, the hot water of the hot water inner bag after the heating can not gone here and there in other water tank yet, this is because to cross two ends mouth of pipe opening that water pipe makes progress be to arrange from low to high by the water inlet of water tank to the water outlet direction, water during heating in the little water tank is by thermal convection current, because hot water proportion is little, so hot water is to move back in the large water tank downwards by the tube connector of outside underlying, even if during a small amount of hot water of a human, the water that heats little water tank is also very fast, need not wait for for a long time like this, less energy consumption, avoid unnecessary waste, greatly shortened heat time heating time, saved the energy.
3. comfortable, safety and environmental protection.Because also being connected with air on the hot water inner bag can Hot water units, reach round-the-clock, entire-year to supply water, remedied that solar water heating system is overcast and rainy, night, without sunlight, the defective that can use without hot water when freezing.Because it is not to adopt heating directly to heat, so relative electric heater has been stopped the potential safety hazard of electric leakage; Relative gas heater, there is not gas leakage, or the potential safety hazard of anthracemia and so on, thereby has a more remarkable security performance, the monoblock type air-source water heater just with the transfer of heat in the surrounding air in water, accomplish zero-emission fully, environment is exerted an influence hardly, safety and environmental protection.
4. applicability is wide.Because the utility model can preferentially use the hot water that solar energy changes in the large water tank of larger capacity, after the hot water of this water tank is finished, just the concrete condition according to the user judges whether the water of little water tank is heated, avoided the consumer to worry that when buying using amount of hot water is inadequate fully, all be partial to select the solar water heater of larger capacity, like this, the investment of not only buying has high input, also so that need electricity consumption longer heat time heating time during cold, season in winter of raining, consumes power is larger.The utility model adopts many inner bags water tank, so that people hot water amount many or that the people uses less is unrestricted.When the people uses less, the water in the solar energy large water tank enough the user use, can the Emergency use air-source heat pump hot water when the people uses more, need to heat little water tank.So applicability of the present utility model is more extensive, not only be suitable for south, also can be used for the north; Both being suitable for city individual's house or indoor pool, hotel, villa, hairdressing place, shower pedicure, factory and farm etc. needs the place of heat source of hot water, also can be installed in the little building roof in rural area.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the contour structures simplified schematic diagram of many inner bags of the utility model solar energy combination of water heater.
Parts title and sequence number among the figure:
Tank shell 1, hot water inner bag 2, heat-insulation layer 3, heat exchange coil 4, steam vent 5, cold water inner bag 6, automatic water supply tank 7, mistake water pipe 8, hygrosensor 9, hot water outlet pipe 10, water-level gauge 11, air energy Hot water units 12.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples structure of the present utility model is described.
As shown in Figure 1, many inner bags solar energy combination of water heater of the present utility model, comprise tank shell 1, hot water inner bag 2, heat-insulation layer 3, heat exchange coil 4, steam vent 5, cold water inner bag 6, automatic water supply tank 7, cross water pipe 8, hygrosensor 9, the hot water outlet pipe 10, water-level gauge 11 and air energy Hot water units 12, be provided with heat-insulation layer 3 between tank shell 1 and the inner bag, water tank comprises hot water inner bag 2 and cold water inner bag 6, described cold water inner bag 6 is one, described hot water inner bag 2 is one to three inner bag, adopt outside down-mounted connecting structure between each inner bag, the hot water inner bag 2 that heat exchange coil 4 is connected with storage tank connects, on hot water inner bag 2, also be connected with air energy Hot water units 12, at the top of cold water inner bag 6 automatic water supply tank 7 is installed, passing through water pipe 8 between automatic water supply tank 7 and the hot water inner bag 2 is connected, the two ends mouth of pipe opening that described excessively water pipe 8 makes progress is to arrange from low to high by the water inlet of water tank to the water outlet direction, that is to say, the hot water inner bag 2 upper end mouths of pipe of final step are higher than the upper end mouth of pipe of the hot water inner bag 2 of upper level, connect by leading to outward to take between hot water inner bag 2 mouthpieces of initial one-level and the mouthpiece of cold water inner bag 6, hot water inner bag 2 is provided with hygrosensor 9 and water-level gauge 11, be beneficial to the control of water level with to the control of water temperature, hot water inner bag 2 is provided with steam vent 5.
The operation principle of this many inner bags solar energy combination of water heater:
Operation principle: air energy heat pump is as the term suggests be exactly to utilize airborne energy to produce heat energy, air energy heat pump is according to " contrary Kano " principle work, that is to say, " off-premises station " compressed air as inflator, air themperature is raise, then arrive in the indoor storage tank by a kind of-17 ℃ of liquid conductive heats that will seethe with excitement, again thermal release is transmitted in the water.This many inner bag solar energy combination of water heater when not having sunlight, also can whole day 24 hours big yield, high hydraulic pressure, constant temperature the hot water demand of whole family's different temperatures is provided, the energy that simultaneously again can consumes least is finished above-mentioned requirements.At present, after the water that solar water heater on the market stores is finished, be difficult to produce again hot water at once, if use electrical heating to need again long time, as long as and air-source water heater of the present utility model has air, temperature is as long as more than zero degrees celsius, just can bearing operation, regardless of cloudy, fine, daytime, night, as long as there is air just can make hot water.So, namely use one case water, will produce again one case hot water about one hour.It also can fundamentally eliminate potential safety hazards such as producing pernicious gas when electric heater electric leakage, dry combustion method and gas heater use simultaneously, overcome that solar water heater is overcast and rainy can not to use and install the shortcoming such as inconvenience, have high safety, high energy-conservation, the life-span long, do not discharge the plurality of advantages such as poison gas.
Embodiment 1
Shown in this accompanying drawing 1, in June, 2012, with many inner bags solar energy of inventor's design and the water heater of air energy heat pump combination, this water heater has two hot water inner bags 2, and (one of them capacity is 600 liters, one is 80 liters), a cold water inner bag 6 (capacity is 80 liters), be installed in the seven floor building roof of city, Guangxi high and new technology industrial development zone factory, there are 15 people in this resident family, through 4 months on probation, the hot water of water tank can be satisfied with substantially that the user is required, and energy-saving effect is obvious, has obtained user's praise.
Claims (4)
1. the combination of water heater of inner bag solar energy more than one kind, it is characterized in that: comprise tank shell (1), inner bag, heat-insulation layer (3) and heat exchange coil (4), be provided with heat-insulation layer (3) between tank shell (1) and the inner bag, described inner bag comprises hot water inner bag (2) and cold water inner bag (6), described hot water inner bag (2) is several inner bags, adopt outside down-mounted connecting structure between each inner bag, and be provided with water pipe (8), on hot water inner bag (2), also be connected with air energy Hot water units (12), automatic water supply tank (7) is installed in the cold water inner bag (6), and heat exchange coil (4) is connected with hot water inner bag (2) in the storage tank.
2. many inner bags solar energy combination of water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described outside down-mounted connecting structure was that the two ends mouth of pipe opening that water pipe (8) makes progress is arranged to the water outlet direction from low to high by the water inlet of water tank.
3. many inner bags solar energy combination of water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described hot water inner bag (2) is provided with hygrosensor (9) and water-level gauge (11).
4. many inner bags solar energy combination of water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described several hot water inner bags (2) are 1～3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205431679U CN202835851U (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2012-10-23 | Multi-liner solar combined water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205431679U CN202835851U (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2012-10-23 | Multi-liner solar combined water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202835851U true CN202835851U (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205431679U Expired - Fee Related CN202835851U (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2012-10-23 | Multi-liner solar combined water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202835851U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107289638A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2017-10-24 | 范沈江 | Multiple-energy-source pressure type vacuum tube solar water heater |
| CN115183462A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-10-14 | 佛山市顺德区裕安燃气具实业有限公司 | Constant temperature heating system |
-
2012
- 2012-10-23 CN CN2012205431679U patent/CN202835851U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107289638A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2017-10-24 | 范沈江 | Multiple-energy-source pressure type vacuum tube solar water heater |
| CN115183462A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-10-14 | 佛山市顺德区裕安燃气具实业有限公司 | Constant temperature heating system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130327 Termination date: 20131023 |