CN206033370U - Biofilter - Google Patents
Biofilter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206033370U CN206033370U CN201620699166.1U CN201620699166U CN206033370U CN 206033370 U CN206033370 U CN 206033370U CN 201620699166 U CN201620699166 U CN 201620699166U CN 206033370 U CN206033370 U CN 206033370U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- staving
- pipe
- filter
- liquid level
- air inlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000010824 fish disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 while observing Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an aquaculture sewage treatment plant, especially, relate to a biofilter, it includes the staving, anti - water pump and the intake pipe of wasing, fix addendum cone and the bottom plate of locating staving top and bottom respectively, be equipped with the water inlet on the lateral wall of staving respectively, the delivery port, the evacuation drain, charging hole and discharge opening, one side of staving is located to the intake pipe, inside being equipped with of staving is the last toper filter and lower toper filter that distributes from top to bottom, form the filter chamber between the both sides wall of last toper filter and lower toper filter and staving, it has concentrated an advantage of filtering filter and activated sludge process, the biomembrane height is concentrated, concentration is high, the purification efficiency is high, the conversion rate of ammonia nitrogen can improve 2~4 times. Area is little, difficult to be blocked and the active good advantage of biomembrane. Owing to improved the purification efficiency of water, and then can reduce construction cost and area, easily managed moreover. Still have simultaneously anti - cleaning function, operating power consumption is low, installation AND operation section of thick bamboo list.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of aquiculture sewerage processing meanss, more particularly to a kind of biofilter.
Background technology
Existing manual acquiculture fishpond needs to be updated water body, to improve the oxygen content of water body, and discharges fish
Excreta and bait residue, in order to avoid polluted-water, causes fish disease to occur, during ammonia-nitrogen content superelevation, can affect fish growth, too high
Can then cause fish to be poisoned to death, heavy losses are brought to production.In order to reach saving water resource, the target of discharge is reduced, is carried
Go out the scheme of cultivation water circulation use, for this purpose, necessary physics and biofiltration need to be carried out to water, to meet fish production
Requirement.Physical filtering can efficiently solve the organic dirt such as fish thing and bait residue, it is to avoid ferment in pond, consume oxygen
The harmful material of gas and generation.Biofiltration can be by the ammonia nitrogen removal in water, it is ensured that the water quality of cyclic culture water body, to guarantee
Fish, the healthy growth of shrimps.The methods such as existing ordinary biofilter, biological cylinder, biological rotating disk, activated sludge are existed and are accounted for
Ground area is big, easily obstruction or biomembrane, the weak point such as activity is poor.
The content of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, it is to provide a kind of biofilter that the purpose of this utility model is, its
Not only purification efficiency is high, and biomembrane activity is good, filters complete, is difficult obstruction, installs and operation tube list, and floor space is little, Yi Guan
Reason.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of biofilter, including staving, anti-flushing water pump and air inlet pipe, is fixed at the top of staving and bottom respectively
Addendum cone and base plate, be respectively equipped with water inlet, delivery port, emptying sewage draining exit, charging door and discharge port on the side wall of the staving,
The air inlet pipe is provided with inside the staving in the upper conical filter and inferior pyramidal being distributed up and down located at the side of the staving
Filter, forms filter chamber, the mistake between the upper conical filter and the two side of inferior pyramidal filter and the staving
Be provided with buoyancy biologic packing material, anti-cleaning pipe and outlet pipe in filter chamber, the upper and lower ends of the filter chamber respectively with the charging door
Corresponding with discharge port, the outlet pipe is fixed in the staving by support tube, and one end of the outlet pipe passes institute
Filter chamber is stated in the staving, the other end of the outlet pipe is connected to the delivery port, the upper conical filter and
Be respectively uniformly distributed on inferior pyramidal filter and be provided with water hole, the anti-cleaning pipe is connected to the anti-flushing water pump, it is described enter
One end of tracheae is provided with qi-emitting hole, and the air inlet pipe is provided with the inner bottom part located at the staving of described qi-emitting hole one end.
Further, also including overflow pipe, the overflow pipe is by the overflow head piece located at the bucket body sidewall and underflow
Head piece is fixedly connected with the staving.
Further, the overflow pipe is provided with overflow valve.
Further, also including liquid level tube, the liquid level tube is fixed at the side of the staving.
Further, the liquid level tube is transparent liquid level tube, and the liquid level tube is provided with liquid level valve.
Further, sealing plate is provided between the outlet pipe and the support tube.
Further, the anti-cleaning pipe is provided with anti-purge valve.
Further, the air inlet pipe is provided with intake valve.
In sum, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:A kind of biofilter, which includes staving, anti-rinse water
Pump and air inlet pipe, be fixed at the top of staving respectively and bottom addendum cone and base plate, be respectively equipped with the side wall of staving water inlet,
Delivery port, emptying sewage draining exit, charging door and discharge port, located at the side of staving, it is in be distributed up and down to be provided with inside staving to air inlet pipe
Upper conical filter and inferior pyramidal filter, between upper conical filter and inferior pyramidal filter and the two side of staving formed
Filter chamber, which has concentrated the advantage of drop filtration filter and activated sludge process, and biomembrane high concentration, concentration are high, purification efficiency is high,
The conversion ratio of ammonia nitrogen can improve 2~4 times.Floor space is little, be difficult the good advantage of obstruction and biomembrane activity.Due to improve water
Purification efficiency, and then construction cost and floor space, and manageability can be reduced.Also there is anti-cleaning function, fortune simultaneously
Row energy consumption is low, installs and operation tube list.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, 1, staving;2nd, base plate;3rd, addendum cone;4th, water inlet;5th, delivery port;6th, empty sewage draining exit;7th, support tube;8、
Upper conical filter;9th, inferior pyramidal filter;10th, water hole;11st, buoyancy biologic packing material;12nd, charging door;13rd, discharge port;14、
Anti- cleaning pipe;15th, anti-flushing water pump;16th, overflow head piece;17th, underflow head piece;18th, overflow pipe;19th, liquid level tube;20th, air inlet pipe;
21st, qi-emitting hole;22nd, anti-purge valve;23rd, filter chamber;24th, liquid level valve;25th, overflow valve;26th, intake valve;27th, outlet pipe;28th, it is close
Shrouding.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of biofilter, including staving 1, anti-flushing water pump 15 and air inlet pipe 20, fixation respectively sets
Addendum cone 3 and base plate 2 at the top of staving 1 with bottom, is respectively equipped with water inlet 4, delivery port 5, emptying on the side wall of the staving 1
Sewage draining exit 6, charging door 12 and discharge port 13, the air inlet pipe 20 are provided with inside the staving 1 located at the side of the staving 1
In the upper conical filter 8 and inferior pyramidal filter 9 that are distributed up and down, the upper conical filter 8 and inferior pyramidal filter 9 and institute
Formation filter chamber 23 between the two side of staving 1 is stated, in the filter chamber 23, buoyancy biologic packing material 11,14 and of anti-cleaning pipe is provided with
Outlet pipe 27, the upper and lower ends of the filter chamber 23 are corresponding with the charging door 12 and discharge port 13 respectively, the outlet pipe
27 are fixed in the staving 1 by support tube 7, and one end of the outlet pipe 27 passes the filter chamber 23 positioned at the bucket
In body 1, the other end of the outlet pipe 27 is connected to the delivery port 5, the upper conical filter 8 and inferior pyramidal filter 9
On be respectively uniformly distributed and be provided with water hole 10, the anti-cleaning pipe 14 is connected to the anti-flushing water pump 15, the air inlet pipe 20
One end be provided with qi-emitting hole 21, the air inlet pipe 20 is provided with the inner bottom part located at the staving 1 of 21 one end of the qi-emitting hole.
Also include overflow pipe 18, the overflow pipe 18 is by the overflow head piece 16 located at 1 side wall of the staving and underflow stream
Mouth 17 is fixedly connected with the staving 1.
The overflow pipe 18 is provided with overflow valve 25.
Also include liquid level tube 19, the liquid level tube 19 is fixed at the side of the staving 1.
The liquid level tube 19 is transparent liquid level tube, and the liquid level tube 19 is provided with liquid level valve 24.
Sealing plate 28 is provided between the outlet pipe 27 and the support tube 7.
The anti-cleaning pipe 14 is provided with anti-purge valve 22.
The air inlet pipe 20 is provided with intake valve 26.
When operating with, buoyancy biologic packing material 11 is loaded in the filter chamber 23 in staving 1 by charging door 12, and respectively
The intake valve 26 in air inlet pipe 20, the liquid level valve 24 on overflow valve 25 and liquid level tube 19 on overflow pipe 18 is opened, then will be needed
The cultivation water of filtration is sent in staving 1 by water inlet 4, cultivation water and the air being input into by 20 Jing qi-emitting holes 21 of air inlet pipe or
Person's oxygen is fully contacted, and afterwards, then is entered in filter chamber 23, and through buoyancy by the water hole 10 on inferior pyramidal filter 9
Biologic packing material 11, cultivation water are overflowed by the water hole 10 on upper conical filter 8 again, in the presence of addendum cone 3, after filtration
Cultivation water is discharged outside staving 1 by the delivery port 5 on outlet pipe 27, that is, filter and complete.、
Wherein, the side of staving 1 is provided with liquid level tube 19, and which is used for the level condition of the cultivation water observed in staving 1, prevents
There is the situation of blocking.
The side of staving 1 is provided with overflow pipe 18, its by the overflow head piece 16 and underflow head piece 17 located at 1 side wall of staving with
Staving 1 is fixedly connected, and its effect is, when blocking occurs in the buoyancy biologic packing material for observing in staving 1, cultivation water can be by overflowing
Outlet pipe 27 is flowed, and prevents from filter chamber being exposed because of the blocking support of buoyancy biologic packing material, while observing, liquid level tube is counter to be cleaned.
When anti-cleaning is needed, anti-purge valve 22 is opened, open emptying sewage draining exit, water level is dropped to liquid level tube institute
The position of sign, closes emptying sewage draining exit, and starts anti-flushing water pump 15, you can cleaned by anti-cleaning pipe 14 is counter, clearly
Wash the time about 20 seconds, close anti-flushing water pump 15;The flow process of anti-cleaning is this completes, if desired for anti-cleaning again by this flow process weight
Again once.
As can be seen here, the utility model its concentrated the advantage of drop filtration filter and activated sludge process, biomembrane highly collects
In, concentration is high, purification efficiency is high, the conversion ratio of ammonia nitrogen can improve 2~4 times.Floor space is little, be difficult obstruction and biomembrane activity
Good advantage.Due to improve water purification efficiency, and then construction cost and floor space, and manageability can be reduced.Together
When also there is anti-cleaning function, operation energy consumption is low, installs and operation tube list.
For a person skilled in the art, other can be made various corresponding according to above technical scheme and design
Change and deformation, and all these change and deformation should all belong to the utility model scope of the claims it
It is interior.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of biofilter, including staving (1), anti-flushing water pump (15) and air inlet pipe (20), is fixed at staving respectively
(1) addendum cone (3) and base plate (2) of at the top of and bottom, is respectively equipped with water inlet (4), delivery port on the side wall of staving (1)
(5) sewage draining exit (6), charging door (12) and discharge port (13), is emptied, described air inlet pipe (20) are located at the side of the staving (1),
It is characterized in that:It is provided with the upper conical filter (8) and inferior pyramidal filter (9) being distributed up and down, institute inside described staving (1)
State
State in filter chamber (23) and be provided with buoyancy biologic packing material (11), anti-cleaning pipe (14) and outlet pipe (27), filter chamber (23)
Upper and lower ends are corresponding with the charging door (12) and discharge port (13) respectively, and described outlet pipe (27) are solid by support tube (7)
Surely, in the staving (1), the one end of outlet pipe (27) passes the filter chamber (23) and is located in the staving (1),
The other end of outlet pipe (27) is connected to the delivery port (5), upper conical filter (8) and inferior pyramidal filter
(9) it is respectively uniformly distributed on and is provided with water hole (10), anti-cleaning pipe (14) is connected to anti-flushing water pump (15), described
One end of air inlet pipe (20) is provided with qi-emitting hole (21), air inlet pipe (20) be provided with the qi-emitting hole (21) one end located at institute
State the inner bottom part of staving (1).
2. a kind of biofilter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include overflow pipe (18), the overflow
Pipe (18) connects by the overflow head piece (16) and underflow head piece (17) located at the staving (1) side wall and the staving (1) are fixed
Connect.
3. a kind of biofilter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Overflow pipe (18) are provided with overflow valve
(25)。
4. a kind of biofilter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include liquid level tube (19), the liquid level
Pipe (19) is fixed at the side of the staving (1).
5. a kind of biofilter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described liquid level tube (19) are transparent liquid level
Pipe, liquid level tube (19) are provided with liquid level valve (24).
6. a kind of biofilter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Outlet pipe (27) and the support tube
(7) sealing plate (28) is provided between.
7. a kind of biofilter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Anti- cleaning pipe (14) are provided with anti-clear
Wash valve (22).
8. a kind of biofilter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Air inlet pipe (20) are provided with intake valve
(26)。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620699166.1U CN206033370U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | Biofilter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620699166.1U CN206033370U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | Biofilter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN206033370U true CN206033370U (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58310533
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620699166.1U Active CN206033370U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | Biofilter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN206033370U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108249587A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-07-06 | 山东佳星环保科技有限公司 | Filter bed is fixed for the microorganism of sewage disposal |
-
2016
- 2016-07-05 CN CN201620699166.1U patent/CN206033370U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108249587A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-07-06 | 山东佳星环保科技有限公司 | Filter bed is fixed for the microorganism of sewage disposal |
CN108249587B (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2024-02-13 | 山东佳星环保科技有限公司 | Microorganism fixed filter bed for sewage treatment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170524 Address after: 510000, No. two, 6, third industrial zone, Zhong Zhong street, Guangdong, Guangzhou, Panyu District, China Patentee after: GUANGZHOU ZHONGHANG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 515200 Guangdong city of Jieyang Province town Huilai county Cai Cai Xuanju ha new court six No. 11 Lane 5 Patentee before: Su Songqing |