CN206015039U - A kind of powder spraying system and aluminum liquid purifying device - Google Patents
A kind of powder spraying system and aluminum liquid purifying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206015039U CN206015039U CN201621090146.0U CN201621090146U CN206015039U CN 206015039 U CN206015039 U CN 206015039U CN 201621090146 U CN201621090146 U CN 201621090146U CN 206015039 U CN206015039 U CN 206015039U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder spraying
- swingle
- spraying system
- rotating mechanism
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model is related to a kind of powder spraying system, category aluminum and aluminium alloy production field.The powder spraying system includes duster, delivery hose, graphite rotator rotating mechanism and control system, graphite rotator rotating mechanism includes swivel joint and swingle, the passage that dusts connected with swivel joint is provided with swingle, the passage that dusts is connected with delivery hose by swivel joint, the passage that dusts is through one end away from swivel joint of swingle, delivery hose connects duster, and control system is electrically connected with duster and graphite rotator rotating mechanism., in one, simple structure, function are easy, easy to operate, easy to control for the system ablation airway dysfunction and injection refining function；This utility model further relates to a kind of aluminum liquid purifying device, and the aluminum liquid purifying device includes above-mentioned powder spraying system, can preferably remove impurity.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to aluminum and aluminium alloy production technical field, and in particular to a kind of powder spraying system and aluminium liquid purify dress
Put.
Background technology
Aluminum and aluminum alloy melt casting are using electrolytic aluminium liquid (or aluminium ingot), return waste material, intermediate alloy for primary raw material, through molten
Change, insulation, refine, the different product of profile, such as slab ingot, billet, casting volume etc. is formed after casting.Its main technical process is
Melting, melt treatment, casting.The process all refer to carry out liquid aluminium and aluminium alloy alloying, temperature and homogenization of composition,
Purify and micronization processes.In aluminum and aluminum alloy melt casting technical process, to the gas dissolved in liquation and contain nonmetallic
Control of inclusions is improper, will cause the metallurgical imperfections such as loose, pore, slag inclusion, directly affect the matter of final products in ingot casting
Amount, particularly interior tissue and performance.For preventing and removing above-mentioned metallurgical imperfection, except the liquation oxidation to fusion-casting process and scaling loss
Take outside Prevention method, also need to take liquation treatment technology.
At present, most domestic enterprise starts, directly using the aquatic product casting product of electrolytic aluminium, to reduce and use electrolytic aluminium water
The technique produced by the secondary remelting of production remelted aluminum ingot, reduces substantial amounts of energy resource consumption, but electrolytic aluminium water is due to temperature
The characteristics of high, hydrogen content is high, slag content is high, causes the purification technique to molten aluminum liquid just particularly important, and it is directly connected to molten
The quality problems of casting product.Purification and casting online treatment two that the technology emphasis that the country now uses is totally placed in smelting furnace
Individual aspect, will electrolytic aluminium liquid pour into
Reason.But still there are a lot of deficiencies, such as：For the smelting furnace in big molten bath, the aluminium liquid that need to stir whole molten bath carries out essence
Refining, as area is larger, aluminium liquid is more, there are inhomogeneities；Repeatedly add refining agent, repeatedly the stirring operation such as skim causes people
Work operation is more, and anthropic factor affects greatly, there is unstable uncontrollable situation；In operating process, often switch fire door causes
Aluminum solutions and fire box temperature are scattered and disappeared and are increased, and increase energy resource consumption；The slag produced by refining process in smelting furnace easily deposits condensation
In furnace wall and furnace bottom, as in electrolytic aluminium liquid, dregginess is larger, cause smelting furnace be accomplished by use for some time carrying out thorough
Bottom is cleared up, but cleaning work is relatively difficult, wastes time and energy, and is also damaged easily furnace lining, in the process that baker again heats up
In, cause energy waste to aggravate；Online refining treatment technique reduces due to there is larger temperature of aluminum liquid, is to ensure casting temperature
The temperature for being accomplished by holding furnace is improved relatively, but so increased energy resource consumption, is also difficult to the internal organizational structure of aluminium liquid
Control；The slag produced during online refine factor such as scarfing cinder difficulty during equipment use also governs the raising of product quality.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of powder spraying system, and its fusion removes airway dysfunction and injection refining function in one
Body, solid particle refining agent is sent into and treats to reach refine in remove impurity liquid and go deimpurity effect, treat remove impurity liquid so as to improve
The quality of body.The system structure is simple, function is easy, easy to operate, easy to control.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of aluminum liquid purifying device including above-mentioned powder spraying system, the aluminium liquid
Purifier can effectively go the removal of impurity, purify and treat remove impurity aluminium liquid.
This utility model solves its technical problem and employs the following technical solutions to realize.
The utility model proposes a kind of powder spraying system, which includes duster, delivery hose, graphite rotator rotating mechanism and control
System processed, graphite rotator rotating mechanism include swivel joint and swingle, be provided with and connect with swivel joint in swingle
Dust passage, and the passage that dusts is connected with delivery hose by swivel joint, and the passage that dusts is through swingle away from swivel joint
One end, delivery hose connects duster, and control system electrically connected with duster and graphite rotator rotating mechanism.
Further, in this utility model preferred embodiment, the powder spraying system also includes switch board, set-up of control system
In switch board.
Further, in this utility model preferred embodiment, duster includes housing, feed hopper, delivery tube and power
Device, feed hopper are arranged at housing and connect delivery tube, and one end away from feed hopper of delivery tube is stretched out housing and connects conveying
Flexible pipe, delivery tube are connected with air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe is used for connecting source of the gas away from one end of delivery tube, between air inlet pipe and delivery tube
Be provided with control valve, power set are connected with delivery tube and are used for providing power for conveying powder, power set and control valve with
Control system is electrically connected.
Further, in this utility model preferred embodiment, rotor mechanism is connected with for driving which to transport up and down
Dynamic actuating unit.
Further, in this utility model preferred embodiment, actuating unit includes column, motor and framework,
Column is provided with vertical slide rail, and framework is connected with motor and drives lower slider to be arranged at slide rail in motor, framework with
Rotor mechanism connects.
Further, in this utility model preferred embodiment, motor is arranged at the top of column, and actuating unit is also
Including chain, motor is connected with chain drive, and framework is connected to chain.
Further, in this utility model preferred embodiment, column is provided with sprocket wheel, chain away from one end of motor
It is around in sprocket wheel.
Further, in this utility model preferred embodiment, actuating unit also includes rotor crossbeam, rotor crossbeam and frame
Frame connects, and one end away from framework of rotor crossbeam is provided with vertical through hole, and swingle is rotated and is arranged at through hole and swingle
One end stretch out through hole and be connected with swivel joint.
Further, in this utility model preferred embodiment, rotor mechanism also includes the first motor, the first motor
Bar is connected and is rotated with swingle along its axial rotation, and the first motor is fixed on rotor crossbeam.
Further, in this utility model preferred embodiment, transmission is formed by belt between the first motor and swingle.
This utility model also proposes a kind of aluminum liquid purifying device, including above-mentioned powder spraying system.
The beneficial effect of the powder spraying system of this utility model embodiment is：
The powder spraying system is connected with the swivel joint of graphite rotator rotating mechanism one end by one end of delivery hose, is conveyed
The other end of flexible pipe is connected with duster, so as to duster to be connected with graphite rotator rotating mechanism.Swivel joint is away from conveying
One end of flexible pipe is connected with inside swingle and the swingle passage that dusts being provided with through swingle, one end of the passage that dusts
It is connected with swivel joint.This powder spraying system is electrically connected with duster and graphite rotator rotating mechanism and which is entered by control system
Row circuit is controlled, and the powder in duster is entered graphite rotator rotating mechanism through delivery hose and is sprayed along the passage that dusts, by
Can be rotated in graphite rotator rotating mechanism in the course of the work, therefore be connected swivel joint between delivery hose at which and can avoid graphite
Rotor rotation mechanism drives delivery hose to rotate during rotating and kinks.The powder spraying system ablation airway dysfunction and injection refining work(
Can be easy in one, simple structure, function, easy to operate, easy to control.Aluminum liquid purifying device including above-mentioned powder spraying system can be compared with
Impurity is removed well, and clean-up effect is good.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of this utility model embodiment, below will be to using needed for embodiment
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should be by
Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also
To obtain other related accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the powder spraying system that Fig. 1 is provided for this utility model embodiment；
The structural representation of the duster of the powder spraying system that Fig. 2 is provided for this utility model embodiment；
The structural representation of the graphite rotator rotating mechanism of the powder spraying system that Fig. 3 is provided for this utility model embodiment；
The structural representation of the aluminum liquid purifying device that Fig. 4 is provided for this utility model embodiment.
Icon：100- powder spraying systems；200- dusters；300- delivery hoses；400- graphite rotator rotating mechanisms；500- is controlled
System processed；510- switch boards；600- aluminum liquid purifying devices；610- two-mans ladle；620- is open；630- is covered；210- housings；220- is controlled
Valve processed；230- feed hoppers；240- delivery tubes；250- power set；260- pulley wooden handcarts；231- cylindrical portions；233- funnels
Shape part；235- feed caps；237- discharging openings；239- air inlet pipe；The first delivery tubes of 241-；The second delivery tubes of 243-；261- cars
Plate；263- baffle plates；265- handles；267- pulleys；410- swivel joints；420- swingles；421- dusts passage；423- stirs disk；
430- actuating units；431- columns；432- slide rails；433- motors；434- rollers；435- frameworks；436- chains；437- turns
Sub- crossbeam；438- cable-pulling chains；439- through holes；The first motors of 440-；441- sprocket wheels；443- fixing devices.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making this utility model embodiment is clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment.Obviously, retouched
The embodiment that states is a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Generally described in accompanying drawing herein and
The component of this utility model embodiment for illustrating can be arranged and be designed with a variety of configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model for providing in the accompanying drawings below
The scope of the present utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.In based on this utility model
Embodiment, the every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made by those of ordinary skill in the art, all
Belong to the scope of this utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that term " on ", D score, " level ", " vertical ", " interior ",
" outward " etc. the orientation of instruction or position relationship are or the utility model product based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship
The orientation that usually puts during use or position relationship, are for only for ease of description this utility model and simplify description, rather than refer to
Show or imply that therefore the device or element of indication must can not be managed with specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation
Solution is to restriction of the present utility model.Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that indicating
Or hint relative importance.
Additionally, the term such as term " level ", " vertical " is not offered as requiring part abswolute level or vertical, but can be slightly
Low dip.As " level " only refers to for its direction relative " vertical " more level, it is not that the expression structure must be complete
Full level, but can be slightly tilted.
In description of the present utility model, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " sets
Put ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
Being to be mechanically connected, or electrically connect；Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in utility model.
With reference to embodiments powder spraying system of the present utility model 100 is specifically described.
Fig. 1 is refer to, the present embodiment provides a kind of powder spraying system 100, and the powder spraying system 100 includes duster 200, conveying
Flexible pipe 300, graphite rotator rotating mechanism 400 and control system 500.
Fig. 2 is refer to, duster 200 includes housing 210, feed hopper 230, delivery tube 240 and power set 250.
Feed hopper 230 is arranged at the top of housing 210, it is preferred that feed hopper 230 includes the cylinder away from housing 210
Part 231 is connected with funnel-like part 233 with the funnel-like part 233 near housing 210, cylindrical portion 231.Cylinder portion
Points 231 are connected with feed cap 235 away from one end of funnel-like part 233, in order to open or close feed hopper 230, work as feed cap
When 235 opening, during refining agent is added to duster 200 from feed hopper 230.
Funnel-like part 233 is stretched in housing 210 away from one end of cylindrical portion 231, and the inside in housing 210
Connect with delivery tube 240.
In the present embodiment, delivery tube 240 can include the first delivery tube 241 and the second delivery tube 243.First delivery tube
241 for example vertically can extend to the one end away from feed hopper 230 in duster 200, and the one of the second delivery tube 243
End is connected with the first delivery tube 241, and the other end for example can form discharging with side wall that is horizontally extending and stretching out housing 210
Mouth 237.Preferably, shape angle in 90 ° between the first delivery tube 241 and the second delivery tube 243, i.e. the first delivery tube 241 with
Second delivery tube, 243 vertical connection, in order under the dynamic action of power set 250, the speed that powder is exported from discharging opening 237
Degree and efficiency reach most preferably.
First delivery tube 241 is being connected with air inlet pipe 239 near one end of feed hopper 230, and air inlet pipe 239 is away from the first fortune
One end connection source of the gas of defeated pipe 241, it is preferred that source of the gas is located at the outside of duster 200, when using up in order to source of the gas in time more
Change.In the course of work, in the delivery tube 240 that gas is entered in duster 200 by air inlet pipe 239 by source of the gas, and with transport
Refining agent in pipe 240 forms primary mixture and discharges from discharging opening 237, and wherein gas can for example be noble gases.Enter one
Step, pressure gauge is additionally provided with feed cap 235, in order to measure the gas pressure in duster 200, it is to avoid pressure is excessive but sprays
200 spalling of powder machine.
As preferred, between the first delivery tube 241 and air inlet pipe 239, in the present embodiment, it is provided with control valve 220, control
Valve processed 220 is used for controlling the refining agent that feed hopper 230 is passed through the first delivery tube 241.Be both needed to before and after dedoping step because dusting with lazy
Property gas carry out cleaning pipeline, therefore can when refining agent is not needed closing control valve 220, prevent refining agent from mixing with gas
Close, to reach the effect for cleaning pipeline.When remove impurity of dusting is carried out, control valve 220 is opened, the refining agent in feed hopper 230 is
The first delivery tube 241 can be entered under gravity and powder be formed with the gas mixing in air inlet pipe 239.
There are the power set 250 connected with delivery tube 240, specifically, in the present embodiment, power inside duster 200
Device 250 is connected to the first delivery tube 241, and is located under 241 junction of air inlet pipe 239 and the first delivery tube along airflow direction
End.Specifically, when power set 250 start, which can provide power to the first delivery tube 241, by the gas in air inlet pipe 239
Be sucked in the first delivery tube 241, and make the gas the second delivery tube 243 is circulated to downwards along first delivery tube 241, and
Flowed out by discharging opening 237.Additionally, when the opening of valve 220 is controlled, it is defeated that the power set 250 also may further be refining agent offer
Power is sent, and refining agent is sufficiently mixed with gas.
Preferably, the refining agent in the present embodiment for example can select PROMAG RI, and its main component is K3Mg2Cl17With
MgK2Cl4, used as a kind of granular anhydrous potassium salt synthetic, PROMAG RI are a kind of granular refines for aiming at powder spraying apparatus design
Agent.The refining agent of the type is swift in response, and can effectively remove sodium in molten aluminum, almag and alumin(i)um zinc alloy, lithium and calcium, with
When can also remove multiple non-metallic inclusions, such as oxide, carbide and boride.Its coordinate refining equipment injection and stirring
Under the conditions of, can also relatively significantly strengthen degasification (such as hydrogen) effect.Additionally, refining agent can also be for example derivative from polyalcohol ether
Thing, shin-gosen refining agent, alkyl phenol ether and Sulfonateses etc..Preferably, because argon source is relatively wide and is not susceptible to chemical reaction,
Therefore the noble gases in the present embodiment are preferably argon.
In order to not limit the position of duster 200 so as to can move according to specific needs, in duster 200 away from charging
One end of bucket 230 is additionally provided with the pulley wooden handcart 260 with pulley 267, and duster 200 is placed in the sweep 261 of pulley wooden handcart 260
On, one end of sweep 261 is connected with baffle plate 263 vertically upwards, for preventing in moving process, due to speed inequality
The impact of uniform inertia makes duster 200 from landing on pulley wooden handcart 260.Additionally, baffle plate 263 away from sweep 261 one end
It is additionally provided with the handle 265 stretched out to the side away from duster 200, it is preferred that 265 quantity of handle is two, and this two
Handle 265 is symmetrical along the vertical axis direction of baffle plate 263, to facilitate staff to promote the pulley wooden handcart 260.
The discharging opening 237 of delivery tube 240 is circumscribed with delivery hose 300, in order to by duster 200 and graphite rotator whirler
Structure 400 connects.
Fig. 3 is refer to, graphite rotator rotating mechanism 400 includes swivel joint 410 and swingle 420 in vertical direction.
One end of swivel joint 410 is connected with swingle 420, and the one end and delivery hose 300 away from swingle 420 connects
Logical.Powder in non-rotary delivery hose 300 can be proceeded to rotation when swingle 420 rotates by this swivel joint 410
In bar 420.As graphite rotator rotating mechanism 400 can rotate in the course of the work, therefore it is connected rotation between delivery hose 300 at which
Adaptor 410 can avoid graphite rotator rotating mechanism 400 from driving the rotation of delivery hose 300 to kink during rotating.
It is provided with, in swingle 420, the passage 421 that dusts, the one end for the passage 421 that dusts is connected with swivel joint 410, and is led to
Cross swivel joint 410 further to connect with delivery hose 300；The passage 421 that dusts is through swingle 420 away from swivel joint
410 one end, so that form the path that powder is conveyed in graphite rotator rotating mechanism 400.
Outer wall of the swingle 420 in the one end away from swivel joint 410 is also arranged with and stirs disk 423, with utmost will be through
The passage 421 that dusts conveys powder disperse so far into liquid to be clean.Preferably, stir disk 423 for example can have impeller or
Gear, during graphite rotator rotating mechanism 400 rotates, stirring disk 423 and can be sufficiently stirred for liquid to be clean with the structure, and
In conjunction with the rotation of swingle 420, whirlpool is formed in liquid to be clean, the inertia that will be measured in the passage 421 that dusts by pressure
Gas and refine agent composition are pressed in liquid to be clean, by stirring liquid to be clean, can be dispersed as noble gases small
Bubble is simultaneously uniformly distributed can refining agent, reach impurity-eliminating effect.
Further, in order to control the rotation of graphite rotator rotating mechanism 400, graphite rotator rotating mechanism 400 is further connected with
First motor 440.The motor by actuating device, for example, can be to be formed to be connected and band between belt and swingle 420
Dynamic swingle 420 is along its axial rotation.
In order that graphite rotator rotating mechanism 400 can be vertically moving, graphite rotator rotating mechanism 400 is also connected with
There is the actuating unit 430 for driving which to move up and down.
In the present embodiment, actuating unit 430 includes column 431, motor 433, framework 435 and rotor crossbeam 437.
Wherein, one end of rotor crossbeam 437 offers vertical through hole 439, and swingle 420 is arranged at the through hole 439 simultaneously
Can rotate in through hole 439.One end of swingle 420 is stretched out through hole 439 and is connected with swivel joint 410, and the other end stretches out through hole
439 are connected with disk 423 is stirred.Preferably, the first motor 440 is fixed on rotor crossbeam 437 near one end of swingle 420, to save
The length of belt needed for saving, improves transmission efficiency.
Rotor crossbeam 437 is connected with framework 435 away from one end of swingle 420, so that framework 435 is revolved with graphite rotator
Rotation mechanism 400 connects.Framework 435 is arranged on column 431, specifically, and column 431 is additionally provided with vertical slide rail 432, framework
435 side is equipped with roller 434, and roller 434 is slideably positioned in slide rail 432, and therefore, framework 435 can rely on roller 434 along slide rail
432 slip and move up and down, drive graphite rotator rotating mechanism 400 to rise so as to pass through connected rotor crossbeam 437
Or decline.In the present embodiment, the quantity of roller 434 is preferably 4, is respectively symmetrically two-by-two and is arranged at framework 435 in correspondence with each other
Two sides.The bottom of column 431 is connected in fixing device 443, plays fixation with column 431, it is to avoid in operation
During incline or topple over.
For the ease of the motion of effective control graphite rotator rotating mechanism 400, the top of column 431 is provided with motor
433.Motor 433 is connected with framework 435 and lower drive framework 435 slides along slide rail 432 in working order.
Additionally, actuating unit 430 also includes chain 436 and cable-pulling chain 438.Wherein, chain 436 and motor 433
It is connected and while being connected with framework 435.Meanwhile, chain 436 is connected with rotor crossbeam 437, specifically, chain 436 and frame
435 section of stretching out of frame, i.e. framework 435 are connected with 437 coupling part of rotor crossbeam.During work, start motor 433, make motor
Chain 436 is rotated and driven, is moved so as to be further driven to framework 435 and rotor crossbeam 437, and the pulling force by chain 436,
Prevent framework 435 and rotor crossbeam 437 from dropping.Further, the bottom of column 431 is in the end with 436 vertical direction of chain
Corresponding section can for example be fixedly installed sprocket wheel 441, and chain 436 is around on sprocket wheel 441, and be around in rotor respectively by sprocket wheel 441
The both sides of crossbeam 437, so as to the vertical motion track to chain 436 limits.
One end of cable-pulling chain 438 is connected with motor 433 and is set along vertical the hanging down of column 431, the electricity of motor 433
Cable is arranged in the cable-pulling chain 438 and is connected with chain 436, framework 435.
Additionally, multiple parts such as control system 500 in the present embodiment in control system 500 and powder spraying system 100, dusting
Machine 200 and graphite rotator rotating mechanism 400 are by electrically connecting and controlling 400 action of duster 200 and graphite rotator rotating mechanism.
Specifically, for example the control valve 220 in duster 200 is electrically connected with control system 500, by the control control of control system 500
The opening and closing of valve 220；Power set 250 are electrically connected with control system 500, for being that gas or powder carry provide power.Graphite
In rotor rotation mechanism 400, the cable of motor 433 is electrically connected with control system 500, will pass through circuit realiration control
Control of the system 500 to motor 433.
Further, in the present embodiment, powder spraying system 100 also includes that switch board 510, control system 500 are arranged at this
In switch board 510, unify to concentrate in together maximized for the part that need to be controlled by control system 500, effectively can pass through
Control system 500 is rationally controlled to different parts in same place.Preferably, switch board 510 for example can with dust
Machine 200 connects, to save the occupation of land space of whole powder spraying system 100.
Additionally, the present embodiment also provides a kind of aluminum liquid purifying device 600, above-mentioned powder spraying system 100 can be net as aluminium liquid
Makeup put 600 a part, be particularly suited in electrolytic aluminium liquid except alkali remove the gred.
As preferred, refer to Fig. 4, the aluminum liquid purifying device 600 in the present embodiment in addition to powder spraying system 100 for example
Also include two-maing ladle 610, electrolytic aluminium liquid is distributed in two-mans ladle in 610,610 top of two-maing ladle is provided with opening 620 and capping 630, works as lift
When electrolytic aluminium liquid to be clean is filled in bag 610, open capping 630, start powder spraying system 100, make graphite rotator rotating mechanism
400 decline, and swingle 420 is extend into by opening 620 in the electrolytic aluminium liquid that two-mans ladle in 610 in middle position, that is, be located at big
At about 1/2 liquid depth, argon scavenging pipeline is individually passed through, continues decline graphite rotator rotating mechanism 400 after purging and continue depth
Enter electrolytic aluminium liquid and in low level, that is, be close to two-man ladle 610 bottom, rotate graphite rotator rotating mechanism 400, and by duster
The powder of 200 outputs is sent to inside aluminium liquid.By stirring the stirring of disk 423 and swingle 420, the noble gases in powder are beaten
Dissipate into micro-bubble and the refining agent in powder is evenly distributed in liquid molten aluminum liquid.After injection refining operation substantially 5-10 minutes
Injection refining is closed, is cleaned through argon after pipeline, is risen graphite rotator rotating mechanism 400, close powder spraying system 100 and opening
620.Aluminium liquid is stood about 4-5 minutes, the edema caused by disorder of QI pressure that now bubbles is zero, due to aluminium liquid in hydrogen dividing potential drop high, therefore in aluminium liquid
Hydrogen constantly in bubble spread, while the non-metallic inclusion that refining agent refine goes out used in aluminium liquid is adsorbed on bubble table
Face, and float up on liquid level with gas bubbles, unification after the completion of stove aluminium liquid filling carries out the clear bottom reason of scarfing cinder, so as to reach
Purify purpose.
In sum, above-mentioned powder spraying system 100 and the aluminum liquid purifying device 600 with the powder spraying system 100, by defeated
Flexible pipe 300 is sent to be connected duster 200 with the swivel joint 410 of graphite rotator rotating mechanism 400, swivel joint 410 is away from defeated
One end of flexible pipe 300 is sent to connect with the passage 421 that dusts of swingle 420, so that the powder in duster 200 is through delivery hose
300th, swivel joint 410 is exported from the passage 421 that dusts.230 lower end of feed hopper of duster 200 is connected with delivery tube 240, the fortune
Defeated pipe 240 is connected with air inlet pipe 239 and power set 250, is provided for the conveying powder of duster 200 by power set 250
Power.Graphite rotator rotating mechanism 400 is connected with the actuating unit 430 for driving which to move up and down, and the actuating unit 430 includes setting
There are the column 431 and the rotor crossbeam 437 with through hole 439 being connected with swingle 420 of slide rail 432, swingle 420 to run through
The through hole 439 is simultaneously stretched out from the through hole 439.Rotor crossbeam 437 is connected with framework 435 away from one end of swingle 420, the framework
435 have roller 434, and move up and down along slide rail 432 by the roller 434.The top of column 431 is provided with motor
433, and be that the framework 435 being connected with chain 436 provides power by the chain 436 being connected with which, so as to control graphite
The rise and fall of rotor rotation mechanism 400.Additionally, the first motor 440 on rotor crossbeam 437, is additionally provided with, for controlling graphite
The rotation of rotor rotation mechanism 400.The operation of the first motor 440 and motor 433 is by the control system being connected electrically
500 controls.Therefore, the ablation airway dysfunction of powder spraying system 100 of this utility model embodiment and injection refining function are in one, structure
Simply, function is easy, easy to operate, easy to control.Additionally, the aluminum liquid purifying device except alkali slagging-off suitable for electrolytic aluminium liquid
600, in the course of the work, stretched to by swingle 420 in the electrolytic aluminium liquid that two-mans ladle in 610, so as to export duster 200
Powder be sent to inside aluminium liquid.By stirring the stirring of disk 423 and swingle 420, the noble gases in powder are dispersed as micro-
Minute bubbles simultaneously make the refining agent in powder be evenly distributed in liquid molten aluminum liquid.Through certain time, the hydrogen in aluminium liquid is in bubble
Diffusion, and the field trash that refine goes out also is adsorbed on bubble surface, and with bubble floating to liquid level, the bubble and impurity to liquid level
Processed, so as to reach purification purpose, the aluminum liquid purifying device 600 can preferably remove impurity, and clean-up effect is good.
Embodiments described above is a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.This practicality
The detailed description of new embodiment is not intended to limit claimed scope of the present utility model, but is merely representative of this reality
With new selected embodiment.Embodiment in based on this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation
Property work under the premise of the every other embodiment that obtained, belong to the scope of this utility model protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of powder spraying system, it is characterised in that including duster, delivery hose, graphite rotator rotating mechanism and control system,
The graphite rotator rotating mechanism includes swivel joint and swingle, is provided with and connects with the swivel joint in the swingle
The logical passage that dusts, the passage that dusts are connected with the delivery hose by the swivel joint, and the passage that dusts runs through
One end away from the swivel joint of the swingle, the delivery hose connect the duster, the control system with
The duster and graphite rotator rotating mechanism electrical connection.
2. powder spraying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include switch board, the set-up of control system in
In the switch board.
3. powder spraying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the duster includes housing, feed hopper, delivery tube
And power set, the feed hopper is arranged at the housing and connects the delivery tube, the delivery tube away from the charging
One end of bucket is stretched out the housing and connects the delivery hose, and the delivery tube is connected with air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe away from
One end of the delivery tube is used for connecting source of the gas, is provided with control valve, the power dress between the air inlet pipe and the delivery tube
Put, the power set and the control valve with the control
System electrical connection processed.
4. powder spraying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the graphite rotator rotating mechanism is connected with for band
Move its actuating unit for moving up and down.
5. powder spraying system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the actuating unit include column, motor with
And framework, the column is provided with vertical slide rail, and the framework is connected with the motor and is driven in the motor
Lower slider is arranged at the slide rail, and the framework is connected with the graphite rotator rotating mechanism.
6. powder spraying system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the motor is arranged at the top of the column
Portion, the actuating unit also include chain, and the motor is connected with the chain drive, and the framework is connected to the chain
Bar.
7. powder spraying system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the actuating unit also includes rotor crossbeam, described
Rotor crossbeam is connected with the framework, and one end away from the framework of the rotor crossbeam is provided with vertical through hole, described
Swingle rotation is arranged at the through hole and one end of the swingle is stretched out the through hole and is connected with the swivel joint.
8. powder spraying system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the graphite rotator rotating mechanism also includes the first electricity
Machine, first motor are connected with the swingle and drive the swingle along its axial rotation, first motor
It is fixed on the rotor crossbeam.
9. powder spraying system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that pass through skin between first motor and the swingle
Band forms transmission.
10. a kind of aluminum liquid purifying device, it is characterised in that the aluminum liquid purifying device is included described in any one of claim 1-9
Powder spraying system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621090146.0U CN206015039U (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | A kind of powder spraying system and aluminum liquid purifying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621090146.0U CN206015039U (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | A kind of powder spraying system and aluminum liquid purifying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206015039U true CN206015039U (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58261042
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621090146.0U Active CN206015039U (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | A kind of powder spraying system and aluminum liquid purifying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206015039U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107557595A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-01-09 | 太湖县光华铝业有限公司 | Packaged type aluminum liquid purifying device |
| CN110016572A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-07-16 | 广西科技大学 | A kind of device of aluminium alloy melt in-line purification |
| CN110527861A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-03 | 南通众福新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of aluminium alloy molten aluminum purification system and technique |
| CN111926210A (en) * | 2020-08-09 | 2020-11-13 | 严维燕 | Powder spraying device with pressure relief function and capable of accurately controlling spraying quantity |
| CN112795803A (en) * | 2020-12-27 | 2021-05-14 | 上海交通大学安徽(淮北)陶铝新材料研究院 | In-situ self-growing aluminum-based composite material system with powder injection |
-
2016
- 2016-09-29 CN CN201621090146.0U patent/CN206015039U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107557595A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-01-09 | 太湖县光华铝业有限公司 | Packaged type aluminum liquid purifying device |
| CN110016572A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-07-16 | 广西科技大学 | A kind of device of aluminium alloy melt in-line purification |
| CN110527861A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-03 | 南通众福新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of aluminium alloy molten aluminum purification system and technique |
| CN110527861B (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2021-05-28 | 南通众福新材料科技有限公司 | Aluminum alloy liquid aluminum purification system and process |
| CN111926210A (en) * | 2020-08-09 | 2020-11-13 | 严维燕 | Powder spraying device with pressure relief function and capable of accurately controlling spraying quantity |
| CN112795803A (en) * | 2020-12-27 | 2021-05-14 | 上海交通大学安徽(淮北)陶铝新材料研究院 | In-situ self-growing aluminum-based composite material system with powder injection |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206015039U (en) | A kind of powder spraying system and aluminum liquid purifying device | |
| CN206428282U (en) | A kind of desulfurizing iron rotary blowing equipment | |
| CN108179285A (en) | Molten aluminum inoculating and refining handles all-in-one machine and its application method | |
| CN106929645B (en) | A kind of quenching tank with plane elevating mechanism | |
| CN106755740A (en) | A kind of desulfurizing iron rotary blowing equipment and blowing method | |
| CN106367766B (en) | A kind of acid dip pickle that can effectively inhibit acid mist to generate | |
| CN206646135U (en) | Steel and iron manufacturing molten iron preprocessing unit | |
| RU2448764C2 (en) | Method and device for adding powder to fluid | |
| CN217042780U (en) | Be applied to acid dip pickle of quartz sand | |
| CN102744687A (en) | Special sponge grinding material spraying device | |
| CN208933404U (en) | Rotary blowing combined type desulfurization agitator head for hot metal and molten iron desulphurization stirring device | |
| CN213232356U (en) | Mechanical stirring-follow-up concentrated-phase blowing molten iron desulphurization device | |
| CN206828561U (en) | A kind of metallurgy uses rotating injecting powder device | |
| CN106222433B (en) | A kind of hot aluminium slag of aluminium melting furnace is quickly handled and recovery process and equipment | |
| WO1992017295A1 (en) | System for removing non-metallic inclusions in molten metal | |
| CA2317248C (en) | Equipment for the treatment of liquids | |
| CN115213393B (en) | Molten steel filtering device for casting anchor chain wheel | |
| CN214400668U (en) | Molten aluminum stirring device with graphite rotor | |
| CN207891407U (en) | Molten aluminum inoculating and refining handles all-in-one machine | |
| CN212426232U (en) | Electroplating barrel-plating pool | |
| CN207331019U (en) | A kind of aluminium melt purifying system and aluminium and aluminium alloy production system | |
| CN218755970U (en) | Aluminium liquid edulcoration device | |
| CN107164649B (en) | A kind of rotary gas foam device | |
| CN108479646A (en) | A kind of pneumatic mixing arrangement of spent acid reduction | |
| CN212653158U (en) | Grinding device for refractory brick |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200409 Address after: 810100, Nanjing City, Qinghai province Xining Ning Zhang highway 32 kilometers Patentee after: QINGHAI BRIDGE ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 810000 No. 55 East Kunlun Road, Xining economic and Technological Development Zone, Qinghai Patentee before: QINGHAI PLATEAU NONFERROUS METAL R & D Co.,Ltd. |