CN206037555U - Rapid cooling device and refrigerator - Google Patents

Rapid cooling device and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206037555U
CN206037555U CN201620920009.9U CN201620920009U CN206037555U CN 206037555 U CN206037555 U CN 206037555U CN 201620920009 U CN201620920009 U CN 201620920009U CN 206037555 U CN206037555 U CN 206037555U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chilling
capillary tube
vaporizer
outfan
cold
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Active
Application number
CN201620920009.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周忠利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Hualing Co Ltd, Midea Group Co Ltd, Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620920009.9U priority Critical patent/CN206037555U/en
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Publication of CN206037555U publication Critical patent/CN206037555U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a rapid cooling device and refrigerator, this rapid cooling device includes rapid cooling room, rapid cooling evaporimeter and rapid cooling board, the rapid cooling inboard has the cavity, is provided with the refrigerant in the cavity, rapid cooling evaporimeter and rapid cooling board set up indoorly at the rapid cooling, rapid cooling evaporimeter and the contact of rapid cooling board. In case rapid cooling evaporimeter refrigeration, the rapid cooling board can transmit the volume of cold rapidly to the heat pipe effect can take place for the refrigerant of rapid cooling inboard, and the article above making are cooled off fast, has accelerated greatly to have been realized the most genuine rapid cooling function by the cooling rate of cooling object.

Description

A kind of quenching apparatus and refrigerator
Technical field
This utility model is related to household electrical appliance technical field, specifically refers to a kind of quenching apparatus and be provided with this chilling fill The refrigerator put.
Background technology
Current refrigerator does not have quench chamber, and consumer is all that the thing for needing fast-refrigerating is placed on refrigerating chamber, cause by It is freezing.The chilling space of some refrigerator publicity is all to be freezed by air door or whole compartment together, and cooling rate is too slow, much Man's Demands can not be met.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of energy fast-refrigerating to reduce pending food temperature Quenching apparatus.
The technical scheme that this utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of quenching apparatus, including quench chamber, chilling There is in vaporizer and chill plate, the chill plate cavity, in the cavity, cold-producing medium is provided with;The chilling vaporizer and institute State chill plate to be arranged in the chilling room, the chilling vaporizer is contacted with the chill plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Once cold can be transmitted rapidly by chilling evaporator refrigeration, chill plate, and Cold-producing medium in chill plate can occur heat pipe effect so that article above is quickly cooled down, and greatly accelerates cooled object The rate of cooling of body, realizes Chilling function truly.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, this utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, the chilling vaporizer is arranged horizontally in the bottom of the quench chamber, and the chill plate is horizontally disposed simultaneously It is placed in the top of the chilling vaporizer.
It is to increase the contact area of chill plate and chilling vaporizer and treat using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme The contact area of food and chill plate is processed, freezing efficiency is improved.
Further, the chill plate undulate structure.
It is to increase the surface area of chill plate using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme, improves and pending food Contact area.
Further, the bottom of the cavity is provided with the cold-producing medium of liquid.
Further, also including drip tray, the drip tray is arranged in the chilling room and is located at the chilling vaporizer Lower section.
Further, the chill plate is made of metal.
Using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme be made of metal chill plate transmission cold it is more rapid.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of energy fast-refrigerating to reduce pending food temperature Refrigerator.
The technical scheme that this utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of refrigerator, including casing, refrigerating chamber, pressure Urgency described in contracting machine, condenser, refrigerating evaporator, freezing capillary tube, chilling capillary tube, switching valve and any of the above-described technical scheme Device for cooling;The refrigerating chamber, the compressor, the condenser, the freezing capillary tube, the chilling capillary tube, described cut Change valve and the quench chamber is arranged in the casing, it is indoor that the refrigerating evaporator is arranged on the freezing;The switching valve With first port, second port and the 3rd port;The outfan of the compressor is connected with the input of the condenser, institute The outfan for stating condenser is connected with the first port, and the second port is connected with the input of the freezing capillary tube, The outfan of the freezing capillary tube is connected with the input of the refrigerating evaporator, the outfan of the refrigerating evaporator and institute State the input connection of compressor;3rd port is connected with the input of the chilling capillary tube, the chilling capillary tube Outfan be connected with the input of the chilling vaporizer, the outfan of the chilling vaporizer and the input of refrigerating evaporator End connection.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are identical with a kind of above-mentioned beneficial effect of quenching apparatus, and here is not being repeated.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, this utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, also including device for drying and filtering, the device for drying and filtering is arranged on the connection condenser and described first On the pipeline of port.
Further, also including cold room, the cold room is arranged in the casing, and the quench chamber is arranged on described cold Hide indoor.
Further, also including cold preservation capillary tube and refrigeration evaporator, the refrigeration evaporator is arranged in the cold preservation room, The cold preservation capillary tube is arranged in the casing;The second port is connected with the input of the cold preservation capillary tube, described The outfan of cold preservation capillary tube is connected with the outfan of the refrigeration evaporator, the outfan of the refrigeration evaporator and the pressure The input connection of contracting machine.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of refrigerator part-structure schematic diagram of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of refrigerator refrigeration system structural representation of this utility model.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1st, quench chamber, 2, chilling vaporizer, 3, chill plate, 4, drip tray, 5, casing, 6, compressor, 7, condenser, 8, cold Freeze vaporizer, 9, freezing capillary tube, 10, chilling capillary tube, 11, switching valve, 12, device for drying and filtering, 13, cold preservation capillary tube, 14, Refrigeration evaporator.
Specific embodiment
Principle of the present utility model and feature are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality It is new, it is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, a kind of quenching apparatus, including quench chamber 1, chilling vaporizer 2 and chill plate 3,2 He of chilling vaporizer Chill plate 3 is arranged in quench chamber 1.
Chill plate 3 is made of metal, overall undulate structure, and its internal tool cavity.In the cavity of chill plate 3 The interior cold-producing medium for arranging liquid, the volume of cold-producing medium are less than the volume of cavity.
Chilling vaporizer 2 and chill plate 3 are horizontally disposed, and chilling vaporizer 2 is arranged on the bottom of quench chamber 1, chill plate 3 It is placed in the top of chilling vaporizer 2 and contacts with chilling vaporizer 2.
Drip tray 4 is additionally provided with the lower section of chilling vaporizer 2.
During work, chilling vaporizer 2 freezes, and cold can be transmitted rapidly by chill plate 3, and the cold-producing medium in chill plate 3 Heat pipe effect can occur so that article above is quickly cooled down, greatly accelerate the rate of cooling of object to be cooled, realize Chilling function truly
Embodiment two
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of refrigerator, including casing 5, is provided with refrigerating chamber, cold room in casing 5, and cold Hide indoor setting quench chamber 1.
Refrigerating evaporator 8 is arranged on freezing interior, and refrigeration evaporator 14 is arranged in cold preservation room, and chilling vaporizer 2 is arranged In quench chamber 1.
Compressor 6, condenser 7, freezing capillary tube 9, chilling capillary tube 10, cold preservation capillary tube is also provided with casing 5 13 and device for drying and filtering 12.As shown in Fig. 2 switching valve 11 has first port, second port and the 3rd port;Compressor 6 Outfan is connected with the input of condenser 7, and the outfan of condenser 7 is connected with the input of device for drying and filtering 12, dried The outfan of filter 12 is connected with the first port of switching valve 11, and second port is connected with the input of freezing capillary tube 9, is freezed The outfan of capillary tube 9 is connected with the input of refrigerating evaporator 8, the outfan of refrigerating evaporator 8 and the input of compressor 6 Connection;3rd port of switching valve 11 is connected with the input of chilling capillary tube 10, the outfan and chilling of chilling capillary tube 10 The input connection of vaporizer 2, the outfan of chilling vaporizer 2 are connected with the input of refrigerating evaporator 8;The of switching valve 11 Two-port netwerk is connected with the input of cold preservation capillary tube 13, and the outfan of cold preservation capillary tube 13 is connected with the input of refrigeration evaporator 14 Connect, the outfan of refrigeration evaporator 14 is connected with the input of compressor 6.
When actually used, switching valve 11 selects dynamoelectric switching valve 11.
In order to improve the effect of chilling, really realize chilling, chilling vaporizer 2 is arranged horizontally in into the bottom of quench chamber 1, And chill plate 3 is placed at the top of chilling vaporizer 2, in order to improve the contact area of chill plate 3 and chilling vaporizer 2, equally will 3 horizontal positioned of chill plate.
Chill plate 3 is made of metal, and undulate structure, has cavity, be provided with the system of liquid in cavity in which Cryogen, in order to leave enough spaces, the cold-producing medium the whole cavity of underfill of liquid to the liquefaction of cold-producing medium.
Arrow in Fig. 2 represents the flow direction of cold-producing medium.When refrigerator normally freezes, path is connected by dynamoelectric switching valve 11 Freezing capillary tube 9 and cold preservation capillary tube 13, chilling capillary tube 10 are closed.When Chilling function is set, electronic switching Path tangential chilling capillary tube 10 is freezed capillary tube 9 and cold preservation capillary tube 13 is closed by valve 11, and cold-producing medium passes through chilling capillary tube Be introduced into chilling vaporizer 2 to freeze after 10 throttling expansions, then refrigerating evaporator 8 is out entered back into afterwards from chilling vaporizer 2 and entered Row refrigeration.Cold is forwarded to chill plate 3 by chilling vaporizer 2, passes to rapidly cold after expanded by cold But object, realizes Chilling function.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " horizontal ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outward ", " suitable The orientation of the instruction such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings Or position relationship, be for only for ease of description this utility model and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply indication device or Element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limit of the present utility model System.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include at least one this feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two It is individual, three etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, it is for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected or integral;Can be It is mechanically connected, or electrically connects;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two The connection of element internal or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise clearly restriction.For the common skill of this area For art personnel, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in this utility model can be understood as the case may be.
In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score Can be the first and second feature directly contacts, or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.And, first is special Levy second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or only Represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be with Be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show Example ", or the description of " some examples " etc. mean specific features with reference to the embodiment or example description, structure, material or spy Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, the schematic table to above-mentioned term State.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be with Combined in any one or more embodiments or example in an appropriate manner.Additionally, in the case of not conflicting, this area Technical staff the feature of the different embodiments or example described in this specification and different embodiment or example can be entered Row is combined and is combined.
Although embodiment of the present utility model has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is Exemplary, it is impossible to it is interpreted as to restriction of the present utility model, one of ordinary skill in the art is in scope of the present utility model It is interior above-described embodiment to be changed, be changed, being replaced and modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of quenching apparatus, it is characterised in that including quench chamber (1), chilling vaporizer (2) and chill plate (3), the chilling There is in plate (3) cavity, in the cavity, cold-producing medium is provided with;Chilling vaporizer (2) and the chill plate (3) are arranged on In quench chamber (1), chilling vaporizer (2) are contacted with the chill plate (3).
2. a kind of quenching apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that chilling vaporizer (2) are arranged horizontally in institute State the bottom of quench chamber (1), chill plate (3) horizontally disposed top for being placed in chilling vaporizer (2).
3. a kind of quenching apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that chill plate (3) undulate structure.
4. a kind of quenching apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cold-producing medium is liquid, the cold-producing medium Volume of the volume less than the cavity.
5. a kind of quenching apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including drip tray (4), drip tray (4) It is arranged in the quench chamber (1) and is located at the lower section of chilling vaporizer (2).
6. a kind of quenching apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that chill plate (3) are made of metal.
7. a kind of refrigerator, it is characterised in that including casing (5), refrigerating chamber, compressor (6), condenser (7), refrigerating evaporator (8), freeze a kind of chilling dress described in capillary tube (9), chilling capillary tube (10), switching valve (11) and any one of claim 1 to 6 Put;The refrigerating chamber, the compressor (6), the condenser (7), freezing capillary tube (9), the chilling capillary tube (10), switching valve (11) and the quench chamber (1) are arranged in the casing (5), and refrigerating evaporator (8) are arranged on The freezing is indoor;Described switching valve (11) have first port, second port and the 3rd port;Compressor (6) it is defeated Go out end to be connected with the input of the condenser (7), the outfan of condenser (7) is connected with the first port, described Second port is connected with the input of freezing capillary tube (9), the outfan and the frozen steamed of freezing capillary tube (9) The input connection of device (8) is sent out, the outfan of refrigerating evaporator (8) is connected with the input of the compressor (6);It is described 3rd port is connected with the input of chilling capillary tube (10), outfan and the chilling of chilling capillary tube (10) The input connection of vaporizer (2), the outfan of chilling vaporizer (2) are connected with the input of refrigerating evaporator (8).
8. a kind of refrigerator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also including device for drying and filtering (12), the dry filter Device (12) is arranged on connection condenser (7) and the pipeline of the first port.
9. a kind of refrigerator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also including cold room, the cold room is arranged on described In casing (5), quench chamber (1) is arranged in the cold preservation room.
10. a kind of refrigerator according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also including cold preservation capillary tube (13) and refrigeration evaporator (14), refrigeration evaporator (14) are arranged in the cold preservation room, and cold preservation capillary tube (13) are arranged on the casing (5) It is interior;The second port is connected with the input of cold preservation capillary tube (13), the outfan of cold preservation capillary tube (13) with The outfan connection of refrigeration evaporator (14), the outfan of refrigeration evaporator (14) are defeated with the compressor (6) Enter end connection.
CN201620920009.9U 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Rapid cooling device and refrigerator Active CN206037555U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620920009.9U CN206037555U (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Rapid cooling device and refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620920009.9U CN206037555U (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Rapid cooling device and refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206037555U true CN206037555U (en) 2017-03-22

Family

ID=58307582

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620920009.9U Active CN206037555U (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Rapid cooling device and refrigerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206037555U (en)

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