CN206074600U - A kind of automatization's Soil K+adsorption instrument - Google Patents
A kind of automatization's Soil K+adsorption instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206074600U CN206074600U CN201621129457.3U CN201621129457U CN206074600U CN 206074600 U CN206074600 U CN 206074600U CN 201621129457 U CN201621129457 U CN 201621129457U CN 206074600 U CN206074600 U CN 206074600U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- moving trolley
- driven
- shaft
- translation mechanism
- belt wheel
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of automatization's Soil K+adsorption instrument, including base, the detection hole being arranged on base, translation mechanism and the boring machine on base and testing agency are arranged on by translation mechanism, the boring machine and testing agency can drive which to move to above detection hole by translation mechanism, the translation mechanism includes two crossbeams be arrangeding in parallel above detection hole, V-type track and I shape track are respectively arranged with two crossbeams, the moving trolley moved on V-type track and I shape track by V shaped wheel and road wheel is provided with V-type track and I shape track restocking, the two ends of moving trolley bottom are connected with boring machine and testing agency respectively, the actuating unit for driving moving trolley to move back and forth is provided with crossbeam.This utility model can detect that detection data is accurate, and high degree of automation, time saving and energy saving on the spot.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to Soil K+adsorption technical field, and in particular to a kind of automatization's Soil K+adsorption instrument.
Background technology
Soil moisture is the physical quantity of the soil Moisture for representing certain depth soil layer, and soil moisture determines the water of plant
Point supply situation, soil moisture are too low, form soil drought, and photosynthesis of plant can not be normally carried out, and cause the plant can not be just
It is frequently grown, in addition it is wilting and dead.Soil moisture is too high, deteriorates soil aeration, affects the activity of soil microorganism, makes plant
The breathing of root system is hindered, so as to cause plant to be unable to normal growth or death.
Therefore, soil moisture it is too high and it is too low all plant growing can be impacted, so as to make to natural environment and ecology
Into impact.When carrying out soil moisture detection at present, typically detected after manual sampling again, complex procedures waste time and energy.And take
Soil after sample can not censorship in time, easily cause data inaccurate.
Utility model content
In order to solve to carry out during soil moisture detection, artificial operation sequence is complicated, wastes time and energy, and prohibited data detection is true
Technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatization's Soil K+adsorption instrument, can detect on the spot, and detection data is accurate
Really, and high degree of automation, it is time saving and energy saving.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by this utility model is:A kind of automatization's Soil K+adsorption
Instrument, including base, detection hole, translation mechanism and the boring machine being arranged on by translation mechanism on base being arranged on base
And testing agency, the boring machine and testing agency can drive which to move to above detection hole by translation mechanism, described flat
Telephone-moving structure include positioned at detection hole above two crossbeams be arrangeding in parallel, be respectively arranged with two crossbeams V-type track and
I shape track, is provided with by V shaped wheel and road wheel in V-type track and I shape rail in V-type track and I shape track restocking
The moving trolley moved on road, the two ends of moving trolley bottom are connected with boring machine and testing agency respectively, and drive is provided with crossbeam
The actuating unit that dynamic moving trolley is moved back and forth, actuating unit include clockwise and anticlockwise motor and are separately positioned on crossbeam two ends
Driven belt wheel shaft and driving belt pulley shaft, and driving belt pulley shaft is connected with the output shaft of clockwise and anticlockwise motor, in driving belt pulley shaft and
Drive sprocket and driven sprocket are respectively arranged with driven belt wheel shaft, driving-chain between drive sprocket and driven sprocket, is arranged with,
The two ends of the driving belt pulley shaft are respectively arranged with active synchronization belt wheel, and the two ends of driven belt wheel shaft are respectively arranged with driven synchronization
Belt wheel, and Timing Belt a is respectively arranged between active synchronization belt wheel and moving trolley and driven synchronous pulley and moving trolley between
With Timing Belt b, Timing Belt a one end around being located on active synchronization belt wheel and be fixedly connected with active synchronization belt wheel, the other end and row
Mule carriage is fixedly connected, Timing Belt b one end around being located on driven synchronous pulley and be fixedly connected with driven synchronous pulley, the other end with
Moving trolley is fixedly connected, so that clockwise and anticlockwise motor rotates and reverse driving active synchronization belt wheel and driven synchronous pulley by alternating
Moving trolley is driven to move back and forth;
The testing agency includes the open housing in lower end, the lift cylinder being fixedly mounted in housing, is arranged on lifting
Humidity sensor, the display screen being arranged on housing and the controller being arranged on housing on cylinder piston rod termination, control
Device processed includes single-chip microcomputer, reset key and A/D converter, and A/D converter input is connected with the outfan of humidity sensor, A/
D converter output ends are connected with single-chip processor i/o input, and the reset key is connected with single-chip processor i/o input, single-chip microcomputer
I/O outfans are connected with display screen input.
Baffle ring, baffle ring and lifting are arranged with piston club shaft between the cylinder body and humidity sensor of lift cylinder
The corresponding surface of cylinder block is provided with multiple rubber buffer projections, and rubber buffer projection uniformly divides along baffle ring circumferencial direction
Cloth.
The rubber buffer projection is in cone shape.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that:
First, this utility model is punched on soil to be detected by moving boring machine with translation mechanism, then again by flat
Telephone-moving structure moving body detection is detected that realize the automatization of soil moisture detection, program is simple, and detection data is more accurate
Really, translation mechanism includes the moving trolley that walking is driven by Timing Belt, makes moving trolley more steady when walking, and then causes to drive brill
Hole machine and testing agency move to more accurate during relevant position;
2nd, baffle ring is arranged with the piston club shaft between the cylinder body and humidity sensor of lift cylinder, to stop
The piston rod of lift cylinder is fully retracted, and prevents humidity sensor from being clashed into, baffle ring surface corresponding with lift cylinder body phase
Multiple rubber buffer projections are provided with, rubber buffer projection is uniformly distributed along baffle ring circumferencial direction, baffle ring is reduced to lifting air
The shock of cylinder cylinder body, extends service life of the present utility model.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of automatization's Soil K+adsorption instrument of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of baffle ring;
Labelling in figure:1st, base, 2, boring machine, 3, housing, 4, lift cylinder, 5, humidity sensor, 6, controller, 7, aobvious
Display screen, 8, moving trolley, 9, crossbeam, 10, baffle ring, 11, rubber buffer projection, 12, active synchronization belt wheel, 13, driven synchronous pulley,
14th, Timing Belt a, 15, Timing Belt b.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is elaborated with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present embodiment is with this utility model skill
Premised on art scheme, detailed embodiment and specific operating process are given, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited
In following embodiments.
As illustrated, a kind of automatization's Soil K+adsorption instrument, including base 1, the detection hole being arranged on base 1, translation machine
Structure and the boring machine 2 and the testing agency that are arranged on by translation mechanism on base 1, the boring machine 2 and testing agency
Which is driven to move to above detection hole by translation mechanism, the translation mechanism includes that two above detection hole are parallel and sets
The crossbeam 9 put, is respectively arranged with V-type track and I shape track, on two crossbeams 9 on V-type track and I shape track
Erection has the moving trolley 8 moved on V-type track and I shape track by V shaped wheel and road wheel, the two ends of 8 bottom of moving trolley
It is connected with boring machine 2 and testing agency respectively, the actuating unit for driving moving trolley 8 to move back and forth is provided with crossbeam 9,
Actuating unit includes clockwise and anticlockwise motor and is separately positioned on the driven belt wheel shaft and driving belt pulley shaft at 9 two ends of crossbeam, and active
Belt shaft is connected with the output shaft of clockwise and anticlockwise motor, on driving belt pulley shaft and driven belt wheel shaft is respectively arranged with drive sprocket
And driven sprocket, driving-chain is arranged between drive sprocket and driven sprocket, the two ends of the driving belt pulley shaft are respectively arranged with
Active synchronization belt wheel 12, the two ends of driven belt wheel shaft are respectively arranged with driven synchronous pulley 13, and active synchronization belt wheel 12 with
Timing Belt a14 and Timing Belt b15, Timing Belt are respectively arranged between moving trolley 8 and driven synchronous pulley 13 and moving trolley 8 between
Around being located on active synchronization belt wheel 12 and being fixedly connected with active synchronization belt wheel 12, the other end is fixed with moving trolley 8 and is connected for a14 one end
Connect, Timing Belt b15 one end around being located on driven synchronous pulley 13 and be fixedly connected with driven synchronous pulley 13, the other end and walking
Car 8 is fixedly connected, so that clockwise and anticlockwise motor rotates and reverse driving active synchronization belt wheel 12 and driven synchronous pulley by alternating
13 drive moving trolleys 8 are moved back and forth;
The testing agency includes the open housing 3 in lower end, the lift cylinder 4 being fixedly mounted in housing 3, is arranged on liter
Humidity sensor 5, the display screen 7 being arranged on housing 3 and the control being arranged on housing 3 on 4 piston rod end of sending down the abnormal ascending QI cylinder
Device processed 6, controller 6 include the output of single-chip microcomputer, reset key and A/D converter, A/D converter input and humidity sensor 5
End is connected, and A/D converter outfan is connected with single-chip processor i/o input, the reset key and single-chip processor i/o input phase
Connection, single-chip processor i/o outfan are connected with 7 input of display screen.
During detection, the moving trolley 8 of translation mechanism drives boring machine 2 and testing agency's movement, first makes the drill bit position of boring machine 2
The surface in hole is detected in base 1, and drill bit is moved downward and the soil drilling bore hole under hole will be detected through detection hole, then drill bit
Withdraw, boring machine 2 and testing agency's movement are driven in the moving trolley 8 for making translation mechanism, and make the humidity sensor 5 of testing agency
Positioned at the surface of 2 drilling bore holes of boring machine, then lift cylinder 4 drives humidity sensor 5 to extend in the hole for getting out, humidity
5 gathered data of sensor, the data for then gathering pass through the A/D converter on circuit board 6, then by the control of single-chip microcomputer,
So that the data of collection are shown by display screen 7.And the effect of the reset circuit on circuit board 6 is, no matter single-chip microcomputer is just opened
Need to reset after beginning is also powered off when connecting electricity or after breaking down, single-chip microcomputer can be allowed to be in the initial shape of a determination
State, and starting working from this state, can allow equipment normal work.
Above be basic embodiment of the present utility model, can more than on the basis of further improved, optimized and limited
It is fixed:
Such as, baffle ring 10 is arranged with the piston club shaft between the cylinder body and humidity sensor 5 of lift cylinder 4, keep off
The surface corresponding with 4 cylinder body of lift cylinder of ring 10 is provided with multiple rubber buffer projections 11, and rubber buffer projection 11 is along baffle ring
Circumferencial direction is uniformly distributed, to reduce shock of the baffle ring 10 to 4 cylinder body of lift cylinder.
Further, the rubber buffer projection 11 is in cone shape.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of automatization's Soil K+adsorption instrument, including base(1), be arranged on base(1)On detection hole, translation mechanism and logical
Cross translation mechanism and be arranged on base(1)On boring machine(2)And testing agency, it is characterised in that:The boring machine(2)And detection
Mechanism can drive which to move to above detection hole by translation mechanism, and the translation mechanism includes two above detection hole
The individual crossbeam be arrangeding in parallel(9), in two crossbeams(9)On be respectively arranged with V-type track and I shape track, in V-type track and
I shape track restocking is provided with the moving trolley moved on V-type track and I shape track by V shaped wheel and road wheel(8), OK
Mule carriage(8)The two ends of bottom respectively with boring machine(2)Connect with testing agency, in crossbeam(9)On be provided with driving moving trolley(8)
The actuating unit for moving back and forth, actuating unit include clockwise and anticlockwise motor and are separately positioned on crossbeam(9)Two ends it is driven
Belt shaft and driving belt pulley shaft, and driving belt pulley shaft is connected with the output shaft of clockwise and anticlockwise motor, in driving belt pulley shaft and driven
Drive sprocket and driven sprocket are respectively arranged with belt shaft, driving-chain between drive sprocket and driven sprocket, is arranged with, it is described
The two ends of driving belt pulley shaft are respectively arranged with active synchronization belt wheel(12), the two ends of driven belt wheel shaft are respectively arranged with driven synchronization
Belt wheel(13), and in active synchronization belt wheel(12)With moving trolley(8)Between and driven synchronous pulley(13)With moving trolley(8)Between
It is respectively arranged with Timing Belt a(14)With Timing Belt b(15), Timing Belt a(14)One end is around being located at active synchronization belt wheel(12)On simultaneously
With active synchronization belt wheel(12)It is fixedly connected, the other end and moving trolley(8)It is fixedly connected, Timing Belt b(15)One end around be located at from
Dynamic synchronous pulley(13)It is upper and with driven synchronous pulley(13)It is fixedly connected, the other end and moving trolley(8)It is fixedly connected, so that just
Reversion motor rotates and reverse driving active synchronization belt wheel by alternating(12)With driven synchronous pulley(13)Drive moving trolley(8)
Move back and forth;
The testing agency includes the open housing in lower end(3), be fixedly mounted on housing(3)Interior lift cylinder(4), be arranged on
Lift cylinder(4)Humidity sensor on piston rod end(5), be arranged on housing(3)On display screen(7)And it is arranged on shell
Body(3)On controller(6), controller(6)Including single-chip microcomputer, reset key and A/D converter, A/D converter input with it is wet
Degree sensor(5)Outfan be connected, A/D converter outfan is connected with single-chip processor i/o input, the reset key with
Single-chip processor i/o input is connected, single-chip processor i/o outfan and display screen(7)Input is connected.
2. a kind of automatization's Soil K+adsorption instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Positioned at lift cylinder(4)Cylinder body
With humidity sensor(5)Between piston club shaft on be arranged with baffle ring(10), baffle ring(10)With lift cylinder(4)Cylinder body is relative
The surface answered is provided with multiple rubber buffer projections(11), rubber buffer projection(11)It is uniformly distributed along baffle ring circumferencial direction.
3. a kind of automatization's Soil K+adsorption instrument as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The rubber buffer projection(11)It is in
Cone shape.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621129457.3U CN206074600U (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | A kind of automatization's Soil K+adsorption instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621129457.3U CN206074600U (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | A kind of automatization's Soil K+adsorption instrument |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206074600U true CN206074600U (en) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
ID=58442642
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CN201621129457.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206074600U (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | A kind of automatization's Soil K+adsorption instrument |
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CN (1) | CN206074600U (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108318659A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-07-24 | 魏长同 | A kind of soil humidity detector |
CN109001433A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-12-14 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of deep carbonate rocks punching measurement method |
CN109001425A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-12-14 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of cone excavation portion switching mechanism |
CN109557255A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-04-02 | 广东精科环境科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence SOIL GAS detection method and system |
CN110470818A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-11-19 | 集美大学 | A kind of field soil humidity measuring instrument |
CN111721920A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-09-29 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Hydro-fluctuation belt soil moisture monitoring system and monitoring method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-10-18 CN CN201621129457.3U patent/CN206074600U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109001424A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-12-14 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of soil moisture measurement punching probe |
CN109001433B (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2020-01-31 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | deep soil moisture punching measurement method |
CN109001432A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-12-14 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of soil moisture punching probe switch mechanism |
CN109001425A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-12-14 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of cone excavation portion switching mechanism |
CN109001427A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-12-14 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of control method of soil moisture measurement punching probe |
CN109001423A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-12-14 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of punching of soil moisture measurement and measurement integrated device |
CN109001433A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-12-14 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of deep carbonate rocks punching measurement method |
CN109001423B (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2020-10-20 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Soil moisture measuring punching and measuring integrated device |
CN109001424B (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2020-10-02 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Soil moisture measurement probe that punches |
CN108318659A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-07-24 | 魏长同 | A kind of soil humidity detector |
CN108318659B (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2020-09-11 | 舒城县利民农民专业合作社 | Soil humidity detection device |
CN109557255A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-04-02 | 广东精科环境科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence SOIL GAS detection method and system |
CN110470818A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-11-19 | 集美大学 | A kind of field soil humidity measuring instrument |
CN111721920A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-09-29 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Hydro-fluctuation belt soil moisture monitoring system and monitoring method thereof |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170405 Termination date: 20171018 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |