CN206055672U - A kind of multiple duct shunts air feed combustor - Google Patents
A kind of multiple duct shunts air feed combustor Download PDFInfo
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- CN206055672U CN206055672U CN201620943113.XU CN201620943113U CN206055672U CN 206055672 U CN206055672 U CN 206055672U CN 201620943113 U CN201620943113 U CN 201620943113U CN 206055672 U CN206055672 U CN 206055672U
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- air
- combustor
- air channel
- air feed
- feed
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of multiple duct shunts air feed combustor, including body, feeding machanism, air feed system, control device and combustor, the body upper is provided with feeding machanism, and feeding machanism includes hopper, feed pipe, auger and motor, and feeding machanism provides the supply of fuel；Igniter provides the energy of point biomass-burning when starting to burn and when fire extinguishes, control device is provided with below motor, igniter is located in the middle part of body on the inwall of right side, on the inside of body and burning interior is distributed with air feed system, air feed system provides oxygen required during burning, air feed system includes aerator, ignition air duct, the air channel in grate hole, air distribution air channel, the tangential air channel of converter nose, discharge ash lifting air channel, combustor is fixedly connected on the right side of body, deslagging device in body right side wall connects the lower end of combustor, the structure passes through multiple duct air feed, there is provided enough air to burn while the discharge that ash can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to combustor technical field, and specially a kind of multiple duct shunts air feed combustor.
Background technology
At present, using biomass routine can equipment mainly have three classes, a class is the full gasification combustion equipment of biomass, one
Class is to adopt Boiling Combustion, and a class is half gasification automatic combustion.Wherein, the full gasification combustion equipment of biomass is by biomass fuel
Input burner hearth, anoxycausis produce fuel gas.But not only stability is difficult control for this kind equipment, and equipment is fabricated to
, easily there is security incident, therefore is not suitable for substantially industrial applications in Ben Taigao, difficult operation.Using during Boiling Combustion, its burning is fiery
There is more than 5% ash in flame, the suitability is just poor a lot.And cooling etc. is needed using half gasification automatic combustion itself, if
Partial heat energy need to be consumed with itself.For this it is proposed that a kind of multiple duct shunting air feed combustor is used to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multiple duct to shunt air feed combustor, to solve in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of proposition.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of multiple duct shunts air feed combustor, bag
Body, feeding machanism, air feed system, control device and combustor are included, the body upper is provided with feeding machanism, the feeding machine
Structure includes hopper, feed pipe, auger and motor, and the body upper end is provided with hopper, charging aperture and the charging of the hopper lower end
Pipe connects, and auger is provided with the feed pipe, and motor is provided with below the feed pipe, and the motor passes through conveyer belt and feed pipe
Connection, and is provided with control device below motor, the igniter is located in the middle part of body on the inwall of right side, on the inside of the body and
Burning interior is equipped with air feed system；
The air feed system includes aerator, ignition air duct, the air channel in grate hole, air distribution air channel, the tangential air channel of converter nose, row
Material ash lifting air channel, the aerator are located at body inside middle portion, and the ignition air duct is located at combustor left side wall, the stove
The air channel of bridge opening is located in combustor lower wall, and the air distribution air channel is located on the front side wall of combustor, the converter nose Tangential Wind
Road is located on the top and bottom sidewall of combustor converter nose, and the discharge ash lifting air channel is located at combustor lower end, on the right side of the body
Combustor is fixedly connected, the deslagging device is in body right side wall, and deslagging device is connected with the lower end of combustor.
Preferably, sensor is provided with the charging aperture of the hopper lower end, the body upper outer right wall is provided with alarm
Device.
Preferably, the ignition air duct, the air channel in grate hole, air distribution air channel, the tangential air channel of converter nose and discharge ash lifting
Air channel is connected with the air outlet of aerator.
Preferably, the sensor, igniter, air feed system, deslagging device and siren are electrically connected with control dress
Put.
Preferably, the tangential air channel of the converter nose is symmetrical on combustor top and bottom sidewall, and quantity is four.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：This utility model structure is divided into feeding machanism, igniting
Device, air feed system, control device and deslagging device, feeding machanism provide the supply of fuel；Igniter is when burning is started
The energy of point biomass-burning is provided when extinguishing with fire；Air feed system provides oxygen required during burning；The structure is by a windburn
Road, the air channel in grate hole, air distribution air channel, the tangential air channel of converter nose, the cooperation in discharge ash lifting air channel allow biomass fuel
Burn as far as possible abundant, and multiple duct air feed, provide enough air to burn while the discharge that ash can be reduced, can
To improve the efficiency of combustion of equipment and increase the heating load of combustor；Control device by the temperature needed for external equipment and with confession
Wind system is electrically connected with, and adjusts supply air capacity, control device by with positioned at the sensor of hopper lower end, igniter, remove
Slag device and siren are electrically connected with, there is provided lack material, without material and flame-out etc. alarm and the work of control slag removing system, well
Solve the weak point of combustor in prior art.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation；
Fig. 2 is this utility model structure top view；
Fig. 3 is this utility model structure combustor sectional side elevation；
Fig. 4 is this utility model structure combustor cross sectional view.
In figure：1 body, 2 feeding machanisms, 21 hoppers, 211 sensors, 22 feed pipes, 23 augers, 24 motors, 3 igniting dresses
Put, 4 air feed systems, 41 aerators, 42 ignition air ducts, the air channel in 43 grate holes, 44 air distribution air channels, the tangential air channel of 45 converter noses, 46
Discharge ash lifting air channel, 5 control devices, 6 combustor, 7 deslagging devices, 8 sirens.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only this utility model a part of embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of this utility model protection.
Fig. 1-4 are referred to, this utility model provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of multiple duct shunts air feed combustor, including
Body 1, feeding machanism 2, air feed system 4, control device 5 and combustor 6, the body upper are provided with feeding machanism, feeding machine
Structure 2 includes hopper 21, feed pipe 22, auger 23 and motor 24, and 1 upper end of body is provided with hopper 21, sets at 2 lower end charging aperture of hopper
There is sensor 211,1 upper right outer wall of body is provided with siren 8, and the charging aperture of 21 lower end of hopper is connected with feed pipe 22,
Auger 23 is provided with feed pipe 22, motor 24 below feed pipe 22, is provided with, motor 24 is connected with feed pipe 22 by conveyer belt, and
Control device 5 is provided with below motor 24, igniter 3 is located in the middle part of body 1 on the inwall of right side, on the inside of body 1 and in combustor 6
It is equipped with air feed system 4；
Air feed system 4 includes aerator 41, ignition air duct 42, the air channel 43 in grate hole, air distribution air channel 44, converter nose Tangential Wind
Road 45 and discharge ash lifting air channel 46, the tangential air channel in ignition air duct 42, the air channel 43 in grate hole, air distribution air channel 44, converter nose 45
It is connected with the air outlet of aerator 41 with discharge ash lifting air channel 46, aerator 41 is located at 1 inside middle portion of body, puts windburn
Road 42 is located at 6 left side wall of combustor, and the air channel 43 in grate hole is located in 6 lower wall of combustor, and air distribution air channel 44 is located at combustor 6
Front side wall on, the tangential air channel 45 of converter nose be located at 6 converter nose of combustor top and bottom sidewall on, the tangential air channel 45 of converter nose is in combustor 6
Symmetrical on top and bottom sidewall, quantity is four, and discharge ash lifting air channel 46 is located at 6 lower end of combustor, fixed on the right side of body 1
Connection combustor 6, deslagging device 7 is in 1 right side wall of body, and deslagging device 7 is connected with the lower end of combustor 6, control dress
Put 5 electric connection sensors 211, igniter 3, air feed system 4, deslagging device 7 and siren 8.
This utility model structure is divided into feeding machanism 2, igniter 3, air feed system 4, control device 5 and deslagging device 7,
Feeding machanism 2 provides the supply of fuel；Igniter 3 provides the energy of point biomass-burning when starting to burn and when fire extinguishes；
Air feed system 4 provides oxygen required during burning；The structure by ignition air duct 42, the air channel 43 in grate hole, air distribution air channel 44,
The tangential air channel 45 of converter nose, the cooperation in discharge ash lifting air channel 46 allow biomass fuel to burn as far as possible fully, and
Multiple duct air feed, provides enough air to burn while the discharge that can reduce ash, can improve the efficiency of combustion of equipment
With the heating load for increasing combustor；Control device 5 adjusts supply air capacity, control device by being electrically connected with air feed system 4
5 by being electrically connected with the sensor 211 positioned at 1 lower end of hopper, igniter 3, deslagging device 7 and siren 8, there is provided lacks
Material, without material and alarm and the work of control deslagging device 7 such as flame-out, solve well combustor in prior art deficiency it
Place.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
Be appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out various changes in the case of without departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, repair
Change, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of multiple duct shunts air feed combustor, including body (1), feeding machanism (2), air feed system (4), control device
(5), combustor (6) and deslagging device (7), it is characterised in that：Body (1) top is provided with feeding machanism (2), the feed
Mechanism (2) includes hopper (21), feed pipe (22), auger (23) and motor (24), and body (1) upper end is provided with hopper
(21), the charging aperture of hopper (21) lower end is connected with feed pipe (22), is provided with auger (23) in the feed pipe (22), and
Motor (24) is provided with below feed pipe (22), the motor (24) is connected with feed pipe (22) by conveyer belt, the motor
(24) control device (5) is provided with below, right side inwall is provided with igniter (3), the body (1) in the middle part of the body (1)
Air feed system (4) is equipped with inner side and combustor (6)；
The air feed system (4) including aerator (41), ignition air duct (42), the air channel (43) in grate hole, air distribution air channel (44),
The tangential air channel of converter nose (45) and discharge ash lifting air channel (46), the aerator (41) are positioned at body (1) inside middle portion, described
Ignition air duct (42) positioned at combustor (6) left side wall, the air channel (43) in the grate hole in combustor (6) lower wall, institute
Air distribution air channel (44) is stated on the front side wall of combustor (6), the tangential air channel (45) of the converter nose is positioned at combustor (6) converter nose
On top and bottom sidewall, the discharge ash lifting air channel (46) is fixedly connected on the right side of combustor (6) lower end, the body (1)
Combustor (6), the deslagging device (7) is in body (1) right side wall, and deslagging device (7) is connected with the lower end of combustor (6)
Connect.
2. a kind of multiple duct according to claim 1 shunts air feed combustor, it is characterised in that：Hopper (21) lower end
Sensor (211) is provided with charging aperture, body (1) the upper right outer wall is provided with siren (8).
3. a kind of multiple duct according to claim 2 shunts air feed combustor, it is characterised in that：The sensor (211),
Igniter (3), air feed system (4), deslagging device (7) and siren (8) are electrically connected with control device (5).
4. a kind of multiple duct according to claim 1 shunts air feed combustor, it is characterised in that：The ignition air duct
(42), the air channel (43) in grate hole, air distribution air channel (44), the tangential air channel of converter nose (45) and discharge ash lifting air channel (46) are equal
It is connected with the air outlet of aerator (41).
5. a kind of multiple duct according to claim 1 shunts air feed combustor, it is characterised in that：The tangential air channel of the converter nose
(45) symmetrical on combustor (6) top and bottom sidewall, quantity is four.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620943113.XU CN206055672U (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | A kind of multiple duct shunts air feed combustor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620943113.XU CN206055672U (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | A kind of multiple duct shunts air feed combustor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206055672U true CN206055672U (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=58383142
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620943113.XU Active CN206055672U (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | A kind of multiple duct shunts air feed combustor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206055672U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-08-25 CN CN201620943113.XU patent/CN206055672U/en active Active
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