CN206114836U - Electrified intelligent warning device of pole guy - Google Patents
Electrified intelligent warning device of pole guy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206114836U CN206114836U CN201621154022.4U CN201621154022U CN206114836U CN 206114836 U CN206114836 U CN 206114836U CN 201621154022 U CN201621154022 U CN 201621154022U CN 206114836 U CN206114836 U CN 206114836U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feet
- resistance
- circuit
- integrated chip
- electric capacity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002547 anomalous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002103 nanocoating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an electrified intelligent warning device of pole guy, including power and lithium battery protection circuit, comparison circuit, digital signal processing circuit, communication circuit, frequency -selecting receiving circuit and detection circuit, power and lithium battery protection circuit's output and comparison circuit, digital signal processing circuit, communication circuit's power end are connected, and power and lithium battery protection circuit were received to the battery input provides the power for all circuit, frequency -selecting receiving circuit's input termination response piece, output termination detection circuit and digital signal processing circuit's input, detection circuit's output termination comparison circuit's input, comparison circuit's output termination digital signal processing circuit's input. Has following advantage: act as go -between whether electrified and send electrified GPS coordinate of acting as go -between to the cell -phone of maintainer through GSMGPRS communication module through the inside electric field strength detection circuitry analysis of embedding insulator, accomplish the early processing of early discovery, the minimize potential safety hazard.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of powered Intelligent warning device of pole guy, belongs to electronic technology field.
Background technology
At present, in 10KV and following circuit, in Urban Areas, because in the area such as corner, a large amount of employings can bear pulling force
Steel tube tower, so greatly reduce the use of bracing wire, but for vast rural power grids, due to by orographic condition and cost
Limit, concurrent is still used in a large number, particularly where country residentses are more concentrated, line guy is huge due to quantity
Greatly, the odjective causes such as difficulty is big are patrolled and examined and causes a large amount of bracing wires in patrolling and examining blind area.
According to《Rural area low-voltage power technical regulation》DL499-2001 is (hereinafter referred to as《Code》) the 6.6.15 article clearly advise
It is fixed：" pass through or the pole guy of close wire must be installed and line voltage distribution grade identical guy insulator.Guy insulator
Should be mounted in below minimum wire, should ensure that guy insulator is no less than away from ground below guy insulator in the case of broken string
2.5M " this be to prevent someone from rocking bracing wire or other reasonses make wire contact with bracing wire to cause bracing wire powered, get an electric shock
Accident.This regulation is completely necessary, is also strict, but in real work and life, because of distribution line
Bracing wire is without insulator or because insulator installation does not meet《Code》Desired still more universal presence, buries to a certain extent
Potential safety hazard is descended.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of powered intelligence warning insulator of pole guy, solves
Lateral conductor electrization protection problem, and can realize carrying out charged insulating intelligent alarm, actively long range positioning, repairing
Purpose.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of powered intelligent warning dress of pole guy
Put, including power supply and lithium battery protection circuit, comparison circuit, digital signal processing circuit, telecommunication circuit, frequency-selecting receiving circuit and
The outfan of detecting circuit, the power supply and lithium battery protection circuit and comparison circuit, digital signal processing circuit, telecommunication circuit
Power end connection, battery is connected to the input of power supply and lithium battery protection circuit and provides power supply for all circuits, frequency-selecting reception
Circuit input termination sensing chip, output termination detecting circuit and digital signal processing circuit input, detecting circuit it is defeated
Go out to terminate the input of comparison circuit, the input of the output termination digital signal processing circuit of comparison circuit.
Further, the frequency-selecting receiving circuit includes sensing chip E2, inductance L1, resistance R5, tunable capacitor C10 and TVS
Pipe VT1, sensing chip E2 and detecting circuit 6 connect, sensing chip E2 one end connection one end of inductance L1, one end of tunable capacitor C10,
One end of resistance R5, one end of TVS pipe VT1, the other end of inductance L1, the other end of tunable capacitor C10, TVS pipe VT1 it is another
End ground connection, another termination digital signal processing circuit 3 of resistance R5.
Further, the detecting circuit includes diode V1, adjustable resistance R12, resistance R8 and electric capacity C9, diode V1
One end selecting frequency receiving circuit 5, one end of another termination adjustable resistance R12 of diode V1, one end of resistance R8 and electric capacity
One end of C9, the other end of adjustable resistance R12, the other end ground connection of electric capacity C9, another termination comparison circuit 2 of resistance R8.
Further, the comparison circuit include integrated operational amplifier D6 and resistance R9, the 6 of integrated operational amplifier D6
Foot connects one end of the foot connecting resistance R9 of detecting circuit 6,5, the other end of R9 and the 7 feet connection digital signal of integrated operational amplifier D6
Process circuit 3.
Further, the digital signal processing circuit includes integrated chip D3, socket XS1, button S1, resistance R1, electricity
Resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R10, resistance R11, electric capacity C3, electric capacity C4, electric capacity C7, electric capacity C8, crystal oscillator Y1, light emitting diode V2,
Light emitting diode V3, light emitting diode V4, light emitting diode V5, one end of 1 foot connecting resistance R5 of integrated chip D3, resistance
R5 other end selecting frequencies receiving circuit 5,2 feet and 5 feet of integrated chip D3 connect comparison circuit 2, and 9 feet of integrated chip D3 connect crystal oscillator
Y1 one end, one end of electric capacity C8,10 feet of integrated chip D3 connect the other end of crystal oscillator Y1 and one end of electric capacity C7, integrated chip D3
40 foot combination hub XS1 1 foot, 3 feet of 39 foot combination hub XS1 of integrated chip D3,38 foot combination hub XS1 of integrated chip D3
5 feet, 9 feet of 36 foot combination hub XS1 of integrated chip D3,6 feet of 34 foot combination hub XS1 of integrated chip D3, electric capacity C3
One end, one end of button S1, one end of resistance R1, one end of 17 foot sending and receiving optical diode V5 of integrated chip D3, integrated chip
One end of the 18 foot sending and receiving optical diode V4 of D3, one end of 19 foot sending and receiving optical diode V3 of integrated chip D3, integrated chip D3
20 foot sending and receiving optical diode V2 one end, 32 feet of integrated chip D3 connect power supply and lithium battery protection circuit 1, integrated chip D3
31 feet ground connection, 30 feet of integrated chip D3 connect one end of electric capacity C4, the other end of electric capacity C3, the other end of electric capacity C4, electric capacity
The other end of C7, the other end of electric capacity C8, the other end ground connection of button S1,2 feet of socket XS1,10 feet ground connection, light emitting diode
One end of another terminating resistor R6 of V5, one end of another terminating resistor R7 of light emitting diode V4, light emitting diode V3's is another
One end of one terminating resistor R10, one end of another terminating resistor R11 of light emitting diode V2, the other end of resistance R1, resistance R6
The other end, the other end of resistance R7, the other end of resistance R10, another termination power of resistance R11 and lithium battery protection circuit
4 feet of 1, socket XS1 connect power supply and lithium battery protection circuit 1, and 22 feet of integrated chip D3,21 feet connect telecommunication circuit 4.
Further, the telecommunication circuit includes integrated chip D1, draw-in groove SM1, electric capacity C1 and antenna E1, the integrated core
23 feet of piece D1,32 feet, 33 feet, 35 feet, 36 feet, 46 feet ground connection, 35 feet of integrated chip D1 meet antenna E1, integrated chip D1
37 feet, 38 feet connect power supply, and 43 feet of integrated chip D1 connect one end of electric capacity C1, the other end ground connection of electric capacity C1, integrated chip D1
9 feet connect 1 foot of draw-in groove SM1,10 feet of integrated chip D1 connect 2 feet of draw-in groove SM1, and 11 feet of integrated chip D1 meet+draw-in groove SM1
3 feet, 12 feet of integrated chip D1 connect 6 feet of draw-in groove SM1, the 4 feet ground connection of draw-in groove SM1, and 7 feet of integrated chip D1,8 feet connect number
Word signal processing circuit.
Further, the power supply and lithium battery protection circuit include integrated chip D4, three-terminal voltage-stabilizing integrated chip D5,
Metal-oxide-semiconductor D2, lithium battery BT1A, lithium battery BT1B, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, electric capacity C5, electric capacity C6, the integrated chip
1 foot of D4 connects 4 feet of metal-oxide-semiconductor D2, and 2 feet of integrated chip D4 connect 2 feet of metal-oxide-semiconductor D2, and 3 feet of metal-oxide-semiconductor D2 connect integrated chip D4
6 feet, metal-oxide-semiconductor D2 3 feet ground connection, one end of 3 foot resistance R2 of integrated chip D4, resistance R2 the other end ground connection, integrated core
One end, one end of electric capacity C6 of the 4 foot connecting resistance R4 of piece D4, the negative pole and lithium battery of another termination lithium battery BT1A of resistance R4
The positive pole of BT1B, the negative pole and 6 feet of integrated chip D4 of another termination lithium battery BT1B of electric capacity C6,5 feet of integrated chip D4
One end of connecting resistance R3 and electric capacity C5, the positive pole of another termination lithium battery BT1A of resistance R3 and three-terminal voltage-stabilizing integrated chip D5
3 feet, 6 feet of another termination integrated chip D4 of electric capacity C5, the 2 feet ground connection of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing integrated chip D5, three-terminal voltage-stabilizing is integrated
1 foot of chip D5 connects power supply.
Further, the mid frequency inductance L1 and tunable capacitor C10 of the frequency-selecting receiving circuit is by set parameter
Determine, its frequency-selecting frequency f0=1/2 π LC, wherein L is the inductance value of inductance L1, C is the capacitance of electric capacity C10.
Further, the detecting circuit is able to record that each by setting adjustable resistance R12 and electric capacity C9 capacitance-resistance parameters
The complete envelope of periodic signal, obtains the maximum of the output signal of frequency-selecting receiving circuit 5, frequency of the capacitance-resistance parameter according to measured signal
Rate set, detection frequency set as power frequency according to formula T=2* π * R*C conditions, wherein R be adjustable resistance R12 actual value, C
For the capacity of electric capacity C9.
Further, integrated chip D3 time delay T times second just start to perform set journey in the digital signal processing circuit
Sequence, the delay time of integrated chip D3 by resistance R1 and the parameter setting of electric capacity C3, concrete setting time T=2* π * R*C, wherein
R is the resistance of resistance R1, and C is the capacity of electric capacity C3.
This utility model adopts above-mentioned technical proposal, a kind of powered Intelligent warning device of pole guy is realized, by embedding
Whether the electric field intensity detecting circuit analysis bracing wire for entering interior insulator is powered and powered by the transmission of GSM/GPRS communication modules
The gps coordinate of bracing wire accomplishes the early process of early discovery to the mobile phone of maintainer, and potential safety hazard is reduced as far as possible.
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the invention will be further described.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the theory diagram of Intelligent warning device in the embodiment of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 2 is the electrical schematic diagram of Intelligent warning device in the embodiment of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 3 is the implementation method flow chart of Intelligent warning device in the embodiment of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of guy insulator in the embodiment of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 5 is that Intelligent warning device is arranged on the relation schematic diagram on electric pole lateral conductor in the embodiment of the present invention；
In figure,
1- power supplys and lithium battery protection circuit；2- comparison circuits；3- digital signal processing circuits；4- telecommunication circuits；5- is selected
Frequency circuit；6- detecting circuits；10- electric pole lateral conductors；11- intelligently warns bowl head；12- compound bar cores；13- silicon rubber umbrellas；14-
Intelligent warning device；15- panels；16- alarm lamps；17- intelligently warns bulb；18- crusts of the device；19- stationary fixtures.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood to technical characteristic of the present utility model, purpose and effect, now control is illustrated
The specific embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 4, a kind of powered intelligent warning insulator of pole guy, including intelligence warning bowl 11, compound bar core
12nd, intelligence warning bulb 17, silicon rubber umbrella 13.
The pollution level of umbrella cover is effectively reduced on the silicon rubber umbrella 13 using anti-filthy self-cleaning nano coating, for a long time
Keep the class of insulation of insulator.
The intelligence warning bowl 11, intelligence warning bulb 17 are by embedded powered Intelligent warning device 14 and metal structure
Part is constituted.
The intelligence warning bowl 11, intelligence warning bulb 17 are alert by powered intelligence by the new die casting of design
Showing device 14 is embedded into inside the hardware of intelligence warning bowl 11 or intelligence warning bulb 17, by the sense of connection line plate
Answer piece to detect intelligence warning bowl 11 or the intelligence warning electrified voltage of bulb 17 in real time, sent out abnormal by internal communication antenna
The raw time and gps coordinate is sent to management personnel.
The Intelligent warning device 14 includes being provided with panel 15, crust of the device in crust of the device 18, crust of the device 18
Some alarm lamps 16 for exposing are installed on 18.
As shown in figure 5, the Intelligent warning device 14 also can be fixed on electric pole lateral conductor 10 by stationary fixture 19.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of powered Intelligent warning device of pole guy, including power supply and lithium battery protection circuit 1, compare
Circuit 2, digital signal processing circuit 3, telecommunication circuit 4, frequency-selecting receiving circuit 5 and detecting circuit 6.
The power supply and lithium battery protection circuit 1 are used to protect damage when accumulator appearance overvoltage, excessively stream, short circuit, carry
For the working power that each circuit needs；
The frequency-selecting receiving circuit 5 is used to receive the electric field intensity signal at guy insulator two ends；
The detecting circuit 6 is used to receive the alternating electric field signal of frequency-selecting receiving circuit output, and alternating signal is changed into
D. c. voltage signal；
The comparison circuit 2 is used for the voltage signal and the reference voltage signal of DAC outputs of comparison detection circuit output
Size, there is provided Transistor-Transistor Logic level pulse-triggered digital signal processing circuit carries out voltage acquisition and spectrum analyses；
The digital signal processing circuit 3 is used to receive the TTL pulse signal of comparison circuit, and it is height to control CPU in level
Spectrum analyses are carried out to electric field intensity signal during level, the powered rear output alarm signal of guy insulator is judged, and sends flicker
Warning light；
The telecommunication circuit 4 is used to receive the alarm signal of digital signal processing circuit, and control gsm communication module sends report
Alert note.
The outfan of the power supply and lithium battery protection circuit 1 is with comparison circuit 2, digital signal processing circuit 3, communicate electricity
The power end connection on road 4, battery is connected to power supply and the input of lithium battery protection circuit 1 provides power supply, frequency-selecting for all circuits
The input of the input termination sensing chip, output termination detecting circuit 6 and digital signal processing circuit 3 of receiving circuit 5, detection electricity
The input of the output termination comparison circuit 2 on road 6, the input of the output termination digital signal processing circuit 3 of comparison circuit 2.
As shown in Fig. 2 the frequency-selecting receiving circuit 5 include sensing chip E2, inductance L1, resistance R5, tunable capacitor C10 and
TVS pipe VT1, sensing chip E2 and detecting circuit 6 connect, sensing chip E2 one end connection inductance L1 one end, the one of tunable capacitor C10
End, one end of resistance R5, one end of TVS pipe VT1, the other end of inductance L1, the other end of tunable capacitor C10, TVS pipe VT1
The other end is grounded, another termination digital signal processing circuit 3 of resistance R5.
The mid frequency inductance L1 and tunable capacitor C10 of the frequency-selecting receiving circuit 5 is determined that it is selected by set parameter
Again and again rate f0=1/2 π LC, wherein L are the inductance value of inductance L1, and unit is H；C for electric capacity C10 capacitance, unit is F, electric field
Induced signal is coupled to after frequency-selecting receiving circuit 5 from sensing chip E2 and carries out LC frequency-selectings, and selection power frequency component can be normal through right
Other frequency signals carry out rapid decay, and normal through alternating signal be input to detecting circuit 6.
The detecting circuit 6 includes diode V1, adjustable resistance R12, resistance R8 and electric capacity C9, a termination of diode V1
Frequency-selecting receiving circuit 5, one end of one end, one end of resistance R8 and electric capacity C9 of another termination adjustable resistance R12 of diode V1,
The other end of adjustable resistance R12, the other end ground connection of electric capacity C9, another termination comparison circuit 2 of resistance R8.
The complete envelope of each periodic signal is able to record that by setting adjustable resistance R12 and electric capacity C9 capacitance-resistance parameters, is obtained
To the maximum of the output signal of frequency-selecting receiving circuit 5, and alternating signal is converted into into d. c. voltage signal, capacitance-resistance parameter setting
The frequency according to measured signal is needed, detection frequency is set as power frequency according to formula T=2* π * R*C conditions, wherein R is adjustable electric
The actual value of resistance R12, unit is ohm；C is the capacity of electric capacity C9, and unit is F；Can flexibly be set by adjustable resistance R12
Detection frequency, the d. c. voltage signal after conversion enters comparison circuit 2.
The comparison circuit 2 includes integrated operational amplifier D6 and resistance R9, and 6 feet of integrated operational amplifier D6 connect detection
One end of the foot connecting resistance R9 of circuit 6,5, the other end of R9 and the 7 feet connection digital signal processing circuit of integrated operational amplifier D6
3。
The comparison circuit 2 is mainly made up of integrated operational amplifier, and amplifier "-" pole connects the electricity of the output of detecting circuit 6
Field intensity signal, amplifier "+" pole connect digital signal processing circuit 3 output reference voltage signal, when electric field intensity voltage it is low
When reference voltage, amplifier out is high level, and when electric field intensity voltage is higher than reference voltage, amplifier out is
Low level, reacts whether current electric field intensity exceedes alarming value, if it exceeds alarming value, signal by the low and high level of this signal
Incoming digital signal process circuit 3 is processed.
The digital signal processing circuit 3 includes integrated chip D3, socket XS1, button S1, resistance R1, resistance R6, resistance
R7, resistance R10, resistance R11, electric capacity C3, electric capacity C4, electric capacity C7, electric capacity C8, crystal oscillator Y1, light emitting diode V2, light emitting diode
V3, light emitting diode V4, light emitting diode V5.Model atmega16l of integrated chip D3,1 foot of integrated chip D3
One end of connecting resistance R5, resistance R5 other end selecting frequencies receiving circuit 5,2 feet and 5 feet of integrated chip D3 connect comparison circuit 2, collection
9 feet into chip D3 connect one end of crystal oscillator Y1 one end, electric capacity C8, and 10 feet of integrated chip D3 connect the other end and electric capacity of crystal oscillator Y1
One end of C7,1 foot of 40 foot combination hub XS1 of integrated chip D3,3 feet of 39 foot combination hub XS1 of integrated chip D3, integrated core
5 feet of the 38 foot combination hub XS1 of piece D3,9 feet of 36 foot combination hub XS1 of integrated chip D3,34 feet of integrated chip D3 are patched
6 feet, one end of electric capacity C3, one end of button S1, one end of resistance R1 of seat XS1,17 feet of integrated chip D3 connect light-emitting diodes
One end of pipe V5, one end of 18 foot sending and receiving optical diode V4 of integrated chip D3,19 foot sending and receiving optical diodes of integrated chip D3
One end of V3, one end of 20 foot sending and receiving optical diode V2 of integrated chip D3,32 feet of integrated chip D3 connect power supply and lithium battery
Protection circuit 1, the 31 feet ground connection of integrated chip D3,30 feet of integrated chip D3 connect one end of electric capacity C4, the other end of electric capacity C3,
The other end of electric capacity C4, the other end of electric capacity C7, the other end of electric capacity C8, the other end ground connection of button S1,2 feet of socket XS1,
10 feet are grounded, one end of another terminating resistor R6 of light emitting diode V5, and the one of another terminating resistor R7 of light emitting diode V4
End, one end of another terminating resistor R10 of light emitting diode V3, one end of another terminating resistor R11 of light emitting diode V2, electricity
The other end, the other end of resistance R6, the other end of resistance R7, the other end of resistance R10, another termination of resistance R11 of resistance R1
Power supply and lithium battery protection circuit 1,4 feet of socket XS1 connect power supply and lithium battery protection circuit 1,22 feet of integrated chip D3,21
Foot connects telecommunication circuit 4.
Digital signal processing circuit with integrated chip D3 as core CPU possesses the high speed processing energy of simulation, digital signal
Power and generic transaction operating capability, dominant frequency clock is provided by the high frequency generator that crystal oscillator Y1, electric capacity C7 and electric capacity C8 are constituted, and is met
The dominant frequency of 8M requires that CPU programs are updated at any time using socket XS1 download interfaces and meet different application, updates convenient, flexible, resistance
R1, electric capacity C3 and button S1 consist of the reset circuit of core CPU, and electric capacity C3 both end voltages can not be mutated after system electrification, electricity
Pressure is uprised by low, and the time is resistance by resistance R1 and the parameter setting of electric capacity C3, concrete setting time T=2* π * R*C, wherein R
The resistance of R1, unit is ohm；C is the capacity of electric capacity C3, and unit is F；Core CPU time delay T times second just open after device power
Begin to perform blas, ensure that the interference signal produced because of system electrification process can not enter interference program fortune in CPU
OK, the serious conditions that program cannot be performed normally can be produced in the case of otherwise serious.
The telecommunication circuit 4 includes integrated chip D1, draw-in groove SM1, electric capacity C1 and antenna E1, the integrated chip D1 model
For GL868,23 feet of integrated chip D1,32 feet, 33 feet, 35 feet, 36 feet, 46 feet ground connection, 35 feet of integrated chip D1 connect antenna
E1,37 feet of integrated chip D1,38 feet connect power supply, and 43 feet of integrated chip D1 connect one end of electric capacity C1, the other end of electric capacity C1
Ground connection, 9 feet of integrated chip D1 connect 1 foot of draw-in groove SM1, and 10 feet of integrated chip D1 connect 2 feet of draw-in groove SM1, integrated chip D1
11 feet connect+3 feet of draw-in groove SM1,12 feet of integrated chip D1 connect 6 feet of draw-in groove SM1, the 4 feet ground connection of draw-in groove SM1, integrated core
7 feet of piece D1,8 feet connect digital signal processing circuit.
Integrated chip D1 is removed using minimum in the market, using surface mounting technology GSM/GPRS modules
Possess outside GSM/GPRS functions, also innovative design GPS location function, be the GSM/GPRS of 900/1800 double frequency of support
Equipment, possesses extremely low power dissipation, the temperature range of ultra-wide and compact profile, it is adaptable to which the narrow and small inside of insulator is empty in the present invention
Between.
After device power, SIM whether is mounted with GSM/GPRS module test card slots SM1, and reads system therein
Configuration file, then detects communication signal strength by antenna E1, and GSM/GPRS modules are normal after this two functions are all normal
Start, and by 17 feet of integrated chip D, 8 human hair combing wastes send start normal instructions to i.e. integrated chip D3 of core CPU 21 feet, 22
Foot, and the warning SIM number, remote I P and the port numbers that configure according to core CPU carry out TCP/IP connections, set up and background service
The data link of platform, is that data channel is set up in the transmission of warning message, until receiving what digital signal processing circuit 3 sent
Transmission alarming short message is in specified SIM number after alarm signal.
The power supply and lithium battery protection circuit 1 include integrated chip D4, three-terminal voltage-stabilizing integrated chip D5, metal-oxide-semiconductor D2, lithium
Battery BT1A, lithium battery BT1B, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, electric capacity C5, electric capacity C6.The model of integrated chip D4
D4S8242AAF, 1 foot of integrated chip D4 connects 4 feet of metal-oxide-semiconductor D2, and 2 feet of integrated chip D4 connect 2 feet of metal-oxide-semiconductor D2, metal-oxide-semiconductor
3 feet of D2 meet 6 feet of integrated chip D4, the 3 feet ground connection of metal-oxide-semiconductor D2, one end of 3 foot resistance R2 of integrated chip D4, resistance R2
The other end ground connection, one end, one end of electric capacity C6 of 4 foot connecting resistance R4 of integrated chip D4, resistance R4 another termination lithium electricity
The negative pole of pond BT1A and the positive pole of lithium battery BT1B, the negative pole of another termination lithium battery BT1B of electric capacity C6 and integrated chip D4
6 feet, 5 foot connecting resistance R3 of integrated chip D4 and one end of electric capacity C5, the positive pole of another termination lithium battery BT1A of resistance R3 and
3 feet of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing integrated chip D5,6 feet of another termination integrated chip D4 of electric capacity C5, the 2 of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing integrated chip D5
Foot is grounded, and 1 foot of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing integrated chip D5 connects power supply.
1 foot control metal-oxide-semiconductor D2 of integrated chip D4 opens and closes the electric discharge of lithium battery BT1A and lithium battery BT1B
Passage, when excessively stream, short circuit etc. occur and damaging the abnormal conditions generation of lithium battery, there is overvoltage warning, alarm signal in resistance R2
3 feet for being transferred to integrated chip D4 trigger the output that 1 foot turns off metal-oxide-semiconductor D2, stop externally electric discharge, so as to protect lithium battery because compared with
High current the heating even generation of explosion danger that externally electric discharge is caused, when lithium battery BT1A and lithium battery BT1B are because normally using
Caused brownout, after the voltage less than equipment normal work, resistance R4 detects under-voltage signal output to integrated chip D4
4 feet trigger the output that 1 foot turns off metal-oxide-semiconductor D2, stop externally electric discharge, protection lithium battery is not in serious under-voltage and affects to make
Use the life-span.Because the voltage that lithium battery BT1A and lithium battery BT1B are cascaded is higher than normal circuit operation voltage, so making
High voltage is converted to the voltage of equipment normal work, and the letter at insulating power supply two ends again with three-terminal voltage-stabilizing integrated chip D5
Number produce mutual crosstalk, improve power-supply system stability.
As shown in figure 3, the implementation method of Intelligent warning device is comprised the following steps：
Step S101, program starts, and a reference voltage is exported after core CPU electrifying startup to comparison circuit, while real
When monitor core CPU 2 feet on level change, after the completion of enter step S102；
Step S102, checks whether core CPU receives level variable signal, when the electric field intensity voltage that detecting circuit goes out
After reference voltage, the output level of comparison circuit is changed into low level from high level, and core CPU detects the level of comparison circuit
Change, detects if level changes if core CPU and enters step S103, otherwise returns execution step S101；
Step S103, carries out signals collecting, and core CPU detected and connect from the 1 foot collection frequency-selecting of core CPU after level change
Receive the electric field intensity signal that sends of circuit, after the completion of enter step S104；
Step S104, core CPU carries out FFT spectrum analysis to alternating signal, calculates power frequency component intensity, completes laggard
Enter step S105；
Step S105, checks whether power frequency component reaches setting value, if power frequency component intensity represents electric field more than setting value
What Strength Changes were mainly caused extremely by transmission line of electricity, there is line security hidden danger, into step S106, otherwise return and perform step
Rapid S101；
Step S106, light immediately LED enter line flicker warning, cue circuit line walking work staff problem, and
Obtain anomalous line gps coordinate, after the completion of enter step S107；
Step S107, sends remote alarmss instruction to telecommunication circuit, and the abnormal time for occurring and gps coordinate are sent to pipe
Reason personnel, after the completion of enter step S108, and return execution S102；
Step S108, management personnel keep in repair according to the information for receiving to circuit.
Unite two into one in the guy insulator that circuit in the present embodiment is embedded in, by exhausted with the conventional bracing wire for using at present
Edge carries out contrast test, and the present invention is also equipped with intelligent alarm, long range positioning, master outside the effect for meeting Conventional insulation protection
The good using effect of dynamic repairing.
It is oblique that alarming device of the present utility model is widely portable to that existing below 15KV electric pressures transmission line of electricity uses
Guy insulator.
The above for best mode for carrying out the invention citing, wherein to be this area common for the part do not addressed in detail
The common knowledge of technical staff.Protection scope of the present invention is defined by the content of claim, any technology based on the present invention
The equivalent transformation for enlightening and carrying out, also within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of powered Intelligent warning device of pole guy, including power supply and lithium battery protection circuit（1）, comparison circuit（2）, number
Word signal processing circuit（3）, telecommunication circuit（4）, frequency-selecting receiving circuit（5）And detecting circuit（6）, it is characterised in that：The electricity
Source and lithium battery protection circuit（1）Outfan and comparison circuit（2）, digital signal processing circuit（3）, telecommunication circuit（4）'s
Power end connects, and battery is connected to power supply and lithium battery protection circuit（1）Input provide power supply for all circuits, frequency-selecting is received
Circuit（5）Input termination sensing chip, output termination detecting circuit（6）And digital signal processing circuit（3）Input, detection
Circuit（6）Output termination comparison circuit（2）Input, comparison circuit（2）Output termination digital signal processing circuit（3）
Input.
2. the powered Intelligent warning device of a kind of pole guy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The frequency-selecting receives electricity
Road（5）Including sensing chip E2, inductance L1, resistance R5, tunable capacitor C10 and TVS pipe VT1, sensing chip E2 and detecting circuit（6）Even
Connect, sensing chip E2 one end connection one end of inductance L1, one end of tunable capacitor C10, one end of resistance R5, the one of TVS pipe VT1
End, the other end of inductance L1, the other end of tunable capacitor C10, the other end ground connection of TVS pipe VT1, another termination number of resistance R5
Word signal processing circuit（3）.
3. the powered Intelligent warning device of a kind of pole guy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The detecting circuit
（6）Including diode V1, adjustable resistance R12, resistance R8 and electric capacity C9, one end selecting frequency receiving circuit of diode V1（5）, two
One end of one end, one end of resistance R8 and electric capacity C9 of another termination adjustable resistance R12 of pole pipe V1, adjustable resistance R12's is another
One end, the other end ground connection of electric capacity C9, another termination comparison circuit of resistance R8（2）.
4. the powered Intelligent warning device of a kind of pole guy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The comparison circuit
（2）Including integrated operational amplifier D6 and resistance R9,6 feet of integrated operational amplifier D6 connect detecting circuit（6）, 5 foot connecting resistances
One end of R9, the other end of R9 and the 7 feet connection digital signal processing circuit of integrated operational amplifier D6（3）.
5. the powered Intelligent warning device of a kind of pole guy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：At the digital signal
Reason circuit（3）Including integrated chip D3, socket XS1, button S1, resistance R1, resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R10, resistance R11,
Electric capacity C3, electric capacity C4, electric capacity C7, electric capacity C8, crystal oscillator Y1, light emitting diode V2, light emitting diode V3, light emitting diode V4, send out
Optical diode V5, one end of 1 foot connecting resistance R5 of integrated chip D3, resistance R5 other end selecting frequency receiving circuits（5）, collection
2 feet and 5 feet into chip D3 connect comparison circuit（2）, 9 feet of integrated chip D3 connect crystal oscillator Y1 one end, one end of electric capacity C8, integrated
10 feet of chip D3 connect the other end of crystal oscillator Y1 and one end of electric capacity C7,1 foot of 40 foot combination hub XS1 of integrated chip D3, collection
Into 3 feet of the 39 foot combination hub XS1 of chip D3,5 feet of 38 foot combination hub XS1 of integrated chip D3,36 feet of integrated chip D3
9 feet of combination hub XS1,6 feet, one end of electric capacity C3, one end of button S1, the resistance of 34 foot combination hub XS1 of integrated chip D3
One end of R1, one end of 17 foot sending and receiving optical diode V5 of integrated chip D3,18 foot sending and receiving optical diode V4 of integrated chip D3
One end, one end of 19 foot sending and receiving optical diode V3 of integrated chip D3,20 foot sending and receiving optical diode V2's of integrated chip D3
One end, 32 feet of integrated chip D3 connect power supply and lithium battery protection circuit（1）, the 31 feet ground connection of integrated chip D3, integrated chip
30 feet of D3 connect one end of electric capacity C4, the other end of electric capacity C3, the other end of electric capacity C4, the other end of electric capacity C7, electric capacity C8
The other end ground connection of the other end, button S1,2 feet of socket XS1,10 feet ground connection, another terminating resistor R6 of light emitting diode V5
One end, one end of another terminating resistor R7 of light emitting diode V4, the one of another terminating resistor R10 of light emitting diode V3
End, one end of another terminating resistor R11 of light emitting diode V2, the other end of resistance R1, the other end of resistance R6, resistance R7
The other end, the other end of resistance R10, another termination power of resistance R11 and lithium battery protection circuit（1）, 4 feet of socket XS1
Connect power supply and lithium battery protection circuit（1）, 22 feet of integrated chip D3,21 feet connect telecommunication circuit（4）.
6. the powered Intelligent warning device of a kind of pole guy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The telecommunication circuit
（4）Including integrated chip D1, draw-in groove SM1, electric capacity C1 and antenna E1,23 feet of integrated chip D1,32 feet, 33 feet, 35 feet,
36 feet, 46 feet ground connection, 35 feet of integrated chip D1 meet antenna E1, and 37 feet of integrated chip D1,38 feet connect power supply, integrated chip D1
43 feet connect one end of electric capacity C1, the other end ground connection of electric capacity C1,9 feet of integrated chip D1 connect 1 foot of draw-in groove SM1, integrated core
10 feet of piece D1 connect 2 feet of draw-in groove SM1, and 11 feet of integrated chip D1 connect+3 feet of draw-in groove SM1, and 12 feet of integrated chip D1 connect card
6 feet of groove SM1, the 4 feet ground connection of draw-in groove SM1,7 feet of integrated chip D1,8 feet connect digital signal processing circuit.
7. the powered Intelligent warning device of a kind of pole guy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The power supply and lithium electricity
Pond protection circuit（1）Including integrated chip D4, three-terminal voltage-stabilizing integrated chip D5, metal-oxide-semiconductor D2, lithium battery BT1A, lithium battery BT1B,
Resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, electric capacity C5, electric capacity C6,1 foot of integrated chip D4 connects 4 feet of metal-oxide-semiconductor D2, integrated chip
2 feet of D4 connect 2 feet of metal-oxide-semiconductor D2, and 3 feet of metal-oxide-semiconductor D2 connect 6 feet of integrated chip D4, the 3 feet ground connection of metal-oxide-semiconductor D2, integrated chip
One end of the 3 foot resistance R2 of D4, the other end ground connection of resistance R2, one end of 4 foot connecting resistance R4 of integrated chip D4, electric capacity C6
One end, the negative pole and the positive pole of lithium battery BT1B of another termination lithium battery BT1A of resistance R4, another termination lithium electricity of electric capacity C6
The negative pole of pond BT1B and 6 feet of integrated chip D4,5 foot connecting resistance R3 of integrated chip D4 and one end of electric capacity C5, resistance R3's
The positive pole and 3 feet of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing integrated chip D5 of another termination lithium battery BT1A, another termination integrated chip D4 of electric capacity C5
6 feet, the 2 feet ground connection of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing integrated chip D5,1 foot of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing integrated chip D5 connects power supply.
8. the powered Intelligent warning device of a kind of pole guy as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The frequency-selecting receives electricity
Road（5）Mid frequency inductance L1 and tunable capacitor C10 determined by set parameter, its frequency-selecting frequency f0=1/2 π LC, wherein
L is the inductance value of inductance L1, and C is the capacitance of electric capacity C10.
9. the powered Intelligent warning device of a kind of pole guy as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The detecting circuit
（6）The complete envelope of each periodic signal is able to record that by setting adjustable resistance R12 and electric capacity C9 capacitance-resistance parameters, frequency-selecting is obtained
Receiving circuit（5）The maximum of output signal, capacitance-resistance parameter according to the frequency setting of measured signal, according to formula T=2* π * R*C
Condition sets detection frequency as power frequency, and wherein R is the actual value of adjustable resistance R12, and C is the capacity of electric capacity C9.
10. the powered Intelligent warning device of a kind of pole guy as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The digital signal
Process circuit（3）Middle integrated chip D3 time delay T times second just start to perform blas, and the delay time of integrated chip D3 is by electricity
The parameter setting of resistance R1 and electric capacity C3, concrete setting time T=2* π * R*C, wherein R are the resistance of resistance R1, and C is electric capacity C3's
Capacity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621154022.4U CN206114836U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Electrified intelligent warning device of pole guy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621154022.4U CN206114836U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Electrified intelligent warning device of pole guy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206114836U true CN206114836U (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=58527673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621154022.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206114836U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Electrified intelligent warning device of pole guy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206114836U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-10-31 CN CN201621154022.4U patent/CN206114836U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205610296U (en) | LED street lamp fills electric pile integration equipment with electric automobile | |
| CN102521944B (en) | A kind of method of high-tension electricity equipment non-contact intelligent early warning and early warning system | |
| CN105116296A (en) | Special fault indicator for high-voltage power transmission network cable line | |
| CN103762713B (en) | A kind of outdoor central power supply system with charge function | |
| CN109599940A (en) | A kind of distribution transforming status remote monitoring system and method based on LPWAN | |
| CN209134669U (en) | One kind being applied to municipal road lighting intelligent control management system | |
| CN104837271A (en) | LED street lamp system with intelligent remote control | |
| CN204616171U (en) | A kind of LED street lamp system of long-distance intelligent control | |
| CN106347148A (en) | Electric vehicle charging pile control system | |
| CN103763816B (en) | A kind of central power supply system for outdoor illuminating system | |
| CN103887888A (en) | Fuse protector on-line monitoring system | |
| CN206096241U (en) | Electrified intelligence warning insulator of pole guy | |
| CN104932395B (en) | Solar photovoltaic assembly monitors the intelligent maintenance device and maintaining method of system | |
| CN208872829U (en) | A kind of low pressure protection against electric shock prior-warning device | |
| CN105652098A (en) | Ground resistance detection and analysis system adopting solar energy to supply power | |
| CN202177447U (en) | Street lamp detection vehicle and vehicle street lamp detection system | |
| CN106383300A (en) | Intelligent warning device for charged pole guys | |
| CN206114836U (en) | Electrified intelligent warning device of pole guy | |
| CN106483363A (en) | A kind of powered intelligent warning insulator of pole guy | |
| CN106123969A (en) | Bus duct electric parameter monitors and warning system | |
| CN206117660U (en) | Street lamp power supply line power frequency communication system | |
| CN107529663B (en) | Antitheft alarm device for ground wire of power transmission cable | |
| CN104076259A (en) | Device for detecting pollution flashover of insulator on transmission line in real time | |
| CN104700541A (en) | Anti-theft device and detection method for street lamp cable | |
| CN205160150U (en) | Long -range electronic control system that fills |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170419 Termination date: 20171031 |