The content of the invention
Existing scallop processing process efficiency is low, high cost technical problem in order to solve for this utility model, there is provided one
Plant efficiency high, the shellfish automatic processing device of low cost.
This utility model provides a kind of shellfish automatic processing device, including automatic clearing apparatuss, automatic steaming plant, vibration
Segregation apparatuss, automatic bubbling cleaning device, automatic sorting device and automatic dry in the sun transmitting device;
Automatic clearing apparatuss include support, rotary screen, feeding funnel, motor and sparge pipe, and support is connected with roller, rotary screen
In support and by roller supporting, feeding funnel, sparge pipe and motor are connected on the support, and rotary screen is provided with entrance
And outlet, feeding funnel is located at the porch of rotary screen, and the output shaft of motor is connected with the excircle of rotary screen by drive mechanism;
Rotary screen is provided with hole, is connected with helical blade on the inwall of rotary screen along its length;Sparge pipe is located inside rotary screen;
Automatically steaming plant includes feeding funnel, pond, inclined shaft network chain band, steaming and decocting chamber enclosure and discharge bucket, cure bag
Inside the shell is connected with upper wire chain belt, lower net chain belt and steam jet from top to bottom, and steaming and decocting chamber enclosure is provided with entrance and exit,
Feeding funnel is connected with pond, and inclined shaft network chain band is connected between the entrance of pond and steaming and decocting chamber enclosure, discharge bucket and steaming and decocting
The outlet connection of chamber enclosure;
Vibration separate equipment includes rectangular frame, sieve bucket, vibrating motor and vibrating motor support, vibrating motor support and sieve
Bucket connection, vibrating motor are connected with vibrating motor support;The side of sieve bucket is connected with two spring installing plates, and opposite side is connected with
Two spring installing plates;Each spring installing plate is connected with spring installation axle;Rectangular frame is connected with lower spring installation axle, on
Connected by spring between spring installation axle and lower spring installation axle;Sieve bucket is provided with hole;
Automatically bubbling cleaning device includes casing, reducing motor, stainless (steel) wire band, flanged ball valve, bubbling plate and filter screen, method
Blue ball valve is connected with casing, and reducing motor is connected with stainless (steel) wire band, and the lower end of stainless (steel) wire band is stretched in casing;Bubbling plate connects
It is connected in casing, filter screen is connected in casing, filter screen is located at the top of bubbling plate;Bubbling plate is provided with gas hole;
Preferably, a diameter of 2-4cm in the hole on rotary screen, the output shaft of the motor in automatic clearing apparatuss are connected with chain
Wheel, the excircle of rotary screen porch are connected with the sprocket wheel by chain.
Preferably, automatic steaming plant also includes lifting motor, motor one and motor two, lifting motor and inclined shaft net
Chain belt connects, and motor one is connected with upper wire chain belt, and motor two is connected with lower net chain belt;Lower net chain belt and upper wire chain belt
Between spacing be 10~30cm.
Preferably, the hole in sieve bucket is circular hole, and the diameter of circular hole is 20mm-50mm.
Preferably, the quantity of roller is 16, and 16 rollers are divided into four groups, every group of four rolling;Four groups of rollers are wherein
Two groups of two ends for being connected to support, in addition two groups of medium positions for being connected to support;Two companies in every group of four rolling
The side of support is connected to, two other is connected to the opposite side of support.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are to save manpower, improve work efficiency, reduce production cost, while
Also improve product quality.
This utility model further feature, by the description of detailed description below, is clearly stated that.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of automatic clearing apparatuss;
Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart of automatic clearing apparatuss;
Fig. 3 is the side view of automatic clearing apparatuss;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of helical blade;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of automatic steaming plant;
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the axonometric chart of vibration separate equipment;
Fig. 8 is the front view of vibration separate equipment;
Fig. 9 is the left view of vibration separate equipment;
Figure 10 is the top view of vibration separate equipment;
Figure 11 is the structural representation that vibration separate equipment upper pin is installed;
Figure 12 is the axonometric chart of automatic bubbling cleaning device;
Figure 13 is the front view of automatic bubbling cleaning device;
Figure 14 is the top view of automatic bubbling cleaning device;
Figure 15 is the sectional view of A-A in Figure 14;
Figure 16 is the axonometric chart of automatic sorting device;
Figure 17 is the front view of automatic sorting device;
Figure 18 is the top view of automatic sorting device;
Figure 19 is the structural representation of sieve plate;
Figure 20 is the axonometric chart of automatic dry in the sun transmitting device;
Figure 21 is the front view of automatic dry in the sun transmitting device;
Figure 22 is the axonometric chart of automatic dry in the sun transmitting device;
Figure 23 is the left view of Figure 22;
Figure 24 is the partial enlarged drawing in Figure 22 at I;
Figure 25 is the sectional view of A-A in Figure 23;
Figure 26 be II in Figure 25 at partial enlarged drawing;
Figure 27 is the structural representation of dry in the sun streamline.
Reference numeral explanation:
1. support;2. stainless steel drum is sieved;3. feeding funnel;4. reclaiming plate;5. plate is derived;6. roller;7. motor;8. chain
Bar;9. helical blade;10. sparge pipe;11. feeding funnels, 12. ponds, 13. steaming and decocting chamber enclosures, 14. discharge buckets, 15. inclined shafts
Network chain band, 16. steam jets, 17. lower net chain belts, 18. upper wire chain belts, 19. lifting motors, 20. motors one, 21. motors
Two;22. rectangular frames;23. sieve buckets;24. vibrating motors;25. vibrating motor supports;26. springs;27. spring installing plates;28.
Upper spring installation axle;29. lower spring installation axles;30. casings;31. reducing motors;32. stainless (steel) wire bands;33. flanged ball valves;
34. spillway holes;35. bubbling plates;36. filter screens;37. tracheas;38. air inlets;39. baffle plates;40. rectangular frames, 41. first splicings
Plate, 42. second splicing plates, 43. the 3rd splicing plates, 44. the 4th splicing plates, 45. the 5th splicing plates, 46. the 6th splicing plates, 47.
Sieve plate, 48. first portable plates, 49. second portable plates, 50. the 3rd portable plates, 51. the 4th portable plates, 52. first portable plates are solid
Determine frame, 53. second portable plate fixed mounts, 54. the 3rd portable plate fixed mounts, 55. the 4th portable plate fixed mounts, 56. motors, 57.
First area, 58. second areas, 59. the 3rd regions, 60. the 4th regions, 61. the 5th regions, 62. the 6th regions.63. supports;
64. guide rails;65. conveyer belts;66. mobility frameworks;67. conveyer belt cylinders one;68. conveyer belt cylinders two;69. conveyer belt cylinders
Three;70. rollers;71. fixed blocks;72. chains;73. delivery sheets;74. belt-driven motors;75. mobility framework motors;
76. shelfs;77. guipures;78. reducing motors.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-4, automatic clearing apparatuss include support 1, stainless steel drum sieve 2, feeding funnel 3, reclaiming plate 4, derive
Plate 5, motor 7, sparge pipe 10.Support 1 is mounted with that 6,16,16 rollers, 6 points of roller is four groups, every group of four rolling.Per group four
Two in individual roller 6 are arranged on the side of support 1, and two other is arranged on the opposite side of support 1.The two ends of support 1 respectively set
One group of roller is put, the middle part of support 1 arranges two groups of rollers.Stainless steel drum sieve 2 is arranged between four groups of rollers, stainless steel drum
Sieve 2 by four groups of roller supportings support 1 zone line.
Feeding funnel 3 is arranged on support 1, positioned at the porch of stainless steel drum sieve 2.Reclaiming plate 4 is arranged on support 1,
Positioned at the exit of stainless steel drum sieve 2.Derive plate 5 to be arranged on support 1, positioned at the lower section of stainless steel drum sieve 2.Sparge pipe
10 are arranged on support 1, and which is located on the centrage of stainless steel drum sieve 2.
Motor 7 is arranged on support 1, and the output shaft of motor 7 is connected with sprocket wheel, and stainless steel drum sieves the cylindrical of 2 entrance
Week is connected with sprocket wheel by chain 8.The entrance of the output shaft of motor 7 and stainless steel drum sieve 2 can also pass through belt drive
Other drive mechanisms such as structure, gear drive connect.The activation point of stainless steel drum sieve 2 is not limited to entrance, can be whole
The optional position of individual rotary screen.
Stainless steel drum sieve 2 is provided with several holes, a diameter of 2-4cm in hole.Along long on the inwall of stainless steel drum sieve 2
Degree direction is connected with helical blade 9.
Sparge pipe 10 is provided with several water jets along its length, and the high-pressure hydraulic pump of peripheral hardware is connected with sparge pipe 10 by pipeline
Connect.
Automatic clearing apparatuss using method is, starts motor 7, motor 7 by chain gear transmission drive stainless steel drum sieve 2 with
Roller 6 is support rotating, and high-pressure hydraulic pump works makes sparge pipe 10 eject water under high pressure to surrounding.By from treating for salvaging out in the sea
The scallop of cleaning is poured in feeding funnel 3, and feeding funnel 3 is sent into the entrance of stainless steel drum sieve 2 by scallop, and stainless steel drum sieve 2 revolves
While turning, helical blade 9 also rotates, and in the presence of helical blade 9, scallop rolls and going out to stainless steel drum sieve 2 up and down
The debris such as the silt of scallop case surface just can be washed, be washed by the movement of mouth direction, the water under high pressure that sparge pipe 10 sprays
The hole of the debris from rustless steel rotary screen 2 such as silt fall in derivation plate 5, clean scallop is just from rustless steel rotary screen 2
Outlet is discharged on reclaiming plate 4, is finally collected.
The cleaning process of above scallop shell realizes automatic charging, cleaning, substitutes manual cleaning, saves manpower, carry
High production efficiency, reduces production cost, and cleaning performance is more preferable.
As seen in figs. 5-6, automatic steaming plant includes feeding funnel 11, pond 12, steaming and decocting chamber enclosure 13, discharge bucket 14, steams
Boil and in chamber enclosure 13, be connected with steam jet 16, lower net chain belt 17 and upper wire chain belt 18, upper wire chain belt 18 is located at lower floor
Network chain is located at the top of steam jet 16 with 17 top, lower net chain belt 17.
Spacing between lower net chain belt 17 and upper wire chain belt 18 is 10cm -30cm.
The outlet of feeding funnel 11 is stretched in pond 12.Inclined shaft network chain is stretched in pond 12 with 15 lower end, upper end position
In the porch of steaming and decocting chamber enclosure 13, inclined shaft network chain is located at the top of 17 end of lower net chain belt with 15 upper end.Slope
It is 60 ° to lift angle of the network chain with 15 and horizontal plane.Discharge bucket 14 is connected with the outlet of steaming and decocting chamber enclosure 13.
Lifting motor 19 is connected with inclined shaft network chain band 15, and lifting motor 19 is used to drive inclined shaft network chain band 15 to transport
Turn.
Motor 1 is connected with upper wire chain belt 18, and motor 1 is used to drive upper wire chain belt 18 to operate.
Motor 2 21 is connected with lower net chain belt 17, and motor 2 21 is used to drive lower net chain belt 17 to operate.
Thermometer, pressure gauge, relief valve are provided with steaming and decocting chamber enclosure 13.
During use, steam jet 16 sprays vapourss, makes the cure bag in steaming and decocting chamber enclosure 13 reach 100 DEG C, will pass through
Scallop after aforementioned automatic matting is processed pours pond 12 into from feeding funnel 11, and scallop is cleaned in the clear water in pond 12
One time.Inclined shaft network chain lifts the scallop in water in lower net chain belt 17 with 15, upper wire chain belt 18 and lower floor's network chain
Band 17 is operated simultaneously, is moved to upper left side in space of the scallop between upper wire chain belt 18 and lower net chain belt 17, is so fanned
Shellfish is just cooked in steaming and decocting room.The scallop for cooking is fallen in discharge bucket 14 from the outlet of steaming and decocting chamber enclosure 13, then from going out
The output of hopper 14 is for further processing.
In digestion process, scallop is clamped by upper wire chain belt 18 and lower net chain belt 17, can fix scallop, can be improved
Cooking effect.Automatically digestion process realizes automatic charging, automatic steaming and decocting and self-emptying, saves manpower, improves work
Efficiency, reduces production cost, while also improving cooking effect.
As illustrated in figures 7-11, vibration separate equipment includes rectangular frame 22, sieve bucket 23, vibrating motor 24, vibrating motor
Frame 25, spring 26, spring installing plate 27 and upper spring installation axle 28, vibrating motor support 25 are connected with sieve bucket 23, vibrating motor
24 are connected with vibrating motor support 25.
Two spring installing plates 27 are installed in the side of sieve bucket 23, and opposite side relative position also installs two spring installing plates
27.Each spring installing plate 27 is connected with two upper spring installation axles 28, and one has eight upper spring installation axles 28.
Rectangular frame 22 is provided with and 28 quantity identical lower spring installation axle 29 of upper spring installation axle, and one has under eight
Spring installation axle 29.
Connected with spring 26 between upper spring installation axle 28 and lower spring installation axle 29, i.e. one end of spring 26 is enclosed within bullet
In spring installation axle 28, the other end is enclosed within lower spring installation axle 29.One kind has eight springs 26.
Sieve bucket 23 is located in the central space of rectangular frame 22, and which is supported on eight springs 26.Sieve bucket 23 and rectangle frame
Relation is not directly fixedly connected between frame 22.
Sieve bucket 23 is provided with several holes, circular hole of the preferred diameter in 20mm-50mm.
During use, the scallop for boiling is poured in sieve bucket 23 from the output of discharge bucket 14, Vibration on Start-up motor 24, vibrating motor
24 drive sieve buckets 23 carry out of reciprocating vibration to support with spring 26, and scallop meat just comes off from scallop shell, completes separating shell and meat, divide
Fall down in hole of the scallop meat for separating out from sieve bucket 23.Said process realizes being automatically separated for scallop meat and shell, saves people
Power, improves work efficiency, reduces production cost.
As shown in figs. 12-15, the scallop meat isolated is cleaned automatically through automatic bubbling cleaning device, automatic bubbling
Cleaning device includes casing 30, reducing motor 31, stainless (steel) wire band 32, flanged ball valve 33, bubbling plate 35, filter screen 36, trachea 37
With baffle plate 39.Flanged ball valve 33 is connected with the bottom of casing 30, the inner space of flanged ball valve 33 and casing 30.Reducing motor 31
It is connected with stainless (steel) wire band 32, stainless (steel) wire is stretched in casing 30 with 32 lower end.Bubbling plate 35 is arranged in casing 30, filter screen
36 are arranged in casing 1, and filter screen 36 is located at the top of bubbling plate 35.
Bubbling plate 35 is hollow structure, and its upper surface is provided with several gas holes.Trachea 37 is connected with bubbling plate 35, trachea
37 are provided with air inlet 38, and the air inlet of trachea 37 is located at the outside of casing 30.Trachea 37 is connected with bubbling plate 35.
Baffle plate 39 is connected with the inwall of casing 30, and baffle plate 39 is near stainless (steel) wire band 32.
The both sides of casing 30 are provided with spillway hole 34.
During use, first from flanged ball valve 33 to injected clear water in casing 30, water is made not have drainage screen 36, the water level upper limit does not surpass
Cross spillway hole 34.Secondly, in the clear water pending scallop meat poured in casing 30 by conveyor-belt apparatus, using air pump
Air is passed through to bubbling plate 35 by trachea 37, gas hole of the air from bubbling plate 35 is exported upwards, forms many bubbles,
It has been achieved in that the cleaning to scallop meat.After cleaning certain hour, then start reducing motor 31 and drive stainless (steel) wire band 32 to revolve
Turn, cleaned scallop meat is just pulled out with 32 by stainless (steel) wire, complete whole washing and cleaning operation automatically.
As illustrated in figs. 16-19, automatic sorting device include rectangular frame 40, the first splicing plate 41, the second splicing plate 42,
Three splicing plates 43, the 4th splicing plate 44, the 5th splicing plate 45, the 6th splicing plate 46, sieve plate 47, the first portable plate 48, second are lived
Dynamic plate 49, the 3rd portable plate 50, the 4th portable plate 51, motor 56, the first splicing plate 41, the second splicing plate 42, the 3rd splicing plate
43rd, the 4th splicing plate 44, the 5th splicing plate 45, the 6th splicing plate 46 are arranged on the bottom of rectangular frame 40.First portable plate 48
Upper end be connected with the top of rectangular frame 40 by the first portable plate fixed mount 52, lower end is connected with sieve plate 47.Second is movable
The upper end of plate 49 is connected with the top of rectangular frame 40 by the second portable plate fixed mount 53, and lower end is connected with sieve plate 47.3rd
The upper end of portable plate 50 is connected with the top of rectangular frame 40 by the 3rd portable plate fixed mount 54, and lower end is connected with sieve plate 47.
The upper end of the 4th portable plate 51 is connected with the top of rectangular frame 40 by the 4th portable plate fixed mount 55, and lower end is connected with sieve plate 47
Connect.
Sieve plate 47 is located at the centre position of rectangular frame 40.First splicing plate 41, the second splicing plate 42, the 3rd splicing plate
43rd, the 4th splicing plate 44, the 5th splicing plate 45, the 6th splicing plate 46 are located at the lower section of sieve plate 47.
Multiple holes are provided with sieve plate 47, of different sizes according to hole is divided into zones of different, are first area 57, second respectively
Region 58, the 3rd region 59, the 4th region 60, the 5th region 61, the 6th region 62.The diameter in the hole on each region is not
Together, for sifting out the scallop meat of different size size.First splicing plate 41 faces first area 57, and the second splicing plate 42 is just right
Second area 58, the 3rd splicing plate 43 faces the 3rd region 59, and the 4th splicing plate 44 faces the 4th region 60, and the 5th connects
Flitch 45 faces the 5th region 61, and the 6th splicing plate 46 faces the 6th region 62.
First portable plate 48, the second portable plate 49, the 3rd portable plate 50 and the 4th portable plate 51 are fabricated from a flexible material.
The output shaft of motor 56 is connected with eccentric, and rocking bar is connected with eccentric, and sieve plate 47 is connected with rocking bar.
During use, the scallop meat after the process of pressure pulse cleaning operation is poured on by conveyor-belt apparatus on sieve plate 47, is opened
Galvanic electricity machine 56, motor 56 are rotated with movable eccentric wheel, and eccentric drives sieve plate 47 to move back and forth along 40 length direction of rectangular frame, no
With the scallop meat of size just from first area 57, second area 58, the 3rd region 59, the 4th region 60, the 5th area on sieve plate 47
Drop in domain 61, the hole in the 6th region 62 first splicing plate 41, the second splicing plate 42, the 3rd splicing plate 43, the 4th splicing plate 44,
In 5th splicing plate 45, the 6th splicing plate 46.First splicing plate 41, the second splicing plate 42, the 3rd splicing plate 43, the 4th splicing plate
44th, the size of the scallop meat that the 5th splicing plate 45, the 6th splicing plate 46 are received is differed, and be which shows different big
The classification of little scallop meat.
As shown in Figure 20-26, automatic dry in the sun transmitting device includes support 63, and the both sides of support 63 are respectively mounted a guide rail
64, one has two guide rails.Conveyer belt 65 is arranged on the medium position of support 63.Belt-driven motor 74 and mobility framework are driven
Galvanic electricity machine 75 is arranged on the end of support 63, and conveyer belt 65 is connected with belt-driven motor 74 by cylinder.
The two bottom sides of mobility framework 66 respectively install two rollers 70, a total four rolling 70.Four rolling 70 is supported
On two guide rails 64.Fixed block 71 is connected with the bottom of mobility framework 66, and chain 72 is connected with fixed block 71, and chain 72 passes through
Sprocket wheel is connected with mobility framework motor 75.
Conveyer belt cylinder 1 is arranged on the bottom of mobility framework 66, and conveyer belt cylinder 2 68 is arranged on mobility framework 66
Top, conveyer belt cylinder 3 69 are arranged on the bottom of mobility framework 66.Conveyer belt cylinder 2 68 and conveyer belt cylinder 3 69 are located at
The side of mobility framework 66, conveyer belt cylinder 1 are located at the opposite side of mobility framework 66.Conveyer belt 65 is from conveyer belt cylinder one
67 lower section is by after up around conveyer belt cylinder 2 68, bypassing conveyer belt cylinder 3 69, conveyer belt cylinder 1 still further below
Conveyer belt part forms 30 °~60 ° of the gradient and conveyer belt cylinder 2 68 between, and the gradient of 45 ° of setting is optimal.
Delivery sheet 73 is arranged in mobility framework 66, and delivery sheet 73 is located at the lower section of conveyer belt cylinder 2 68.Delivery sheet 73
Downward-sloping 20 °~60 °, downward-sloping 30 ° optimal.Delivery sheet 73 is provided with groove.
During use, drying frame or dry in the sun streamline being got out in advance, starting mobility framework motor 75, mobility framework is driven
Galvanic electricity machine 75 by chain 72 drive fixed block 71 move, fixed block 71 drive mobility framework 66 move on guide rail 64, make with
The delivery sheet 73 of the connection of mobility framework 66 is moved at drying frame or dry in the sun streamline.Then, the scallop meat after sorting is passed through
Conveyor-belt apparatus are poured on the conveyer belt 65 being horizontal and (right side of 65 part of conveyer belt of the gradient are formed in Fig. 2
Point), starting belt-driven motor 74 makes conveyer belt 65 mobile (on the basis of Fig. 2) from right to left, and scallop meat is through forming slope
The conveyer belt part of degree is dropped on delivery sheet 73, and scallop meat falls down in drying frame or dry in the sun streamline again from delivery sheet 73
On, finally carry out outdoor dry in the sun operation.
As shown in figure 27, which includes shelf 76, guipure 77 and reducing motor 78 for the structure of dry in the sun streamline, guipure 77 and subtracts
Speed motor 78 connects, and reducing motor 78 is arranged on shelf 76, and guipure 77 is arranged in the middle of shelf 76.
It should be noted that this device is not limited to process scallop, the marine products such as other shellfishes can also be processed.
The above only to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not limited to this utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is every in claim of the present utility model
In the range of restriction, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. all should be within protection domain of the present utility model.