CN207155279U - Annulus fixture - Google Patents
Annulus fixture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207155279U CN207155279U CN201720873075.XU CN201720873075U CN207155279U CN 207155279 U CN207155279 U CN 207155279U CN 201720873075 U CN201720873075 U CN 201720873075U CN 207155279 U CN207155279 U CN 207155279U
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- block
- horizontal
- base
- scotch
- sliding
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of annulus fixture, belong to machinery equipment field, the block being arranged on including base and by the component that slides axially on base, block side is fixedly connected with horizontal location block, one end of base is provided with the scotch relative with horizontal location block, position gap is formed between horizontal location block and scotch, side of the block away from horizontal location block is connected with the horizontal drive mechanism that block can be driven to be moved along base horizontal reciprocating, it is provided with to slide vertically with block by sliding vertically component above horizontal location block and is connected and lower surface has the sliding block of inclined plane, the inclined plane inclined plane corresponding and described with position gap tilts upward setting close to the side of position gap to opposite side, the vertical elastic positioning component to sliding block with downward pressure on top surface is provided with above sliding block.The utility model have it is simple in construction, being capable of in the vertical direction the advantages that being positioned to workpiece simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machinery equipment field, more particularly to a kind of annulus fixture.
Background technology
China is a lathe demand big country, is required for every year from a large amount of lathes of external import, particularly large-scale, heavy machine
Bed.In recent years, the demand of complex milling machine tool at home also increasingly increases, and complex milling machine tool is by the function of lathe and milling machine
It is fused into one, energy maximum possible meets user to work pieces process efficiency, the requirement of process automation.But lathe and milling machine
Operation principle is completely different, and lathe is to use worktable rotary, and the non-rotary mode of cutter realizes processing；Milling machine is to adopt
Rotated with cutter, the non-rotary mode of workbench is processed.For complex milling machine tool, there is car function to be converted into milling function
When it is necessary to which workbench is switched to fix by rotating, it is therefore desirable to a set of locking device for worktable.
At present, the gripping mechanism of rotary table can substantially be divided into following several：One kind is the peace inside workbench
Base-mounted clamping device, the clamping device are clamped (inside workbench by the way of inclined-plane clamps gear ring inner circular ring
Clamp)；Another kind is mounted in the clamping device of chassis outer side, and the clamping device uses arc surface clamping table lower end flange
Mode be clamped.Two kinds of clamping modes, the general principle of use is the same, due to the spacing very little between working face, and
Clamping face is arc surface, and therefore, installation and debugging are highly difficult, slightly deviation, in the turning course of workbench, gear ring or work platform convex
Edge can collide with clamping device, so as to influence the normal work of lathe, reduce production efficiency.In addition, also T-shaped supporting plate is drawn
Compact form, steel ball Draw bar lock compact form, T-shaped supporting plate tension-type clamp system using four conical surfaces position support or central supported by the way of,
Clamping force and the work top strong point tend not to one heart, make work top produce additional deformation in the presence of clamping force, directly
Connecing influences the precision of rotary table table top, and then influences the machining accuracy of lathe.Although steel ball Draw bar lock compact form realizes pair
The clamping of workbench, but clamping force is relatively small.While the gripping mechanism generally existing of prior art is cumbersome, labor intensity
Greatly, install that inconvenience, maintenance difficult, operating efficiency be low, poor reliability, can only position in the horizontal direction.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, people have carried out long-term exploration, such as Chinese patent discloses a kind of revolution
Tischarretierungsvorrichtung and its clamping means [application number：CN201110432347.X], including：Clamping body, it has a level
The U-shaped breach of direction opening, be respectively arranged with upper and lower two medial surface of the U-shaped breach relatively parallel upper guide plate and
Lower guide plate, gear is between upper guide plate and lower guide plate；The upper and lower side of the clamping body is provided with a position restrainer
Structure；Oil cylinder, positioned at the underface of clamping body lower end position-limit mechanism, the oil cylinder has the oil pocket of a lower ending opening, described
First pipe joint and the second pipe joint are installed, first pipe joint connects the first oil circuit, and second pipe connects on the outside of oil cylinder
Head the second oil circuit of connection, first oil circuit and the second oil circuit connect the top and bottom of the oil pocket respectively, in the oil pocket
Piston is provided with, the piston isolates first oil circuit and the second oil circuit, and the piston has a bulge loop, the bulge loop closing
The lower ending opening of the oil pocket；The oil cylinder lower end is embedded with pressing plate, and the oil cylinder has with the pressing plate in the vertical direction
Gap；Piston rod, the clamping body, position-limit mechanism, oil cylinder and the pressing plate are penetrated vertically；The both ends of the piston rod are arranged
There is locking nut.
Although such scheme solves partial technical problems, but still have defect, such as structure is excessively complicated, and nothing
Method neatly positions etc. to the vertical direction of workpiece.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of annulus folder that can be vertically positioned to workpiece
Tool.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model employs following technical proposal：
A kind of annulus fixture, including base and the block that is arranged on by the component that slides axially on base, described block
Side is fixedly connected with horizontal location block, and one end of described base is provided with the scotch relative with horizontal location block, horizontal
Position gap is formed between locating piece and scotch, side of the described block away from horizontal location block, which is connected with, can drive block
The horizontal drive mechanism moved along base horizontal reciprocating, above described horizontal location block by slide vertically component be provided with
Block slides vertically connection and lower surface has the sliding block of inclined plane, and described inclined plane is corresponding and described with position gap
Inclined plane tilts upward setting close to the side of position gap to opposite side, be provided with above described sliding block to sliding block have to
The vertical elastic positioning component of lower pressure on top surface.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, vertical elastic positioning component can vertically be positioned to the workpiece in position gap,
Improve clamping effect.
In above-mentioned annulus fixture, described vertical elastic positioning component includes being fixed on block upper end and extends to cunning
Fixture above block and horizontal location block upper end is fixedly installed on vertically and through sliding block and the guide rod of fixture, described leads
It is circumferentially wound between fixture and sliding block on bar to have stage clip.
In above-mentioned annulus fixture, described fixture include being fixedly installed on first level tabletting at the top of block and
The the second horizontal tabletting separated above sliding block and with sliding block is arranged on, the described second horizontal tabletting is located at first level tabletting
Top, and be connected between described first level tabletting and the second horizontal tabletting by vertical tabletting so as to form Z-shaped
Mirror-image structure.
In above-mentioned annulus fixture, what described sliding block included that supporting part and horizontally outward being extended by supporting part formed prolongs
Extending portion, described stage clip are located at the top of supporting part, and the lower surface of described extension is from close to scotch side to remote stop
Block is sloped downwardly to form described inclined plane.
In above-mentioned annulus fixture, the described component that slides vertically includes being arranged on supporting part away from extension side
Sliding part, be provided with the sliding groove being adapted with sliding part on described block.
In above-mentioned annulus fixture, described horizontal drive mechanism circumferentially rotates including one end and is connected to pushing away on block
Enter bar, the other end of described pushing ram is connected to propulsion handwheel by guidance set.
In above-mentioned annulus fixture, described guidance set includes being arranged on the handwheel away from scotch one end on base
Guide pin bushing, described pushing ram by movable component through handwheel guide pin bushing and circumferentially rotate with handwheel guide pin bushing and be axially flexibly connected from
And pushing ram is set to promote block to move axially during rotation.
In above-mentioned annulus fixture, described movable component includes the external screw thread being arranged on pushing ram and is arranged on hand
The internal thread being adapted in wheel guide pin bushing with external screw thread.
In above-mentioned annulus fixture, described handwheel guide pin bushing has the fixation being bolted on base in both sides
The inverted T font structure in portion, described scotch include the fixed block being bolted on base, and described fixed block block leans on
The side of nearly clamping structure has upwardly extended vertical block.
In above-mentioned annulus fixture, the described component that slides axially include being arranged on base upper surface be located at scotch with
Chute between handwheel guide pin bushing.
The utility model annulus fixture has advantages below compared to prior art：Level side can not only be carried out to workpiece
To fixation, while can in the vertical direction workpiece is fixed, improve the stability of workpiece.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is side view of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the utility model book to elastic positioning member.
Reference：Base 1；Slide axially component 2；Chute 21；Block 3；Sliding groove 31；Horizontal location block 4；Scotch
5；Fixed block 51；Vertical block 52；Position gap 6；Horizontal drive mechanism 7；Pushing ram 71；Guidance set 72；Handwheel guide pin bushing 721；
Fixed part 722；Promote handwheel 73；Sliding block 8；Supporting part 81；Extension 82；Sliding part 83；Vertical elastic positioning component 9；It is fixed
Part 91；First level tabletting 911；Second horizontal tabletting 912；Vertical tabletting 913；Guide rod 92；Stage clip 93.
Embodiment
It is preferred embodiment of the present utility model and with reference to accompanying drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further
Description, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, annulus fixture of the present utility model includes base 1 and is arranged on by the component 2 that slides axially
Block 3 on base 1, the component 2 that slides axially herein are located at scotch 5 and handwheel guide pin bushing including being arranged on the upper surface of base 1
Chute 21 between 721, the side of block 3 are fixedly connected with horizontal location block 4, and one end of base 1 is provided with and horizontal location block 4
Relative scotch 5, between horizontal location block 4 and scotch 5 formed position gap 6, block 3 away from horizontal location block 4 one
Side is connected with the horizontal drive mechanism 7 that block 3 can be driven to be moved along the horizontal reciprocating of base 1, and the top of horizontal location block 4 is by vertical
Slide assemblies are provided with to slide vertically with block 3 and are connected and lower surface has the sliding block 8 of inclined plane, inclined plane and position gap 6
Corresponding and inclined plane tilts upward setting close to the side of position gap 6 to opposite side, and the top of sliding block 8 is provided with to sliding block 8
Vertical elastic positioning component 9 with downward pressure on top surface.
Wherein, vertical elastic positioning component 9 includes the fixture 91 for being fixed on the upper end of block 3 and extending to the top of sliding block 8
The upper end of horizontal location block 4 is fixedly installed on vertically and passes through the guide rod 92 of sliding block 8 and fixture 91, positioned at fixation on guide rod 92
It is circumferentially wound between part 91 and sliding block 8 to have stage clip 93.
Further, fixture 91 includes being fixedly installed on the first level tabletting 911 at the top of block 3 and is arranged on sliding block
The the second horizontal tabletting 912 separated above in the of 8 and with sliding block 8, the second horizontal tabletting 912 are located at the upper of first level tabletting 911
Side, and be connected between described 911 and second horizontal tabletting 912 of first level tabletting by vertical tabletting 913 so as to form Z
The mirror-image structure of font.
Preferably, sliding block 8 includes supporting part 81 and horizontally outward extends the extension 82 formed, stage clip 93 by supporting part 81
Positioned at the top of supporting part 81, the lower surface of extension 82 to be formed from close to the side of scotch 5 to being sloped downwardly away from scotch 5
Above-mentioned inclined plane.
Further, sliding vertically component includes being arranged on the sliding part 83 away from the side of extension 82 on supporting part 81,
The sliding groove 31 being adapted with sliding part 83 is provided with block 3, sliding block 8 is realized up and down by sliding part 83 in sliding groove 31
It is mobile.
Further, horizontal drive mechanism 7 circumferentially rotates the pushing ram 71 being connected on block 3, pushing ram including one end
71 other end is connected to by guidance set 72 and promotes handwheel 73, wherein, guidance set 72 is remote on base 1 including being arranged on
The handwheel guide pin bushing 721 of the one end of scotch 5, pushing ram 71 by movable component through handwheel guide pin bushing 721 and with handwheel guide pin bushing 721 weeks
To rotating and being axially flexibly connected so that pushing ram 71 promotes block 3 to move axially during rotation, movable component is again
Including the external screw thread being arranged on pushing ram 71 and it is arranged on the internal thread being adapted in handwheel guide pin bushing 721 with external screw thread.
Preferably, handwheel guide pin bushing 721 has the inverted T font for the fixed part 722 being bolted on base 1 in both sides
Structure, scotch 5 include the fixed block 51 being bolted on base 1, and 51 pieces of fixed block is close to the side of clamping structure
Vertical block 52 is upwardly extended.
As shown in Fig. 2 the utility model when coming into operation, rotates and promotes handwheel 73 block 3 is moved to the left side, then
Workpiece is positioned at clamping gap, placement rotates again after terminating promotes handwheel 73 block 3 is moved right and promote workpiece
Lean on to the right, while the inclined plane of sliding block 8 is mutually butted on workpiece, closer to the right, more up, stage clip 93 is by compressively tighter for sliding block 8
Weight, handwheel rotate always until horizontal location block 4 will, scotch 5 and sliding block 8 be by Workpiece clamping.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the utility model spirit explanation for example.The utility model institute
Category those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or using similar
Mode substitute, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although base 1 has more been used herein；Slide axially component 2；Chute 21；Block 3；Sliding groove 31；Level is fixed
Position block 4；Scotch 5；Fixed block 51；Vertical block 52；Position gap 6；Horizontal drive mechanism 7；Pushing ram 71；Guidance set 72；
Handwheel guide pin bushing 721；Fixed part 722；Promote handwheel 73；Sliding block 8；Supporting part 81；Extension 82；Sliding part 83；Vertical elastic is determined
Hyte part 9；Fixture 91；First level tabletting 911；Second horizontal tabletting 912；Vertical tabletting 913；Guide rod 92；Stage clip 93 etc.
Term, but it is not precluded from the possibility using other terms.It is used for the purpose of more easily describing and explaining using these terms
Essence of the present utility model；Any additional limitation is construed as all to disagree with the utility model spirit.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of annulus fixture, including base (1) and the block (3) that is arranged on by the component that slides axially (2) on base (1),
Described block (3) side is fixedly connected with horizontal location block (4), and one end of described base (1) is provided with and horizontal location
The relative scotch (5) of block (4), position gap (6), described block are formed between horizontal location block (4) and scotch (5)
(3) side away from horizontal location block (4) is connected with the horizontal drive that block (3) can be driven to be moved along base (1) horizontal reciprocating
Mechanism (7), it is characterised in that be provided with above described horizontal location block (4) by sliding vertically component with block (3) vertically
Be slidably connected and lower surface have the sliding block (8) of inclined plane, described inclined plane with position gap (6) is corresponding and described inclines
Inclined-plane tilts upward setting close to side to the opposite side of position gap (6), is provided with above described sliding block (8) to sliding block
(8) there is the vertical elastic positioning component (9) of downward pressure on top surface.
2. annulus fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described vertical elastic positioning component (9) includes solid
The fixture (91) that is scheduled on block (3) upper end and extends to above sliding block (8) and it is fixedly installed on vertically on horizontal location block (4)
Hold and pass through the guide rod (92) of sliding block (8) and fixture (91), be located at fixture (91) and sliding block (8) on described guide rod (92)
Between circumferentially wound have stage clip (93).
3. annulus fixture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described fixture (91) includes being fixedly installed on gear
First level tabletting (911) at the top of block (3) and it is arranged on that second separate above sliding block (8) and with sliding block (8) is horizontal to press
Piece (912), the described second horizontal tabletting (912) are located at the top of first level tabletting (911), and described first level pressure
It is connected between piece (911) and the second horizontal tabletting (912) by vertical tabletting (913) so as to form the mirror-image structure of Z-shaped.
4. annulus fixture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described sliding block (8) include supporting part (81) and by
Supporting part (81) horizontally outward extends the extension (82) of formation, and described stage clip (93) is located at the top of supporting part (81), institute
Described incline to being sloped downwardly to be formed away from scotch (5) from close to scotch (5) side the lower surface for the extension (82) stated
Inclined-plane.
5. annulus fixture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the described component that slides vertically includes being arranged on support
Sliding part (83) away from extension (82) side in portion (81), is provided with described block (3) and is mutually fitted with sliding part (83)
The sliding groove (31) matched somebody with somebody.
6. annulus fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described horizontal drive mechanism (7) includes one end week
To the pushing ram (71) being rotatably connected on block (3), the other end of described pushing ram (71) is connected by guidance set (72)
It is connected to and promotes handwheel (73).
7. annulus fixture according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described guidance set (72) includes being arranged on base
(1) the handwheel guide pin bushing (721) away from scotch (5) one end, described pushing ram (71) are led by movable component through handwheel on
Set (721) is simultaneously circumferentially rotated with handwheel guide pin bushing (721) and is axially flexibly connected so that pushing ram (71) is during rotation
Promote block (3) axial movement.
8. annulus fixture according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described movable component includes being arranged on pushing ram
(71) external screw thread on and it is arranged on the internal thread being adapted in handwheel guide pin bushing (721) with external screw thread.
9. the annulus fixture according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that described handwheel guide pin bushing (721) has in both sides
The inverted T font structure for the fixed part (722) being bolted on base (1), described scotch (5) include passing through bolt
The fixed block (51) being fixed on base (1), described fixed block (51) block have upwardly extended perpendicular close to the side of clamping structure
Straight block (52).
10. annulus fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described component that slides axially (2) includes being arranged on
Base (1) upper surface is located at the chute (21) between scotch (5) and handwheel guide pin bushing (721).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720873075.XU CN207155279U (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | Annulus fixture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720873075.XU CN207155279U (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | Annulus fixture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207155279U true CN207155279U (en) | 2018-03-30 |
Family
ID=61713473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720873075.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207155279U (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | Annulus fixture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207155279U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108705354A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-10-26 | 苏州利达铸造有限公司 | A kind of insulation basin flange clamp for machining and its application method |
| CN109296926A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-01 | 重庆海装风电工程技术有限公司 | A kind of anti-pinch device |
| CN110977551A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-10 | 台州学院 | Mechanical fixture capable of quickly positioning circular ring type workpiece |
| CN111168438A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-05-19 | 湖北文理学院 | Thin-wall part machining device |
| CN113997039A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-01 | 柳州莫森泰克汽车科技有限公司 | Automatic screw device of beating of PCB board |
| CN114714061A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-07-08 | 玉环普天单向器有限公司 | Limiting device for assembling star wheel roller and spring of isolator |
-
2017
- 2017-07-18 CN CN201720873075.XU patent/CN207155279U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108705354A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-10-26 | 苏州利达铸造有限公司 | A kind of insulation basin flange clamp for machining and its application method |
| CN109296926A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-01 | 重庆海装风电工程技术有限公司 | A kind of anti-pinch device |
| CN109296926B (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2024-02-06 | 重庆海装风电工程技术有限公司 | Anti-pinch device |
| CN110977551A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-10 | 台州学院 | Mechanical fixture capable of quickly positioning circular ring type workpiece |
| CN110977551B (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-01-15 | 台州学院 | Mechanical fixture capable of quickly positioning circular ring type workpiece |
| CN111168438A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-05-19 | 湖北文理学院 | Thin-wall part machining device |
| CN113997039A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-01 | 柳州莫森泰克汽车科技有限公司 | Automatic screw device of beating of PCB board |
| CN113997039B (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2024-04-05 | 柳州莫森泰克汽车科技有限公司 | Automatic screw device of beating of PCB board |
| CN114714061A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-07-08 | 玉环普天单向器有限公司 | Limiting device for assembling star wheel roller and spring of isolator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180330 Termination date: 20190718 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |