CN206128177U - Structure is collected to rainwater with descend garage in large area - Google Patents

Structure is collected to rainwater with descend garage in large area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206128177U
CN206128177U CN201621068011.4U CN201621068011U CN206128177U CN 206128177 U CN206128177 U CN 206128177U CN 201621068011 U CN201621068011 U CN 201621068011U CN 206128177 U CN206128177 U CN 206128177U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drainage
rainwater
water
underground
filter vat
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621068011.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张延年
汪青杰
丁晓雯
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Priority to CN201621068011.4U priority Critical patent/CN206128177U/en
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Publication of CN206128177U publication Critical patent/CN206128177U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a structure is collected to rainwater with descend garage in large area sets up the rainwater at the top of building and collects the roofing, and the rainwater of collection is fallen by the pipe in the water, pipe in the water and big water tank UNICOM, the superstructure board that is a plurality of underground garages in the bottom of building, storage water tank, filter vat, have priority at the other large -scale groundwater reservoir of one or more that sets up of the underground garage of keeping away from the building, large -scale groundwater reservoir top surface all sets up the drain bar, and the higher authority of drain bar is the drainage layer, every lawn sets up the one or more well that permeates water fast. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that can collect roofing, road surface, lawn etc. Fast and locate the rainwater, carry out filtration purification through ecological structure to the reasonable storage, the convenient utilization.

Description

A kind of collecting structure of rainwater with Underground Garage in large area
Technical field
This utility model belongs to sponge city technical field, more particularly to a kind of rainwater with Underground Garage in large area Collection structure.
Background technology
Sponge city, is new generation of city storm water man- agement concept, refers to that city is adapting to environmental change and reply rainwater band The aspects such as the natural disaster come have good " elasticity ", also referred to as " water elasticity city ".International term is " low shadow Ring exploitation storm-water system to build ".Water suction, water-retention, infiltration, water purification when rainy, by the water for storing " release " and in addition profit when needing With.
At present, porous pavement is when heavy rain arrival, it is impossible to quick water suction, water-retention, causes a large amount of rain water runoffs, thus nothing Method reaches infiltration, water purification purpose, and is likely to result in huge disaster.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems, such as current porous pavement cannot quickly absorb water, water-retention, this utility model provides and a kind of carries big face The collecting structure of rainwater of product underground garage, can be when heavy rain arrives, quick water suction, water-retention, and realizes effectively infiltration, water purification Purpose.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
Collecting structure of rainwater with Underground Garage in large area, including building, rainwater-collecting roofing, downpipe, water storage Case, filter vat, sludge pump, underground garage, draining board, overflow pipe, drainage well group, Large Underground reservoir, fast permeable speed well, drainage Layer, lawn, road and U-shaped communicating pipe, it is characterised in that:
Rainwater-collecting roofing is set at the top of building, the rainwater of collection falls by downpipe, downpipe and large water tank UNICOM, large water tank is one or more;It is divided into storage tank and filter vat, storage tank volume to be filtration by dividing plate in the middle of large water tank 5 ~ 10 times of bucket volume;Downpipe is inserted directly in filter vat, and the bottom of filter vat arranges sludge pump;
In the building cover board that the bottom of building, storage tank and filter vat is multiple underground garages;On the ground away from building Underground Garage side arranges one or more Large Underground reservoirs, the depth depth of the depth ratio underground garage of Large Underground reservoir;
The underground garage in the outside away from building side of storage tank and the top surface of Large Underground reservoir are respectively provided with draining Plate, is drainage layer above draining board, and some lawns and road are arranged above drainage layer, and the absolute altitude on lawn is less than the mark of road It is high;
Lawn is set in the top surface of Large Underground reservoir, drainage well group is set between, drainage well group bottom adopts Pipeline UNICOM, wherein at least one water filter well and Large Underground reservoir UNICOM;
Each lawn arranges one or more fast permeable speed wells, and the absolute altitude of fast permeable speed well is less than the absolute altitude on lawn;Quickly Permeable shaft bottom face until draining board top surface,
The side surface upper part of storage tank arranges an overflow pipe and Large Underground reservoir UNICOM.
The Large Underground reservoir adopts rectangular shape, and its top surface, bottom surface and four sides adopt water-proof concrete, It carries out water-proofing treatment.
Drainage well group includes drainage main shaft, cross over pipe between several drainage service shaft, wells, drainage sand, turf, large-scale Lower storage reservoir water-proof top plate, draining board, fast drainage layer and water purification downpipe;
One drainage main shaft is respectively adopted Jing Jian cross over pipes UNICOM with several drainage service shafts in bottom, overboard using water purification Pipe by drainage main shaft through Large Underground reservoir water-proof top plate and with Large Underground reservoir UNICOM;
The height of drainage main shaft is draining plate top surface to turf, and the height of drainage layer is the height of 2/3 ~ 3/4 drainage main shaft Degree, fills drainage husky in the range of whole drainage layer;The height of drainage service shaft is using the 3/4 of drainage layer height;Turf and drainage One layer of fast drainage layer is set between layer, and the area of fast drainage layer accounts for the 1/10 ~ 1/5 of the turf gross area.
Drainage bucket group in described lawn is 20 ~ 50 meters with the distance of fast permeable speed well, and ultimate range is 100 meters, most Small distance is 10 meters.
Described large water tank adopts U-shaped communicating pipe by storage tank and filter vat UNICOM, the U-shaped communicating pipe in filter vat Minimum constructive height is the height of 1/4 ~ 1/2 filter vat.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The beneficial effects of the utility model are can quickly to collect roofing, road surface, lawn etc. rainwater, by ecologic structure Filtration, purification, and proper storage are carried out, it is convenient to utilize.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to being described further in this utility model:
Fig. 1 is collecting structure of rainwater schematic diagram of this utility model with Underground Garage in large area;
Fig. 2 is drainage well group schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is large water tank schematic diagram.
In figure:1 is building;2 is rainwater-collecting roofing;3 is downpipe;4 is storage tank;5 is filter vat;6 is mud Pump;7 is underground garage;8 is draining board;9 is overflow pipe;10 is drainage well group;11 is Large Underground reservoir;12 is fast permeable speed Well;13 is drainage layer;14 is lawn;15 is road;16 is U-shaped communicating pipe;10-1 is drainage main shaft;10-2 is drainage service shaft; 10-3 is cross over pipe between well;10-4 is that drainage is husky;10-5 is turf;10-6 is Large Underground reservoir water-proof top plate;10-7 is row Water plate;10-8 is fast drainage layer;10-9 is water purification downpipe.
Specific embodiment:
In order to further illustrate this utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is retouched in detail to this utility model State, but they can not be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model protection domain.
A kind of collecting structure of rainwater with Underground Garage in large area, as shown in figure 1, including building 1, rainwater-collecting room It is face 2, downpipe 3, storage tank 4, filter vat 5, sludge pump 6, underground garage 7, draining board 8, overflow pipe 9, drainage well group 10, large-scale Groundwater reservoir 11, fast permeable speed well 12, drainage layer 13, lawn 14, road 15 and constitute U-shaped communicating pipe 16;
Rainwater-collecting roofing 2 is set at the top of building 1, the rainwater of collection is fallen by downpipe 3, downpipe 3 with it is big Water tank UNICOM, large water tank is one or more;Storage tank 4, filter vat 5, the volume of storage tank 4 are divided into by dividing plate in the middle of large water tank For 5 ~ 10 times of the volume of filter vat 5;Downpipe 3 is inserted directly in filter vat 5, and the bottom of filter vat 5 arranges sludge pump 6;
It is the building cover board of multiple underground garages 7 in the bottom of building 1, storage tank 4, filter vat 5;Preferentially away from building The side of underground garage 7 of thing 1 arranges one or more Large Underground reservoirs 11, and Large Underground reservoir 11 is preferential deeper than underground garage 7;
The underground garage 7 in the outside away from the side of building 1 and the top surface of Large Underground reservoir 11 of storage tank 4 is respectively provided with Draining board 8, is drainage layer 13 above draining board 8, and drainage layer 13 arranges above some lawns 14 and road 15, the mark on lawn 14 The high preferential absolute altitude less than road 15;
Lawn 14 is preferentially set in the top surface of Large Underground reservoir 11, drainage well group 10, filter are preferentially set between The bottom of well group 10 adopts pipeline UNICOM, wherein at least one water filter well and the UNICOM of Large Underground reservoir 11;
Each lawn 14 arranges one or more fast permeable speed wells 12, and the absolute altitude of fast permeable speed well 12 is preferentially less than lawn 14 Absolute altitude;The fast bottom surface of permeable speed well 12 until the top surface of draining board 8,
The side surface upper part of storage tank 4 arranges an overflow pipe 9 and the UNICOM of Large Underground reservoir 11.
The Large Underground reservoir 11 preferentially adopts rectangular shape, and its top surface, bottom surface and four sides adopt waterproof Concrete, it carries out water-proofing treatment.
Drainage well group 10 it is main by cross over pipe 10-3 between drainage main shaft 10-1, drainage service shaft 10-2, well, drainage sand 10-4, Turf 10-5, Large Underground reservoir water-proof top plate 10-6, draining board 10-7, fast drainage layer 10-8 and water purification downpipe 10-9 structures Into,
One drainage main shaft 10-1 and several drainage service shaft 10-2 are respectively adopted cross over pipe 10-3 UNICOMs between well in bottom, Preferentially using water purification downpipe 10-9 by drainage main shaft 10-1 through Large Underground reservoir water-proof top plate 10-6 and Large Underground The UNICOM of reservoir 11;
The high-priority of drainage main shaft 10-1 be draining board 10-7 top surfaces to turf 10-5, the height of drainage layer 13 is 2/3 ~ The height of 3/4 drainage main shaft 10-1, fills drainage sand 10-4 in the range of whole drainage layer 13;The height of drainage service shaft 10-2 It is preferential to adopt the 3/4 of the height of drainage layer 13;One layer of fast drainage layer 10-8, quick filter are set between turf 10-5 and drainage layer 13 The area of water layer 10-8 accounts for the 1/10 ~ 1/5 of the turf 10-5 gross areas.
Drainage bucket group 10 in lawn 14 is 20 ~ 50 meters with the distance priority of fast permeable speed well 12, and ultimate range is 100 Rice, minimum range is 10 meters.
Preferentially using U-shaped communicating pipe 16 by storage tank 4 and the UNICOM of filter vat 5, the U-shaped in filter vat 5 is connected large water tank The minimum constructive height of pipe 16 is the height of 1/4 ~ 1/2 filter vat 5.
Rain water on roof is collected by rainwater-collecting roofing 2, and Jing downpipes 3 enter filter vat 5, and the rainwater after filtration enters storage Water tank 4, the water in storage tank 4 can be used directly as middle water;Middle water water level after purification has reached the height of overflow pipe 9 Degree, middle water starts overflow into Large Underground reservoir 11;
Rainwater on road 15 is directly entered lawn 14, and the rainwater collected on lawn 14 enters into fast permeable speed well 12, Jing Too fast permeable speed well 12 enters back into the drainage layer 13 of vast area, enters back into drainage well group 10, eventually passes water purification downpipe It is standby that 10-9 enters Large Underground reservoir 11.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. it is a kind of collecting structure of rainwater with Underground Garage in large area, including building (1), rainwater-collecting roofing (2), overboard Pipe (3), storage tank (4), filter vat (5), sludge pump (6), underground garage (7), draining board (8), overflow pipe (9), drainage well group (10), Large Underground reservoir (11), fast permeable speed well (12), drainage layer (13), lawn (14), road (15) and U-shaped communicating pipe (16), it is characterised in that:
Rainwater-collecting roofing (2) is set at the top of building (1), the rainwater of collection is fallen by downpipe (3), downpipe (3) With large water tank UNICOM, large water tank is one or more;Storage tank (4) and filter vat (5) are divided into by dividing plate in the middle of large water tank, are stored up Water tank (4) volume is 5 ~ 10 times of filter vat (5) volume;Downpipe (3) is inserted directly in filter vat (5), the bottom of filter vat (5) Portion arranges sludge pump (6);
In the building cover board that the bottom of building (1), storage tank (4) and filter vat (5) is multiple underground garages (7);Away from building Build and arrange by the underground garage (7) of thing (1) one or more Large Underground reservoirs (11), the depth ratio of Large Underground reservoir (11) The depth depth of underground garage (7);
The underground garage (7) in the outside away from building (1) side of storage tank (4) and the top surface of Large Underground reservoir (11) are equal Draining board (8) is set, is drainage layer (13) above draining board (8), drainage layer (13) arranges above some lawns (14) and road Road (15), the absolute altitude of lawn (14) is less than the absolute altitude of road (15);
Lawn (14) are set in the top surface of Large Underground reservoir (11), drainage well group (10), drainage well group are set between (10) bottom adopts pipeline UNICOM, wherein at least one water filter well and Large Underground reservoir (11) UNICOM;
Each lawn (14) arranges one or more fast permeable speed wells (12), and the absolute altitude of fast permeable speed well (12) is less than lawn (14) Absolute altitude;Fast permeable speed well (12) bottom surface until the top surface of draining board (8),
The side surface upper part of storage tank (4) arranges an overflow pipe (9) and Large Underground reservoir (11) UNICOM.
2. the collecting structure of rainwater with Underground Garage in large area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described large-scale Groundwater reservoir (11) adopts rectangular shape, and its top surface, bottom surface and four sides adopt water-proof concrete, and it is carried out at waterproof Reason.
3. the collecting structure of rainwater with Underground Garage in large area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Drainage well group (10) including cross over pipe (10-3), drainage sand (10- between a drainage main shaft (10-1), several drainage service shaft (10-2), wells 4), turf (10-5), Large Underground reservoir water-proof top plate (10-6), draining board (10-7), fast drainage layer (10-8) and water purification Downpipe (10-9);
One drainage main shaft (10-1) and several drainage service shafts (10-2) are respectively adopted cross over pipe between well (10-3) connection in bottom It is logical, using water purification downpipe (10-9) by drainage main shaft (10-1) through Large Underground reservoir water-proof top plate (10-6) with it is large-scale Groundwater reservoir (11) UNICOM;
The height of drainage main shaft (10-1) be draining board (10-7) top surface to turf (10-5), the height of drainage layer (13) is 2/3 ~ The height of 3/4 drainage main shaft (10-1), fills drainage sand (10-4) in the range of whole drainage layer (13);Drainage service shaft (10- 2) height is using the 3/4 of drainage layer (13) height;One layer of fast drainage layer is set between turf (10-5) and drainage layer (13) (10-8), the area of fast drainage layer (10-8) accounts for the 1/10 ~ 1/5 of turf (10-5) gross area.
4. the collecting structure of rainwater with Underground Garage in large area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described grass Drainage bucket group (10) in level ground (14) is 20 ~ 50 meters with the distance of fast permeable speed well (12), and ultimate range is 100 meters, most narrow spacing From for 10 meters.
5. the collecting structure of rainwater with Underground Garage in large area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described is big Water tank adopts U-shaped communicating pipe (16) by storage tank (4) and filter vat (5) UNICOM, the U-shaped communicating pipe (16) in filter vat (5) Minimum constructive height for 1/4 ~ 1/2 filter vat (5) height.
CN201621068011.4U 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 Structure is collected to rainwater with descend garage in large area Expired - Fee Related CN206128177U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621068011.4U CN206128177U (en) 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 Structure is collected to rainwater with descend garage in large area

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621068011.4U CN206128177U (en) 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 Structure is collected to rainwater with descend garage in large area

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206128177U true CN206128177U (en) 2017-04-26

Family

ID=58569471

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621068011.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206128177U (en) 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 Structure is collected to rainwater with descend garage in large area

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206128177U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170426

Termination date: 20210921