CN206095777U - Measuring accessories of creep, duration running fracture sample - Google Patents
Measuring accessories of creep, duration running fracture sample Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206095777U CN206095777U CN201620197295.0U CN201620197295U CN206095777U CN 206095777 U CN206095777 U CN 206095777U CN 201620197295 U CN201620197295 U CN 201620197295U CN 206095777 U CN206095777 U CN 206095777U
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- Prior art keywords
- sample
- mounting groove
- mainboard
- screw mandrel
- follower plate
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a measuring accessories of creep, duration running fracture sample, it includes 1, the base, 2, the M16 screw hole, 3, the M12 screw hole, 4, from the movable plate, 5, panel sample mounting groove, 6, compression spring, 7, the lead screw, 8, the stopper, 9, the mainboard, 10, the crank, 11, the stopper mounting groove. From being threaded connection between movable plate and the lead screw, have two stoppers 8 on the lead screw, carry on its process and return stroke in -process respectively spacing, the utility model discloses mounting dimension with sample testing in -process and fixture regards as location dimension, simple to operate, simultaneously the utility model discloses accomplishing on back locating hole / groove is in same axis in the assembly, having reduced in the sample measurement process because of the measuring error that the sample concatenation did not bring at same axis, improve measurement accuracy, one person can the independent operation, has improved surveying work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to metal material mechanics performance detection technical field, more particularly to a kind of to be applied to metallic plate
Material, bar are persistently, creep test has no progeny the subsidiary fixture that gauge length, smallest cross-section area of having no progeny are determined.
Background technology
Creep/enduring quality characterizes modeling of the material when high temperature is long under load effect using creep limit and creep rupture strength
Property resistance of deformation and opposing fracture ability, while plasticity index when characterizing fracture using elongation percentage δ and contraction percentage of area ψ.
To use have no progeny gauge length and minimum transversal sectional area of having no progeny in the calculating process of elongation percentage δ and contraction percentage of area ψ respectively.GB/T
2039-2012《Metal material simple tension creep test method》In gauge length of having no progeny, smallest cross-section area of having no progeny are defined,
Wherein " when fracture sample carefully being alignd at room temperature and is ensured its axis on the same line on sample mark between away from
From " gauge length of having no progeny is defined as, " after sample fracture, sample fracture part carefully being alignd at room temperature so as to which axis is in same
The smallest cross-section area in parallel-segment determined when on one straight line " is defined as smallest cross-section area of having no progeny.From standard requirement not
Indigestibility, must ensure that its axis is measured on the same line in measurement process.Because gauge length of having no progeny, minimum of having no progeny
The accuracy of measurement of cross-sectional area will directly affect the accuracy of elongation percentage, the contraction percentage of area.
At present, the metering system of sample is still measured for laboratory technician's operation measurement instrument (such as micrometer), examination of having no progeny
Sample is placed in the iron block for be provided with V-groove and measures, or be placed in docked in the fixture of making after measure.But V-groove pair
It is unstable to be not easy to measurement because sample is likely to occur rotation after docking in the measurement of bar, while V-groove is to sheet coupon
Measurement does not have booster action.Related fixture is also that the sample of fracture is pre- near being docked again by certain mode
Tight mode, such method has no installation site for sample, because fracture sample is contacted with fixture for face, it is impossible to avoid sliding
It is dynamic, only carry out Control Assay in same axis by pretightning force or allow it to measure on V-groove, planar support platform, it is impossible to
The free degree of sample is entirely limited, be may still result in after sample docking not on the same axis.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome prior art defect, there is provided a kind of accurate positioning, be easy to operate creep,
The measurement servicing unit of duration running fracture sample.GB/T 2039-2012 can be met《The creep of metal material uniaxial tension is tried
Proved recipe method》、HB 5150-1996《Metallic high temperature stretches duration running method》、HB 5151-1996《Metallic high temperature tensile creep
Experimental technique》The measurement of Plays sample.
The utility model is reasonable in design, makes simple, and easy to use, after installing fracture sample, the two halves of fracture sample are
In same axis, need to only adjust its spacing and interface, after docking pretension just can direct measurement, with very high practicality.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:Propose a kind of creep, the measurement of duration running fracture sample auxiliary
Device, it is characterised in that the device includes base, M16 screwed holes, M12 screwed holes, follower plate, sheet coupon mounting groove, compression
Spring, screw mandrel, limited block, mainboard, crank, limited block mounting groove, mainboard mounting groove, the screw mandrel is connected on base, screw mandrel
End is furnished with crank, is fixed with mainboard on the mainboard mounting groove of described base one end, the base other end be provided with it is moveable from
Dynamic plate, the follower plate is screwed on screw mandrel, and two limited block mounting grooves, two limited blocks are provided with the both sides screw mandrel of follower plate
It is separately fixed on limited block mounting groove and is connected with screw mandrel, the mainboard is each corresponding respectively with follower plate is provided with M12 spiral shells
Pit, M16 screwed holes and sheet coupon mounting groove, the sheet coupon mounting groove is built with compression spring.Using the course of work
For:The half sample for rupturing is respectively mounted in the sample installing hole or groove of mainboard and follower plate, rotation crank drives screw mandrel
Rotation, after reaching certain position, limited block is spacing to pull follower plate to carry out sample docking to mainboard is close, if section is docked paying no attention to
Think, need to only rotate wherein half sample and adjust to sample and dock intact, then had no progeny gauge length and minimum horizontal stroke of having no progeny with miking
Sectional area, for sheet coupon, it is only necessary to pull-up compression spring, installs fracture sample, then fixes by unclamping compression spring.
The utility model proposes it is a kind of persistently, the measurement servicing unit of creep test fracture sample, i.e., testing pilot scale
The installation dimension of sample ensures fracture sample docking in same axis as the installation dimension of measurement servicing unit.Example this reality
With new according to GB/T 2039-2012《Metal material simple tension creep test method》、HB 5150-1996《Metallic high temperature
Stretching duration running method》、HB 5151-1996《Metallic high temperature Experiment of extruding creep method》The installation of middle bar standard specimen
Size is M12 or M16, and bar sample installing hole is designed as into M12, M16.In practical application, only need to be to different size of sample
The installing hole of design different size.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, it is ensured that be in same axis after sample docking, improve sample measurement accurate
Degree.Reasonable in design, simple structure, measurement is accurate, and easy to operate, cost of manufacture is cheap, it is adaptable to bulge test, with good
Adaptability and practicality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation, wherein 1, base;2nd, M16 screwed holes;3rd, M12 screwed holes;4th, it is driven
Plate;5th, sheet coupon mounting groove;6th, compression spring;7th, screw mandrel;8th, limited block;9th, mainboard;10th, crank;11st, limited block is installed
Groove.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of base, there is mainboard mounting groove 12 on base.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of mainboard, wherein 13 is that mainboard and 12 coordinate the positions installed.
Fig. 4 is screw mandrel and follower plate coupling part structural representation, and the screwed hole below screw mandrel precession follower plate inserts two
Individual limited block carries out spacing to process and backhaul.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
It is shown referring to the drawings to make a kind of lasting, measurement servicing unit of creep test fracture sample, including base 1, M16
Screwed hole 2, M12 screwed holes 3, follower plate 4, sheet coupon mounting groove 5, compression spring 6, screw mandrel 7, limited block 8, mainboard 9, crank
10th, limited block mounting groove 11, mainboard mounting groove 12, mainboard and mainboard mounting groove coordinate the position 13 installed.The screw mandrel 7 connects
On base 1, the end of screw mandrel 7 is furnished with crank 10.The mainboard mounting groove 12 of the one end of the base 1 is matched somebody with somebody in mainboard with mainboard mounting groove
Close and be fixed with mainboard 9 on the position 13 installed, the other end of base 1 is provided with moveable follower plate 4, and follower plate 4 is screwed in silk
On bar 7, two limited block mounting grooves 11 are provided with the both sides screw mandrel 7 of follower plate 4, two limited blocks 8 are separately fixed at limited block
It is connected with screw mandrel 7 on mounting groove 11, rotation crank 10 drives screw mandrel 7 to rotate, drives follower plate 4 to move along a straight line along screw mandrel 7, limits
Position block 8 carries out spacing to the process of follower plate 4 with backhaul.The mainboard 9 is each corresponding respectively with follower plate 4 to be provided with M12
Screwed hole 3, M16 screwed holes 2 and sheet coupon mounting groove 5, sheet coupon mounting groove 5 built with compression spring 6, and already at
Pre strained state.
The device has processing request to the surface roughness of mainboard, follower plate and base contacts face.
During utility model works, it is only necessary to by fracture sample according to sample processing dimension shape, M12 in FIG is installed
Screwed hole 3, the installing hole of M16 screwed holes 2 or sheet coupon mounting groove 5.For bar sample is only needed to post-rift sample point
Bar sample installing hole that An Zhuan be on mainboard 9 and follower plate 4, then by the rotary screw 7 of crank 10, due to limited block 8
Position-limiting action, follower plate 4 is close to mainboard 9 under the drive of screw mandrel 7, two halves sample near being spliced, if interface docking
It is not intact, it is only necessary to rotation wherein half sample, splice again.For the installation of sheet coupon, first pull-up sheet coupon
The compression spring 6 of mounting groove 5, installs sample, and it is compacted to unclamp the sample of compression spring 6, according to the right of aforementioned bar sample
Connect method and splice intact to sample splicing to it, you can measure.The method is with sample in testing and the installation dimension of fixture
It is easy for installation as fracture sample and installation dimension of the present utility model, while the design is not before sample is installed, it is each to install
Hole/groove is i.e. already at same axis, it is to avoid sample splicing is not on the same axis.
M12, M16 bar sample installing hole and sheet coupon mounting groove size are according to GB/T 2039- in the utility model
2012《Metal material simple tension creep test method》、HB 5150-1996《Metallic high temperature stretches duration running method》、HB
5151-1996《Metallic high temperature Experiment of extruding creep method》Plays sample manufactured size is designed, and the size is not constituted to this reality
With new restriction, can be according to specimen size designed, designed installation dimension in practical operation.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of creep, the measurement servicing unit of duration running fracture sample, it is characterised in that the device includes base (1), M16
Screwed hole (2), M12 screwed holes (3), follower plate (4), sheet coupon mounting groove (5), compression spring (6), screw mandrel (7), limited block
(8), mainboard (9), crank (10), limited block mounting groove (11), mainboard mounting groove (12), the screw mandrel (7) is connected to base (1)
On, screw mandrel (7) end is furnished with crank (10), and on the mainboard mounting groove (12) of described base (1) one end mainboard (9), bottom are fixed with
Seat (1) other end is provided with moveable follower plate (4), and the follower plate (4) is screwed on screw mandrel (7), and the two of follower plate (4)
Two limited block mounting grooves (11) are provided with lateral filament bar (7), two limited blocks (8) are separately fixed on limited block mounting groove (11)
It is connected with screw mandrel (7), the mainboard (9) is each corresponding respectively with follower plate (4) to be provided with M12 screwed holes (3), M16 screw threads
Hole (2) and sheet coupon mounting groove (5), the sheet coupon mounting groove (5) is built with compression spring (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620197295.0U CN206095777U (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2016-03-16 | Measuring accessories of creep, duration running fracture sample |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620197295.0U CN206095777U (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2016-03-16 | Measuring accessories of creep, duration running fracture sample |
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CN206095777U true CN206095777U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
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CN201620197295.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206095777U (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2016-03-16 | Measuring accessories of creep, duration running fracture sample |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107084875A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-08-22 | 成都乔依赛斯石油科技有限公司 | Suitable for the clamp system of tension failure sample parameter measurement |
CN107132110A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-09-05 | 成都乔依赛斯石油科技有限公司 | The fixing means that Parameters of The Parts is measured after tension test |
CN107687983A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2018-02-13 | 上海交通大学 | Big Cyclic Strain tensile compression test auxiliary test unit |
CN108982579A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-12-11 | 国网重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of oil immersion-type distribution transformer winding material non-destructive testing test clip |
CN110793849A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-02-14 | 中国直升机设计研究所 | Tool for measuring size of metal sample after stretching |
CN112730062A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-30 | 哈电集团(秦皇岛)重型装备有限公司 | Auxiliary measurement device and method for elongation after fracture and reduction of area in tensile test |
-
2016
- 2016-03-16 CN CN201620197295.0U patent/CN206095777U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107084875A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-08-22 | 成都乔依赛斯石油科技有限公司 | Suitable for the clamp system of tension failure sample parameter measurement |
CN107132110A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-09-05 | 成都乔依赛斯石油科技有限公司 | The fixing means that Parameters of The Parts is measured after tension test |
CN107687983A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2018-02-13 | 上海交通大学 | Big Cyclic Strain tensile compression test auxiliary test unit |
CN108982579A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-12-11 | 国网重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of oil immersion-type distribution transformer winding material non-destructive testing test clip |
CN110793849A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-02-14 | 中国直升机设计研究所 | Tool for measuring size of metal sample after stretching |
CN112730062A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-30 | 哈电集团(秦皇岛)重型装备有限公司 | Auxiliary measurement device and method for elongation after fracture and reduction of area in tensile test |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170412 Termination date: 20190316 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |