CN206072252U - A kind of self-locking planetary gear reducing mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of self-locking planetary gear reducing mechanism Download PDF

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CN206072252U
CN206072252U CN201621075135.5U CN201621075135U CN206072252U CN 206072252 U CN206072252 U CN 206072252U CN 201621075135 U CN201621075135 U CN 201621075135U CN 206072252 U CN206072252 U CN 206072252U
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gear
planetary gear
self
locking
planetary
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董安平
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Abstract

A kind of self-locking planetary gear reducing mechanism, belongs to deceleration device technical field.It is characterized in that:Including the sun gear being from inside to outside set with successively(2), planet frame plate(6), multiple be rotatably installed in planet frame plate(6)On planetary gear(4)And output sector gear and retaining mechanism, planet frame plate(6)And planetary gear(4)Engagement is connected in the cavity that output sector gear and retaining mechanism docking are surrounded, and retaining mechanism end face is fixedly installed, and meshing gear output mechanism suspends and arranges.This utility model easily realizes auto-lock function, break-in is realized using the relative rotation between planetary mechanism and sun gear, so that the steering of output is contrary with input direction, change the structure of existing planetary gear reducing mechanism, the drawbacks of thoroughly having prevented input and the equidirectional rotation of outfan and self-locking cannot have been realized, and the characteristics of due to its own mechanism, experiment is learnt, its auto-lock function is higher than the self-locking degree of worm and gear gear-box and brake device.

Description

A kind of self-locking planetary gear reducing mechanism
Technical field
A kind of self-locking planetary gear reducing mechanism, belongs to deceleration device technical field.
Background technology
, because of small volume, torque is big, efficiency high for traditional planetary reducer, and the features such as the smoothing out that operate increasingly is subject to big Many favors.But the construction featuress because being input into and exporting same direction, are found in use, this self structure is present The drawbacks of auto-lock function can not being realized, the equipment that cannot thus meet has demand to lock-bit use so that existing row There is larger limitation in the use of star gear reduction unit.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of compact conformation, energy The self-locking planetary gear reducing mechanism of self-locking is realized enough.
This utility model solves the technical scheme of its technical problem employing:This kind of self-locking planetary gear reducing mechanism, Including the sun gear, planet frame plate, multiple planetary gears being rotatably installed on planet frame plate being from inside to outside set with successively and Output sector gear and retaining mechanism, meshing gear output mechanism and retaining mechanism include the ring gear with internal tooth, planet Frame plate and planetary gear engagement are connected in the cavity that output sector gear and retaining mechanism docking are surrounded, sun gear engagement connection In the middle of multiple planetary gears, retaining mechanism end face is fixedly installed, and meshing gear output mechanism suspends and arranges.
Change the structure of existing planetary gear reducing mechanism, the internal tooth engagement knot being sleeved on outside planetary mechanism in the past Structure is divided into suspension and fixed two parts, that is, the retaining mechanism that the suspend output sector gear of installation and one end are fixedly installed, power Inside the multiple planetary gears of input engagement connection, the multiple planetary outsides of clutch end engagement connection, meanwhile, utilize Break-in is realized in relative rotation between planetary mechanism and sun gear so that the steering of output with input direction conversely, simultaneously as Retaining mechanism is fixedly installed and with internal tooth, is meshed with planetary gear, planetary gear and planet frame plate are positioned, can Planetary gear rotation in its inside under sun gear drive is realized, and can be realized in the case where sun gear does not turn to planet tooth The locking of wheel active rotation, it is to avoid rotation of the planetary gear under output sector gear drive, has thoroughly prevented input and defeated The drawbacks of going out to hold equidirectional rotation and self-locking cannot be realized.
Described multiple planetary gears are rotatably installed on planet frame plate by planetary gear bearing pin.Multiple planetary gears are used as biography Dynamic component is rotatably arranged on the inside of output sector gear and retaining mechanism, can simultaneously with output sector gear and lock machine There is engagement in the inner side of structure, you can realize rotating along inwall in retaining mechanism, output sector gear can be driven again to rotate, to output End output power, while, moreover it is possible to a, fixed installation movable using output sector gear and retaining mechanism one, and while all The version being connected with planetary mechanism engagement realizes auto-lock function.
On the described uniform planet carrier plate of multiple planetary gear annulars.
Described planet frame plate is provided with symmetrical two group, and two groups of planet frame plates connect the two of described planetary gear bearing pin respectively End.
Described meshing gear output mechanism includes floating internal gear and power output shaft, and floating internal gear is by annular Internal tooth on wall is sleeved on the outside of planetary mechanism, the center connection power output shaft of floating internal gear end face.
The inner face of described floating internal gear is provided with the bearing for rotating connection sun wheel end.
Centered on described retaining mechanism, place is fixedly set in the fixed annulus on input shaft.
Compared with prior art, this utility model is had an advantageous effect in that:
1st, auto-lock function is realized, and auto-lock function is preferably, changes the structure of existing planetary gear reducing mechanism, will be conventional It is sleeved on the interior tooth engaging conformation outside planetary mechanism and is divided into suspension and fixed two parts, that is, the output sector gear of the installation that suspends The retaining mechanism being fixedly installed with one end, inside the multiple planetary gears of power intake engagement connection, clutch end engagement connects Multiple planetary outsides are connect, meanwhile, break-in is realized using the relative rotation between planetary mechanism and sun gear so that output Steering and input direction conversely, simultaneously as retaining mechanism is fixedly installed and with internal tooth, is meshed with planetary gear, it is right Planetary gear and planet frame plate are positioned, and can realize planetary gear rotation in its inside under sun gear drive, and energy Realize the locking in the case where sun gear does not turn to planetary gear active rotation, it is to avoid planetary gear is in output sector gear band Rotation under dynamic, the drawbacks of thoroughly having prevented input and the equidirectional rotation of outfan and self-locking cannot have been realized.And due to which certainly The characteristics of body mechanism, experiment is learnt, its auto-lock function is higher than the self-locking degree of worm and gear gear-box and brake device.
2nd, product cost is saved, traditional planetary reducer is with the increasing of fast ratio, it is necessary to be continuously increased gear stage Number, and this product then needs primary planet wheel, a sun gear, two-stage internal gear just to produce conventional planetary decelerator 3-4 levels gear institute The speed ratio of generation.
3rd, load capacity is big.
4th, because need to be few with gear, than conventional planetary gear decelerator(Planet-gear speed reducer)More save space, from body Product is less.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is self-locking planetary gear reducing mechanism internal structure schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1, floating internal gear 2, sun gear 3, planetary gear bearing pin 4, planetary gear 5, fixed annulus 6, OK Carrier plate 7, bearing 8, power output shaft 9, input shaft.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is most preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and 1 pair of this utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to the drawings 1:A kind of self-locking planetary gear reducing mechanism, including the sun gear 2 being from inside to outside set with successively, OK Carrier plate 6, multiple planetary gears 4 being rotatably installed on planet frame plate 6 and output sector gear and retaining mechanism, engaging tooth Wheel output mechanism and retaining mechanism include that the ring gear with internal tooth, planet frame plate 6 and the engagement of planetary gear 4 are connected to gear In the cavity that output mechanism and retaining mechanism docking are surrounded, the engagement of sun gear 2 is connected in the middle of multiple planetary gears 4, locks machine Structure end face is fixedly installed, and meshing gear output mechanism suspends and arranges.
Multiple planetary gears 4 are rotatably installed on planet frame plate 6 by planetary gear bearing pin 3.4 annular of multiple planetary gears is On cloth planet carrier plate 6.Planet frame plate 6 is provided with symmetrical two group, and two groups of planet frame plates 6 connect described planetary gear bearing pin respectively 3 both ends.
Meshing gear output mechanism and retaining mechanism include the gear with internal tooth, are engaged by the gear with internal tooth The external tooth of planetary mechanism.Meshing gear output mechanism includes floating internal gear 1 and power output shaft 8, and floating internal gear 1 passes through ring Internal tooth on shape inwall is sleeved on the outside of planetary gear 4, the center connection power output shaft 8 of 1 end face of floating internal gear. The inner face of floating internal gear 1 is provided with the bearing 7 for rotating 2 end of connection sun gear.Centered on retaining mechanism, place is fixedly set in Fixed annulus 5 on input shaft 9.
Operation principle and the course of work:Operationally, the connection actuating unit of input shaft 9, such as motor etc. are carried this utility model For power, fixed annulus 5 are fixedly connected the end cap of motor, and input shaft 9 drives sun gear 2 to rotate through fixed annulus 5, too Sun wheel 2 is engaged with multiple planetary gears 4, drives multiple planetary gears 4 to rotate, the outside of planetary gear 4 simultaneously with floating internal tooth Wheel 1 and fixed annulus 5 are engaged, and the annular that planetary gear 4 can be on planetary gear bearing pin 3 on the inwall of fixed annulus 5 is interior Tooth is rotated, while drive the floating internal gear 1 for equally engaging to rotate together, during rotation, due to sun gear 2 and multiple planets Gear 4 is engaged, and the rotation direction of planetary gear 4 is with the rotation direction of sun gear 2 conversely, changing existing planet-gear speed reducer The structure of structure, was sleeved on the interior tooth engaging conformation outside planetary mechanism in the past and was divided into suspension and fixed two parts, that is, suspend peace The fixed annulus 5 that the floating internal gear 1 of dress and one end are fixedly installed, the engagement of sun gear 2 connect inside multiple planetary gears 4, The engagement of fixed annulus 5 that floating internal gear 1 and one end are fixedly installed connects the outside of multiple planetary gears 4, simultaneously as solid Determine internal gear 5 to be fixedly installed and with internal tooth, be meshed with planetary gear 4, position planetary gear 4 and planet frame plate 6, The rotation in its inside under the drive of sun gear 2 of planetary gear 4 can be realized, and can be realized in the case where sun gear 2 does not turn Locking to 4 active rotation of planetary gear, it is to avoid freely the rotating under the drive of power output shaft 8 of planetary gear 4, thus, floats The rotation direction of dynamic internal gear 1 is contrary with the rotation direction of sun gear 2 so that the outbound course of final power output shaft 8 with it is defeated Enter the in opposite direction of axle 9.
The above, is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not to make other forms to this utility model Restriction, any those skilled in the art changed possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above or be modified as equivalent The Equivalent embodiments of change.But it is every without departing from technical solutions of the utility model content, according to technology reality of the present utility model Any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that confrontation above example is made, still fall within the guarantor of technical solutions of the utility model Shield scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of self-locking planetary gear reducing mechanism, it is characterised in that:Including the sun gear being from inside to outside set with successively(2)、 Planet frame plate(6), multiple be rotatably installed in planet frame plate(6)On planetary gear(4)And output sector gear and locking machine Structure, meshing gear output mechanism and retaining mechanism include the ring gear with internal tooth, planet frame plate(6)And planetary gear(4) Engagement is connected in the cavity that output sector gear and retaining mechanism docking are surrounded, sun gear(2)Engagement is connected to multiple planets Gear(4)Centre, retaining mechanism end face are fixedly installed, and meshing gear output mechanism suspends and arranges.
2. a kind of self-locking planetary gear reducing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described multiple planets Gear(4)By planetary gear bearing pin(3)It is rotatably installed in planet frame plate(6)On.
3. a kind of self-locking planetary gear reducing mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described multiple planets Gear(4)Annular uniform planet carrier plate(6)On.
4. a kind of self-locking planetary gear reducing mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described planet frame plate (6)It is provided with symmetrical two group, two groups of planet frame plates(6)Connect described planetary gear bearing pin respectively(3)Both ends.
5. a kind of self-locking planetary gear reducing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described meshing gear Output mechanism includes floating internal gear(1)And power output shaft(8), floating internal gear(1)By the internal tooth casing on annular inner wall It is mounted in the outside of planetary mechanism, floating internal gear(1)The center connection power output shaft of end face(8).
6. a kind of self-locking planetary gear reducing mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described floating internal tooth Wheel(1)Inner face be provided with rotation connection sun gear(2)The bearing of end(7).
7. a kind of self-locking planetary gear reducing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described retaining mechanism Centered on place be fixedly set in input shaft(9)On fixed annulus(5).
CN201621075135.5U 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of self-locking planetary gear reducing mechanism Active CN206072252U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109185412A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-01-11 合肥波林新材料股份有限公司 A kind of solar tracking deceleration integrating device
WO2019228100A1 (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-12-05 广东肇庆爱龙威机电有限公司 Planet carrier assembly for vehicle door closing actuator
CN112694024A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-04-23 海宁安控智能科技有限公司 Planetary speed reducing mechanism of endless chain electric hoist
CN116428101A (en) * 2023-02-08 2023-07-14 宁波欧易液压有限公司 Crankshaft connecting rod type hydraulic motor
US12044293B2 (en) 2019-09-19 2024-07-23 Guangdong Zhaoqing L&V Co. Ltd. Planetary gear transmission box

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019228100A1 (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-12-05 广东肇庆爱龙威机电有限公司 Planet carrier assembly for vehicle door closing actuator
US11261940B2 (en) 2018-06-01 2022-03-01 Guangdong Zhaoqing L&V Co. Ltd. Planet carrier assembly for vehicle door closing actuator
CN109185412A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-01-11 合肥波林新材料股份有限公司 A kind of solar tracking deceleration integrating device
CN109185412B (en) * 2018-11-05 2024-04-23 合肥波林新材料股份有限公司 Sun tracking and decelerating integrated device
US12044293B2 (en) 2019-09-19 2024-07-23 Guangdong Zhaoqing L&V Co. Ltd. Planetary gear transmission box
CN112694024A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-04-23 海宁安控智能科技有限公司 Planetary speed reducing mechanism of endless chain electric hoist
CN116428101A (en) * 2023-02-08 2023-07-14 宁波欧易液压有限公司 Crankshaft connecting rod type hydraulic motor
CN116428101B (en) * 2023-02-08 2024-02-06 宁波欧易液压有限公司 Crankshaft connecting rod type hydraulic motor

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