CN206050270U - A kind of material of counting grain machine is rejected and buffer storage - Google Patents

A kind of material of counting grain machine is rejected and buffer storage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206050270U
CN206050270U CN201621058518.1U CN201621058518U CN206050270U CN 206050270 U CN206050270 U CN 206050270U CN 201621058518 U CN201621058518 U CN 201621058518U CN 206050270 U CN206050270 U CN 206050270U
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level
grades
feed bin
blanking channel
rejected
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621058518.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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钟振东
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Abstract

This utility model is related to packaging facilities technical field, and especially a kind of material of counting grain machine is rejected and buffer storage.It includes that top is provided with charging aperture and bottom is provided with the blanking channel of discharging opening, material detection device is equiped with the charging aperture of blanking channel, blanking channel is interior and is from top to bottom sequentially provided with one-level feed bin and two grades of feed bins, rejecting material mouth is offered on blanking channel and on the side wall of one-level feed bin, one-level rotary valve is equiped with one-level feed bin, two grades of rotary valves in two grades of feed bins, are equiped with.This utility model can carry out space separation and conversion to one-level feed bin and two grades of feed bins respectively by the spinning movement of one-level rotary valve and two grades of rotary valves and homing action, incessantly non-compliant material can quickly be rejected and quantitative collection and packaging are carried out to standard compliant material, it is not only advantageous to improve the efficiency of packaging production, reduces cost of labor, and is also beneficial to ensure the quality of material package by reducing the intervention of anthropic factor.

Description

A kind of material of counting grain machine is rejected and buffer storage
Technical field
This utility model is related to packaging facilities technical field, and especially a kind of material of counting grain machine is rejected and buffer storage.
Background technology
It is well known that counting grain machine is a kind of to be widely used in the numerous areas such as medicine, food, five metals, toy Automatic packaging equipment, its effect are to carry out counting to materials such as graininess, lamellar, capsule or pills automatically to think subsequently Quantitative package provide condition.
At present, traditional counting grain machine is caused its presence as follows due to limiting by factors such as structure design and functional design Problem:1st, automatically non-compliant material rapidly cannot be rejected, it is by taking pharmaceuticals industry as an example, due to per bottle or every The drug particles of bag have quantity and standard regulation, and traditional counting grain machine mostly only needs to carry out accurate metering to drug particles , then, after drug particles are quantitatively encased in packing container, then drug particles are identified by human eye, and When reject non-compliant drug particles and supplement respective numbers and standard compliant drug particles;This mode not only can be tight Packaging efficiency is reduced again and human cost and time cost are higher, and be easy to vision occur after working long hours due to workman Fatigue, so as to cause the qualification rate of product generally relatively low;2nd, machine construction is excessively complicated, it is impossible to follow-up material package equipment Or production line is effectively merged, the efficiency packed can be affected to a certain extent, while packing timber also can be caused indirectly The waste of material or material.
Therefore, it is necessary to improvement project is proposed to existing counting grain machine or its important building block, with to greatest extent Ground meets actual packaging production needs.
Utility model content
For the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art is present, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of material of counting grain machine to pick Except and buffer storage.
To achieve these goals, this utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of material of counting grain machine is rejected and buffer storage, and it includes that top is provided with charging aperture and bottom is provided with discharging The blanking channel of mouth, is equiped with a material for being acquired to the parameter of material and detects on the charging aperture of the blanking channel Device, is sequentially provided with the blanking channel and from top to bottom one-level feed bin and two grades of feed bins, on the blanking channel and A rejecting material mouth is offered on the side wall of one-level feed bin, be equiped with the one-level feed bin one for by separation one-level material One-level rotary valve of the inner space in storehouse so that charging aperture to be conducted with rejecting material mouth or turn on charging aperture and two grades of feed bins, One is equiped with two grades of feed bins for by separating the inner space of two grades of feed bins with by the conducting of one-level feed bin and discharging opening Two grades of rotary valves.
Preferably, the one-level rotary valve includes an one-level revolving door piece being installed in one-level feed bin, and the blanking leads to One is equiped with the outer wall in road for driving the one-level driver rotated in one-level feed bin by one-level revolving door piece, described one One-level cambered surface stopper slot is offered in two opposed inner walls of level feed bin;What the one-level revolving door piece was formed when rotating Outer circle wall is mutually attached with the groove face of one-level cambered surface stopper slot, and the rejecting material mouth is through one of one-level cambered surface stopper slot It is distributed and communicates with one-level feed bin.
Preferably, the one-level driver includes being installed on the outer wall of blanking channel one-level drive motor, through The side wall distribution of one-level feed bin and with the one-level revolving door piece one-level axostylus axostyle being connected, the outer end for being installed in one-level axostylus axostyle the 1st Level drive and the second primary transmission wheel being installed on the output shaft of one-level drive motor, the first primary transmission wheel lead to Cross primary transmission band to be connected with the second primary transmission wheel.
Preferably, the port lower wall surface for rejecting material mouth is one by rejecting the inner top side of material mouth towards rejecting the outer of material mouth The inclined inclined-plane of extreme direction under side.
Preferably, it also includes a garbage collection box, and the garbage collection box is arranged in the outside of blanking channel and is located at Reject the lower section of material mouth.
Preferably, two grades of rotary valves include two grades of revolving door pieces being installed in two grades of feed bins, and the blanking leads to Be equiped with the outer wall in road one for drive the two-stage actuator that rotated in two grades of feed bins of two grades of revolving door pieces, described two One or two grades of cambered surface stopper slots are offered in two opposed inner walls of level feed bin;Two grades of revolving door pieces are formed when rotating Outer circle wall mutually attach with the groove face of two grades of cambered surface stopper slots.
Preferably, the two-stage actuator includes being installed on the outer wall of blanking channel secondary drive motor, through The side wall distribution of two grades of feed bins and with two grades of revolving door pieces two grades of axostylus axostyles being connected, be installed in two grades of axostylus axostyles outer end the one or two Level drive and the second stage transmission wheel being installed on the output shaft of secondary drive motor, first stage transmission wheel are led to Cross secondary transmission band to be connected with the second stage transmission wheel.
As a result of such scheme, this utility model pass through the spinning movement of one-level rotary valve and two grades of rotary valves and Homing action can carry out space separation and conversion to one-level feed bin and two grades of feed bins respectively, can incessantly to non-compliant Material is quickly rejected and is carried out quantitative collection and packaging to standard compliant material, is not only advantageous to improve packaging production Efficiency, reduction cost of labor, and be also beneficial to ensure the quality of material package by reducing the intervention of anthropic factor;Its structure It is simple compact, be conducive to lifting the production efficiency that counting grain machine even ensures production line, push away with very strong practical value and market It is wide to be worth.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure assembling schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure relation schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural decomposition diagram of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is structure operating state schematic diagram () of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is structure operating state schematic diagram (two) of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is structure operating state schematic diagram (three) of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is structure operating state schematic diagram (four) of this utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but this utility model can be by right It is required that the multitude of different ways for limiting and covering is implemented.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of material of counting grain machine that the present embodiment is provided is rejected and buffer storage, and it includes top End is provided with charging aperture a and bottom is provided with the blanking channel 1 of discharging opening b, on the charging aperture a of blanking channel 1 is equiped with one For the parameter of material is acquired material detection device 2 (which can carry out the selection of concrete device as the case may be, than Such as vision inspection apparatus conventional on the market at present or electronic eye etc., known, vision inspection apparatus can be when material passes through The information such as the profile of Real-time Collection material, physical dimension and color, and electronic eye then using material by when block electricity The time of sub- eye is used as the parameter information of material), it is sequentially provided with blanking channel 1 and from top to bottom one-level feed bin c With two grades of feed bin d, and rejecting material mouth e is offered on blanking channel 1 and on the side wall of one-level feed bin c, meanwhile, Be equiped with one-level feed bin c one for by separate one-level feed bin c inner space with by charging aperture a with rejecting material mouth e phase lead One-level rotary valve 3 that is logical or turning on charging aperture a and two grades of feed bin d, correspondingly, in two grades of feed bin d being equiped with one is used for By separating two grade rotary valves 4 of the inner space of two grades of feed bin d so that one-level feed bin c and discharging opening b to be turned on.
With this, when material is delivered to the position of charging aperture a by other devices using counting grain machine and sets required counting Quantity after, make material seriatim by material detection device 2 (canonical parameter of material can be set in advance);Using thing Material detection means 2 detects the parameter by material, when the parameter of material is not inconsistent with canonical parameter, by one-level rotary valve 3 Control make its by charging aperture a with reject material mouth e conducting so that non-compliant material via reject material mouth e it is disallowable; When the parameter of material is consistent with canonical parameter, then which can be made by charging aperture and two grades of material by the control to one-level rotary valve 3 Storehouse d is conducted, so that standard compliant material is entered in two grades of feed bin d (now delaying as one using two grades of feed bin d Cryopreservation device, will standard compliant material carry out temporary transient storage), then make to meet mark by the control to two grades of rotary valves 4 Accurate material finally can be discharged from blanking channel 1 via discharging opening b and (certainly, can be arranged in the position of discharging opening b and such as wrap The packing container R such as pack, Packaging Bottle, so as to directly quantitative package can be carried out to material);Certainly, also material can be carried out by The detection criticized and process, i.e.,:When the batch materials for being counted quantity are all fallen in one-level feed bin c by material detection device 2 Afterwards, if quantity or standard that material detection device 2 detects material are not inconsistent with the quantity and standard for setting, recycle one Level rotary valve 3 unifies the material of this batch is discharged via material mouth e is rejected, if conformance with standard, the material of this batch is arranged Enter in two grades of feed bin d and finally packing container R is entered via discharging opening b;Based on this, by one-level rotary valve 3 and two grades of rotations The spinning movement of rotary valve 4 and homing action, quickly can be rejected and to meeting to non-compliant material incessantly The material of standard carries out quantitative collection and packaging, is not only advantageous to improve the efficiency of packaging production, reduces cost of labor, Er Qietong The intervention for crossing reduction anthropic factor is also beneficial to ensure the quality of material package.
For the structure for optimizing whole device to greatest extent, it is ensured that the compactedness between structure member, the one of the present embodiment Level rotary valve 3 includes an one-level revolving door piece being installed in one-level feed bin c, and a use is equiped with the outer wall of blanking channel 1 In the one-level driver 5 for driving one-level revolving door piece to be rotated in one-level feed bin c, two in one-level feed bin c are relatively interior One-level cambered surface stopper slot f is offered on wall;The outer circle wall formed when rotating by one-level revolving door piece is limited with one-level cambered surface Position groove f groove face mutually attach, and reject material mouth e then through one of one-level cambered surface stopper slot f be distributed and with one-level feed bin c Communicate.With this, using inside of the alignment between one-level revolving door piece and one-level cambered surface stopper slot f to one-level feed bin c Space is separated and changes, and with reference to shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 7, Fig. 4 is one-level revolving door piece (now charging aperture a under normal station Isolate with two grades of feed bin d and rejecting material mouth e), when the material of detection is not inconsistent standardization, using one-level driver 5 Control one-level revolving door piece is close to one-level cambered surface stopper slot f and is rotated clockwise, so that reject material mouth e communicating with charging aperture a So that material is discharged (state i.e. as shown in Figure 5) from rejecting material mouth e;It is when the material conformance with standard of detection, then available The control one-level revolving door piece of one-level driver 5 is rotated counterclockwise, so that charging aperture a is communicated with two grades of feed bin d (i.e. such as Fig. 6 Shown state), quantitative and standard compliant material is unified to bag by dispatch with the action effect finally using two grades of rotary valves 4 In packaging container R (state i.e. as shown in Figure 7).
To ensure the stationarity of 3 rotation of one-level rotary valve, while simplifying the structure of whole device, this enforcement to greatest extent Example one-level driver 5 include the one-level drive motor 51 being installed on the outer wall of blanking channel 1, through one-level feed bin c's The distribution of side wall and with the one-level revolving door piece one-level axostylus axostyle 52 being connected, the first primary transmission of the outer end for being installed in one-level axostylus axostyle 52 Wheel 53 and the second primary transmission wheel 54 being installed on the output shaft of one-level drive motor 51, wherein, the first primary transmission wheel 53 are connected with the second primary transmission wheel 54 by primary transmission band 55;With the rotating action of this available and drive motor 51 To realize to the counterclockwise of one-level revolving door piece or rotate clockwise control;Certainly the one-level driver 5 of the present embodiment can be adopted The modes such as belt transmission, chain drive, may also be employed meshed transmission gear or gear+screw drive etc. mode.
To ensure that disallowable material successfully can be discharged in material mouth e from rejecting, and avoid because of the delay of material and Easily cause rotary valve and clamping stagnation occur or generation the problems such as device breaks down, the port of rejecting material mouth e of the present embodiment Lower wall surface be one by reject material mouth e inner top side towards reject material mouth e outside under the inclined inclined-plane of extreme direction.
For can the disallowable material of real-time collecting, the device of the present embodiment also includes a garbage collection box g, garbage collection Box g is installed in or is arranged in the outside of blanking channel 1 and positioned at the lower section for rejecting material mouth e.
In addition, two grades of rotary valves 4 of the present embodiment and two grades of feed bin d also refer to one-level rotary valve 3 and one-level feed bin c Structure be configured, i.e.,:Two grades of rotary valves 3 include two grades of revolving door pieces being installed in two grades of feed bin d, in blanking channel Be equiped with 1 outer wall one for drive the two-stage actuator 6 that rotated in two grades of feed bin d of two grades of revolving door pieces, two One or two grades of cambered surface stopper slot h are offered in two opposed inner walls of level feed bin d;What two grades of revolving door pieces were formed when rotating Outer circle wall is mutually attached with the groove face of two grades of cambered surface stopper slot h.
In the same manner, as a preferred version, the two-stage actuator 6 of the present embodiment also refers to the structure of one-level driver 5 Form is configured, i.e.,:Including the secondary drive motor being installed on the outer wall of blanking channel 1, through the side of two grades of feed bin d Wall be distributed and with two grades of revolving door pieces two grades of axostylus axostyles being connected, be installed in two grades of axostylus axostyles outer end the first stage transmission wheel and The second stage transmission wheel being installed on the output shaft of secondary drive motor, the first stage transmission wheel pass through secondary transmission band and the Two stage transmission wheels are connected.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present utility model is not thereby limited, Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that every utilization this utility model description and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly transport Used in other related technical fields, it is included in the same manner in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of material of counting grain machine is rejected and buffer storage, it is characterised in that:It includes that top is provided with charging aperture and bottom The blanking channel of discharging opening is provided with, one is equiped with the charging aperture of the blanking channel for being acquired to the parameter of material Material detection device, be sequentially provided with the blanking channel and from top to bottom one-level feed bin and two grades of feed bins, it is described fall A rejecting material mouth is offered on material passage and on the side wall of one-level feed bin, one is equiped with the one-level feed bin for passing through Separate the inner space of one-level feed bin with by charging aperture with reject material mouth and be conducted or charging aperture and two grades of feed bins are turned on One-level rotary valve, one is equiped with two grades of feed bins for by separating the inner space of two grades of feed bins with by one-level feed bin and Two grades of rotary valves of discharging opening conducting.
2. a kind of material of counting grain machine as claimed in claim 1 is rejected and buffer storage, it is characterised in that:The one-level rotation Valve includes an one-level revolving door piece being installed in one-level feed bin, be equiped with the outer wall of the blanking channel one for drive one The one-level driver rotated in one-level feed bin by level revolving door piece, opens up in two opposed inner walls of the one-level feed bin There is one-level cambered surface stopper slot;Outer circle wall and the groove of one-level cambered surface stopper slot that the one-level revolving door piece is formed when rotating Face mutually attaches, and the rejecting material mouth is distributed through one of one-level cambered surface stopper slot and is communicated with one-level feed bin.
3. a kind of material of counting grain machine as claimed in claim 2 is rejected and buffer storage, it is characterised in that:The one-level drives Device includes that the one-level drive motor being installed on the outer wall of blanking channel, the side wall through one-level feed bin are distributed and revolve with one-level Revolving door piece be connected one-level axostylus axostyle, be installed in one-level axostylus axostyle outer end the first primary transmission wheel and be installed in one-level drive horse The second primary transmission wheel on the output shaft for reaching, the first primary transmission wheel pass through primary transmission band and the second primary transmission wheel It is connected.
4. a kind of material of counting grain machine as claimed in claim 2 is rejected and buffer storage, it is characterised in that:The rejecting material mouth Port lower wall surface be one by reject material mouth inner top side towards reject material mouth outside under the inclined inclined-plane of extreme direction.
5. a kind of material of counting grain machine as claimed in claim 3 is rejected and buffer storage, it is characterised in that:It is also useless including one Material disposable box, the garbage collection box are arranged in the outside of blanking channel and positioned at the lower section for rejecting material mouth.
6. a kind of material of counting grain machine as claimed in claim 1 is rejected and buffer storage, it is characterised in that:Two grades of rotations Valve includes two grades of revolving door pieces being installed in two grades of feed bins, be equiped with the outer wall of the blanking channel one for drive two The two-stage actuator rotated in two grades of feed bins by level revolving door piece, opens up in two opposed inner walls of two grades of feed bins There are one or two grades of cambered surface stopper slots;Two grades of revolving door pieces outer circle wall that formed and two grades of cambered surface stopper slots when rotating Groove face is mutually attached.
7. a kind of material of counting grain machine as claimed in claim 6 is rejected and buffer storage, it is characterised in that:The secondary drive Device includes that the secondary drive motor being installed on the outer wall of blanking channel, the side wall through two grades of feed bins are distributed and revolve with two grades Revolving door piece be connected two grades of axostylus axostyles, be installed in two grades of axostylus axostyles outer end the first stage transmission wheel and be installed in secondary drive horse The second stage transmission wheel on the output shaft for reaching, first stage transmission wheel pass through secondary transmission band and the second stage transmission wheel It is connected.
CN201621058518.1U 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 A kind of material of counting grain machine is rejected and buffer storage Expired - Fee Related CN206050270U (en)

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CN201621058518.1U CN206050270U (en) 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 A kind of material of counting grain machine is rejected and buffer storage

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621058518.1U CN206050270U (en) 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 A kind of material of counting grain machine is rejected and buffer storage

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106218988A (en) * 2016-09-14 2016-12-14 钟振东 The material of a kind of counting grain machine is rejected and buffer storage
CN111392254A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-07-10 三一汽车制造有限公司 Material bin and asphalt mixing plant

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106218988A (en) * 2016-09-14 2016-12-14 钟振东 The material of a kind of counting grain machine is rejected and buffer storage
CN106218988B (en) * 2016-09-14 2019-05-28 钟振东 A kind of material of counting grain machine is rejected and buffer storage
CN111392254A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-07-10 三一汽车制造有限公司 Material bin and asphalt mixing plant

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170329

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