CN204115267U - The circulatory system of a kind of energy storage, heating, refrigeration - Google Patents

The circulatory system of a kind of energy storage, heating, refrigeration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204115267U
CN204115267U CN201420554707.2U CN201420554707U CN204115267U CN 204115267 U CN204115267 U CN 204115267U CN 201420554707 U CN201420554707 U CN 201420554707U CN 204115267 U CN204115267 U CN 204115267U
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China
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heat conductive
heat
energy
circulation pipeline
heating
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420554707.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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王一列
杜秀灵
张振荣
王飞亚
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of energy storage, heating, the circulatory system of refrigeration, effectively can solve the problem that apparatus for heating water by solar energy normally uses for 24 hours, technical scheme is, solar energy vacuum tube square formation is connected with hot water storage tank through the first heat conductive circulation pipeline, described hot water storage tank is made up of outer case and the internal box be contained in outer case cavity, the box body wall of internal box has the thermal hole being communicated with outer case cavity and internal box cavity, the cavity of internal box is built with heat-storing sphere, the the second heat conductive circulation pipeline be connected with its cavity outer case is equipped with, second heat conductive circulation pipeline is provided with many heat conductive circulation pipelines, the first described heat conductive circulation pipeline, second heat conductive circulation pipeline, all heat-conductive water is housed in the cavity of heat conductive circulation pipeline and outer case, the utility model cost is low, energy consumption is little, green non-pollution, solar energy effectively can be converted to heat energy and store, realize uninterruptedly using for 24 hours, easy to use, effective, energy-conserving and environment-protective.

Description

The circulatory system of a kind of energy storage, heating, refrigeration
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar facilities, particularly the circulatory system of a kind of energy storage, heating, refrigeration.
Background technology
Along with the development and progress in epoch, the energy becomes the crucial power of social development, current energy scarcity, seriously constrain the raising of expanding economy and quality of life, when respective energy prices skyrocket, countries in the world all turn one's attention to regenerative resource, in regenerative resource, the sun is huge, clean, a permanent energy body, utilize the solar water heater that the principle of the luminous energy conversion thermal energy of solar energy is succeeded in developing, nowadays become one of conventional and universal facility of life.But also there is certain defect in solar energy, as night, wet weather, snow and continuously cloudy day, particularly in the season of heating in winter, light application time is short, and heat-collecting capacity is too low, can not ensure the needs of heating in 24 hours, therefore, the improvement and bring new ideas of solar energy heat collection equipment is imperative.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned situation, for overcoming the defect of prior art, the object of the utility model is just to provide the circulatory system of a kind of energy storage, heating, refrigeration, effectively can solve the problem that apparatus for heating water by solar energy normally uses for 24 hours.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves is, comprise solar energy vacuum tube square formation and the hot water storage tank of many uniform solar energy vacuum tubes formations, solar energy vacuum tube square formation is connected with hot water storage tank through the first heat conductive circulation pipeline, described hot water storage tank is made up of outer case and the internal box be contained in outer case cavity, the box body wall of internal box has the thermal hole being communicated with outer case cavity and internal box cavity, the cavity of internal box is built with heat-storing sphere, the the second heat conductive circulation pipeline be connected with its cavity outer case is equipped with, second heat conductive circulation pipeline is provided with many heat conductive circulation pipelines, the first described heat conductive circulation pipeline, second heat conductive circulation pipeline, all heat-conductive water is housed in the cavity of heat conductive circulation pipeline and outer case.
A described heat conductive circulation pipeline has 3, and 3 heat conductive circulation pipelines are equipped with accumulation of energy floor heating, energy-storage heating system sheet and air conditioner respectively; Described accumulation of energy floor heating is the sandwich construction that the first plastic film layers, aluminium foil layer, thermal storage and energy accumulation material layer, the second plastic film layers, concrete layer and decorative layer are from the bottom to top formed, be provided with uniform geothermal tube in phase-transition heat-storage energy storage material layer, the two ends of geothermal tube are connected with a heat conductive circulation pipeline; Described energy-storage heating system sheet is made up of water pipeline and the thermal storage and energy accumulation body being contained in water pipeline outside, and the two ends of water pipeline are connected with a heat conductive circulation pipeline.
The utility model novel structure is unique, and advantages of simple, easily produces, and cost is low, energy consumption is little, green non-pollution, solar energy effectively can be converted to heat energy and store, and realizes uninterruptedly using for 24 hours, easy to use, effective, energy-conserving and environment-protective, have good Social and economic benef@.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is anatomical connectivity schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the sectional front view of the utility model hot water storage tank.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the utility model heat-storing sphere.
Fig. 4 is the sectional front view of the utility model energy-storage heating system sheet.
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view of the utility model accumulation of energy floor heating.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Provided by Fig. 1-5, the utility model comprises solar energy vacuum tube square formation 1 and the hot water storage tank 7 of many uniform solar energy vacuum tubes formations, solar energy vacuum tube square formation 1 is connected with hot water storage tank 7 through the first heat conductive circulation pipeline 2, described hot water storage tank 7 is made up of outer case 7a and the internal box 7b be contained in outer case cavity, the box body wall of internal box 7b has the thermal hole 16 being communicated with outer case cavity and internal box cavity, the cavity of internal box 7b is built with heat-storing sphere 3, the the second heat conductive circulation pipeline 15 be connected with its cavity outer case 7a is equipped with, second heat conductive circulation pipeline 15 is provided with many heat conductive circulation pipelines, the first described heat conductive circulation pipeline 2, second heat conductive circulation pipeline 15, in the cavity of heat conductive circulation pipeline and outer case 7a, heat-conductive water 18 is all housed.
Vacuum tube two ends in described solar energy vacuum tube square formation 1 respectively with being connected of the first heat conductive circulation pipeline 2;
For ensureing result of use, described hot water storage tank 7 outer setting has the polyurethane foaming layer (not providing in figure) for heat-insulation and heat-preservation, effective insulation;
A described heat conductive circulation pipeline has 3, and 3 heat conductive circulation pipelines 9a, 9b, 9c are equipped with accumulation of energy floor heating 10, energy-storage heating system sheet 11 and air conditioner 12 respectively;
Described accumulation of energy floor heating 10 is sandwich constructions that the first plastic film layers 106, aluminium foil layer 105, thermal storage and energy accumulation material layer 104, second plastic film layers 103, concrete layer 102 and decorative layer 101 are from the bottom to top formed, be provided with uniform geothermal tube 107 in phase-transition heat-storage energy storage material layer 104, the two ends of geothermal tube 107 are connected with a heat conductive circulation pipeline 9a; Described phase-transition heat-storage energy storage material layer is made up of housing and the heat-storage agent be contained in housing, this heat-storage agent is mixed made by the sal glauberi 92.59% of weight percent meter, borax 1.68%, sodium chloride 5.73%, the phase transition temperature of this heat-storage agent is 27 DEG C, borax is used for preventing cold, and sodium chloride is for regulating transformation temperature.The latent heat of phase change of sal glauberi is 57.5 kcal/kg, heat-storage agent per ton can provide the heat of 57500 kilocalories 27 DEG C time, the heat only needing the heat-storage agent of 300kg to store in the house of 100 ㎡ can use one day, the night of so good solution and the overcast and rainy problem that cannot use solar energy.
Described energy-storage heating system sheet 11 is made up of water pipeline 111 and the thermal storage and energy accumulation body 112 being contained in water pipeline 111 outside, the two ends of water pipeline 111 are connected with a heat conductive circulation pipeline 9b, described thermal storage and energy accumulation body 112 is made up of housing and the heat-storage agent be contained in housing, this heat-storage agent to be solid-liquid phase change temperature be heat-storage agent of 50 DEG C, heat-storage agent is as thickener by the polyacrylamide 9%(of weight percent meter), Sodium acetate trihydrate 82.5%(is as heat-storage agent main body), borax 5%(crosses cryogen as anti-) and sodium chloride 3.5%(for regulating transformation temperature) mix and make, when outdoor stopping supplying hot water, the thermal release that heat-storage agent stores out can also normally heat 8-10 hour, to ensure round-the-clock use, its principle converts luminous energy to heat energy and stores, and two times transfer recycles, and this energy-storage heating system chip architecture is simple, reasonable in design, existing heating equipment also can be utilized to carry out simple transformation can be used, safety and environmental protection, long service life, calorific value is high, smoke dust, pollution-free, quiet operation, economize energy.
The second described heat conductive circulation pipeline 21 is equipped with tap 13 and shower head 14, respectively for bathing and domestic water;
The first described heat conductive circulation pipeline 2 is equipped with the auxiliary heat conduction circulating line 4 be connected with air source heat pump 5, auxiliary heat conduction circulating line 4 has valve 6; Air source heat pump assisted solar vacuum tube square formation overcomes continuously overcast and rainy, and winter, sunlight was weak.Light application time is short, the deficiency that can not normally use, and economize energy.
Described heat-storing sphere 3 is the spherical hollow structures be made up of stainless steel spheroid 31, the cavity of stainless steel spheroid is built with heat-storage agent 32, the solid-liquid phase change temperature of described heat-storage agent is the heat-storage agent of 50 DEG C, and heat-storage agent is as thickener by the polyacrylamide 9%(of weight percent meter), Sodium acetate trihydrate 82.5%(is as heat-storage agent main body), borax 5%(crosses cryogen as anti-) and sodium chloride 3.5%(for regulating transformation temperature) mix and form;
The first described heat conductive circulation pipeline 2 is equipped with the first circulating pump 8a, the second heat conductive circulation pipeline 15 is equipped with the second circulating pump 8b.
When the utility model uses, solar energy vacuum tube square formation 1 is heated up by the heat-conductive water in solar energy first heat conductive circulation pipeline 2, temperature passes to the heat-storing sphere 3 in the cavity being contained in internal box 7b by heat-conductive water, heat storage gets up by heat-storing sphere, night or overcast and rainy time, again by thermal release out, heating heat-conductive water, for each heat conductive circulation pipeline, during actual use, control total valve can be set on the second heat conductive circulation pipeline 15, prop up on heat conductive circulation pipeline at every bar and be respectively arranged with branch road by-pass valve control, for controlling the switch of each pipeline, compared with prior art, the utility model novel structure is unique, advantages of simple, easy production, cost is low, energy consumption is little, green non-pollution, solar energy and air can be organically combined, the heating solved, refrigeration, the problems such as domestic water, it is factory, enterprise, school, hospital, the heating of the units such as hotel, heat energy effectively can be stored, realize uninterruptedly using for 24 hours, easy to use, effective, energy-conserving and environment-protective, there is good Social and economic benef@.

Claims (9)

1. an energy storage, heating, the circulatory system of refrigeration, comprise solar energy vacuum tube square formation (1) and the hot water storage tank (7) of many uniform solar energy vacuum tubes formations, it is characterized in that, solar energy vacuum tube square formation (1) is connected with hot water storage tank (7) through the first heat conductive circulation pipeline (2), described hot water storage tank (7) is made up of outer case (7a) and the internal box (7b) be contained in outer case cavity, the box body wall of internal box (7b) has the thermal hole (16) being communicated with outer case cavity and internal box cavity, the cavity of internal box (7b) is built with heat-storing sphere (3), the the second heat conductive circulation pipeline (15) be connected with its cavity outer case (7a) is equipped with, second heat conductive circulation pipeline (15) is provided with many heat conductive circulation pipelines, the first described heat conductive circulation pipeline (2), second heat conductive circulation pipeline (15), in the cavity of heat conductive circulation pipeline and outer case (7a), heat-conductive water (18) is all housed.
2. the circulatory system of energy storage according to claim 1, heating, refrigeration, is characterized in that, described hot water storage tank (7) outer setting has the polyurethane foaming layer for heat-insulation and heat-preservation.
3. the circulatory system of energy storage according to claim 1, heating, refrigeration, it is characterized in that, a described heat conductive circulation pipeline has 3, and 3 heat conductive circulation pipelines (9a, 9b, 9c) are equipped with accumulation of energy floor heating (10), energy-storage heating system sheet (11) and air conditioner (12) respectively.
4. the circulatory system of energy storage according to claim 3, heating, refrigeration, it is characterized in that, described accumulation of energy floor heating (10) is the sandwich construction that the first plastic film layers (106), aluminium foil layer (105), thermal storage and energy accumulation material layer (104), the second plastic film layers (103), concrete layer (102) and decorative layer (101) are from the bottom to top formed, be provided with uniform geothermal tube (107) in phase-transition heat-storage energy storage material layer (104), the two ends of geothermal tube (107) are connected with a heat conductive circulation pipeline (9a).
5. the circulatory system of energy storage according to claim 3, heating, refrigeration, it is characterized in that, described energy-storage heating system sheet (11) is made up of water pipeline (111) and the thermal storage and energy accumulation body (112) that is contained in water pipeline (111) outside, the two ends of water pipeline (111) with prop up a heat conductive circulation pipeline (9b) and be connected.
6. the circulatory system of energy storage according to claim 1, heating, refrigeration, is characterized in that, the second described heat conductive circulation pipeline (21) is equipped with tap (13) and shower head (14) respectively.
7. the circulatory system of energy storage according to claim 1, heating, refrigeration, it is characterized in that, the first described heat conductive circulation pipeline (2) is equipped with the auxiliary heat conduction circulating line (4) be connected with air source heat pump (5), auxiliary heat conduction circulating line (4) has valve (6).
8. the circulatory system of energy storage according to claim 1, heating, refrigeration, is characterized in that, described heat-storing sphere (3) is the spherical hollow structure be made up of stainless steel spheroid (31), and the cavity of stainless steel spheroid is built with heat-storage agent (32).
9. the circulatory system of energy storage according to claim 1, heating, refrigeration, is characterized in that, the first described heat conductive circulation pipeline (2) is equipped with the first circulating pump (8a), the second heat conductive circulation pipeline (15) is equipped with the second circulating pump (8b).
CN201420554707.2U 2014-09-25 2014-09-25 The circulatory system of a kind of energy storage, heating, refrigeration Expired - Fee Related CN204115267U (en)

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CN201420554707.2U CN204115267U (en) 2014-09-25 2014-09-25 The circulatory system of a kind of energy storage, heating, refrigeration

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420554707.2U CN204115267U (en) 2014-09-25 2014-09-25 The circulatory system of a kind of energy storage, heating, refrigeration

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105928035A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-07 齐齐哈尔市洪博伟业供暖设备有限公司 Indoor solar heating system
CN107816744A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-20 青海师范大学 A kind of phase-change material energy-saving heater
CN111649377A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-11 山东国仁节能科技有限公司 Solar energy and air source heat pump combined heating system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105928035A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-07 齐齐哈尔市洪博伟业供暖设备有限公司 Indoor solar heating system
CN107816744A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-20 青海师范大学 A kind of phase-change material energy-saving heater
CN111649377A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-11 山东国仁节能科技有限公司 Solar energy and air source heat pump combined heating system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150121

Termination date: 20170925