CN104101154A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104101154A
CN104101154A CN201310445058.2A CN201310445058A CN104101154A CN 104101154 A CN104101154 A CN 104101154A CN 201310445058 A CN201310445058 A CN 201310445058A CN 104101154 A CN104101154 A CN 104101154A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
storeroom
vaporization chamber
cold
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310445058.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
申载勋
薛慧燕
徐畅晧
朴龙周
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LG Electronics Inc
Original Assignee
LG Electronics Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LG Electronics Inc filed Critical LG Electronics Inc
Publication of CN104101154A publication Critical patent/CN104101154A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/08Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation using ducts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/062Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
    • F25D17/065Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators with compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • F25D11/022Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures with two or more evaporators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/061Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation through special compartments

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

A refrigerator including a main body with a first storage compartment and a first evaporation compartment provided within the main body in order to cool the first storage compartment. The refrigerator also includes a second storage compartment independently provided in the first storage compartment and maintained at a temperature lower than a temperature of the first storage compartment; and a second evaporation compartment located at a rear side of the second storage compartment to cool the second storage compartment. The front surface of the second evaporation compartment is provided with a cool air exhaust port and a cool air inlet.

Description

Refrigerator
The cross reference of related application
The priority of the korean patent application that it is 10-2013-0035087 that the application requires in the application number of submission on April 1st, 2013, quotes its full content in this application by reference.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator.
Background technology
Conventionally, refrigerator, can be at the storage space cryopreservation food of the inside of being covered by door as a kind of household electrical appliance.For this reason, refrigerator is configured to and can utilizes by carrying out with the cold-producing medium circulating at refrigerating circulation system the cold air that heat exchange produces, and comes the inside in cold storage space, thus the food of storing with optimum state depository.
Recently, superior along with the variation of dietetic life and product, refrigerator is tending towards maximizing gradually, multifunction, and the refrigerator that has user-friendly various structures and facilitate device that going on the market.
Particularly, the trend in the consumer demand that can carry out to be starkly lower than the temperature of freezer temperature the independent storage space of frozen food is increased gradually.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes in order to meet necessity as above, the object of the invention is to, a kind of refrigerator can be provided, and this refrigerator has the space that is independent of refrigerating chamber or refrigerating chamber, utilizes this space can be at short notice that food is extremely but cold with the temperature lower than freezer temperature.
The refrigerator that is used for the embodiments of the invention of reaching object as above comprises: body, is used to form the first storeroom; The first vaporization chamber, is formed at a side of above-mentioned body, for cooling above-mentioned the first storeroom; The second storeroom, is formed at the inside of above-mentioned the first storeroom independently, and maintains the temperature lower than the temperature of above-mentioned the first storeroom; And second vaporization chamber, at cooling above-mentioned second storeroom of rear side of above-mentioned the second storeroom, be formed with cold gas exhausting outlet and cold airflow entrance at the front surface of above-mentioned the second vaporization chamber.
The refrigerator of embodiments of the invention has following effect.
The first, drawer appliance that can be freezing with the temperature lower than freezer temperature in the setting of the inside of refrigerating chamber, has advantages of and can effectively store the food that need to store in various temperature.
The second, the load condition of refrigerating chamber or refrigerating chamber is provided for the independent evaporation element of IQF, no matter how, can keep constant by the state of extremely cold storeroom all the time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram that the extremely cold storeroom system of embodiments of the invention is shown.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of extremely cold storeroom system.
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal sectional view with the refrigerator of extremely cold storeroom.
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal sectional view that the refrigerator of the structure of the extremely cold vaporization chamber of another embodiment of the present invention is shown.
Detailed description of the invention
In the following detailed description of preferred embodiment being carried out with reference to exemplary accompanying drawing, also can implement concrete preferred embodiment of the present invention.Make those skilled in the art can implement the present invention by the detailed description of embodiment, and should be appreciated that not departing from its spirit or scope of the present invention, can carry out the variation of logical construction, machinery, electricity and chemical property.For fear of unnecessary details, so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention, this explanation will be omitted some information well known by persons skilled in the art.Therefore, detailed description below does not have limiting meaning, and scope of the present invention is only defined by described technical scheme.
Below, describe with reference to the accompanying drawings specific embodiments of the invention in detail.But the present invention is not limited to the embodiment that discloses thought of the present invention, by increase, change and the deletion of other structural elements, can easily proposes other inventions or be included in other embodiment in thought range of the present invention.And the extremely cold storeroom of embodiments of the invention is applicable to the refrigerator of all forms.For example, the extremely cold storeroom of embodiments of the invention goes for refrigerating chamber and is formed on the refrigerator of type side by side of putting type refrigerator and refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber at the bottom of the refrigerating chamber of the downside that refrigerating chamber is top typed, refrigerating chamber is formed on refrigerating chamber of the upside of refrigerating chamber and be formed on the left and right sides.
The refrigerator of embodiments of the invention comprises: body, is used to form the first storeroom; The first vaporization chamber, is formed at a side of above-mentioned body, for cooling above-mentioned the first storeroom; The second storeroom, is formed at the inside of above-mentioned the first storeroom independently, and maintains the temperature lower than the temperature of above-mentioned the first storeroom; And second vaporization chamber, at cooling above-mentioned second storeroom of rear side of above-mentioned the second storeroom, forming cold air at the front surface of above-mentioned the second vaporization chamber has outlet and cold airflow entrance.
And the refrigerator of embodiments of the invention also comprises: the first evaporimeter, is configured in above-mentioned the first vaporization chamber; The second evaporimeter, is configured in above-mentioned the second vaporization chamber; And cooling fan, be configured in above-mentioned the second vaporization chamber.
And above-mentioned the first evaporimeter and the second evaporimeter comprise fin tube type heat exchanger.
And above-mentioned the second storeroom comprises: housing (case), be connected with above-mentioned the second vaporization chamber, and realize thermal insulation with above-mentioned the first vaporization chamber, drawer, is accommodated in above-mentioned housing; Above-mentioned drawer comprises: receiver, be accommodated in the inside of above-mentioned housing, be formed with cold air hole at the back side of above-mentioned receiver, door, be formed at above-mentioned receiver before.
And the refrigerator of embodiments of the invention is characterised in that, also comprises main grate, above-mentioned main grate is used for dividing above-mentioned the first vaporization chamber and above-mentioned the first storeroom; Above-mentioned the second vaporization chamber is fixed on the front surface of above-mentioned main grate.
And, the invention is characterized in, the front surface of the back side of housing and above-mentioned the second vaporization chamber is close to; Above-mentioned the second storeroom and above-mentioned the second vaporization chamber are connected by above-mentioned cold airflow entrance and cold gas exhausting outlet.
And, the invention is characterized in, above-mentioned main grate is close at the back side of above-mentioned housing, and above-mentioned the second vaporization chamber is contained in the inside of above-mentioned housing completely.
And, the invention is characterized in, above-mentioned the first storeroom is the refrigerating chamber maintaining below freezing temperature; Above-mentioned the second storeroom is the extremely cold storeroom maintaining lower than the temperature of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram that the extremely cold storeroom system of embodiments of the invention is shown, Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of extremely cold storeroom system, and Fig. 3 is the longitudinal sectional view with the refrigerator of extremely cold storeroom.
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3, the extremely cold storeroom system 1 of embodiments of the invention comprises extremely cold storeroom 10 and cooling package, and wherein, extremely cold storeroom system 1 maintains the temperature lower than refrigerating chamber, and described cooling package is for the inside of cooling above-mentioned extremely cold storeroom 10.
Particularly, in the refrigerator of extremely cold storeroom system 1 with embodiments of the invention, the inside of body 30 is formed with refrigerating chamber 20 and refrigerating chamber (not shown).And above-mentioned body 30 is made up of shell (outer case) 303, inner casing (inner case) 301 and the heat insulation layer 302 between above-mentioned shell 303 and above-mentioned inner casing 301.And, form above-mentioned extremely cold storeroom 10 in the side of refrigerating chamber 20 of the inside that is formed at above-mentioned body 30.And, in the front of above-mentioned inner casing 301, main grate 15 is installed, between above-mentioned main grate 15 and inner casing 301, be configured for the main evaporator 18 of refrigerated compartment and refrigerating chamber 20.Therefore, can be by the space being formed between above-mentioned main grate 15 and inner casing 301, the definition space of accommodating above-mentioned main evaporator 18 is evaporator main chamber 31.And above-mentioned main evaporator 18 can be finned tube evaporator.
The cold air cooling by above-mentioned main evaporator 18 is fed into above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 20 and refrigerating chamber along cold air stream.And the cold air recovery holes 151 of the bottom side of the cold air that is supplied to above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 20 by being formed at above-mentioned main grate 15 flows into above-mentioned evaporator main chamber 31 again.And the condensed water producing in above-mentioned evaporator main chamber 31 is discharged to Machine Room 32 1 sides of the lower end that is formed at above-mentioned body 30 by osculum (not shown).And, can be according to the capacity of refrigerator, form one or more above-mentioned main evaporators 18.For example, in the case of the few refrigerator of capacity, applicable single main evaporator 18, and cold air is moved by cold airflow road direction refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber.Or, the in the situation that of refrigerator capacious, can be individually formed refrigerating chamber main evaporator and refrigerating chamber main evaporator, make to be only supplied to refrigerating chamber by the cooling cold air of refrigerating chamber main evaporator, only be supplied to refrigerating chamber and be frozen the cooling cold air of chamber main evaporator.In this case, refrigerating chamber cold air does not flow into refrigerating chamber one side, thereby has advantages of that the taste of food of the inside of refrigerating chamber does not flow into refrigerating chamber.
On the other hand, can be configured for the housing unit of receiving food at above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 20 or refrigerating chamber.Taking refrigerating chamber 20 as example, can be configured in the inside of refrigerating chamber 20 multiple shelves 201 of accommodating food or container in the mode separating along above-below direction, can be formed for receiving in the inside of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 20 receiver 202 of above-mentioned food.
The extremely cold storeroom 10 of embodiments of the invention can be formed at a side of the inside of refrigerating chamber 20, also can be formed at the space between shelf and shelf.
On the other hand, for make extremely cold storeroom temperature maintain lower than the cooling package of the temperature of refrigerating chamber comprise above-mentioned extremely cold evaporimeter 16, accommodate above-mentioned extremely cold evaporimeter 16 extremely cold vaporization chamber 13, be contained in the inside of above-mentioned extremely cold vaporization chamber 13 and for making the utmost point thermantidote 14 of circulating cold air.Above-mentioned extremely cold evaporimeter 16 can be fin tube type heat exchanger, and above-mentioned extremely cold evaporimeter 16 can be connected side by side with above-mentioned main evaporator 18.Therefore, carrying out extremely when cold function, the aperture of adjustable transfer valve, makes cold-producing medium to above-mentioned extremely cold evaporimeter 16 1 side flow.
Particularly, above-mentioned extremely cold vaporization chamber 13 can be the case (housing) that forms the box (box) of predetermined chamber in inside.And, be formed for highlightedly accommodating the fan case 131 of above-mentioned utmost point thermantidote 14 at the front surface of above-mentioned extremely cold vaporization chamber 13.And, form and discharge grid 133 at the front surface of said fans case 131.And, be formed for making cold air to turn back to the return-air grid 132 of above-mentioned extremely cold vaporization chamber 13 at the bottom of said fans case 131 front surface.
And above-mentioned extremely cold vaporization chamber 13 is fixed on the front surface of the gripper shoe that is defined as cover (shroud) 17, above-mentioned main grate 15 is fixed and be installed on to above-mentioned cover 17.Can be formed for installing in above-mentioned main grate 15 the cover installing hole 152 of above-mentioned cover 17.
On the other hand, above-mentioned extremely cold storeroom 10 comprises housing 11 and drawer 12, and wherein, housing 11 is made up of adiabatic wall, forms chamber in inside, and front openings, and drawer 12 is introduced above-mentioned housing 11 or draws from above-mentioned housing 11 in the mode of sliding.Above-mentioned housing 11 can be fixed on wall or the above-mentioned shelf 201 of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 20.And the front surface of the back side of above-mentioned housing 11 and above-mentioned extremely cold vaporization chamber 13 is close to.That is, be only contained in the inside of above-mentioned housing 11 from the outstanding said fans case 131 of the front surface of above-mentioned extremely cold vaporization chamber 13 and above-mentioned return-air grid 132 parts, the space segment of accommodating above-mentioned extremely cold evaporimeter 16 is configured in the outside of above-mentioned housing 11.
Particularly, above-mentioned drawer 12 comprises receiver 121 and door 122, and wherein, receiver 121 is for receiving food, and door 122 is vertically formed before above-mentioned receiver 121.And, can form at the back side of above-mentioned receiver 121 multiple cold air hole 124, and form slide rail 123 in the two sides of above-mentioned receiver 121.And, form guide rail 111 in the two sides, inside of above-mentioned housing 11, make the slide rail 123 and above-mentioned guide rail 111 combinations of above-mentioned receiver 121.And, in the time introducing above-mentioned receiver 121 to above-mentioned housing 11 or draw above-mentioned receiver 121 from above-mentioned housing 11, above-mentioned slide rail 123 along above-mentioned guide rail 111 forwards, backwards direction move.Roller can be installed and substitute above-mentioned slide rail 123, can guide roll be installed in the inner side of above-mentioned housing 11, also can form track and roller simultaneously.
On the other hand, in the time that above-mentioned receiver 121 is accommodated in above-mentioned housing 11 completely, the dorsal edge portion of above-mentioned door 122 is close to the front surface of above-mentioned housing 11 completely, prevents that cold air from leaking to outside.Although not shown, also can make the sealed parts in the back side of the above-mentioned door 122 contacting with the front surface of above-mentioned housing 11 surround, to block cooling gas leakage.Above-mentioned seal member also can surround the front of above-mentioned housing 11.And, the length of above-mentioned receiver 121 can be extended to following degree, that is, be accommodated in completely under the state of above-mentioned housing 11 at above-mentioned receiver 121, make the back side of above-mentioned receiver 121 contact or separate a little with the front surface of said fans case 131.
The cooling procedure of extremely cold storeroom 10 to the embodiments of the invention with said structure describes.
First, input temperature for extremely cold instruction or extremely cold storeroom if be judged as higher than design temperature, automatically carried out utmost point blowdown firing.Utmost point blowdown firing refers to that cold-producing medium is converted to the freeze cycle running of cold-producing medium to above-mentioned extremely cold evaporimeter 13 1 side flow to the freeze cycle of main evaporator 18 1 side flow.Above-mentioned extremely cold evaporimeter 13 is connected side by side with above-mentioned main evaporator 18, thereby by switch operating or the regulation of transfer valve, controls cold-producing medium to above-mentioned extremely cold evaporimeter 13 1 side flow.Or, also need to be undertaken refrigerant circulation by above-mentioned main evaporator 18 at the state of the load increase in refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, can be by the aperture of control valve, make a part for cold-producing medium to above-mentioned main evaporator 18 1 side flow, and make a residue part for cold-producing medium to above-mentioned extremely cold evaporimeter 13 1 side flow.As other method, before beginning is extremely cold, first, make cold-producing medium to above-mentioned main evaporator 18 1 side flow, temperature of refrigerating chamber is carried out to supercooling with the temperature lower than design temperature, by extremely above-mentioned extremely cold evaporimeter 16 1 sides of the flow transition of cold-producing medium, carry out extremely cold afterwards.
If cold-producing medium is to above-mentioned extremely cold evaporimeter 16 1 side flow, by cooling with design temperature the temperature of the inside of above-mentioned extremely cold vaporization chamber 13, the above-mentioned extremely cold storeroom fan 14 that is contained in said fans case 131 will be worked, along with above-mentioned extremely cold storeroom fan 14 is worked, the cold air of the inside of above-mentioned extremely cold vaporization chamber 13 is discharged to the inside of above-mentioned extremely cold storeroom 10.The cold air of now, discharging is directed into above-mentioned receiver 121 1 sides by the back side of above-mentioned housing 11.And the part in the cold air hole 124 forming at the back side of above-mentioned receiver 121 can play the function of cold gas exhausting outlet.Here, above-mentioned extremely cold vaporization chamber 13 temperature can be dropped to the operation time that the design temperature moment is afterwards made as above-mentioned extremely cold storeroom fan 14, also cold-producing medium can be started to be made as to the above-mentioned extremely cold mobile moment of evaporimeter 16 operation time of above-mentioned extremely cold storeroom fan 14.
On the other hand, the cold air that is supplied to above-mentioned receiver 121 returns to above-mentioned extremely cold vaporization chamber 13 by above-mentioned cold air hole 124 and above-mentioned return-air grid 132.And above-mentioned extremely cold vaporization chamber 13 separates completely with the evaporator main chamber 31 of accommodating above-mentioned main evaporator 18.Therefore, the cold air of the above-mentioned evaporator main chamber 31 that temperature is relatively high can not flow into above-mentioned extremely cold vaporization chamber 13, can at short notice extremely cold vaporization chamber 13 be cooled to design temperature.
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal section that the refrigerator of the extremely cold vaporization chamber structure of another embodiment of the present invention is shown.
With reference to Fig. 4, the structure of the extremely cold vaporization chamber of the present embodiment is identical with embodiment above, is just all contained in the structure of inside of above-mentioned extremely cold storeroom 10 difference to some extent at above-mentioned extremely cold vaporization chamber 13.
Particularly, the back side and the above-mentioned main grate 15 that form the housing 11 of above-mentioned extremely cold storeroom 10 are close to, and above-mentioned extremely cold vaporization chamber 13 is contained in the inside of above-mentioned housing 11 completely.Therefore,, because above-mentioned extremely cold vaporization chamber 13 is positioned at the inside of above-mentioned housing 11, have advantages of that heat-insulating property improves.
In other words, in the structure shown in Fig. 3, the vaporization chamber wall of accommodating above-mentioned extremely cold evaporimeter 16 contacts with the inner air of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 20 substantially, thereby can be by a part for the cold air of above-mentioned extremely cold vaporization chamber 13 for cooling above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 20.But in the present embodiment, above-mentioned extremely cold vaporization chamber 13 is completely only for the inside of cooling above-mentioned housing 11, i.e. extremely cold storeroom.
On the other hand, main evaporator illustrated in the embodiment of above-mentioned Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 18 can be considered as to the first evaporimeter, extremely cold evaporimeter 16 is considered as to the second storeroom.And, above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 20 can be considered as to the first storeroom, the above-mentioned extremely cold storeroom 10 that is formed at above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 20 is considered as to the second storeroom.

Claims (8)

1. a refrigerator, is characterized in that, comprising:
Body, is used to form the first storeroom;
The first vaporization chamber, is formed at a side of above-mentioned body, for cooling above-mentioned the first storeroom;
The second storeroom, is formed at the inside of above-mentioned the first storeroom independently, and maintains the temperature lower than the temperature of above-mentioned the first storeroom; And
The second vaporization chamber, at cooling above-mentioned second storeroom of rear side of above-mentioned the second storeroom, is formed with cold gas exhausting outlet and cold airflow entrance at the front surface of above-mentioned the second vaporization chamber.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
The first evaporimeter, is configured in above-mentioned the first vaporization chamber;
The second evaporimeter, is configured in above-mentioned the second vaporization chamber; And
Cooling fan, is configured in above-mentioned the second vaporization chamber.
3. refrigerator according to claim 2, is characterized in that, above-mentioned the first evaporimeter and the second evaporimeter comprise fin tube type heat exchanger.
4. refrigerator according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned the second storeroom comprises:
Housing, is connected with above-mentioned the second vaporization chamber, and realizes thermal insulation with above-mentioned the first vaporization chamber,
Drawer, is accommodated in above-mentioned housing;
Above-mentioned drawer comprises:
Receiver, is accommodated in the inside of above-mentioned housing, is formed with cold air hole at the back side of above-mentioned receiver,
Door, be formed at above-mentioned receiver before.
5. refrigerator according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
Also comprise main grate, above-mentioned main grate is used for dividing above-mentioned the first vaporization chamber and above-mentioned the first storeroom;
Above-mentioned the second vaporization chamber is fixed on the front surface of above-mentioned main grate.
6. refrigerator according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
The front surface of the back side of housing and above-mentioned the second vaporization chamber is close to;
Above-mentioned the second storeroom and above-mentioned the second vaporization chamber are connected by above-mentioned cold airflow entrance and cold gas exhausting outlet.
7. refrigerator according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the back side of above-mentioned housing and above-mentioned main grate are close to, and above-mentioned the second vaporization chamber is contained in the inside of above-mentioned housing completely.
8. refrigerator according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned the first storeroom is the refrigerating chamber maintaining below freezing temperature;
Above-mentioned the second storeroom is the extremely cold storeroom maintaining lower than the temperature of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber.
CN201310445058.2A 2013-04-01 2013-09-26 Refrigerator Pending CN104101154A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2013-0035087 2013-04-01
KR20130035087A KR20140119443A (en) 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 Refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104101154A true CN104101154A (en) 2014-10-15

Family

ID=49509942

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310445058.2A Pending CN104101154A (en) 2013-04-01 2013-09-26 Refrigerator

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20140290303A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2787309A3 (en)
KR (1) KR20140119443A (en)
CN (1) CN104101154A (en)

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WO2016169739A1 (en) * 2015-04-21 2016-10-27 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH A domestic cooling device with shock freezing
CN106802039A (en) * 2015-11-25 2017-06-06 杭州三花家电热管理系统有限公司 Cooling device and its control method, control system
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