CN206123414U - Honing machine - Google Patents
Honing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206123414U CN206123414U CN201621013859.7U CN201621013859U CN206123414U CN 206123414 U CN206123414 U CN 206123414U CN 201621013859 U CN201621013859 U CN 201621013859U CN 206123414 U CN206123414 U CN 206123414U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machinery, especially, relate to a honing machine. The utility model solves the technical problem that the conventional technical design is note reasonable. This honing machine includes the base, the base on be equipped with the workstation that is used for placing the work piece, the workstation directly over be equipped with the hone head, the hone head with can drive the hone head rotate and axial displacement's rotatory knife feed mechanism continuous, rotatory knife feed mechanism and base link to each other, rotatory knife feed mechanism and base between be equipped with and drive the lifting drive mechanism that goes up and down of rotatory knife feed mechanism, rotatory knife feed mechanism and base between be equipped with first vertical guiding mechanism. The utility model discloses the advantage lies in: 1, it is more equitable to design, and honing head can feed in rotatory, and the course of working is more stable. 2, support the workstation through bearing structure, reduce the pressure of workstation and base, prevent translation track deformation to guarantee the precision, increase of service life.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, more particularly to a kind of honing machine.
Background technology
Honing is the main method in manufacturing industry inner bore of part polish, and honing machine is also to commonly use in modern mechanical field
Equipment, polish is carried out to surface of the work using hone head.Can also process under certain condition plane, periphery, sphere,
Flank of tooth etc..But current equipment is after heavy-duty service is carried out, delivering gear serious wear, while work platformses positioning is inaccurate
Really, cause in honing process, the low problem of machining accuracy.In order to solve the problems, such as prior art, people have been carried out for a long time
Exploration, it is proposed that solution miscellaneous.
For example, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of honing machine [application number：200910115312.6], including spindle drive
Mechanism, reciprocating drive mechanism, workbench, honing head feeding mechanism, honing head, numerical control system, pneumatic on-line measurement system；
Honing head includes main shaft, one group of rough honing emery stick being arranged on main shaft and one group of microhoning emery stick, is provided with honing head double
Level telescopic hydraulic cylinder, two-stage stretching hydraulic cylinder includes First piston bar and second piston bar, when First piston bar is stretched out, the thick top gem of a girdle-pendant
Frosted bar is protruding in the presence of First piston bar to carry out rough honing, and when second piston bar stretches out, microhoning emery stick exists
Stretching out in the presence of second piston bar carries out microhoning, and the first oil cylinder is provided with workbench, and honing head can be in the first oil cylinder
Move up and down in the presence of piston rod.The honing machine simple structure, rationally distributed, job stability and good reliability, processing essence
Degree is high, and low cost can realize the Honing process of internal orifice dimension Φ 10MM to Φ 150MM parts.
Above-mentioned scheme improves to a certain extent the subproblem of prior art, but, the program is also at least present
Following defect：Stabilization of equipment performance is poor, and the inaccurate technical problem for causing machining accuracy low is positioned between workpiece and workbench.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the problems referred to above, there is provided more rationally, machining accuracy is high for one kind design, and stability is high
Honing machine.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, this utility model employs following technical proposal：This honing machine includes base, and its feature exists
In described base is provided with the workbench for placing workpiece, and directly over described workbench hone head is provided with, described
Hone head be connected with the rotation delivering gear that described hone head can be driven to rotate and move axially, described rotation feeder
Structure is connected with base, be provided between described rotation delivering gear and base can drive it is described rotate that delivering gear lifts the
First is provided between one lift drive mechanism, described rotation delivering gear and base be vertically directed mechanism.
In above-mentioned honing machine, described rotation delivering gear includes lifting seat, and described lifting seat is provided with the 3rd
Rotary driver, is provided with rotary shaft in the 3rd described rotary driver, described rotary shaft one end is connected with hone head, described
The other end of rotary shaft be connected with rotary shaft feed mechanism.
In above-mentioned honing machine, described rotary shaft feed mechanism includes casing, and described casing is fixedly arranged on the 3rd turn
In dynamic driver, the feeding pushing block for being connected with rotary shaft and rotary shaft axial movement being driven is provided with described casing, it is described
Feeding pushing block be connected with the second screw rod, described feeding pushing block is provided with the screwed hole of the second screw rod cooperation, described second
Screw rod is connected with the second rotary driver for driving the second screw rod to rotate, and between described feeding pushing block and rotary shaft second is provided with
Mechanism is vertically directed, the second described rotary driver is installed in casing.
In above-mentioned honing machine, described second be vertically directed mechanism including at least one be fixedly connected with casing determine
Position post, described locating dowel is provided with the second slide block being correspondingly arranged with locating dowel, and described casing is provided with strip channel, institute
The second slide block stated is fixedly connected through strip channel with feeding pushing block.
In above-mentioned honing machine, the first described lift drive mechanism includes the first screw rod being vertically arranged, described
First screw rod is installed on base by mounting seat, and between described mounting seat and the first screw rod rolling bearing is provided with, described
Base is provided with the first rotary driver that the first screw rod can be driven to rotate, and described lifting seat is provided with the first slide block, described
The first slide block set on the first described screw rod.
In above-mentioned honing machine, described first is vertically directed mechanism including at least one cunning being fixedly arranged on base
Rail, described lifting seat is provided with and the slideway for arranging is corresponded with slide rail.
In above-mentioned honing machine, described workbench includes workpiece placement platform, sets on described workpiece placement platform
There is a clamp system for clamping workpiece, between described workpiece placement platform and base laterally steering mechanism is provided with, it is described
Workpiece placement platform lower section is provided with supporting construction, and described workpiece placement platform lower section is additionally provided with coolant recovering mechanism.
In above-mentioned honing machine, described supporting construction includes cylinder body and piston rod, described piston rod be provided with
The 3rd is provided between the supporter that workpiece placement platform bottom surface leans, described supporter and cylinder body be vertically directed mechanism,
Described the 3rd is vertically directed the lower retainer that mechanism includes the holder being connected with supporter and is connected with cylinder body, described
Described holder is provided with least one lead column for extending straight down, and described lower retainer is provided with and lead column
The pilot hole being correspondingly arranged.
In above-mentioned honing machine, described clamp system includes least one set clamp assembly, each group of clamp assembly bag
Include and be arranged at the chute that workpiece prevents on platform, described chute is provided with two pieces of movable blocks, described movable block and chute it
Between be provided with locking member.
In above-mentioned honing machine, described coolant recovering mechanism includes being arranged at the recovery below workpiece placement platform
Disk, described recovering tray is provided with the passage passed through for supporting construction, and described recovering tray side is provided with the guiding being obliquely installed
Plate, the lower end of described guide plate is provided with liquid outlet.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this honing machine is：1st, more rationally, honing head can be while rotation for design
Feed, the course of processing is more stable.2nd, workbench is supported by supporting construction, reduces the pressure of workbench and base,
Prevent translation track from deforming, so as to ensure precision, increase the service life.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram that this utility model is provided.
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view that this utility model is provided.
In figure, base 1, workbench 2, rotation delivering gear 3, hone head 4, the first lift drive mechanism 5, first are vertically led
To mechanism 6, lifting seat 7, the 3rd rotary driver 8, rotary shaft feed mechanism 10, rotary shaft 9, casing 11, feeding pushing block 12, the
Two screw rods 13, screwed hole 14, the second rotary driver 15, second are vertically directed mechanism 16, lead column 17, the second slide block 18, bar
Shape passage 19, the first screw rod 20, mounting seat 21, rolling bearing 22, the first rotary driver 23, the first slide block 24, slide rail 25, cunning
Road 26, workpiece placement platform 27, clamp system 28, laterally steering mechanism 29, coolant recovering mechanism 30, supporting construction 31, cylinder
Body 32, piston rod 33, supporter the 34, the 3rd are vertically directed mechanism 35, holder 36, lower retainer 37, lead column 38, guiding
Hole 39, clamp assembly 40, movable block 41, locking member 42, recovering tray 43, passage 44, guide plate 45, liquid outlet 46, slide rail 47, cunning
Seat 48, chute 49.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description the present invention will be further described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1-2, this honing machine includes base 1, it is characterised in that base 1 is provided with the work for placing workpiece
Make platform 2, directly over workbench 2 hone head 4, hone head 4 and the rotation that hone head 4 can be driven to rotate and move axially are provided with
Delivering gear 3 is connected, and rotation delivering gear 3 is connected with base 1, and being provided between rotation delivering gear 3 and base 1 can drive rotation
First lift drive mechanism 5 of the lifting of delivering gear 3, is provided with first and is vertically directed mechanism between rotation delivering gear 3 and base 1
6 first are vertically directed mechanism 6 including at least one slide rail 25 being fixedly arranged on base 1, and lifting seat 7 is provided with slide rail 25 one by one
The slideway 26 being correspondingly arranged.
Specifically, rotating delivering gear 3 includes lifting seat 7, and lifting seat 7 is provided with the 3rd rotary driver 8, and the 3rd rotates
Rotary shaft 9 is provided with driver 8, the one end of rotary shaft 9 is connected with hone head 4, the other end and the rotary shaft feed mechanism of rotary shaft 9
10 are connected.Rotary shaft feed mechanism 10 includes casing 11, and casing 11 is fixedly arranged on the 3rd rotary driver 8, is provided with casing 11
The feeding pushing block 12 that be connected and can drive rotary shaft 9 to move axially with rotary shaft 9, feeding pushing block 12 is connected with the second screw rod 13,
Feeding pushing block 12 is provided with the screwed hole 14 of the cooperation of the second screw rod 13, the second screw rod 13 and drive the second screw rod 13 to rotate second
Rotary driver 15 is connected, and is provided with second between feeding pushing block 12 and rotary shaft 9 and is vertically directed mechanism 16, the second rotary driver
15 are installed in casing 11.Second is vertically directed mechanism 16 including at least one lead column 17 being fixedly connected with casing 11, leads
The second slide block 18 being correspondingly arranged with lead column 17 is provided with to post 17, casing 11 is provided with strip channel 19, the second slide block 18
It is fixedly connected with feeding pushing block 12 through strip channel 19.3rd rotary driver 8 drives the second screw rod 13 to rotate so that feeding
Pushing block 12 along the second screw rod 13 length direction move, so as to be rotated axle translation, second be vertically directed mechanism 16 ensure into
To pushing block can stably translational, prevent from being circumferentially rotated while the second screw rod 13 is rotated.
Further, the first lift drive mechanism 5 includes the first screw rod 20 being vertically arranged, and the first screw rod 20 is by installing
Seat 21 is installed on base 1, is provided with rolling bearing 22 between the screw rod 20 of mounting seat 21 and first, and base 1 is provided with can drive the
The first rotary driver 23 that one screw rod 20 is rotated, lifting seat 7 is provided with the first slide block 24, and the first slide block 24 is sheathed on the first spiral shell
On bar 20.
Workbench 2 includes workpiece placement platform 27, and workpiece placement platform 27 is provided with the clamp system for clamping workpiece
28, laterally steering mechanism 29 is provided between workpiece placement platform 27 and base 1, laterally steering mechanism 29 includes being arranged on base
Track, described instrument placement platform 27 is provided with slide block, and described slide block is laterally pressed on the track, workpiece placement platform
27 lower sections are provided with supporting construction 31, and the lower section of workpiece placement platform 27 is additionally provided with coolant recovering mechanism 30.
Prioritization scheme, supporting construction 31 includes cylinder body 32 and piston rod 33, and piston rod 33 is provided with and workpiece placement platform
The supporter 34 that 27 bottom surfaces lean, is provided with the 3rd and is vertically directed mechanism 35 between supporter 34 and cylinder body 32, the 3rd is vertical
The lower retainer 37 that guiding mechanism 35 includes the holder 36 being connected with supporter 34 and is connected with cylinder body 32, holder 36
At least one lead column 38 for extending straight down is provided with, lower retainer 37 is provided with the guiding being correspondingly arranged with lead column 38
Hole 39.When platform needs translation, piston rod is moved down, after the completion of translation.Piston rod rises and offsets with workpiece placement platform 27
Lean on, when being worked due to hone head, hone head produces immense pressure to workpiece placement platform 27, thus, workpiece placement can be mitigated
Pressure between platform 27 and base such that it is able to effectively reduce rubbing between slide block and track below platform placement platform
Wipe, prevent abrasion so that the positioning in translation of workpiece placement platform 27 is more accurate, so as to improve precision.
The clamp system 28 includes least one set clamp assembly 40, and each group of clamp assembly 40 includes being arranged at workpiece placement
Chute 49 on platform 27, chute 49 is provided with two pieces of movable blocks 41, and locking member 42 is provided between movable block 41 and chute 49.Folder
Tight component 40 can also arrange fixture in the one end of chute 49, and in the other end of slideway movable block is arranged, so as to by workpiece clamp
Tightly.Locking member 42 is hydraulic clamp part.
Above-mentioned described coolant recovering mechanism 30 includes being arranged at the recovering tray 43 of the lower section of workpiece placement platform 27, reclaims
Disk 43 is provided with the passage 44 passed through for supporting construction 31, and 44 mouthfuls of passage has the edge for flipping up such that it is able to avoid cold
But liquid comes in contact with supporting mechanism 31, and the side of recovering tray 43 is provided with the guide plate 45 being obliquely installed, and the lower end of guide plate 45 sets
There is liquid outlet 46.The edge of the side of recovering tray 43 is located at the top of guide plate 45, after coolant is flowed down from workpiece placement platform 27
Portion is diverted in recovering tray, and on guide plate 45, remaining is flowed directly on guide plate 45 after-tax stream, and recovering tray has to guide plate
The inclined inclination angle in side, is easy to coolant more smoothly to flow on guide plate 45, and the lower end of guide plate is provided with collecting tank, receives
One end of collection groove is provided with liquid outlet 46.
Further, the laterally steering mechanism 29 includes the slide rail being arranged on base 1, below workpiece placement platform 27
Slide 48 is provided with, the slide 48 is laterally pressed on slide rail 47.
Specific embodiment described herein is only explanation for example to this utility model spirit.This utility model institute
Category those skilled in the art can make various modifications to described specific embodiment or supplement or using similar
Mode substitute, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more having used base 1, workbench 2, rotation delivering gear 3, the lifting of hone head 4, first to drive herein
Mechanism 5, first are vertically directed mechanism 6, lifting seat 7, the 3rd rotary driver 8, rotary shaft feed mechanism 10, rotary shaft 9, casing
11st, feeding pushing block 12, the second screw rod 13, screwed hole 14, the second rotary driver 15, second are vertically directed mechanism 16, lead column
17th, the second slide block 18, strip channel 19, the first screw rod 20, mounting seat 21, rolling bearing 22, the first rotary driver 23, first
Slide block 24, slide rail 25, slideway 26, workpiece placement platform 27, clamp system 28, laterally steering mechanism 29, coolant recovering mechanism
30th, supporting construction 31, cylinder body 32, piston rod 33, supporter the 34, the 3rd are vertically directed mechanism 35, holder 36, lower retainer
37th, lead column 38, pilot hole 39, clamp assembly 40, movable block 41, locking member 42, recovering tray 43, passage 44, guide plate 45, go out
The terms such as fluid apertures 46, slide rail 47, slide 48, chute 49, but be not precluded from using the probability of other terms.Using these terms
Just for the sake of more easily describing and explaining essence of the present utility model；It is construed as any additional restriction all
It is contrary with this utility model spirit.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of honing machine, including base (1), it is characterised in that described base (1) is provided with the work for placing workpiece
Be provided with hone head (4) directly over platform (2), described workbench (2), described hone head (4) with can drive described in sew with long stitches
The rotation delivering gear (3) that bistrique (4) is rotated and moved axially is connected, described rotation delivering gear (3) and base (1) phase
Even, be provided with that the rotation delivering gear (3) described in driving lifts between described rotation delivering gear (3) and base (1) the
First is provided between one lift drive mechanism (5), described rotation delivering gear (3) and base (1) be vertically directed mechanism (6).
2. honing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rotation delivering gear (3) is including lifting seat
(7), described lifting seat (7) is provided with the 3rd rotary driver (8), and in the 3rd described rotary driver (8) rotation is provided with
Axle (9), described rotary shaft (9) one end is connected with hone head (4), and the other end of described rotary shaft (9) feeds with rotary shaft
Mechanism (10) is connected.
3. honing machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described rotary shaft feed mechanism (10) is including casing
(11), described casing (11) is fixedly arranged on the 3rd rotary driver (8), is provided with and rotary shaft (9) in described casing (11)
The feeding pushing block (12) that be connected and can drive rotary shaft (9) to move axially, described feeding pushing block (12) and the second screw rod (13)
It is connected, described feeding pushing block (12) is provided with the screwed hole (14) of the second screw rod (13) cooperation, described the second screw rod (13)
Be connected with the second rotary driver (15) for driving the second screw rod (13) to rotate, described feeding pushing block (12) and rotary shaft (9)
Between be provided with second and be vertically directed mechanism (16), described the second rotary driver (15) is installed in casing (11).
4. honing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described second is vertically directed mechanism (16) including at least
A piece lead column (17) being fixedly connected with casing (11), described lead column (17) is provided with and is correspondingly arranged with lead column (17)
The second slide block (18), described casing (11) is provided with strip channel (19), and described the second slide block (18) is logical through bar shaped
Road (19) is fixedly connected with feeding pushing block (12).
5. the honing machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that described the first lift drive mechanism (5)
Including the first screw rod (20) being vertically arranged, described the first screw rod (20) is installed on base (1) by mounting seat (21), institute
Rolling bearing (22) is provided between the mounting seat (21) stated and the first screw rod (20), described base (1) is provided with can drive
The first rotary driver (23) that one screw rod (20) is rotated, described lifting seat (7) is provided with the first slide block (24), and described the
One slide block (24) is sheathed on described the first screw rod (20).
6. the honing machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that described first is vertically directed mechanism (6)
Slide rail (25) on base (1) is fixedly arranged on including at least one, described lifting seat (7) is provided with and slide rail (25) is corresponded
The slideway (26) of setting.
7. the honing machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that described workbench (2) is put including workpiece
Horizontalization platform (27), described workpiece placement platform (27) is provided with the clamp system (28) for clamping workpiece, described workpiece
Laterally steering mechanism (29) is provided between placement platform (27) and base (1), described workpiece placement platform (27) lower section is provided with
Supporting construction (31), described workpiece placement platform (27) lower section is additionally provided with coolant recovering mechanism (30).
8. honing machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described supporting construction (31) includes cylinder body (32) and living
Stopper rod (33), described piston rod (33) is provided with the supporter (34) leant with workpiece placement platform (27) bottom surface, institute
The 3rd is provided between the supporter (34) stated and cylinder body (32) and is vertically directed mechanism (35), the described 3rd is vertically directed mechanism
(35) the lower retainer (37) for including the holder (36) being connected with supporter (34) and being connected with cylinder body (32), described institute
The holder (36) stated is provided with least one lead column for extending straight down (38), sets on described lower retainer (37)
There is the pilot hole (39) being correspondingly arranged with lead column (38).
9. honing machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described clamp system (28) includes that least one set is clamped
Component (40), each group of clamp assembly (40) includes the chute (49) being arranged on workpiece placement platform (27), described chute
(49) it is provided with two pieces of movable blocks (41), between described movable block (41) and chute (49) locking member (42) is provided with.
10. honing machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described coolant recovering mechanism (30) is including setting
Recovering tray (43) below workpiece placement platform (27), described recovering tray (43) is provided with what is passed through for supporting construction (31)
Passage (44), described recovering tray (43) side is provided with the guide plate (45) being obliquely installed, the lower end of described guide plate (45)
It is provided with liquid outlet (46).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621013859.7U CN206123414U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Honing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621013859.7U CN206123414U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Honing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206123414U true CN206123414U (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58566785
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621013859.7U Active CN206123414U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Honing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206123414U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106425822A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 德清勤龙磨床制造有限公司 | Honing machine |
| CN114222646A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2022-03-22 | 株式会社日进制作所 | Honing tool and honing method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201621013859.7U patent/CN206123414U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106425822A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 德清勤龙磨床制造有限公司 | Honing machine |
| CN114222646A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2022-03-22 | 株式会社日进制作所 | Honing tool and honing method |
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