CN206055582U - A kind of synthesis ammonia plug-in type waste heat boiler - Google Patents

A kind of synthesis ammonia plug-in type waste heat boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206055582U
CN206055582U CN201621088317.6U CN201621088317U CN206055582U CN 206055582 U CN206055582 U CN 206055582U CN 201621088317 U CN201621088317 U CN 201621088317U CN 206055582 U CN206055582 U CN 206055582U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
water
gas
trocar sheath
outlet
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621088317.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴珊红
陈光凌
陈建华
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Priority to CN201621088317.6U priority Critical patent/CN206055582U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206055582U publication Critical patent/CN206055582U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model is related to a kind of synthesis ammonia plug-in type waste heat boiler of technical field of petrochemical industry, it is mainly made up of housing, air water outlet, gas outlet, baffle plate, heat-resistant lining, wastewater outlet, rectangular gas distributor, gas access, trocar sheath, inner sleeve, large tubesheet, air water case, inlet water tank, water inlet and rectangle shower nozzle, it is characterised in that:The housing upper is provided with water inlet, inlet water tank, the gentle water out of air water case;Middle part is provided with inner sleeve, gas outlet, trocar sheath and baffle plate;Bottom is provided with gas access, rectangular gas distributor and wastewater outlet;Large tubesheet is connected with trocar sheath, for fixed jacket pipe;Heat-resistant lining is provided with the inside of housing, the heat in housing is not lost totally.This utility model is convenient to use, and dismounting is simple, easy to maintenance, good effect of heat exchange.

Description

A kind of synthesis ammonia plug-in type waste heat boiler
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of synthesis ammonia plug-in type waste heat boiler of technical field of petrochemical industry.
Background technology
Waste heat boiler is the equipment using industrial exhaust heat next life producing steam or hot water, in coal gas chemical industry, synthesis ammonia work The chemical technology fields such as industry, ethylene, sulphuric acid, nitric acid are extensively applied.With the development of industrial technology, one is occurred in that to waste heat boiler A little high temperature, high pressure, the technological requirements of high flow rate, therefore the requirement to waste heat boiler is also more and more higher;Therefore plug-in type used heat Boiler is occurred in that.Plug-in type waste heat boiler is suitable for big gas production, and higher steam pressure and heat-carrying agent are that High Temperature High Pressure is high The operating condition of flow.Its advantage is the elongation that the reason for needing not compensate for because of the temperature difference is caused, and its own has freely stretches, Heating surface heat exchange is uniform, while having simple structure, convenient to install and maintain etc..The current plug-in type in technical field of petrochemical industry Waste heat boiler is broadly divided into single tube plug-in type, tube bank plug-in type and is inverted plug-in type etc..Can release substantial amounts of anti-when ammonia is synthesized Should be hot, reacted high temperature, gases at high pressure are introduced into waste heat boiler from synthetic tower, waste heat therein is reclaimed, steam is produced, as Power and process steam, so as to reduce the purpose of production cost.
The content of the invention
This utility model purpose is to improve the utilization rate that heat is released during ammonia synthesis, there is provided a kind of synthesis ammonia insertion Formula waste heat boiler, it is convenient to use, it is easy to maintenance simple, it is improved heat exchange efficiency.
The technical scheme adopted by this utility model is:
A kind of synthesis ammonia plug-in type waste heat boiler of this utility model, mainly by housing, air water outlet, gas outlet, gear Plate, heat-resistant lining, wastewater outlet, rectangular gas distributor, gas access, trocar sheath, inner sleeve, large tubesheet, air water case, water inlet Case, water inlet and rectangle shower nozzle composition, it is characterised in that:The housing upper is provided with water inlet, inlet water tank, air water case and air water Outlet;Middle part is provided with inner sleeve, gas outlet, trocar sheath and baffle plate;Bottom is provided with gas access, rectangular gas distributor and gives up Water out;Large tubesheet is connected with trocar sheath, for fixed jacket pipe;Heat-resistant lining is provided with the inside of housing, is made in housing Heat is not lost totally.Baffle plate is designed using S-shaped in housing, makes hot-air from along S-shaped flowing increase contact area; Inner sleeve is located at the inside of trocar sheath, and water flows to trocar sheath from inner sleeve;Rectangular gas distributor is designed using rectangular, can be made Hot gas mean allocation after rectangular gas distributor.
Advantage of the present utility model:It is convenient to use, it is not necessary to the relative elongation that compensation is produced because of the temperature difference, can be effective Raising heat transfer effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of synthesis ammonia plug-in type waste heat boiler of this utility model.
Fig. 2 is flow schematic diagram of the gas at baffle plate in Fig. 1.
In figure:1. housing, 2. air water outlet, 3. gas outlet, 4. baffle plate, 5. heat-resistant lining, 6. wastewater outlet, 7. rectangle Gas distributor, 8. gas access, 9. trocar sheath, 10. inner sleeve, 11. large tubesheets, 12. air water casees, 13. inlet water tanks, 14. enter The mouth of a river, 15. rectangle shower nozzles.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described further.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of synthesis ammonia plug-in type waste heat boiler of this utility model, mainly by housing 1, air water outlet 2, Gas outlet 3, baffle plate 4, heat-resistant lining 5, wastewater outlet 6, rectangular gas distributor 7, gas access 8, trocar sheath 9, inner sleeve 10th, large tubesheet 11, air water case 12, inlet water tank 13, water inlet 14 and rectangle shower nozzle 15 are constituted.1 top of the housing is provided with into water Mouth 14, inlet water tank 13,12 gentle water out 2 of air water case;Middle part is provided with inner sleeve 10, gas outlet 3, trocar sheath 9 and baffle plate 4; Bottom is provided with gas access 8, rectangular gas distributor 7 and wastewater outlet 6.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, specific heat transfer process is:Water enters housing 1 from water inlet 14, after rectangle shower nozzle 15 Average is allocated in inlet water tank 13, and the water in inlet water tank 13 passes through inner sleeve 10 toward downstream in trocar sheath 9, while high temperature Gas is entered in housing 1 from gas access 8, is flowed out and is up flowed from rectangular gas distributor 7, S-shaped up along baffle plate 4 Motion, is exchanged heat with trocar sheath 9 while motion, and the water in trocar sheath 9 constantly evaporates and becomes air-water mixture, from lower On flow out from the upper port of trocar sheath 9, in air water case 12, flow out from air water outlet 2.High-temperature gas after heat exchange Decline is become to flow out from air water outlet 2 after cryogenic gas by temperature;If waste water is produced during heat exchange, can go out from waste water Mouth 6 is discharged, and as high-temperature gas is constantly entered from gas access 8, is constantly exchanged heat, it will have increasing air water Produce.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of synthesis ammonia plug-in type waste heat boiler, mainly exports (2), gas outlet (3), baffle plate by housing (1), air water (4), heat-resistant lining (5), wastewater outlet (6), rectangular gas distributor (7), gas access (8), trocar sheath (9), inner sleeve (10), large tubesheet (11), air water case (12), inlet water tank (13), water inlet (14) and rectangle shower nozzle (15) composition, its feature exist In:Housing (1) top is provided with the gentle water out (2) of water inlet (14), inlet water tank (13), air water case (12);Middle part is provided with inner sleeve Pipe (10), gas outlet (3), trocar sheath (9) and baffle plate (4);Bottom be provided with gas access (8), rectangular gas distributor (7) and Wastewater outlet (6);Large tubesheet (11) is connected with trocar sheath (9), for fixed jacket pipe (9);It is provided with resistance in the inside of housing (1) Hot lining (5), makes the heat in housing (1) not lost.
2. one kind according to claim 1 synthesizes ammonia plug-in type waste heat boiler, it is characterised in that:Baffle plate (4) is in housing (1) designed using S-shaped in, hot-air is made from along S-shaped flowing increase contact area;Inner sleeve (10) is positioned at trocar sheath (9) Inside, water flow to trocar sheath (9) from inner sleeve (10).
3. one kind according to claim 1 synthesizes ammonia plug-in type waste heat boiler, it is characterised in that:Rectangular gas distributor (7) designed using rectangular, hot gas can be made to pass through rectangular gas distributor (7) mean allocation afterwards.
CN201621088317.6U 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 A kind of synthesis ammonia plug-in type waste heat boiler Expired - Fee Related CN206055582U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621088317.6U CN206055582U (en) 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 A kind of synthesis ammonia plug-in type waste heat boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621088317.6U CN206055582U (en) 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 A kind of synthesis ammonia plug-in type waste heat boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206055582U true CN206055582U (en) 2017-03-29

Family

ID=58367714

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621088317.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206055582U (en) 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 A kind of synthesis ammonia plug-in type waste heat boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206055582U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108800085A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-13 四川科新机电股份有限公司 A kind of waste heat boiler of no tube sheet

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108800085A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-13 四川科新机电股份有限公司 A kind of waste heat boiler of no tube sheet
CN108800085B (en) * 2018-08-01 2024-04-16 四川科新机电股份有限公司 Waste heat boiler without pipe plate

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170329

Termination date: 20170928