CN107084875A - Suitable for the clamp system of tension failure sample parameter measurement - Google Patents

Suitable for the clamp system of tension failure sample parameter measurement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107084875A
CN107084875A CN201710301799.1A CN201710301799A CN107084875A CN 107084875 A CN107084875 A CN 107084875A CN 201710301799 A CN201710301799 A CN 201710301799A CN 107084875 A CN107084875 A CN 107084875A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support block
screw rod
clamp system
fixed support
move portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710301799.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李斌
赵应权
姜辉
姜华
孙明丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Qiao Yisaisi Petroleum Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Qiao Yisaisi Petroleum Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Qiao Yisaisi Petroleum Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Qiao Yisaisi Petroleum Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710301799.1A priority Critical patent/CN107084875A/en
Publication of CN107084875A publication Critical patent/CN107084875A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • G01N3/04Chucks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/04Chucks, fixtures, jaws, holders or anvils

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the clamp system suitable for tension failure sample parameter measurement, including base, guide groove is provided with base, guide groove, which is provided at both ends with to be provided with move portion, move portion below fixed support block, sliding support block, sliding support block, is provided through screw rod, move portion is screwed with screw rod, sample is placed between fixed support block and sliding support block, sample is stitched together, so that the measurement relatively stablized.The present invention is relative to direct labor's measurement, measurement error is reduced, and is moved by the rotation of screw rod, move portion and sliding support block to fixed support block, the distance between fixed support block and sliding support block can be adjusted, the clamp system is applied to the sample of different sizes;The upper surface ecto-entad of fixed support block and sliding support block is disposed with baffle plate, flat support portion and circle arc support portion, the clamp system is applied to part of different shapes.

Description

Suitable for the clamp system of tension failure sample parameter measurement
Technical field
The present invention relates to clamping device, and in particular to suitable for the clamp system of tension failure sample parameter measurement.
Background technology
One of oil, the main object of geological prospecting, it is a kind of sticky, dark brown liquid, is referred to as " industrial blood Liquid ".There is petroleum storage upper crustal some areas.Main component is the mixture of various alkane, cycloalkane, aromatic hydrocarbon.Oil Mainly it is made up of different hydrocarbon mixing, the chemical element of composition oil is mainly carbon (83%~87%), hydrogen (11%~14%), remaining is sulphur (0.06%~0.8%), nitrogen (0.02%~1.7%), oxygen (0.08%~1.82%) and micro- Measure metallic element (Ni-V-Fe, antimony etc.).The chief component that the hydro carbons formed constitutes oil is closed by carbon and hydrogenation, accounted for 95%~99%, various hydro carbons are divided into by its structure:Alkane, cycloalkane, aromatic hydrocarbon.General natural oil not olefin-containing and it is secondary Process the alkene and alkynes often not waited containing quantity in product.Sulfur-bearing, oxygen, nitrogen compound are harmful to oil product, in oil The removing oil that should be tried one's best in processing is mainly used as fuel oil and gasoline, is also many chemical industries, such as solution, change The raw material of fertilizer, insecticide and plastics etc..
In oil equipment job shop, often some samples are carried out with tension failure experiment, tension failure experiment refers to The test method of material property is determined in the case where bearing axial tensile loads, the data obtained using tension test can determine material Elastic limit, elongation, modulus of elasticity, proportional limit, area reduction amount, tensile strength, yield point, yield strength and other Tensile property index, the tension test carried out under high temperature can obtain creep data, and what tension test can determine material one is Row intensity index and plasticity index.Intensity typically refer to material resist under external force generation elastic deformation, plastic deformation and The ability of fracture.Material when bearing tensile load, when load do not increase and continue to occur the phenomenon that is substantially plastically deformed Surrender.Stress during surrender is produced, claims yield point or physics yield strength.There are many materials in engineering without significantly in the wrong Take a little, the stress value when afterflow that generally material is produced is 0.2% claims proof stress as yield strength Or offset yield strength.The maximum stress value that material is reached before fracturing, claims tensile strength or strength degree.Tension test exists Carried out in Material Testing Machine.Testing machine have mechanically, the pattern such as fluid pressure type, electro-hydraulic or electron servo formula.Sample type can be Material total cross-section, the standard specimen of circular or rectangle can also be processed into.Some samples such as reinforcing bar, wire rod are typically not required to Process and keep its total cross-section to be tested.Sample should avoid material structure from being cooled when preparing, hot worked influence, and ensure Certain finish.
With continuing to develop for technology, the measurement of the strength of materials is slowly realized to be calculated by computer software measurement, but Tensile sample is had no progeny the measurement of parameter, such as elongation after fracture, the contraction percentage of area, is also mainly passed through manual measurement and is calculated and completes. Carry out tensile sample have no progeny parameter measurement when, it is necessary first to tester is according to plane of disruption pattern already off tensile sample It is stitched together, then to having no progeny gauge length and cross section diameter is measured, but spliced tensile sample is when measuring, because not Sufficiently stable fixation can be obtained, when often resulting in manual measurement, larger measurement error occurs, has a strong impact on stretch test result Accuracy.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be manual measurement tensile sample have no progeny parameter when, the fixed dress of sample Put, the problem of measurement error is larger, it is therefore intended that provide in the clamp system suitable for tension failure sample parameter measurement, solution State problem.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Suitable for the clamp system of tension failure sample parameter measurement, including base, guide groove is provided with base, is oriented to One end of groove is provided with fixed support block, and the one end of guide groove away from fixed support block is provided with sliding support block, sliding support It is provided with move portion, move portion below block and is provided through screw rod, move portion is screwed with screw rod, move portion and screw rod is positioned at leading Into groove, when screw rod is rotated, move portion can be moved along screw rod in guide groove, that is, slidably support side of the block to fixed support block To movement;The distance between fixed support block and sliding support block are adjusted according to sample size, screw rod is rotated, when move portion is to admittedly When the direction for determining support block is moved to suitable position, sample is placed between fixed support block and sliding support block, will be tried Sample is stitched together, and sample can keep the state of splicing, so that the measurement relatively stablized, phase under self gravitation effect For direct labor's measurement, measurement error is reduced.
Further, the fixed support block and sliding support block are set by axisymmetrical of their center line, and it is tied Structure is identical.
Further, the fixed support block and sliding support block upper surface ecto-entad be disposed with baffle plate, Flat support portion and circle arc support portion, flat support portion surface are plane, and for measuring tabular part, tabular part is put In flat support portion, clamped using the effect of baffle plate, be easy to measurement, circle arc support portion surface is arc surface, for surveying Measure cylindric part or arc part.
Further, also extended through in the move portion and be provided with guide rod, the screw rod is parallel to each other with guide rod, it is mobile When portion is moved in guide groove, guide rod plays guide effect, the movement of move portion and sliding support block is more stablized, it is to avoid Fixed support block and the change in location of sliding support block are larger, cause final measurement error too big.
Further, the screw rod is connected with drive device, and drive device drives screw rod to rotate, and electricity may be selected in drive device Machine.
Further, controller is connected with the drive device, controller is PLC common on the market, is used To control the rotation direction and rotating speed of drive device.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
The present invention is applied to the clamp system of tension failure sample parameter measurement, and sample is placed on it and can relatively be stablized Ground is measured, and reduces measurement error;And moved by the rotation of screw rod, move portion and sliding support block to fixed support block, The distance between fixed support block and sliding support block can be adjusted, the clamp system is applied to the examination of different sizes Sample;The upper surface ecto-entad of fixed support block and sliding support block is disposed with baffle plate, flat support portion and circular arc branch Support part, makes the clamp system be applied to part of different shapes.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1- bases, 2- guide grooves, 3- fixed support blocks, 4- sliding support blocks, 5- move portions, 6- screw rods, 7- baffle plates, 8- is put down Plate supporting part, 9- circle arc supports portion, 10- guide rods, 11- drive devices.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the invention is only used for explaining the present invention, does not make For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, it is adaptable to set on the clamp system of tension failure sample parameter measurement, including base 1, base 1 There is guide groove 2, one end of guide groove 2 is provided with fixed support block 3, and the one end of guide groove 2 away from fixed support block 3 is provided with cunning Dynamic support block 4, the lower section of sliding support block 4, which is provided with move portion 5, move portion 5, is provided through screw rod 6, move portion 5 and screw rod 6 are screwed, and move portion 5 and screw rod 6 are located in guide groove 2, when screw rod 6 is rotated, and move portion 5 can be moved along screw rod 6 in guide groove 2 It is dynamic, that is, slidably support block 4 and moved to the direction of fixed support block 3;Fixed support block 3 and sliding support are adjusted according to sample size The distance between block 4, rotates screw rod 6, when the direction of move portion 5 to fixed support block 3 is moved to suitable position, will stretch Sample after destructive test is placed between fixed support block 3 and sliding support block 4, and sample is stitched together, and sample is certainly Under body Action of Gravity Field, the state of splicing can be kept, so that the measurement relatively stablized, relative to direct labor's measurement, reduces Measurement error.
Fixed support block 3 and sliding support block 4 are oppositely arranged, and size is identical, fixed support block 3 and sliding support block 4 Upper surface ecto-entad is disposed with baffle plate 7, flat support portion 8 and circle arc support portion 9, and the surface of flat support portion 8 is flat Face, for measuring tabular part, tabular part is placed in flat support portion 8, clamped using the effect of baffle plate 7, It is easy to measurement, the surface of circle arc support portion 9 is arc surface, and for measuring cylindric part or arc part, screw rod 6 is connected with driving Device 11, drive device 11 drives screw rod 6 to rotate, and drive device can 11 selection motors;Controller is connected with drive device 11, Controller is PLC common on the market, for controlling the rotation direction and rotating speed of drive device 11.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 2 the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one are, are also extended through in move portion 5 and be provided with guiding Bar 10, screw rod 6 is parallel to each other with guide rod 10, when move portion 5 is moved in guide groove 2, and guide rod 10 plays guide effect, makes Move portion 5 and sliding support block 4 movement more stablize, it is to avoid fixed support block 3 and sliding support block 4 change in location compared with Greatly, cause final measurement error too big.
Embodiment above, has been carried out further in detail to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect Illustrate, should be understood that the embodiment that these are only the present invention, the protection model being not intended to limit the present invention Enclose, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. should be included in the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (6)

1. suitable for the clamp system of tension failure sample parameter measurement, it is characterised in that including base (1), base is set on (1) Guide groove (2) is equipped with, one end of guide groove (2) is provided with fixed support block (3), the remote fixed support block (3) of guide groove (2) One end is provided with below sliding support block (4), sliding support block (4) and is provided with move portion (5), move portion (5) through setting There is screw rod (6), move portion (5) and screw rod (6) are located in guide groove (2), and move portion (5) is screwed with screw rod (6), and screw rod (6) turns When dynamic, move portion (5) can be moved along screw rod (6) in guide groove (2).
2. the clamp system according to claim 1 suitable for tension failure sample parameter measurement, it is characterised in that described Fixed support block (3) and sliding support block (4) are set by axisymmetrical of their center line, and its structure is identical.
3. the clamp system according to claim 2 suitable for tension failure sample parameter measurement, it is characterised in that described The upper surface ecto-entad of fixed support block (3) and sliding support block (4) is disposed with baffle plate (7), flat support portion (8) With circle arc support portion (9).
4. the clamp system according to claim 1 suitable for tension failure sample parameter measurement, it is characterised in that described Also extended through in move portion (5) and be provided with guide rod (10), the screw rod (6) is parallel to each other with guide rod (10).
5. the clamp system according to claim 1 suitable for tension failure sample parameter measurement, it is characterised in that described Screw rod (6) is connected with drive device (11), and drive device (11) drives screw rod (6) to rotate.
6. the clamp system according to claim 5 suitable for tension failure sample parameter measurement, it is characterised in that described Drive device is connected with controller on (11).
CN201710301799.1A 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 Suitable for the clamp system of tension failure sample parameter measurement Pending CN107084875A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710301799.1A CN107084875A (en) 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 Suitable for the clamp system of tension failure sample parameter measurement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710301799.1A CN107084875A (en) 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 Suitable for the clamp system of tension failure sample parameter measurement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107084875A true CN107084875A (en) 2017-08-22

Family

ID=59611350

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710301799.1A Pending CN107084875A (en) 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 Suitable for the clamp system of tension failure sample parameter measurement

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107084875A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109049653A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-21 太原理工大学 A kind of elastic material compression stretching device based on surface plasma processing technique
CN109098470A (en) * 2018-10-19 2018-12-28 宁波市轨道交通集团有限公司 The penetration type crack manufacturing equipment and manufacturing method of concrete block
CN111318943A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-06-23 许春明 Grinding machine with fixing function
CN111531724A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-08-14 台州石磊工贸有限公司 Stone machining center
CN115008240A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-09-06 广州明珞装备股份有限公司 Tongs for parts machining

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101403670A (en) * 2008-11-11 2009-04-08 上海工程技术大学 Miniature strip material tensile testing apparatus
CN202119671U (en) * 2011-05-25 2012-01-18 宝钢集团新疆八一钢铁有限公司 Test sample clamping device for Vickers microhardness instrument
CN202149869U (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-02-22 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Metal sheet dynamic bending fatigue test device for vehicular electric appliance switch
CN202562806U (en) * 2012-05-02 2012-11-28 浙江省纺织测试研究院 Holding device for geotextile tensile property detection
CN205483795U (en) * 2015-09-10 2016-08-17 谱尼测试集团上海有限公司 Tensile clamping device of ozone
CN205719778U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-11-23 深圳市旭龙昇电子有限公司 A kind of PET film hot strength detection device
CN206095777U (en) * 2016-03-16 2017-04-12 领航宏泰(北京)检测技术有限公司 Measuring accessories of creep, duration running fracture sample

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101403670A (en) * 2008-11-11 2009-04-08 上海工程技术大学 Miniature strip material tensile testing apparatus
CN202119671U (en) * 2011-05-25 2012-01-18 宝钢集团新疆八一钢铁有限公司 Test sample clamping device for Vickers microhardness instrument
CN202149869U (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-02-22 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Metal sheet dynamic bending fatigue test device for vehicular electric appliance switch
CN202562806U (en) * 2012-05-02 2012-11-28 浙江省纺织测试研究院 Holding device for geotextile tensile property detection
CN205483795U (en) * 2015-09-10 2016-08-17 谱尼测试集团上海有限公司 Tensile clamping device of ozone
CN206095777U (en) * 2016-03-16 2017-04-12 领航宏泰(北京)检测技术有限公司 Measuring accessories of creep, duration running fracture sample
CN205719778U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-11-23 深圳市旭龙昇电子有限公司 A kind of PET film hot strength detection device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109049653A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-21 太原理工大学 A kind of elastic material compression stretching device based on surface plasma processing technique
CN109098470A (en) * 2018-10-19 2018-12-28 宁波市轨道交通集团有限公司 The penetration type crack manufacturing equipment and manufacturing method of concrete block
CN109098470B (en) * 2018-10-19 2023-11-17 宁波市轨道交通集团有限公司 Apparatus and method for manufacturing through-type crack of concrete block
CN111531724A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-08-14 台州石磊工贸有限公司 Stone machining center
CN111318943A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-06-23 许春明 Grinding machine with fixing function
CN111318943B (en) * 2020-04-30 2021-07-06 绍兴阔源机械科技有限公司 Grinding machine with fixing function
CN115008240A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-09-06 广州明珞装备股份有限公司 Tongs for parts machining

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107084875A (en) Suitable for the clamp system of tension failure sample parameter measurement
Barsom Fatigue-crack growth under variable-amplitude loading in ASTM A514-B steel
CN206399740U (en) Rock sample long-term stress loading device
BR102012016876A2 (en) pipe winding load simulator
CN106918417B (en) Steel plate membrane stress tests force application apparatus
CN107703005A (en) A kind of counter-bending resistance against torsion test device of textile and method
CN107132110A (en) The fixing means that Parameters of The Parts is measured after tension test
CN106885735A (en) Umbilical cables stretch bending mechanics composite test device
CN107271268A (en) A kind of cement base thin plate axis pulling experiment device and its test method
CN106840888A (en) A kind of Analysis of Concrete Tensile experimental rig and its method of testing
CN109612847A (en) Fiber reinforcement regeneration brick aggregate concrete bending property experimental rig and method
Guohao et al. Experimental study on the influence of bending and straightening cycles for non-destructive and destructive coiled tubing
Makinde et al. Design of a biaxial extensometer for measuring strains in cruciform specimens
CN107328645B (en) Thin-walled bar experimental rig and test method
CN104833581A (en) Geosynthetic anisotropy tensile test system and method
CN208155747U (en) Geosynthetics tensile test apparatus based on soil medium
CN114323991B (en) High Wen Qianbi environmental creep fatigue test device
CN106124323A (en) A kind of cupping machine
CN205826425U (en) A kind of cupping machine
CN215064215U (en) Special measuring and detecting equipment for construction sleeve
CN209559621U (en) A kind of hand mechanics of materials cupping machine
CN106840515B (en) Test the experimental rig and method of the bolt stress meters under different operating conditions
Sonti et al. Determination of shear properties for RP pultruded composites
CN216816306U (en) Microcomputer control electro-hydraulic servo horizontal tension-torsion testing machine
Mei et al. Neutron diffraction measurement of stress redistribution in parallel seven-wire strands after local fracture

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170822

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication