CN206128314U - Waterproof system of building masonry wall - Google Patents
Waterproof system of building masonry wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206128314U CN206128314U CN201621074348.6U CN201621074348U CN206128314U CN 206128314 U CN206128314 U CN 206128314U CN 201621074348 U CN201621074348 U CN 201621074348U CN 206128314 U CN206128314 U CN 206128314U
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- wall
- aqueduct
- water
- building masonry
- waterproof system
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a waterproof system of building masonry wall aims at solving the current big shortcoming of the waterproof system processing degree of difficulty, and its technical scheme main points are: a waterproof system of building masonry wall, includes the wall body, the vertical leading water pipe that is provided with many along wall body length direction evenly distributed in the wall body, be equipped with the inspersed infiltration hole of a plurality of water supply on the leading water pipe, the leading water pipe intussuseption is filled with the layer that absorbs water, the lower extreme of wall body is equipped with and draws the escape canal that water pipe connected set up, be equipped with the waterproof layer on the inner wall in escape canal, the both sides that are located the leading water pipe in the wall body waterproofing membrane layer that has all bonded. The utility model discloses a waterproof system of building masonry wall has the waterproof drainage of the wall body of improvement and can just build the advantage that the degree of difficulty is little.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to building waterproofing technique field, more specifically, it relates to a kind of anti-water system of building masonry wall
System.
Background technology
The flashing that for a long time building erects between metope and ground is all to prevent rain leakage realizing by strict,
It is all higher to the prescription of construction technology, meteorology, encapsulant, therefore it is exactly for a long time a great problem that flashing is processed；Separately
Outward, general gutter requires that drain port is low compared with the middle part in gutter or depth of gutter is deep with sharp draining,
But some depth requirements to gutter are harsher, gutter installation environment it is again less desirable in the case of, draining
The easy hydrops of ditch and affect gutter effective drain height and gutter draining task it is little when, do not have preferable solution party
Case.
For the problems referred to above, at present, the Chinese patent of Publication No. CN103967226A discloses a kind of water conservancy diversion or drain
From draining waterproof system, its drip irrigation device is formula：Realize that the drain to current and water conservancy diversion complete waterproof, make full use of material
Hydrophilic and hydrophobicity surface property by hydrophobicity or hydrophilic it is not strong erect metope on current or gutter in
The hydrophilic material of hydrops carries out drain, water conservancy diversion and separates or drain draining, or will erect each accessory and interface of metope interface
Along the surface of processing hydrophobicity on the inner side of neighbouring or gutter side wall or inside sidewalls, current are prevented to leak into interface or resistance
Only the water surface of a little higher than gutter side wall overflows from gutter side wall, improves the drainage performance for erectting metope and gutter.
Although this draining water resistance that metope can be improved from draining waterproof system, it passes through that metope will be erect
Each accessory of interface and interface nearby or gutter side wall inner side or inside sidewalls on along the surface of processing hydrophobicity mode
To improve the drainage performance of body of wall, difficulty of processing is relatively large.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of building masonry wall anti-water system
System, has the advantages that to improve body of wall water-proof drainage performance and construction difficulty is little.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of building masonry wall is prevented
Water system, including body of wall, are vertically arranged with many along the equally distributed aqueduct of body of wall length direction in the body of wall, described to draw
Water pipe is provided with multiple water seepage holes for supplying water and penetrating into, and water accepting layer is filled with the aqueduct；The lower end of the body of wall be provided with
Aqueduct communicates the gutter of setting, and the inwall in the gutter is provided with waterproof layer；Positioned at the two of aqueduct in the body of wall
Side is bonded with waterproof roll layer.
By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, the waterproof roll layer being arranged in body of wall can increase the water resistance of body of wall,
The moisture that body of wall is extravasated into is set to be blocked on outside waterproof roll layer；Roll up through waterproof from body of wall outside when body of wall free surface moisture is more
During material layer, can penetrate in aqueduct, the water accepting layer in aqueduct has the effect of polywater diversion, make moisture be easier to penetrate into
In aqueduct, the phenomenons such as body of wall softening, cracking are caused so as to reduce moisture to stop in body of wall；Moisture enters into aqueduct
Afterwards, it is dropped in gutter in the presence of self gravitation, body of wall is discharged by gutter, reaches the effect of water-proof drainage；Draining
Waterproof layer on ditch can prevent subsoil water reverse osmosis, so as to the situation for reducing underground water-soaked body of wall occurs；
Its manufacture process is：One layer of exterior wall is first built, then in one layer of waterproof roll of interior side bonds of exterior wall, subsequently
The aqueduct for being filled into water accepting layer is fixed on exterior wall by forms such as general hoop components again, subsequently uses cement mortar
Gap between adjacent aqueduct is filled and led up, one layer of inner wall is built after bonding last layer waterproof roll layer again, exterior wall is built
Reserve one section of gap and can form gutter in edge when body and interior wall in bottom；Its building course is simple and convenient, Er Qiepai
Water waterproof effect is preferable.
This utility model is further arranged to：Centre position in the aqueduct positioned at the water accepting layer is vertically arranged with
Water guide column.
Can play a part of drain to the moisture of water accepting layer suction, make by adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, water guide column
Moisture to water guide column is gathered, so as to improve the efficiency for discharging moisture.
This utility model is further arranged to：Axis direction in the water accepting layer around the water guide column is evenly distributed with
Many water-guide rods.
There is the effect similar to water guide column, use with water guide column, enter by adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, water-guide rod
One step improves the efficiency of draining.
This utility model is further arranged to：Axis direction on the outer wall of the aqueduct along the aqueduct uniformly sets
It is equipped with multiple collecting rings for caving inward.
By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, collecting ring can increase the contact area of aqueduct and moisture, while moisture can
To assemble in collecting ring, so that moisture is easier to penetrate in aqueduct.
This utility model is further arranged to：Axis direction on the collecting ring around the aqueduct is provided with multiple in arc
The enlarging that shape is arranged.
By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, enlarging can further increase the contact area with moisture, while enlarging also has
There is certain polywater ability, so as to use cooperatively with collecting ring, make moisture be easier to penetrate in aqueduct.
This utility model is further arranged to：Anatonosis pipe is communicated between the adjacent aqueduct, the anatonosis pipe is inclined
It is down-set.
Can also be penetrated in anatonosis pipe by adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, moisture, subsequently diversion be entered into by anatonosis pipe
Guan Zhong, anatonosis pipe is interconnected to form drainage network with aqueduct, accelerates the discharge of moisture；Simultaneously anatonosis pipe is obliquely installed, and makes
Moisture in anatonosis pipe can be flowed into more quickly in aqueduct, so as to further increase drainage efficiency and drainability.
This utility model is further arranged to：The incline direction of the adjacent anatonosis pipe is contrary.
By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, so adjacent two anatonosis pipe can be flowed in same aqueduct simultaneously, so as to
The moisture in aqueduct is faster discharged in the presence of self gravitation, improve drainage efficiency.
This utility model is further arranged to：Anatonosis pipe between the adjacent aqueduct is equipped be parallel to each other many
Root.
Cooperated by adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, many anatonosis pipes, make moisture be easier to enter in aqueduct, entered
One step improves the drainage efficiency of aqueduct.
This utility model is further arranged to：The gutter is obliquely installed along the length direction of the body of wall.
By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, flowing into the moisture in gutter can more quickly flow out body of wall speed, reduce
Moisture residence time in body of wall, so as to reduce the probability that body of wall makes moist, improves waterproof effect.
This utility model is further arranged to：Multiple support columns are provided with the gutter, the support column is contradicted in institute
State on body of wall.
The structural strength of body of wall can be improved by adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, support column, reduction has been opened up behind gutter
Impact to wall body structure intensity.
In sum, this utility model has the advantages that：
First, by arranging aqueduct, water accepting layer is filled with aqueduct, diversion bottom of the tube communicated drainage ditch makes to ooze
The moisture entered in body of wall can rapidly by aqueduct water conservancy diversion, and Jing gutters are flowed out, so as to improve the draining waterproof ability of body of wall,
Manufactured simple and convenient simultaneously；
Second, cooperating for water guide column and water-guide rod, improves the speed that moisture discharges aqueduct, so as to improve
Drainability；
Third, arranging collecting ring and enlarging, the contact area of aqueduct and moisture is improve, so that moisture is easier to ooze
Enter in aqueduct, so as to improve the drainability of aqueduct；
Fourth, anatonosis pipe complements each other to form drainage network with aqueduct, discharge so as to further increase wall internal water
Speed, improve draining waterproof ability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the transverse sectional view of body of wall in the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is body of wall longitudinal sectional view along its length in the present embodiment；
Fig. 3 is body of wall longitudinal sectional view in the width direction in the present embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the front view of aqueduct in the present embodiment.
In figure：1st, body of wall；2nd, aqueduct；21st, collecting ring；22nd, enlarging；3rd, water accepting layer；31st, water guide column；32nd, water guide
Bar；4th, anatonosis pipe；5th, waterproof roll layer；6th, gutter；61st, waterproof layer；62nd, support column.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, this utility model is described in detail.
A kind of building masonry wall waterproof system, as shown in figure 1, being vertically arranged with many aqueducts 2, aqueduct 2 in body of wall 1
Length direction along body of wall 1 is uniformly distributed, and multiple water seepage holes for supplying water and penetrating into are densely covered with the tube wall of aqueduct 2；
As shown in figure 4, being evenly distributed with multiple collecting rings 21 along the tube wall direction of aqueduct 2 on the outer wall of aqueduct 2, collect
Water ring 21 is caved inward by the outer wall of aqueduct 2 and is formed, and the axis direction on each collecting ring 21 around aqueduct 2 is uniformly provided with many
The enlarging 22 of individual curved setting, the side wall that enlarging 22 has collecting ring 21 is recessed to be formed to side；Collecting ring 21 and enlarging 22 can
To increase the contact area of aqueduct 2 and moisture, while moisture can be assembled in collecting ring 21 and enlarging 22, so that moisture
It is easier to penetrate in aqueduct 2.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, be filled with water accepting layer 3 in aqueduct 2, water accepting layer 3 by the water absorption such as absorbent cotton or sponge compared with
Good material is made；It is centrally located in water accepting layer 3 to be vertically arranged with water guide column 31, it is vertical positioned at water guide in water accepting layer 3
Axis direction in space between the tube wall of post 31 and aqueduct 2 around water guide post is evenly distributed with many water-guide rods 32, water guide
Column 31 and water-guide rod 32 preferably and are not made up of transmissibilities such as metal or plastics with absorptive material；The He of water guide column 31
Water-guide rod 32 can play a part of drain to the moisture of the suction of water accepting layer 3, make moisture poly- to water guide column 31 and water-guide rod 32
Hold together, so as to improve the efficiency for discharging moisture.
As shown in Fig. 2 being communicated with many anatonosis pipes 4 between adjacent aqueduct 2, many anatonosis pipes 4 are parallel to each other, anatonosis pipe
4 are arranged diagonally downward, and the incline direction of the anatonosis pipe 4 between adjacent aqueduct 2 is conversely, anatonosis pipe 4 and the phase of aqueduct 2
It is intercommunicated, drainage pipeline networks is formed, improve drainage efficiency and drainability.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the both sides positioned at aqueduct 2 in body of wall 1 are bonded with waterproof roll layer 5, waterproof roll
Layer 5 is formed by modified asphalt waterproof coiled material laying, and waterproof roll layer 5 can improve the water resistance of body of wall 1.
As shown in Fig. 2 the lower end of body of wall 1 is provided with the gutter 6 communicated with aqueduct 2, length of the gutter 6 along body of wall 1
Direction is obliquely installed, and its inclination angle with respect to the horizontal plane is 3-5 °；The inwall in gutter 6 is provided with waterproof layer 61, waterproof layer
61 are coated by polyurethane water-proof paint and are formed；
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the length direction in gutter 6 along body of wall 1 is evenly distributed with many support columns 62, supports
Post 62 is contradicted on body of wall 1, and gap water supply stream is left between support column 62 and gutter 6 passes through；Support column 62 can be improved
The structural strength of body of wall 1, reduction has been opened up behind gutter 6 to the impact of the structural strength of body of wall 1.
When passing through waterproof roll layer 5 from the outside of body of wall 1 when the free surface moisture of body of wall 1 is more, aqueduct 2 and anatonosis can be penetrated into
In pipe 4, the water accepting layer 3 in aqueduct 2 has the effect of polywater diversion, makes moisture be easier to penetrate in aqueduct 2, so as to subtract
Few moisture such as stops and causes body of wall 1 soften, ftracture at the phenomenon in body of wall 1；Moisture is entered into after aqueduct 2, in self gravitation
In the presence of be dropped in gutter 6, body of wall 1 is discharged by gutter 6, reach the effect of water-proof drainage；Waterproof on gutter 6
Layer 61 can prevent subsoil water reverse osmosis, so as to the situation for reducing underground water-soaked body of wall 1 occurs；
Its manufacture process is：One layer of exterior wall 1 is first built, then in one layer of waterproof roll of interior side bonds of exterior wall 1, with
Afterwards the aqueduct 2 for being filled into water accepting layer 3 is fixed on exterior wall 1 by forms such as general hoop components again, i.e., first with card
Hoop clamping aqueduct 2, is then fixed on clip on body of wall 1 with rivet, it is achieved thereby that aqueduct 2 is relative solid with body of wall 1
It is fixed；Water accepting layer 3 can be good with pre-production, and the port that water guide column 31 and water-guide rod 32 are passed through, water guide are reserved on water accepting layer 3
Column 31 and water-guide rod 32 are penetrated after water accepting layer 3, and water accepting layer 3 is packed in aqueduct 2；Generally in the two ends card of aqueduct 2
Conjunction has the capping with multiple through holes, covers the closed at both ends of aqueduct 2, so as to preventing water accepting layer 3, water guide column 31 and leading
Water bar 32 departs from aqueduct；
Subsequently the gap between adjacent aqueduct 2 is filled and led up with cement mortar, again after bonding last layer waterproof roll layer 5
One layer of inner wall 1 is built, edge when building exterior wall 1 and interior wall in bottom reserves one section of gap and can form gutter 6,
Water-repellent paint is coated in reserved gap can form waterproof layer 61；Its building course is simple and convenient, and draining waterproof is imitated
Fruit is preferably.
By arranging aqueduct 2, water accepting layer 3 is filled with the aqueduct 2, the bottom communicated drainage ditch 6 of aqueduct 2 makes to ooze
The moisture entered in body of wall 1 can rapidly by the water conservancy diversion of aqueduct 2, and Jing gutters 6 are flowed out, so as to improve the draining waterproof of body of wall 1
Ability, while manufacturing simple and convenient.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under this utility model thinking belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of without departing from this utility model principle and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of building masonry wall waterproof system, including body of wall (1), it is characterised in that：It is vertically arranged with the body of wall (1) many
Along the equally distributed aqueduct (2) of body of wall (1) length direction, the aqueduct (2) is provided with multiple infiltrations supplied water and penetrate into root
Water accepting layer (3) is filled with hole, the aqueduct (2)；The lower end of the body of wall (1) is provided with and communicates setting with aqueduct (2)
Gutter (6), the inwall of the gutter (6) is provided with waterproof layer (61)；Positioned at the two of aqueduct (2) in the body of wall (1)
Side is bonded with waterproof roll layer (5).
2. a kind of building masonry wall waterproof system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The interior position of the aqueduct (2)
Water guide column (31) is vertically arranged with the centre position of the water accepting layer (3).
3. a kind of building masonry wall waterproof system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：In the water accepting layer (3) around
The axis direction of the water guide column (31) is evenly distributed with many water-guide rods (32).
4. a kind of building masonry wall waterproof system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Outside the aqueduct (2)
Axis direction on wall along the aqueduct (2) is evenly arranged with multiple collecting rings (21) for caving inward.
5. a kind of building masonry wall waterproof system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：On the collecting ring (21) around
The axis direction of the aqueduct (2) is provided with the enlarging (22) of multiple curved settings.
6. a kind of building masonry wall waterproof system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The adjacent aqueduct (2)
Between be communicated with anatonosis pipe (4), the anatonosis pipe (4) is arranged diagonally downward.
7. a kind of building masonry wall waterproof system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The adjacent anatonosis pipe (4)
Incline direction it is contrary.
8. a kind of building masonry wall waterproof system according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that：The adjacent aqueduct
(2) the anatonosis pipe (4) between is equipped with many for being parallel to each other.
9. a kind of building masonry wall waterproof system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gutter (6) is along institute
The length direction for stating body of wall (1) is obliquely installed.
10. a kind of building masonry wall waterproof system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set in the gutter (6)
There are multiple support columns (62), the support column (62) is contradicted on the body of wall (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621074348.6U CN206128314U (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2016-09-22 | Waterproof system of building masonry wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621074348.6U CN206128314U (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2016-09-22 | Waterproof system of building masonry wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206128314U true CN206128314U (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58569675
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621074348.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206128314U (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2016-09-22 | Waterproof system of building masonry wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206128314U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107574921A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-01-12 | 华北水利水电大学 | Hypogee exterior wall guarded drainage construction and its construction method |
| CN112095963A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-18 | 卢尔胜 | Anti-seepage color-developing face brick for building exterior wall decoration |
| CN113125082A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-16 | 南通苏东新型外墙保温板有限公司 | Water seepage indicating device and building external wall insulation board |
| CN113833256A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2021-12-24 | 江西昌南建设集团有限公司 | Construction method of concrete wall reserved hole structure for preventing water seepage of heat-insulating wall |
-
2016
- 2016-09-22 CN CN201621074348.6U patent/CN206128314U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107574921A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-01-12 | 华北水利水电大学 | Hypogee exterior wall guarded drainage construction and its construction method |
| CN112095963A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-18 | 卢尔胜 | Anti-seepage color-developing face brick for building exterior wall decoration |
| CN113125082A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-16 | 南通苏东新型外墙保温板有限公司 | Water seepage indicating device and building external wall insulation board |
| CN113833256A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2021-12-24 | 江西昌南建设集团有限公司 | Construction method of concrete wall reserved hole structure for preventing water seepage of heat-insulating wall |
| CN113833256B (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2023-02-28 | 江西昌南建设集团有限公司 | Construction method of concrete wall reserved hole structure for preventing water seepage of heat-insulating wall |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170426 Termination date: 20190922 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |