CN206101119U - Vegetable greenhouse that can ventilate automatically - Google Patents
Vegetable greenhouse that can ventilate automatically Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206101119U CN206101119U CN201621116699.9U CN201621116699U CN206101119U CN 206101119 U CN206101119 U CN 206101119U CN 201621116699 U CN201621116699 U CN 201621116699U CN 206101119 U CN206101119 U CN 206101119U
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- Prior art keywords
- motor
- spray line
- steering wheel
- vent flap
- connecting plate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vegetable greenhouse that can ventilate automatically belongs to green house, and its structure includes the canopy body, and the top of the canopy body is provided with ventilation mechanism, and ventilation mechanism includes ventilation cover plate, connecting frame and ventilation cover plate rotary driving mechanism, and ventilation cover plate one end is articulated mutually with the connecting frame, and the other end links to each other with ventilation cover plate rotary driving mechanism, ventilation cover plate rotary driving mechanism includes motor, motor pulley, rotation axis, rotation axis belt pulley, belt, gear and rack, and the tail end of rack links to each other with the ventilation cover plate lower part, the canopy is internal to be provided with automatic sprinkler, and automatic sprinkler includes spray line, nozzle, spray line connecting plate, steering wheel, steering wheel connecting plate, gyro wheel, slide rail and gallows, internal temperature sensor and the carbon dioxide sensor of being provided with of canopy. The utility model has the characteristics of reduced human labor, just right's ventilates for vegetable greenhouse, makes indoor temperature and carbon dioxide reach concentration and maintains the condition that is favorable to agricultural crop growth etc.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of agricultural greenhouse, especially it is a kind of can automatic ventilation green house of vegetables.
Background technology
In various plants and vegetables growth courses, the growth needs of crops are adapted to what it grew particularly in green house of vegetables
Preference temperature and gas concentration lwevel, so want Jing often to detect the height of the temperature in green house of vegetables and gas concentration lwevel size,
Certain measure is taken with gas concentration lwevel size according to the height of temperature so that preferably adjust the temperature and two in warm canopy
Oxidation concentration of carbon, reaches the suitable condition of crop growth.The measure being usually taken is venting practice, because ventilation pair
There are cooling, hydrofuge, adjust and supplement carbon dioxide, exclude many effects such as pernicious gas in booth vegetable.Ventilation is with transpiration
Effect and photosynthesis are all relevant, wherein based on transpiration.Because temperature is too high, Crop transpirstion effect is strengthened, wet in canopy
Degree increases, and ventilation is, in order to reduce humidity, to prevent pest and disease damage from occurring, and this is topmost;Secondly, temperature is raised, and in plant
When within the threshold value of normal growth, the photosynthesis of crop can strengthen therewith, and the carbon dioxide that ventilation is conducive to supply enough enters
Row photosynthesis, contributes to increasing production, increases income.And the height and gas concentration lwevel size of temperature have very big to crop growth
Affect.Plant only can grow within the scope of certain temperature.Temperature is comprehensive to the impact for growing, and it both can lead to
Crossing affects the metabolic processes such as photosynthetic, breathing, transpiration, it is also possible to by metabolic processes such as the synthesis and transport of impact organic matter come shadow
The growth of plant is rung, soil temperature, temperature can also be directly affected, by the life for affecting the absorption and transporting of liquid manure to affect plant
It is long.In the warmhouse booth of closing, the concentration of carbon dioxide is relatively low, can not meet photosynthesis of plant aequum, simultaneously because
Lack carbon dioxide so that the photosynthesis of plant is carried out slowly, thus result in the reduction of plant disease-resistant insect pest ability, yield and subtract
Less, situations such as quality decline, production cycle extend.Gas concentration lwevel is too high, often causes vegetable crop leaf rolling, affects light
Being normally carried out for cooperation, can affect absorption of the crop to oxygen.Normal respiratory metabolism can not be carried out, and affects normal
Grow, promote aging course.The carbon dioxide concentration in air is too high in canopy room, such as takes a breath not in time, then make canopy interior temperature
Degree is rapid to be raised, and causes the high temperature damage of vegetable crop, thus ventilation green house of vegetables is made it is very important.And those
The peasant of scaffolding divulge information in green house of vegetables in busy also stopping sometimes.Sometimes so to bringing not to peasant
Just, and can not in time in canopy give green house of vegetables ventilation.
Utility model content
Technical assignment of the present utility model be for it is above-mentioned it is of the prior art it is not enough provide it is a kind of can automatic ventilation vegetable
Dish booth, this it is a kind of can automatic ventilation green house of vegetables have devise ventilating mechanisms, reduce manual labor, it is just right
The spy of the situation for being conducive to crop growth is maintained up to concentration to green house of vegetables ventilation, the temperature and carbon dioxide that make interior
Point.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted:It includes canopy body, and the top of canopy body is arranged
There are ventilating mechanisms, described ventilating mechanisms include vent flap, connection framework and vent flap rotary drive mechanism, described company
Connect framework and be fixed on canopy body top, described vent flap is located at connection framework top, and one end is hinged with connection framework, separately
One end is connected with vent flap rotary drive mechanism;Described vent flap rotary drive mechanism include motor, motor pulley,
Rotary shaft, rotation shaft pulley, belt, gear and tooth bar, on the motor shaft of described motor motor pulley is provided with, and is rotated
Rotation shaft pulley is provided with axle, described rotation shaft pulley is connected with motor pulley by belt, described rotation
Multiple gears are provided with axle, each gear mesh should engage a tooth bar, the tail end of tooth bar is connected respectively with vent flap bottom,
The two ends of described rotary shaft are connected by bracing frame with connection framework, and between described rotary shaft and bracing frame axle is provided with
Hold, described motor is fixed on motor connecting base, described motor connecting base is connected with connection framework;Set in described canopy body
Automatic spraying device is equipped with, described automatic spraying device includes spray line, nozzle, spray line connecting plate, steering wheel, steering wheel connection
Plate, roller, slide rail and suspension bracket, described suspension bracket is divided to two groups to be symmetricly set on canopy body bottom including multiple, on every group of suspension bracket respectively
A slide rail is provided with, roller is respectively arranged with each slide rail, respectively on the axle of steering wheel, two steering wheels pass through steering wheel to roller
Connecting plate is connected, and the bottom of steering wheel connecting plate is provided with spray line connecting plate, and the bottom of spray line connecting plate is provided with spray line,
The bottom of described spray line is provided with multiple nozzles, and top is provided with water inlet;TEMP is provided with described canopy body
Device and gas concentration lwevel sensor, described temperature sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, motor, steering wheel and spray line
It is connected with controller respectively.
Multiple nozzles of the bottom of described spray line are axially uniformly arranged along spray line.
Gear on described vent flap rotary drive mechanism is axially uniformly arranged along rotary shaft.
The right-hand member of described vent flap is hinged with connection framework.
Rotation shaft pulley on described vent flap rotary drive mechanism is located at the middle part of rotary shaft.
It is of the present utility model it is a kind of can automatic ventilation green house of vegetables compared to the prior art, with following prominent beneficial
Effect:Ventilating mechanisms are devised, manual labor is reduced, just right gives green house of vegetables ventilation, makes the temperature and two of interior
Carbonoxide maintains the situation for being conducive to crop growth up to concentration;Automatic spraying device is additionally provided with, when needing in canopy
When vegetables spray or humidify, it is to avoid manually sprayed, alleviate labour, the features such as improve operating efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 be it is a kind of can automatic ventilation green house of vegetables main structure diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 is connection framework and vent flap rotary drive mechanism connection diagram;
Accompanying drawing 3 is green house of vegetables structural representation when vent flap is opened;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the overlooking the structure diagram of automatic spraying device;
Description of reference numerals:1st, canopy body, 2, ventilating mechanisms, 21, vent flap, 22, connection framework, 23, vent flap rotation
Turn drive mechanism, 231, motor, 2311, motor connecting base, 232, motor pulley, 233, rotary shaft, 234, rotary shaft belt
Wheel, 235, belt, 236, gear, 237, tooth bar, 238, bracing frame, 239, bearing, 3, automatic spraying device, 31, spray line,
32nd, nozzle, 33, spray line connecting plate, 34, steering wheel, 35, steering wheel connecting plate, 36, roller, 37, slide rail, 38, suspension bracket, 39, water inlet
Mouthful, 4, temperature sensor, 5, gas concentration lwevel sensor.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Figure of description 1 to accompanying drawing 4 to it is of the present utility model it is a kind of can the green house of vegetables of automatic ventilation make following detailed
Carefully illustrate.
It is of the present utility model it is a kind of can automatic ventilation green house of vegetables, its structure includes canopy body 1, and the top of canopy body 1 is arranged
There are ventilating mechanisms 2, described ventilating mechanisms 2 include vent flap 21, connection framework 22 and vent flap rotary drive mechanism 23,
Described connection framework 22 is fixed on the top of canopy body 1, and described vent flap 21 is located at the top of connection framework 22, and one end and company
Connect framework 22 to be hinged, the other end is connected with vent flap rotary drive mechanism 23;Described vent flap rotary drive mechanism
23 include motor 231, motor pulley 232, rotary shaft 233, rotation shaft pulley 234, belt 235, gear 236 and tooth bar
237, motor pulley 232 is provided with the axle of motor 231 of described motor 231, rotary shaft belt is provided with rotary shaft 233
Wheel 234, described rotation shaft pulley 234 is connected with motor pulley 232 by belt 235, is set in described rotary shaft 233
Be equipped with multiple gears 236, each gear 236 correspondence one tooth bar 237 of engagement, the tail end of tooth bar 237 respectively with vent flap 21
Bottom is connected, and the two ends of described rotary shaft 233 are connected by bracing frame 238 with connection framework 22, described rotary shaft 233 and
Bearing 239 is provided between bracing frame 238, described motor 231 is fixed on motor connecting base 2311, described motor connection
Seat 2311 is connected with connection framework 22;Automatic spraying device 3 is provided with described canopy body 1, described automatic spraying device 3 is wrapped
Include spray line 31, nozzle 32, spray line connecting plate 33, steering wheel 34, steering wheel connecting plate 35, roller 36, slide rail 37 and suspension bracket 38, institute
The suspension bracket 38 stated is divided to two groups to be symmetricly set on the bottom of canopy body 1 including multiple, and a slide rail 37 is respectively arranged with every group of suspension bracket 38,
Roller 36 is respectively arranged with each slide rail 37, respectively on the axle of steering wheel 34, two steering wheels 34 are connected roller 36 by steering wheel
Fishplate bar 35 is connected, and the bottom of steering wheel connecting plate 35 is provided with spray line connecting plate 33, and the bottom of spray line connecting plate 33 is provided with
Spray line 31, the bottom of described spray line 31 is provided with multiple nozzles 32, and top is provided with water inlet 39;Described canopy body 1
Inside it is provided with temperature sensor 4 and gas concentration lwevel sensor 5, described temperature sensor 4, gas concentration lwevel sensor
5th, motor 231, steering wheel 34 and spray line 31 are connected respectively with controller.
Multiple nozzles 32 of the bottom of described spray line 31 are axially uniformly arranged along spray line 31.
Gear 236 on described vent flap rotary drive mechanism 23 is axially uniformly arranged along rotary shaft 233.
The right-hand member of described vent flap 21 is hinged with connection framework 22.
Rotation shaft pulley 234 on described vent flap rotary drive mechanism 23 is located at the middle part of rotary shaft 233.
Temperature sensor 4 and gas concentration lwevel sensor 5 be used to detect the size of temperature of shed and gas concentration lwevel,
When temperature of shed or gas concentration lwevel exceed setting value, temperature sensor 4 or gas concentration lwevel sensor 5 are to control
One signal of device, controller controlled motor 231 is started, is opened vent flap 21 by vent flap rotary drive mechanism 23,
When temperature of shed or gas concentration lwevel are less than setting value, controller controlled motor 231 is reversely rotated, by vent flap 21
Close;When vent flap rotary drive mechanism 23 drives vent flap 21 to open or close, the drive motor belt pulley of motor 231
232 rotations, motor pulley 232 is rotated shaft pulley 234 and rotates by belt 235, while being rotated on axle 233
Gear 236 rotates, and gear 236 rotates, and drives the tooth bar 237 being meshed therewith to move, so as to 21 dozens open or close by vent flap
Close;When needing to the vegetables spray in canopy or humidifying, the water inlet 39 by medicine or water on spray line 31 inserts spray line
In 31, the nozzle 32 and steering wheel 34 of the bottom of spray line 31 is then opened by controller, make steering wheel 34 drive roller 36 along slide rail
37 movements, so as to vegetables are carried out with the spray of medicine or water.
Illustrative embodiments listed above are only not to described by the utility model for understanding that the utility model is used
The restriction of technical scheme, about the those of ordinary skill in field, on the basis of technical scheme described in claim, can also make
Go out various changes or deformation, the change or deformation of all equivalents all should cover claims of the present utility model it
It is interior.The utility model does not describe part in detail, is the known technology of those skilled in the art of the present technique.
Claims (5)
1. it is a kind of can automatic ventilation green house of vegetables, including canopy body is characterized in that:Ventilating mechanisms, institute are provided with the top of canopy body
The ventilating mechanisms stated include vent flap, connection framework and vent flap rotary drive mechanism, and described connection framework is fixed on
Canopy body top, described vent flap is located at connection framework top, and one end is hinged with connection framework, the other end and cowling
Plate rotary drive mechanism is connected;Described vent flap rotary drive mechanism includes motor, motor pulley, rotary shaft, rotation
Shaft pulley, belt, gear and tooth bar, on the motor shaft of described motor motor pulley is provided with, and is provided with rotary shaft
Rotation shaft pulley, described rotation shaft pulley is connected by belt with motor pulley, is provided with described rotary shaft
Multiple gears, each gear mesh should engage a tooth bar, and the tail end of tooth bar is connected respectively with vent flap bottom, described rotation
The two ends of axle are connected by bracing frame with connection framework, and between described rotary shaft and bracing frame bearing, described electricity are provided with
Machine is fixed on motor connecting base, and described motor connecting base is connected with connection framework;Spray automatically is provided with described canopy body
Device is spilt, described automatic spraying device includes spray line, nozzle, spray line connecting plate, steering wheel, steering wheel connecting plate, roller, cunning
Rail and suspension bracket, described suspension bracket is divided to two groups to be symmetricly set on canopy body bottom including multiple, and on every group of suspension bracket a cunning is respectively arranged with
Rail, is respectively arranged with roller in each slide rail, respectively on the axle of steering wheel, two steering wheels pass through steering wheel connecting plate phase to roller
Even, the bottom of steering wheel connecting plate is provided with spray line connecting plate, and the bottom of spray line connecting plate is provided with spray line, described spray
The bottom for spilling pipe is provided with multiple nozzles, and top is provided with water inlet;Temperature sensor and dioxy are provided with described canopy body
Change concentration of carbon sensor, described temperature sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, motor, steering wheel and spray line respectively with control
Device processed is connected.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can automatic ventilation green house of vegetables, it is characterized in that:The bottom of described spray line
Multiple nozzles be axially uniformly arranged along spray line.
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can automatic ventilation green house of vegetables, it is characterized in that:Described vent flap rotation
Gear in drive mechanism is axially uniformly arranged along rotary shaft.
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can automatic ventilation green house of vegetables, it is characterized in that:The right side of described vent flap
End is hinged with connection framework.
5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can automatic ventilation green house of vegetables, it is characterized in that:Described vent flap rotation
Rotation shaft pulley in drive mechanism is located at the middle part of rotary shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621116699.9U CN206101119U (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2016-10-12 | Vegetable greenhouse that can ventilate automatically |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621116699.9U CN206101119U (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2016-10-12 | Vegetable greenhouse that can ventilate automatically |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206101119U true CN206101119U (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=58528370
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201621116699.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206101119U (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2016-10-12 | Vegetable greenhouse that can ventilate automatically |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN206101119U (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107280354A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-10-24 | 王亚龙 | Municipal afforestation project square flowerpot arranging apparatus |
CN107460980A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-12 | 浙江盛丰科技有限公司 | Wall wall column is built in a kind of ventilation |
CN107466739A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-15 | 常熟昊虞电子信息科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse full-automatic irrigation device |
CN107616030A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-23 | 苏州仁益生物科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting breeding greenhouse |
CN107750767A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-06 | 金塔县金色田园新农村实业发展有限公司 | A kind of wine-growing greenhouse ventilation unit |
CN108408592A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-08-17 | 蚌埠市刘兴桃种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of basket rotating device for green house of vegetables |
CN108834919A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-11-20 | 莱芜市嬴泰有机农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of layer-stepping cultivation greenhouse |
WO2019014963A1 (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2019-01-24 | 盐城市昶桦户外用品股份有限公司 | Mongolian yurt-type indoor greenhouse |
CN110521461A (en) * | 2018-05-27 | 2019-12-03 | 山西农业大学 | A kind of greenhouse temperature adjusting and controlling system |
CN111587790A (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-08-28 | 安徽农业大学 | Novel intelligent modern sheep hurdle |
-
2016
- 2016-10-12 CN CN201621116699.9U patent/CN206101119U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019014963A1 (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2019-01-24 | 盐城市昶桦户外用品股份有限公司 | Mongolian yurt-type indoor greenhouse |
CN107280354A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-10-24 | 王亚龙 | Municipal afforestation project square flowerpot arranging apparatus |
CN107466739A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-15 | 常熟昊虞电子信息科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse full-automatic irrigation device |
CN107616030A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-23 | 苏州仁益生物科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting breeding greenhouse |
CN107460980A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-12 | 浙江盛丰科技有限公司 | Wall wall column is built in a kind of ventilation |
CN107750767A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-06 | 金塔县金色田园新农村实业发展有限公司 | A kind of wine-growing greenhouse ventilation unit |
CN108408592A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-08-17 | 蚌埠市刘兴桃种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of basket rotating device for green house of vegetables |
CN110521461A (en) * | 2018-05-27 | 2019-12-03 | 山西农业大学 | A kind of greenhouse temperature adjusting and controlling system |
CN108834919A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-11-20 | 莱芜市嬴泰有机农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of layer-stepping cultivation greenhouse |
CN111587790A (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-08-28 | 安徽农业大学 | Novel intelligent modern sheep hurdle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170419 Termination date: 20211012 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |