CN206060136U - A kind of intelligent supply line's deicer - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent supply line's deicer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206060136U
CN206060136U CN201620878427.6U CN201620878427U CN206060136U CN 206060136 U CN206060136 U CN 206060136U CN 201620878427 U CN201620878427 U CN 201620878427U CN 206060136 U CN206060136 U CN 206060136U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
supply line
deicer
ice
fixed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620878427.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨燕华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620878427.6U priority Critical patent/CN206060136U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

This utility model is related to deicer, specifically related to a kind of intelligent supply line's deicer, including housing, transverse slat is provided with housing, microprocessor is provided with above transverse slat, velocity sensor, locating module and wireless communication module, hydraulic-driven bar is fixed with transverse slat, drive rod and fix bar, hydraulic-driven bar is externally provided with reinforcement block, hydraulic-driven bar front end is provided with drill bit, drive rod front end is provided with roller, fix bar front end is provided with motor, motor is fixed with linking arm, linking arm is fixed with hammer is tapped, fix bar front end is additionally provided with absorbent cotton, housing forward end is provided with ice layer thickness sensor and oscillating cylinder, oscillating cylinder is connected with pendulum knife, housing bottom inwall is provided with salting box, housing bottom outer wall is provided with connecting rod, connecting rod is connected with electronic bull stick by bearing;Technical scheme provided by the utility model can overcome the trash ice dropped when the poor deicing effect existing for prior art, relatively low deicing efficiency and deicing easily to injure the defects such as pedestrian by a crashing object.

Description

A kind of intelligent supply line's deicer
Technical field
This utility model is related to deicer, and in particular to a kind of intelligent supply line's deicer.
Background technology
Ultra-high-tension power transmission line is the important component part of power system, and it is not only responsible for the task of power transmission, and The security reliability of its operation is even more and is directly connected to stablizing for national economy.As transmission line of electricity distributed points are more, distribution face Relatively wide, particularly in the area that with a varied topography, natural environment is severe, transmission line of electricity is chronically exposed to field, should bear normal Mechanical load and electric load internal pressure, also suffer the external worlds such as filth, thunderbolt, high wind, landslide, depression and bird pest and invade Evil, above-mentioned factor can cause wire strand breakage, abrasion and corrode, and badly influence the normal operation of transmission line of electricity.
Icing is one of maximum natural disaster of power system to AC/DC transmission line in the winter time.Cold raindrop drop to temperature Glaze will be formed when spending on subfreezing object, if condense in, if one All transmission lines of electricity in individual scope all may result in line ice coating by ice cladding.Because of the power failure that icing causes, or even electricity The damage sequences such as net off-the-line are generally very serious, and repair that difficulty is big, the cycle is long.In order to ensure that power system safely can may be used The operation leaned on, improves the deicing efficiency of transmission line of electricity, reduces economic loss, and surfaceman's safety develops safely and effectively deicing Device is replacing the work of artificial conducting wire deicing with extraordinary practical significance and application prospect.
In publication No. CN104882841A, date of publication is to disclose a kind of transmission of electricity in September, 2015 patent of invention of 2 days The device for expelling ice and snow of circuit, arranges device for expelling ice and snow on aerial line, and the box house of wherein device for expelling ice and snow is provided with scraper plate, hair Brush assemblies, the heating tape being set in outside aerial line, upper ice removing wheel and lower ice removing wheel.Under the driving of drive mechanism, by cunning Wheel group makes device for expelling ice and snow move on aerial line.The gear teeth of upper ice removing wheel and lower ice removing wheel can form certain squeezing to icing Pressure, circumferential deicing pointed tooth can be purged to the icing on power transmission line, realize quick deicing, by heating tape to aerial line outside Portion is heated, and is easy to deicing.Scraper plate and brush member can be clean by the scattered ice and Snowremoval on aerial line.But it is this defeated The device for expelling ice and snow of electric line is the ice for covering on the line to be extruded first with ice removing wheel, recycles heating tape to melt, by Winter temperature in the north is very low, and ice sheet may be thicker, and ice removing wheel cannot effectively crush ice sheet, cause deicing effect It is poor;Snow-removing device can not be adjusted according to the ice layer thickness on circuit, snow-removing device internal temperature is relatively low, these factors The efficiency of deicing is reduced all;Although anticollision mechanism can protect snow-removing device, icicle can be formed on winter circuit, once Icicle is severed by anticollision mechanism, then the icicle for dropping probably injures pedestrian by a crashing object, the trash ice for dropping during deicing in addition and ice slag Also be easy to injure pedestrian by a crashing object, grave danger is brought to the life security of pedestrian.
Utility model content
(One)The technical problem of solution
For the disadvantages mentioned above existing for prior art, this utility model provides a kind of intelligent supply line's deicing dress Put, can effectively overcome the trash ice dropped when the poor deicing effect existing for prior art, relatively low deicing efficiency and deicing Easily injure the defects such as pedestrian by a crashing object.
(Two)Technical scheme
To realize object above, this utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of intelligent supply line's deicer, including housing, are provided with transverse slat, set above the transverse slat in the housing There are microprocessor, velocity sensor, locating module and wireless communication module, hydraulic-driven bar is fixed with the transverse slat, is driven Bar and fix bar, the hydraulic-driven bar are externally provided with reinforcement block, and the hydraulic-driven bar front end is provided with drill bit, before the drive rod End is provided with roller, and the fix bar front end is provided with motor, and the motor is fixed with linking arm, and the linking arm is hammered into shape admittedly with tapping Fixed, the fix bar front end is additionally provided with absorbent cotton, and the housing forward end is provided with ice layer thickness sensor and oscillating cylinder, the pendulum Cylinder of taking offence is connected with pendulum knife, and the housing bottom inwall is provided with salting box, and the housing bottom outer wall is provided with connecting rod, the connecting rod It is connected with electronic bull stick by bearing, the electronic bull stick is fixed with ice storage box, ice storage box side wall is provided with level sensor, The ice storage box bottom and housing sidewall are equipped with heating blanket, and the ice storage box bottom outside is fixed with infrared sensor and warning Device.
Preferably, the locating module is GPS module.
Preferably, the wireless communication module is gsm module.
Preferably, the roller is at least provided with two.
Preferably, the salting box is provided with two.
Preferably, the salting box is oppositely arranged.
Preferably, the connecting rod is L-shaped.
(Three)Beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, a kind of intelligent supply line's deicer provided by the utility model is first with drill bit The pressure of the drill is carried out to the icing on circuit, thicker ice sheet fritter trash ice can be drilled to, is recycled to tap to hammer into shape and icing is thoroughly struck Broken, the globule on circuit can be siphoned away by absorbent cotton, it is to avoid cause secondary icing, it is ensured that deicing effect;Can according to ice layer thickness To adjust the power of hydraulic-driven bar, thoroughly to remove the icing on circuit, the heating blanket of housing sidewall can be carried in addition Temperature in high housing, softens ice sheet, effectively improves deicing efficiency;Icicle on circuit can be pounded down by pendulum knife, it is to avoid icicle Deicer is caused to damage, while ice storage box can collect the trash ice and ice slag dropped when icicle and deicing, it is to avoid injure by a crashing object Pedestrian, it is ensured that pedestrian's life security.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described needed for description of the prior art.It should be evident that drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise for not paying creative work Under, can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition.
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation;
In figure:1st, housing;2nd, transverse slat;3rd, microprocessor;4th, velocity sensor;5th, locating module;6th, wireless communication module; 7th, hydraulic-driven bar;8th, drive rod;9th, fix bar;10th, reinforcement block;11st, drill bit;12nd, roller;13rd, motor;14th, linking arm; 15th, tap hammer;16th, absorbent cotton;17th, ice layer thickness sensor;18th, oscillating cylinder;19th, put knife;20th, salting box;21st, connecting rod; 22nd, bearing;23rd, electronic bull stick;24th, ice storage box;25th, level sensor;26th, heating blanket;27th, infrared sensor;28th, report to the police Device.
Specific embodiment
It is to make purpose, technical scheme and the advantage of this utility model embodiment clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment.Obviously, retouched The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the enforcement in this utility model Example, the every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made by those of ordinary skill in the art are belonged to The scope of this utility model protection.
A kind of intelligent supply line's deicer, as shown in figure 1, including housing 1, being provided with transverse slat 2, transverse slat 2 in housing 1 Top is provided with microprocessor 3, velocity sensor 4, locating module 5 and wireless communication module 6, is fixed with hydraulic-driven on transverse slat 2 Bar 7, drive rod 8 and fix bar 9, hydraulic-driven bar 7 are externally provided with reinforcement block 10, and 7 front end of hydraulic-driven bar is provided with drill bit 11, drive 8 front end of bar is provided with roller 12, and 9 front end of fix bar is provided with motor 13, and motor 13 is fixed with linking arm 14, and linking arm 14 is hammered into shape with tapping 15 fix, and 9 front end of fix bar is additionally provided with absorbent cotton 16, and 1 front end of housing is provided with ice layer thickness sensor 17 and oscillating cylinder 18, pendulum Cylinder 18 of taking offence is connected with pendulum knife 19, and 1 bottom interior wall of housing is provided with salting box 20, and 1 bottom outer wall of housing is provided with connecting rod 21, connecting rod 21 It is connected with electronic bull stick 23 by bearing 22, electronic bull stick 23 is fixed with ice storage box 24,24 side wall of ice storage box is provided with level sensor Device 25,24 bottom of ice storage box and 1 side wall of housing are equipped with heating blanket 26, and 24 bottom outside of ice storage box is fixed with infrared sensor 27 With alarm 28.Locating module 5 is GPS module, and wireless communication module 6 is gsm module, roller 12 at least provided with two, salting Box 20 is provided with two, and salting box 20 is oppositely arranged, and connecting rod 21 is L-shaped.
Microprocessor 3 by drive rod 8 control roller 12 roll on the line so that deicer along circuit to Front movement.Ice layer thickness sensor 17 can detect the ice layer thickness on circuit, and send information to microprocessor 3, micro- place Reason device 3 is adjusted to hydraulic-driven bar 7 according to ice layer thickness, on the one hand adjustment height, it is ensured that drill bit 11 will not scratch circuit While being capable of effectively deicing;On the other hand adjustment power, increases the power of hydraulic-driven bar 7 when ice sheet is thicker, improves and bores 11 rotating speed, it is ensured that deicing effect.Reinforcement block 10 can be reinforced to 7 bottom of hydraulic-driven bar, it is to avoid drill bit 11 runs into There is fracture during thicker ice sheet.
Meanwhile, 3 motor 13 of microprocessor causes linking arm to move back and forth about 14, drives percussion hammer 15 that icing is thorough Break into pieces at bottom.The globule on circuit can be siphoned away by absorbent cotton 16, it is to avoid cause secondary icing.26 energy of heating blanket of 1 side wall of housing The temperature in housing 1 is enough improved, is softened ice sheet, is effectively improved deicing efficiency.
While deicing, microprocessor 3 drives oscillating cylinder 18 to swing with movable pendulum knife 19, and the icicle on circuit is pounded Under.Ice storage box 24 can collect the trash ice and ice slag dropped when the icicle and deicing that fall, and salting box 20 is into ice storage box 24 Salting, coordinates the heating blanket 26 of 24 bottom of ice storage box to can speed up the thawing of trash ice.Level sensor 25 can detect ice storage box Water level in 24, infrared sensor 27 can be detected, and send information to microprocessor 3.When not having pedestrian below water level reaches threshold value and deicer, microprocessor 3 drives electronic bull stick 23 to rotate, so as to will storage Salt melt water of mixing in refrigerator 24 swings to ground, helps the ice sheet on ground to melt, while the control alarm 28 of microprocessor 3 sends Alarm, it is to avoid injure pedestrian by a crashing object.
Velocity sensor 4 can detect the pace of deicer, and feed back to microprocessor 3.When velocity sensor 4 When can't detect speed, illustrate that deicer breaks down, now microprocessor 3 will obtain positional information from locating module 5, And positional information is sent to by Surveillance center by wireless communication module, to resume work in time.
A kind of intelligent supply line's deicer provided by the utility model is first with drill bit to the icing on circuit The pressure of the drill is carried out, thicker ice sheet fritter trash ice can be drilled to, is recycled and is tapped hammer icing is thoroughly broken into pieces, absorbent cotton can be by The globule on circuit is siphoned away, it is to avoid cause secondary icing, it is ensured that deicing effect;Hydraulic-driven bar can be adjusted according to ice layer thickness Power, so as to thoroughly by circuit icing remove, the heating blanket of housing sidewall can improve the temperature in housing in addition, soft Change ice sheet, effectively improve deicing efficiency;Icicle on circuit can be pounded down by pendulum knife, it is to avoid icicle causes to damage to deicer Wound, while ice storage box can collect the trash ice and ice slag dropped when icicle and deicing, it is to avoid injure pedestrian by a crashing object, it is ensured that pedestrian's life Safety.
Above example only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than a limitation;Although with reference to aforementioned reality Apply example to be described in detail this utility model, it will be understood by those within the art that:Which still can be to front State the technical scheme described in each embodiment to modify, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic;And these Modification is replaced, can't make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from each embodiment technical scheme of this utility model spirit and Scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of intelligent supply line's deicer, it is characterised in that:Including housing(1), the housing(1)Transverse slat is provided with inside (2), the transverse slat(2)Top is provided with microprocessor(3), velocity sensor(4), locating module(5)And wireless communication module (6), the transverse slat(2)On be fixed with hydraulic-driven bar(7), drive rod(8)And fix bar(9), the hydraulic-driven bar(7)Outward It is provided with reinforcement block(10), the hydraulic-driven bar(7)Front end is provided with drill bit(11), the drive rod(8)Front end is provided with roller (12), the fix bar(9)Front end is provided with motor(13), the motor(13)With linking arm(14)It is fixed, the linking arm (14)Hammer into shape with tapping(15)It is fixed, the fix bar(9)Front end is additionally provided with absorbent cotton(16), the housing(1)Front end is provided with ice Layer thickness sensor(17)And oscillating cylinder(18), the oscillating cylinder(18)With pendulum knife(19)It is connected, the housing(1)Bottom Inwall is provided with salting box(20), the housing(1)Bottom outer wall is provided with connecting rod(21), the connecting rod(21)By bearing(22)With Electronic bull stick(23)It is connected, the electronic bull stick(23)With ice storage box(24)It is fixed, the ice storage box(24)Side wall is provided with water level Sensor(25), the ice storage box(24)Bottom and housing(1)Side wall is equipped with heating blanket(26), the ice storage box(24)Bottom Outside is fixed with infrared sensor(27)And alarm(28).
2. intelligent supply line's deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The locating module(5)For GPS module.
3. intelligent supply line's deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wireless communication module (6)For gsm module.
4. intelligent supply line's deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The roller(12)At least set There are two.
5. intelligent supply line's deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The salting box(20)It is provided with Two.
6. intelligent supply line's deicer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The salting box(20)Relatively Arrange.
7. intelligent supply line's deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting rod(21)In " L " Type.
CN201620878427.6U 2016-08-14 2016-08-14 A kind of intelligent supply line's deicer Expired - Fee Related CN206060136U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620878427.6U CN206060136U (en) 2016-08-14 2016-08-14 A kind of intelligent supply line's deicer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108767794A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-06 日照朝力信息科技有限公司 A kind of cable winter defrosting device
CN109212381A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-15 南昌保莱科技有限公司 A kind of route regular visit equipment based on GPS
CN109217219A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-15 国网四川省电力公司达州供电公司 A kind of removing ice of power transmission line intelligence deicing system
CN110247357A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-17 国网山东省电力公司济南市章丘区供电公司 A kind of deicer of power transmission cable
CN110601120A (en) * 2019-10-30 2019-12-20 国家电网有限公司 Oscillating type high-voltage line deicing machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108767794A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-06 日照朝力信息科技有限公司 A kind of cable winter defrosting device
CN109217219A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-15 国网四川省电力公司达州供电公司 A kind of removing ice of power transmission line intelligence deicing system
CN109217219B (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-05 国网四川省电力公司达州供电公司 Intelligent deicing system for deicing of power transmission line
CN109212381A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-15 南昌保莱科技有限公司 A kind of route regular visit equipment based on GPS
CN109212381B (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-10-16 南昌保莱科技有限公司 GPS-based line regular inspection equipment
CN110247357A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-17 国网山东省电力公司济南市章丘区供电公司 A kind of deicer of power transmission cable
CN110601120A (en) * 2019-10-30 2019-12-20 国家电网有限公司 Oscillating type high-voltage line deicing machine

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Granted publication date: 20170329

Termination date: 20180814