CN206078095U - Stubble cleaner - Google Patents
Stubble cleaner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206078095U CN206078095U CN201620958442.1U CN201620958442U CN206078095U CN 206078095 U CN206078095 U CN 206078095U CN 201620958442 U CN201620958442 U CN 201620958442U CN 206078095 U CN206078095 U CN 206078095U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stubble
- housing
- cleaning
- fixed
- bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an agricultural machinery especially relates to a stubble cleaner. A stubble cleaner, includes the frame assembly to and the stubble -cleaning device of setting on the frame assembly, the frame assembly includes the casing to and set up the mounted frame on the casing, and drive the adjusting oil cylinder of mounted frame adjustment station, the stubble -cleaning device includes stubble -cleaning subassembly, roll extrusion subassembly and drive assembly, the above technical scheme is adopted in the utility model, this stubble cleaner novel structure of one side, the stubble -cleaning is effectual, this stubble cleaner's of on the other hand frame is adjustable to be adapted to different environment's demand.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of stubble cleaner.
Background technology
Traditional agriculture cultivation process includes the key step such as loosening the soil, sow, cultivate and gather in, adjoint in traditional cultivation culture
In the evolution of process of industrialization, the separate step in farming can be realized by the farm machinery of specialty, so as to big
Agricultural working efficiency is improved greatly.As existing thresing machine can be accomplished individually to play threshing, the harvesting effect of peasant can be greatly promoted
Rate.But whole of the stalk stayed after threshing is placed in field, is environmental protection, and do not allow to burn；Therefore existing stubble-cleaning owner
It is used to remove the crop root residue left after harvesting in the ground.But, there is the weak point of following several respects in existing stubble cleaner：
1, stubble cleaner is connected to rear tractor, and by tractor stubble-cleaning power and front action edge are provided；But the link of existing stubble cleaner
It is fixed, it is impossible to adjust, so as to be adjusted according to tractor model, construction site；2, the blade knot in existing stubble cleaner
Structure is unreasonable, stubble-cleaning effect on driving birds is not good, need to improve；3, the single function of existing stubble cleaner, only stubble cleaning functions will long stalks
It is cut into segment；Segment stalk after stubble-cleaning does not go deep in field, thus these stalks are difficult to rot by soil absorption.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of stubble cleaner, on the one hand the stubble cleaner knot
Structure is novel, and stubble-cleaning effect is good；On the other hand the frame of the stubble cleaner can adjust, so as to be adapted to the demand of varying environment.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model employs following technical scheme：
A kind of stubble cleaner, including support assembly, and the stubble-clearing device being arranged on support assembly；
The support assembly includes housing, and the hanger bracket being arranged on housing, and drives the hanger bracket adjustment
The adjustment oil cylinder of station；The housing includes mainboard, and is fastened on the side plate at mainboard two ends, and two blocks of side plates are mutually put down
OK, the bottom of two blocks of side plates is provided with slide plate, and transmission case body, mainboard lower surface and two are additionally provided with the lateral surface of side side plate
Stubble-cleaning chamber and rolling chamber are constituted between block side plate；The front end accent in the stubble-cleaning chamber is provided with chaining component, and chaining component includes
Both ends are fixed on the chain bar on side plate, and upper end is hung on a plurality of gear chain in chain bar, and are arranged on adjacent
The chain spacer in chain bar between two gear chains；The rolling chamber is in stubble-cleaning chamber rear, rolls on the housing above chamber
Rolling chamber cover plate is hinged with, on the upper surface for rolling chamber cover plate handle is fixed with；
Hinged seat, pedestal and polylith connection end plate is fixed with the housing upper surface, pedestal is fixed on the front end of housing
Middle part, hinged seat is fixed on the housing above pedestal, and polylith connection end plate is separately fixed on the housing of pedestal both sides；It is described
Hanger bracket includes underframe bar, and the upper frame being fixed on underframe bar；The upper center of the upper frame is provided with articulated slab and two pieces
Otic placode is hung, two pieces are hung suspension groove between otic placode, and the hinged seat on housing is connected with the articulated slab of upper frame by pull bar, are drawn
The upper end of bar is hinged fixation with articulated slab, and bottom and the hinged seat of pull bar are hinged fixation；Set on the underframe bar both ends
The inside for having traversing sleeve pipe, traversing sleeve pipe is equipped with traversing pipe axle, and the outer end of traversing pipe axle is connected with armshaft of trying to stop people from fighting each other；Homonymy
Armshaft of trying to stop people from fighting each other is connected with end plate is connected；The adjustment oil cylinder is fixed on housing, and the output shaft for adjusting oil cylinder is connected to one
Side is tried to stop people from fighting each other on armshaft；
The stubble-clearing device includes stubble-cleaning component, rolling component and transmission component；The stubble-cleaning component goes out in housing
In stubble chamber, stubble-cleaning component includes cutter shaft and multiple knife group units, and on the housing biside plate bearing block is fixed with, and bearing block is default
There is bearing position；Cutter shaft includes cutter spindle sleeve, and the cutter shaft bar being arranged in cutter spindle sleeve, and the end of cutter shaft bar is positioned in bearing；
The plurality of knife group unit is arranged on the outer circumferential face of cutter spindle sleeve, and knife group unit has four row, phase along cutter spindle sleeve axial arranging
Angle between the axial line of adjacent two row knife group units is 90 °, and adjacent two row knife group unit is not at same sagittal plane
On；The knife group unit is worn by two panels blade and is formed by connecting, the Y-shaped combination of two panels blade, and constitutes the V-arrangement edge of a knife；The rolling
Pressure component is arranged in rolling chamber, and rolling component includes roller assembly and cleaning shoe, is fixed with the housing two side for rolling chamber
Installing plate, by bearing location and installation on a mounting board, cleaning shoe is arranged on roller assembly rear at the both ends of roller assembly；
The transmission component includes gearbox assembly, and for connecting the power transmission shaft of power source, and it is arranged on transmission
The pulley assemblies of box house；The input of the gearbox assembly is fixed on the pedestal of housing, the input of gearbox assembly
End is connected with power transmission shaft, and the output end of gearbox assembly is located in transmission case body；The pulley assemblies include being connected to tooth
Driving pulley in wheel box assembly output end, and the driven pulley being connected on cutter shaft end, and connection driving pulley and
The transmission belt of driven pulley.
The utility model adopts above-mentioned technical proposal, and long stalk is cut into segment by the stubble-cleaning function, is placed in field, Exposure to Sunlight rain
Drench, easily rot to become fertilizer, play the environmental-protection function of straw-returning, it has following several respects compared to existing stubble cleaner
Advantage.
1, the housing of the stubble cleaner is provided with hanger bracket, and hanger bracket is connected with housing paper by pull bar, pull bar two ends
It is hinged；Adjustment oil cylinder is fixed with housing, the output end for adjusting oil cylinder is connected with the armshaft of trying to stop people from fighting each other of hanger bracket, armshaft of trying to stop people from fighting each other
For be connected end plate connection.Under the structure, stubble cleaner is connected to tractor rear side by hanger bracket, and tractor is carried for stubble cleaner
For stubble-cleaning power and front action edge, tune machine can be carried out by adjusting oil cylinder before stubble cleaner work, specifically adjust the output of oil cylinder
Drive hanger bracket traversing with respect to housing, when ideal position is reached, be finely adjusted armshaft of trying to stop people from fighting each other and connect with nearest connection end plate
Fixation is connect, so as to have adjusted the relative position between hanger bracket and housing；During work, can according to be equipped with tractor model, with
And needing the direction of stubble-cleaning to be adjusted, adaptability is good.
2, the stubble-cleaning component of the stubble cleaner includes cutter shaft, and the multiple knife group units being arranged in cutter shaft peripheral surface,
In stubble cleaner running, the knife group unit on cutter shaft carries out stubble-cleaning to the stalk of leaving in field, due to knife group unit axial direction
It is placed with four row, and adjacent two row are in different sagittal planes, multigroup knife group unit can cooperate stubble-cleaning, stubble-cleaning efficiency high；Knife
The Y-shaped combination of blade in group unit, and the V-arrangement edge of a knife is constituted, blade gos deep into inside field during stubble-cleaning, so as to go deep in ground
Portion carries out stubble-cleaning for the root of stalk, and stubble-cleaning effect is good；In addition, knife group unit is contacted with ground simultaneously for ground stubble-cleaning,
Rolling for cutter shaft carries out stable support, and stubble cleaner operation is more steady.
3, rolling component is provided with after the stubble-cleaning component of the stubble cleaner, during stubble cleaner running, stubble-cleaning component is gone out
Stubble, will long stalk be cut into segment, rolling component is rolled to segment stalk, after making the segment stalk after stubble-cleaning rolled
Go deep in field, these stalks are easy to rot by soil absorption.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is Structure explosion diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the Structure explosion diagram of knife group unit.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of stubble cleaner as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, including support assembly, and the stubble-clearing device being arranged on support assembly.
Long stalk is cut into segment by the stubble-cleaning function, is placed in field, is exposed to the sun and rain, and easily rots to become fertilizer, plays straw-returning
Environmental-protection function.
The support assembly includes housing 11, and the hanger bracket being arranged on housing 11, and drives the hanger bracket
The adjustment oil cylinder 12 of adjustment station.The housing 11 includes mainboard 111, and the side plate for being fastened on the two ends of mainboard 111
112, two blocks of side plates 112 are parallel to each other, and the bottom of two blocks of side plates 112 is provided with slide plate 13, on the lateral surface of side side plate 112
Transmission case body 14 is additionally provided with, stubble-cleaning chamber and rolling chamber are constituted between the lower surface of mainboard 111 and two blocks of side plates 112.The stubble-cleaning chamber
Front end accent be provided with chaining component, chaining component is fixed on the chain bar 151, Yi Jishang on side plate 112 including both ends
End is hung on a plurality of gear chain 152 in chain bar 151, and is arranged in the chain bar 151 between adjacent two gear chains 152
Chain spacer 153.The rolling chamber is in stubble-cleaning chamber rear, rolls and rolling chamber cover plate is hinged with the housing 11 above chamber
161, it is fixed with handle 162 on the upper surface for rolling chamber cover plate 161.
Hinged seat 17, pedestal 18 and polylith connection end plate 19 is fixed with the upper surface of the housing 11, pedestal 18 is fixed on
The front center of housing 11, hinged seat 17 is fixed on the housing 11 of the top of pedestal 18, and polylith connection end plate 19 is separately fixed at
On the housing 11 of the both sides of pedestal 18.The hanger bracket includes underframe bar 21, and the upper frame 22 being fixed on underframe bar 21.It is described
The upper center of upper frame 22 is provided with articulated slab 23 and two pieces of suspension otic placodes 24, and two pieces are hung suspension groove between otic placode 24, housing 11
On hinged seat 17 be connected by pull bar 28 with the articulated slab 23 of upper frame 22, the upper end of pull bar 28 is hinged solid with articulated slab 23
Fixed, bottom and the hinged seat 17 of pull bar 28 are hinged fixation.The both ends of underframe bar 21 are provided with traversing sleeve pipe 25, traversing set
The inside of pipe 25 is equipped with traversing pipe axle 26, and the outer end of traversing pipe axle 26 is connected with armshaft 27 of trying to stop people from fighting each other.The armshaft of trying to stop people from fighting each other of homonymy
27 are connected with end plate 19 is connected.The adjustment oil cylinder 12 is fixed on housing 11, and the output shaft for adjusting oil cylinder 12 is connected to
Side is tried to stop people from fighting each other on armshaft 27.Under said structure, stubble cleaner is connected to tractor rear side by hanger bracket, and tractor is stubble cleaner
Stubble-cleaning power and front action edge are provided, tune machine can be carried out by adjustment oil cylinder 12 before stubble cleaner work, specifically adjust oil cylinder 12
Output driving hanger bracket it is traversing with respect to housing 11, when ideal position is reached, be finely adjusted will try to stop people from fighting each other armshaft 27 with it is nearest
Connection end plate 19 is connected, so as to have adjusted the relative position between hanger bracket and housing 11.During work, can be dragged according to outfit
The model of machine drawing, and need the direction of stubble-cleaning to be adjusted, adaptability is good.
The stubble-clearing device includes stubble-cleaning component, rolling component and transmission component.The transmission component includes that gear-box is total
Into 31, and for connecting the power transmission shaft 32 of power source, and the pulley assemblies being arranged on inside transmission case body 14.The gear
The input of box assembly 31 is fixed on the pedestal 18 of housing 11, and the input of gearbox assembly 31 is connected with power transmission shaft 32,
The output end of gearbox assembly 31 is located in transmission case body 14.The pulley assemblies include that being connected to gearbox assembly 31 exports
Driving pulley 33 on end, and the driven pulley 34 being connected on stubble-cleaning component, and connection driving pulley 33 and driven belt
The transmission belt 35 of wheel 34.
In the stubble-cleaning chamber of housing 11, stubble-cleaning component includes cutter shaft and multiple knife group units 45, institute to the stubble-cleaning component
State and be fixed with bearing block on the biside plate 112 of housing 11, bearing is positioned with bearing block.Cutter shaft includes cutter spindle sleeve 43, and arranges
Cutter shaft bar 44 in cutter spindle sleeve 43, the end of cutter shaft bar 44 is positioned in bearing, and is connected on driven pulley 34.It is described many
Individual knife group unit 45 is arranged on the outer circumferential face of cutter spindle sleeve 43, and knife group unit 45 has four row along the axial arranging of cutter spindle sleeve 43,
Angle between the axial line of adjacent two row knife group unit 45 is 90 °, and adjacent two row knife group unit 45 is not at same footpath
To in plane.The knife group unit 45 is worn by two panels blade 46 and is formed by connecting, the Y-shaped combination of two panels blade, and constitutes V-arrangement knife
Mouthful.In stubble cleaner running, the knife group unit 45 on cutter shaft carries out stubble-cleaning to the stalk of leaving in field, due to knife group unit
45 axial arrangings have four row, and adjacent two row are in different sagittal planes, and multigroup knife group unit 45 can cooperate stubble-cleaning, stubble-cleaning effect
Rate is high.The Y-shaped combination of blade in knife group unit 45, and constitute the V-arrangement edge of a knife, blade gos deep into inside field during stubble-cleaning, so as to can
Go deep into for the root of stalk carries out stubble-cleaning inside ground, stubble-cleaning effect is good.In addition, knife group unit 45 is for ground stubble-cleaning simultaneously
Contact with ground, be that cutter shaft rolling carries out stable support, stubble cleaner operation is more steady.
The rolling component is arranged in rolling chamber, and rolling component includes roller assembly 51 and cleaning shoe 52, rolls chamber
Installing plate 53 is fixed with the two side of housing 11, the both ends of roller assembly 51 on a mounting board, are scraped by bearing location and installation
Mud plate 52 is arranged on the rear of roller assembly 51.Rolling component, stubble cleaner running are provided with after the stubble-cleaning component of the stubble cleaner
When, stubble-cleaning component carries out stubble-cleaning, will long stalk be cut into segment, rolling component is rolled to segment stalk, after making stubble-cleaning
Segment stalk it is rolled after go deep in field, these stalks be easy to rot by soil absorption.
It should be appreciated that above-mentioned specific embodiment of the present utility model is used only for exemplary illustration or explains this reality
With new principle, and do not constitute to restriction of the present utility model.Therefore, without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model
In the case of any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.Additionally,
The utility model claims are intended to fall into scope and border or this scope and border
Whole changes and modification in equivalents.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of stubble cleaner, including support assembly, and the stubble-clearing device being arranged on support assembly；It is characterized in that：
The support assembly includes housing, and the hanger bracket being arranged on housing, and drives the hanger bracket to adjust station
Adjustment oil cylinder；The housing includes mainboard, and is fastened on the side plate at mainboard two ends, and two blocks of side plates are parallel to each other, two
The bottom of block side plate is provided with slide plate, and transmission case body, mainboard lower surface and two pieces of sides are additionally provided with the lateral surface of side side plate
Stubble-cleaning chamber and rolling chamber are constituted between plate；The front end accent in the stubble-cleaning chamber is provided with chaining component, and chaining component includes two ends
Portion is fixed on the chain bar on side plate, and upper end is hung on a plurality of gear chain in chain bar, and is arranged on adjacent two
The chain spacer in chain bar between gear chain；The rolling chamber is in stubble-cleaning chamber rear, rolls and is hinged on the housing above chamber
There is rolling chamber cover plate, on the upper surface for rolling chamber cover plate handle is fixed with；
Hinged seat, pedestal and polylith connection end plate is fixed with the housing upper surface, pedestal is fixed on the front center of housing,
Hinged seat is fixed on the housing above pedestal, and polylith connection end plate is separately fixed on the housing of pedestal both sides；The suspension
Frame includes underframe bar, and the upper frame being fixed on underframe bar；The upper center of the upper frame is provided with articulated slab and two pieces of suspensions
Otic placode, two pieces are hung suspension groove between otic placode, and the hinged seat on housing is connected with the articulated slab of upper frame by pull bar, pull bar
Upper end is hinged fixation with articulated slab, and bottom and the hinged seat of pull bar are hinged fixation；The underframe bar both ends are provided with horizontal stroke
Sleeve pipe is moved, the inside of traversing sleeve pipe is equipped with traversing pipe axle, and the outer end of traversing pipe axle is connected with armshaft of trying to stop people from fighting each other；Homonymy is tried to stop people from fighting each other
Armshaft is connected with end plate is connected；The adjustment oil cylinder is fixed on housing, and the output shaft for adjusting oil cylinder is connected to side
Try to stop people from fighting each other on armshaft；
The stubble-clearing device includes stubble-cleaning component, rolling component and transmission component；Stubble-cleaning chamber of the stubble-cleaning component in housing
Interior, stubble-cleaning component includes cutter shaft and multiple knife group units, and on the housing biside plate bearing block is fixed with, and is positioned with bearing block
Bearing；Cutter shaft includes cutter spindle sleeve, and the cutter shaft bar being arranged in cutter spindle sleeve, and the end of cutter shaft bar is positioned in bearing；It is described
Multiple knife group units are arranged on the outer circumferential face of cutter spindle sleeve, and knife group unit has four row along cutter spindle sleeve axial arranging, and adjacent two
Angle between the axial line of row knife group unit is 90 °, and adjacent two row knife group unit is not on same sagittal plane；Institute
State knife group unit and worn by two panels blade and be formed by connecting, the Y-shaped combination of two panels blade, and constitute the V-arrangement edge of a knife；The rolling component
It is arranged in rolling chamber, rolling component includes roller assembly and cleaning shoe, and on the housing two side for rolling chamber installing plate is fixed with,
By bearing location and installation on a mounting board, cleaning shoe is arranged on roller assembly rear at the both ends of roller assembly；
The transmission component includes gearbox assembly, and for connecting the power transmission shaft of power source, and it is arranged on transmission case body
Internal pulley assemblies；The input of the gearbox assembly is fixed on the pedestal of housing, the input of gearbox assembly with
Power transmission shaft is connected, and the output end of gearbox assembly is located in transmission case body；The pulley assemblies include being connected to gear-box
Driving pulley in assembly output end, and the driven pulley being connected on cutter shaft end, and connection driving pulley and driven
The transmission belt of belt wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620958442.1U CN206078095U (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Stubble cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620958442.1U CN206078095U (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Stubble cleaner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206078095U true CN206078095U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=58473970
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620958442.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206078095U (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Stubble cleaner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206078095U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106068894A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 | A kind of stubble cleaner |
-
2016
- 2016-08-26 CN CN201620958442.1U patent/CN206078095U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106068894A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 | A kind of stubble cleaner |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170412 Termination date: 20170826 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |