CN206091204U - Underground garage ventilation shaft structure - Google Patents
Underground garage ventilation shaft structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206091204U CN206091204U CN201621119726.8U CN201621119726U CN206091204U CN 206091204 U CN206091204 U CN 206091204U CN 201621119726 U CN201621119726 U CN 201621119726U CN 206091204 U CN206091204 U CN 206091204U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ventilation
- ventilation shaft
- underground
- base plate
- support column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a fixed constructions technical field, concretely relates to underground garage ventilation shaft structure. Secret storehouse top including support column and support column top, the secret storehouse space below the top of secret storehouse and the exterior space of secret storehouse top side, storehouse top department has offered the ventilation well head underground, is equipped with submerged ventilation shaft chamber in ventilation well head department, the offering between the adjacent support column that the position lies in secret storehouse space of ventilation well head, being located and being equipped with the ventilation shaft bottom plate between the support column upper portion, the week side of ventilation shaft bottom plate is equipped with the rail wall, and the week side is constituteed for semi -enclosed ventilation shaft chamber to ventilation shaft bottom plate and rail wall. This structure is further beautified the environment under the normal condition of ventilating of underground garage realizing, makes the coordination of building ventilation shaft and the high -quality outdoor view environment of building.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of fixed buildings, and in particular to a kind of ventilation systems in underground car parks well construction.
Background technology
With society, economic development, car is gradually popularized in city.According to statistics, the automobile number in national tens cities
, more than 1,000,000, wherein Beijing's automobile is more than 5,000,000 for amount.The land resource rare with respect to city, parking stall becomes to be had
The very powerful and exceedingly arrogant favorite of car family.Just because of this, arise at the historic moment in the underground stereo garage parking that the underground space can be made full use of.Tradition
Underground stereo garage parking only by the keying stopped with car panoramic table is carried when picking up the car, the ventilation for realizing underground stereo garage parking changes
Gas, because the oil gas taste of vehicle release and the pernicious gas of underground garage bottom accumulation are more, traditional draft type cannot
Meet hygienic requirements.Patrol and examine and entered into oxygen supply equipment can only be born during garage parking with maintenance personal, not only increase impedimenta, and
It is not easy to patrol and examine and maintenance.Additionally, ventilation effect is not good heat in underground stereo garage parking can be caused to gather, reduction transformer,
The efficiency of the electrical equipments such as switch board, if things go on like this, affects service life of equipment.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve current above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of ventilation systems in underground car parks
Well construction.The structure can not only form through convection current in underground garage, quickly, effectively exclusively descend solid parking
Pollutant, peculiar smell and used heat in storehouse, significantly reduces the operating ambient temperature of the equipment such as transformer in underground three-dimensional garage, strengthens
There is flue gas elimination ability during fire in underground three-dimensional garage, and form overall greening in the outside external world with above garage
Environment, reduces destruction of the ventilation shaft to ground landscape.
In order to reach above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model is employed the following technical solutions:
A kind of ventilation systems in underground car parks well construction, including support column and the Underground Garage top at the top of support column, Underground Garage top lower section
Underground Garage space and Underground Garage top above space outerpace, ventilation well head is offered at Underground Garage top, ventilation well head at
The ventilation shaft chamber of sinking is provided with, is divulged information between the adjacent supports post opened up in the storehouse space located underground of position of well head;Positioned at
Ventilation shaft base plate is provided between dagger top, the week side of boss of ventilation shaft base plate is provided with fence wall, and ventilation shaft base plate is constituted with fence wall
The week side of boss is semi-enclosed ventilation shaft chamber;Drainage channel, drainage channel and the external world are opened up on the side wall of ventilation shaft base plate or fence wall
Drainage system is connected, and is provided with plantation soil layer on ventilation shaft base plate in ventilation shaft chamber, and in plantation soil layer plant species growing area is provided with,
Ventilation well lid is partly or entirely provided with ventilation well head, ventilation well lid is grid lid.
Ventilation shaft chamber defines the intersectional region of an outside air and underground garage air so that in underground garage space
Air timely exchanged with outside air, improve the air quality of underground garage.The ventilation shaft chamber of sinking will not be over the ground
Landscape on face causes excessive destruction, meanwhile, planting plants improve the environment in ventilation shaft chamber in ventilation shaft chamber.
Preferably, the fence wall upper section or whole are provided with fence mesh.Fence mesh can avoid debris from leading to
The side wall for crossing ventilation shaft chamber enters into underground garage.
Preferably, the plantation soil layer is located at the subregion on ventilation shaft base plate, and plants soil layer and fence
Clear area is provided between wall.In order to avoid plant adversely affects to ventilation, plant regional is spaced apart into one with fence wall
Set a distance, forms clear area, is beneficial to the circulation of air.
Preferably, area of the area of the ventilation shaft base plate more than ventilation well head.The area of ventilation shaft base plate
More than well head area outside raining can be avoided from waiting current to enter into underground by the side wall in ventilation shaft chamber.
Preferably, landscape water body, specially gutter channel, fountain or other water are additionally provided with the ventilation shaft base plate
Body.
Preferably, plant species growing area plantation has arbor, shrub, flowers or lawn.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is the utility model:In the case where realizing that underground garage is normally divulged information, enter
One step is beautified the environment, and makes the coordination of building ventilation well and the building outdoor landscape environment of high-quality.Specifically, the structure can not only
It is enough that through convection current is formed in underground garage, pollutant that is quick, effectively exclusively descending in parking systems, peculiar smell and
Used heat, significantly reduces the operating ambient temperature of the equipment such as transformer in underground three-dimensional garage, strengthens underground three-dimensional garage and fire occurs
Flue gas elimination ability during calamity, and overall greening environment is formed in the outside external world with above garage, reduce ventilation shaft
Destruction to ground landscape.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure:1 support column, 2 Underground Garage tops, 3 Underground Garage spaces, 4 space outerpaces, 5 ventilation well heads, 6 ventilation shaft chambers, 7 lead to
Ventilating shaft base plate, 8 fence walls, 9 drainage channels, 10 kinds of plant soil layers, 11 plant species growing areas, 12 ventilation well lids, 13 fence meshs, 14 is idle
Region.
Specific embodiment
Explanation is further described to the technical solution of the utility model below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment:
A kind of ventilation systems in underground car parks well construction, as shown in figure 1, including support column 1 and the Underground Garage top 2 at the top of support column 1,
The Underground Garage space 3 of the lower section of Underground Garage top 2 and the space outerpace 4 of the top of Underground Garage top 2, offer ventilation at Underground Garage top 2
Well head 5, at ventilation well head 5 the ventilation shaft chamber 6 of sinking is provided with, and well head 5 of divulging information is opened up in the storehouse space 3 located underground of position
Between adjacent supports post 1;Ventilation shaft base plate 7 is provided between the top of support column 1, the area of ventilation shaft base plate 7 is more than ventilation
The area of well head 5;The week side of boss of ventilation shaft base plate 7 is provided with fence wall 8, and the upper section of fence wall 8 or whole are provided with fence mesh 13, enclose
Hurdle net 13 avoids debris from entering underground garage while ventilation is easy to, and ventilation shaft base plate 7 is sealed with the composition the week side of boss of fence wall 8 for half
The ventilation shaft chamber 6 closed;Drainage channel 9, drainage channel 9 and extraneous draining system are opened up on the side wall of ventilation shaft base plate 7 or fence wall 8
System is connected, and is provided with plantation soil layer 10 on ventilation shaft base plate 7 in ventilation shaft chamber 6, and in plantation soil layer 10 plant species growing area is provided with
11,11 kinds of plant species growing area is implanted with arbor, shrub, flowers or lawn;Ventilation well lid is partly or entirely provided with ventilation well head 5
12, ventilation well lid 12 is grid lid.
Plantation soil layer 10 is the subregion on ventilation shaft base plate 7, and is provided with the free time between plantation soil layer 10 and fence wall 8
Region 14.Drainage channel 9 can be set in clear area 14.Landscape water body, specially flowing water are also set up on ventilation shaft base plate 7
Groove, fountain or other water bodys.Clear area 13 is also equipped between landscape water body 7 and ventilation shaft base plate 7.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of ventilation systems in underground car parks well construction, including support column(1)And support column(1)The Underground Garage top at top(2), Underground Garage
Top(2)The Underground Garage space of lower section(3)With Underground Garage top(2)The space outerpace of top(4), it is characterised in that on Underground Garage top
(2)Place offers ventilation well head(5), in ventilation well head(5)Place is provided with the ventilation shaft chamber of sinking(6), well head of divulging information(5)Open up
Position storehouse space located underground(3)Interior adjacent supports post(1)Between;Positioned at support column(1)Ventilation shaft bottom is provided between top
Plate(7), ventilation shaft base plate(7)The week side of boss be provided with fence wall(8), ventilation shaft base plate(7)With fence wall(8)Composition the week side of boss is sealed for half
The ventilation shaft chamber closed(6);Ventilation shaft base plate(7)Or fence wall(8)Side wall on open up drainage channel(9), drainage channel(9)With
Extraneous drainage system is connected, in ventilation shaft chamber(6)It is interior in ventilation shaft base plate(7)It is provided with plantation soil layer(10), plant soil layer
(10)Inside it is provided with plant species growing area(11), well head of divulging information(5)Place is partly or entirely provided with ventilation well lid(12), well lid of divulging information(12)
For grid lid.
2. a kind of ventilation systems in underground car parks well construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fence wall(8)Top
Partly or entirely it is provided with fence mesh(13).
3. a kind of ventilation systems in underground car parks well construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plantation soil layer(10)For
Ventilation shaft base plate(7)On subregion, and plant soil layer(10)With fence wall(8)Between be provided with clear area(14).
4. a kind of ventilation systems in underground car parks well construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ventilation shaft base plate(7)
Area more than ventilation well head(5)Area.
5. a kind of ventilation systems in underground car parks well construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ventilation shaft base plate(7)
On be additionally provided with landscape water body, specially gutter channel, fountain or other water bodys.
6. a kind of ventilation systems in underground car parks well construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that plant species growing area(11)Plantation
There are arbor, shrub, flowers or lawn.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621119726.8U CN206091204U (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Underground garage ventilation shaft structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621119726.8U CN206091204U (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Underground garage ventilation shaft structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN206091204U true CN206091204U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=58482691
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621119726.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206091204U (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Underground garage ventilation shaft structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN206091204U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108547485A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-18 | 温州正城建设有限公司 | A kind of municipal administration gardens environmental protection parking |
CN111351170A (en) * | 2020-03-14 | 2020-06-30 | 陈敏秀 | Building ventilation structure |
-
2016
- 2016-10-13 CN CN201621119726.8U patent/CN206091204U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108547485A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-18 | 温州正城建设有限公司 | A kind of municipal administration gardens environmental protection parking |
CN111351170A (en) * | 2020-03-14 | 2020-06-30 | 陈敏秀 | Building ventilation structure |
CN111351170B (en) * | 2020-03-14 | 2021-11-19 | 邵勤俏 | Building ventilation structure |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170412 Termination date: 20171013 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |