The special use of a kind of sponge abrasive material sprays equipment
Technical field
The special use of a kind of sponge abrasive material sprays equipment, belongs to the surface cleaning equipment field, is specifically related to the special-purpose equipment that sprays of a kind of sponge abrasive material.
Background technology
In abrasive material cleaning industry; A kind of by polyurethane elastomer and the compounded sponge abrasive material of rigidity abrasive material; Owing in scale removal process, can adsorb dust, and have superior functions such as not splashing, do not damage peripheral working surface, extensively applied to the removing surface industry.But; Find in actual use; Because the sponge abrasive material itself is compressed, himself there are in light weight, problems such as particle big, mobile difference, and when in the sand-blasting machine of routine, using; The normal generation is prone to stop up, be difficult for problems such as whereabouts, inefficiency, causes in the application of marketing, receiving great restriction.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is: overcome the deficiency of prior art, provide a kind of difficult obstruction, good fluidity, sponge abrasive material special use that efficient is high to spray equipment.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the special use of this kind sponge abrasive material sprays equipment; Comprise storing pressurized tank and nozzle; It is characterized in that: vertically fixedly mount agitating device through central shaft in the said storing pressurized tank; The agitating device top is provided with the open-close on-off of control storing pressurized tank top fed mouth open and close; Storing pressurized tank outlet at bottom place connects the spiral feeder charging aperture, and the spiral feeder discharging opening connects the nozzle material-feeding hole through pipeline, and nozzle air admission hole one side connects the compressed-air power system.The utilization agitating device is stirred to loose condition (of surface) with the sponge abrasive material, and when dropping to subsequent processing, spiral feeder is quantitatively given system's feed, has effectively overcome the phenomenon of scaffold.
Described agitating device is a chain-type; Comprise pneumatic stirring motor, fixed support, the stirring support that is installed in successively from top to bottom on the central shaft and stir chain; Fixed support cross section across, four ends are fixedly connected on storing pressurized tank inwall, and the center connects central shaft through bearing; Stir support and be fixedly connected on central shaft, stir the stirring chain that the suspension that is fixedly connected on the support is provided with.
Described stirring support is four flap or bend pipes that upper end right angle setting, bottom bend inwards; Being 90 degree is distributed on the central shaft; Cross section forms cross; The longitudinal section is a font setting, be in two flaps or bend pipe on same the straight line horizontal component each connect an end of the stirring chain that suspension is provided with, stir the central shaft bottom that is fixedly connected, bottom that chain hangs.
Described stirring chain is that intermittence or continous way are rotated, and intermittently rotates each rotation and is 90 degree, rotates once in 2 seconds ~ 5 seconds; Rotational speed is 1 ~ 10r/min continuously, and rotating speed is regulated through pressure knob.Stir chain and divide two kinds of alr modes, continuous or batch (-type) rotation during rotation is broken up the sponge abrasive material around the central shaft of vertical direction, solves to be difficult for the problem of whereabouts.
Be uniformly distributed with a plurality of horizontally disposed stirrer gears on the described stirring rack inner wall He on the central shaft.
Described agitating device comprises pneumatic stirring motor, fixed support, stirring support and the stirrer gear that is installed in successively from top to bottom on the central shaft; Fixed support cross section across; Four ends are fixedly connected on storing pressurized tank inwall; The center connects central shaft through bearing, stirs support and is fixedly connected on central shaft, stirs on the rack inner wall with on the central shaft and is uniformly distributed with a plurality of horizontally disposed stirrer gears.
Stirrer gear on the described stirring rack inner wall and the stirrer gear on the central shaft are provided with at interval.
Stirrer gear on the described stirring rack inner wall and the stirrer gear on the central shaft are corresponding to be provided with.
Said spiral feeder comprises helical feed motor, helical feed housing and is installed in the screw conveyor shaft in the helical feed housing and is fixed on the helical blade on the screw conveyor shaft; The charging aperture of helical feed case top connects storing pressurized tank outlet at bottom; The bottom is provided with discharge gate, and what the helical feed housing was interior bears pressure greater than 7Kg/cm
2Open the discharge gate plug screw, start agitating device, helix transporting device, can the material in the jar be discharged, the discharge gate plug screw of screwing during work, the sponge abrasive material is delivered to compressed air line through helix transporting device, under compressed-air actuated drive, delivers to nozzle.
Described compressed-air power system comprises the compressed air jet pipe, and the compressed air nozzle-end is a three-way pipe, and two ports connect helical feed housing discharging opening and nozzle respectively in addition.
Prior art can't use the sponge abrasive material to spray as medium, and compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention had is:
1, simple in structure, avoid scaffold: through in the storing pressurized tank, setting up agitating device; The chain of utilization agitating device is stirred to loose state uniformly with the sponge abrasive material; Downwards spiral feeder supplies the sponge abrasive material equably, has effectively overcome the phenomenon of scaffold;
2, by screw(-type) feeder quantitatively to spraying the smooth feeding of pipeline, guaranteed to be thrown the uniformity consistency on manual labour part surface simultaneously.Blocking pipeline, efficient are not high;
3, adopt the special construction designed nozzle, charging aperture and discharging opening are equipped with the inclination angle of 30 degree, have effectively solved the susceptible to plugging difficult problem of nozzle endoporus, have guaranteed cleaning efficiency, have improved operating efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure side view sketch map of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic sectional view of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view sketch map of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the B of Fig. 1 of the present invention is to the partial structurtes sketch map.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Wherein: 1, storing pressurized tank 2, agitating device 3, spiral feeder 4, nozzle 5, compressed-air power system 6, compressed air jet pipe 7, pneumatic stirring motor 8, stirring chain 9, stirring support 10, central shaft 11, screw conveyor shaft 12, discharge gate 13, helical feed motor 14, open-close on-off 15, fixed support 16, stirrer gear 17, helical feed housing.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ 4th, most preferred embodiment of the present invention, 1 ~ 5 couple of the present invention further specifies below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
With reference to accompanying drawing 1 ~ 4: the special use of this kind sponge abrasive material sprays equipment; Comprise that mainly storing pressurized tank 1, agitating device 2, spiral feeder 3, nozzle 4 and compressed-air power system 5 form; Vertically fixedly mount agitating device 2 through central shaft 10 in the storing pressurized tank 1; Agitating device 2 tops are provided with the open-close on-off 14 of control storing pressurized tank 1 top fed mouth open and close, and storing pressurized tank 1 outlet at bottom place connects spiral feeder 3 charging apertures, and spiral feeder 3 discharging openings connect nozzle 4 charging holes through pipeline; Nozzle 4 air admission holes one side connects compressed-air power system 5, and to nozzle 4 compressed air is provided through pipeline.
Agitating device 2 is a chain-type; Adopt electronic or pneumatic control, comprise pneumatic stirring motor 7, fixed support 15, the stirring support 9 that is installed in successively from top to bottom on the central shaft 10 and stir chain 8, fixed support 15 cross section across; Four ends are fixedly connected on storing pressurized tank 1 inwall; The center connects central shaft 10 through bearing, stirs support 9 and is fixedly connected on central shaft 10, stirs the stirring chain 8 that the suspension that is fixedly connected on the support 9 is provided with.
Stirring support 9 is four flap or bend pipes that upper end right angle setting, bottom bend inwards; Being 90 degree is distributed on the central shaft 10; Cross section forms cross; The longitudinal section is a font setting, be in two flaps or bend pipe on same the straight line horizontal component each connect an end of the stirring chain 8 that suspension is provided with, stir central shaft 10 bottoms that are fixedly connected, bottom that chain 8 hangs.Stir on support 9 inwalls with on the central shaft 10 and be uniformly distributed with a plurality of horizontally disposed stirrer gears 16, the stirrer gear 16 and 16 intervals of the stirrer gear on the central shaft 10 of stirring on support 9 inwalls are provided with or corresponding the setting.
Spiral feeder 3 comprises helical feed motor 13, helical feed housing 17 and is installed in the screw conveyor shaft 11 in the helical feed housing 17 and is fixed on the helical blade on the screw conveyor shaft 11; The charging aperture at helical feed housing 17 tops connects storing pressurized tank 1 outlet at bottom; The bottom is provided with discharge gate 12, bears pressure greater than 7Kg/cm in the helical feed housing 17
2
Compressed-air power system 5 comprises compressed air jet pipe 6, and compressed air jet pipe 6 ends are a three-way pipe, and two ports connect helical feed housing 17 discharging openings and nozzle 4 respectively in addition; The charging aperture at nozzle 4 two ends and discharging opening are equipped with the inclination angle of 30 degree, and the middle part is the straight hole section, nozzle length 320mm, and the inclination angle of charging aperture and discharging opening is 30 °, and the diameter of straight hole section is 12mm, straight hole segment length 50mm.
The course of work is following: the capacity of storing pressurized tank 1 is 50L, and agitating device 2 adopts pneumatic control, when starting working; At first rotate with the speed of rotating 90 degree in per 4 seconds by stirring chain 8; Through stirring the acting in conjunction of chain 8 and stirrer gear 16, the sponge abrasive material is broken up to loose condition (of surface) uniformly, carry to spiral feeder 3 through the discharging opening of storing pressurized tank 1 bottom then; Spiral feeder 3 provides power through helical feed motor 13; Through the screw conveyor shaft 11 in the spiral feeder 3 and be fixed on helical blade on the screw conveyor shaft 11 with the speed of per minute 5Kg through pipeline to nozzle 4 feed continuously, simultaneously, the compressed air jet pipe 6 through compressed-air power system 5 provides compressed air in nozzle 4; Under compressed-air actuated promotion; With the discharging opening ejection of the sponge abrasive material of breaing up by nozzle 4, recording rate-of flow is 3Kg/min, and cleaning efficiency is 3m
2/ h.
The capacity of storing pressurized tank 1 is 200L; When stirring chain 8 rotated with the speed of 10r/min, spiral feeder 3 passed through pipeline to nozzle 4 feed with the speed of per minute 8Kg, and nozzle 4 length are 400mm; The diameter of straight hole section is 14mm; Straight hole segment length 100mm, recording rate-of flow is 8Kg/min, cleaning efficiency is 8m
2/ h.
The capacity of storing pressurized tank 1 is 400L, stirs chain 8 and stirs with the batch (-type) rotation, moves 90 degree at every turn; Moved once in per 4 seconds, spiral feeder 3 passes through pipeline to nozzle 4 feed with the speed of per minute 12Kg, and nozzle 4 length are 400mm; The diameter of straight hole section is 16mm; Straight hole segment length 150mm, recording rate-of flow is 12Kg/min, cleaning efficiency is 12m
2/ h.
When work finishes, open the plug screw of discharge gate 12, start agitating device 2, spiral feeder 3, can the material of storing pressurized tank 1 be discharged from discharge gate 12.
Embodiment 2
With reference to accompanying drawing 5: agitating device 2 is a chain-type; Adopt electronic or pneumatic control, comprise pneumatic stirring motor 7, fixed support 15, the stirring support 9 that is installed in successively from top to bottom on the central shaft 10 and stir chain 8, fixed support 15 cross section across; Four ends are fixedly connected on storing pressurized tank 1 inwall; The center connects central shaft 10 through bearing, stirs support 9 and is fixedly connected on central shaft 10, stirs the stirring chain 8 that the suspension that is fixedly connected on the support 9 is provided with.
Operation principle is identical with embodiment 1 with the course of work.
Embodiment 3
With reference to accompanying drawing 6: agitating device 2 comprises the pneumatic stirring motor 7, the fixed support 15 that are installed in successively from top to bottom on the central shaft 10, stirs support 9 and stirrer gear 16; Fixed support 15 cross section across; Four ends are fixedly connected on storing pressurized tank 1 inwall; The center connects central shaft 10 through bearing; Stir support 9 and be fixedly connected on central shaft 10, stir on support 9 inwalls with on the central shaft 10 and be uniformly distributed with a plurality of horizontally disposed stirrer gears 16, stirrer gear 16 on stirring support 9 inwalls and the stirrer gear on the central shaft 10 16 are provided with or corresponding setting at interval.
Operation principle is identical with embodiment 1 with the course of work.
Embodiment 4
Stir chain 8 and rotate continuously around the central shaft 10 of vertical direction, the rotating speed that rotates continuously is 6r/min, and rotating speed is regulated through pressure knob, during rotation the sponge abrasive material is broken up, and solves to be difficult for the problem of whereabouts.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not to be the restriction of the present invention being made other form, and any professional and technical personnel of being familiar with possibly utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to change or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But everyly do not break away from technical scheme content of the present invention, to any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that above embodiment did, still belong to the protection domain of technical scheme of the present invention according to technical spirit of the present invention.