CN206008334U - A kind of environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester - Google Patents

A kind of environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206008334U
CN206008334U CN201620916819.7U CN201620916819U CN206008334U CN 206008334 U CN206008334 U CN 206008334U CN 201620916819 U CN201620916819 U CN 201620916819U CN 206008334 U CN206008334 U CN 206008334U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
environment
composite fertilizer
friendly type
type composite
dust arrester
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620916819.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李云利
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Tianjin Luyang fertilizer industry Limited by Share Ltd
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TIANJIN LUYANG CHEMICAL FERTILIZER CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201620916819.7U priority Critical patent/CN206008334U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206008334U publication Critical patent/CN206008334U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester, including gravity settling chamber, cooling air-introduced machine, spray deduster, circulating water supply system, charging pump and shower.Environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester described in the utility model, simple structure are cheap;Gravity settling chamber is divided into upper and lower two-layer cavity, and two-layer is equipped with dedusting cleaning door up and down, when granular material is accumulated to a certain extent respectively in upper and lower two-layer, conveniently carries out deslagging, while easily being overhauled;As a result of secondary gravity sedimentation and the multiple dedusting method of Water spray, preferable dust removing effects can be reached;Can being recycled with water for washing tail gas, reduces the operating cost of equipment;Meanwhile, it is capable to collect the granular material in tail gas, recycled, reduced production cost.

Description

A kind of environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of fertilizer production, more particularly, to a kind of composite fertilizer drying dust arrester.
Background technology
Composite fertilizer has the advantages that nutrient content is high, accessory ingredient is few and physical behavior is good, for balance fertilizing, improves fertilizer Utilization rate, promotes the stable high yield of crop to have highly important effect.The country mainly adopts disc granulation to composite fertilizer at present The mode of production, have by the compound fertilizer granules of disc granulation that moisture is higher, particle viscosity is larger, and particle mixes Agglomerating and serious to the adhesion situation of equipment, in subsequent technique, product need to be carried out drying, be cooled down, the post processing of dedusting Operation.In addition, being required for Wind Volume in cooling procedure, this can cause granular material to escape by spray deduster again, not only make Increase production cost into loss of material, can also cause environmental pollution.
Content of the invention
In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester, to give birth to composite fertilizer Air-flow during product carries out udst separation, improve production efficiency.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is realized in:
A kind of environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester, including:
Gravity settling chamber, the gravity settling chamber are connected to admission line and outlet pipe, in the middle of gravity settling chamber Demarcation strip is provided with, gravity settling chamber is divided into upper and lower double-layer structure, bilevel same side lower part is equipped with dedusting cleaning door, Bilevel inside is equipped with some dedusting plates, and upper strata dedusting plate is fixed on demarcation strip one by one, and lower floor's dedusting plate is solid one by one It is scheduled at the lower surface of gravity settling chamber lower floor inwall, the lower floor that the admission line is connected to gravity settling chamber is clear away from dedusting The side of reason door, outlet pipe is connected to the top of the upper layer of gravity settling chamber, is provided with for connecting upper and lower two in demarcation strip right-hand member The circle vents of the dirt pocket of layer;
Spray deduster, the bottom of the spray deduster side are connected with outlet pipe, in horizontal position on outlet pipe The place of putting is provided with cooling air-introduced machine, and the lowermost end of spray deduster is provided with and collects inclined-plane, the connection of outlet pipe and spray deduster Inclined-plane is collected higher than described in position, if spray deduster is connected with one end of upper hose respectively by the outer end of dried layer shower;
Circulating water supply system, the circulating water supply system include that tank and recovery pond, recovery pond pass through pipeline and collect The lower end lowest part connection on inclined-plane, the tank are connected with the other end of upper hose, are connected in horizontal position on upper hose There is charging pump.
Further, if the upper parallel of the spray deduster is provided with dried layer shower, shower is horizontally fixed on spray Drench on the madial wall of deduster.
Further, separated by division wall between the tank and recovery pond, division wall is fixed on periodical feeding system The pond lower end inner wall of system.
Further, the gravity settling chamber, tank and recovery pond are cement material.
Further, two faces for collecting inclined-plane are axisymmetricly distributed in vertical direction and downward-sloping, and in Bottom is intersected, and each inclined-plane is 20 °~30 ° with the angle of horizontal direction.
Further, the height of the division wall for pool wall of pool height 2/3rds.
Further, the hanging one end closure of the shower, the bottom of each shower is distributed with several spray apertures.
Further, a diameter of 5mm of the spray apertures.
Further, the inner side of the spray deduster is from top to bottom parallel is fixed with three showers.
Further, the communicating position of the pipeline and recovery pond is in the position of one half height of recovery pond side.
Relative to prior art, environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester described in the utility model has the advantage that:
Environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester described in the utility model, simple structure are cheap;Gravity settling chamber Upper and lower two-layer cavity is divided into, and two-layer is equipped with dedusting cleaning door up and down, when granular material is run up to respectively in upper and lower two-layer When to a certain degree, deslagging is carried out conveniently, while easily being overhauled;As a result of secondary gravity sedimentation and the multiple dedusting of Water spray Mode, can reach preferable dust removing effects;Can being recycled with water for washing tail gas, reduces the operating cost of equipment; Meanwhile, it is capable to collect the granular material in tail gas, recycled, reduced production cost.
Description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for constituting a part of the present utility model is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, and this practicality is new The schematic description and description of type is used for explaining the utility model, does not constitute to improper restriction of the present utility model.? In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of demarcation strip in Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
1- gravity settling chambers;11- admission lines;12- outlet pipes;13- dedusting cleaning doors;14- demarcation strips;15- dedustings Plate;16- blow vents;2- cools down air-introduced machine;3- spray dedusters;31- collects inclined-plane;4- circulating water supply systems;41- tanks; 42- recovery ponds;43- division walls;5- charging pumps;6- upper hoses;7- showers;71- spray apertures;8- pipelines.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can To be mutually combined.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " horizontal ", " on ", D score, The orientation of instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than indicate Or therefore the device or element of hint indication must be understood that with specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation It is to restriction of the present utility model.Additionally, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating Or hint relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first ", " second " etc. are defined Feature can express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In description of the present utility model, unless separately It is described, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace Dress ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection;Can be mechanically connected, or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition State concrete meaning of the term in the utility model.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments describing the utility model in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the utility model proposes environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester, including:
Gravity settling chamber 1, the gravity settling chamber 1 are connected to admission line 11 and outlet pipe 12, gravitational settling Demarcation strip 14 being provided with the middle of room 1, being upper and lower double-layer structure by 1 point of gravity settling chamber, bilevel same side lower part is equipped with Dedusting cleaning door 13, bilevel inside are equipped with some dedusting plates 15, and upper strata dedusting plate 15 is fixed on demarcation strip 14 one by one On, lower floor's dedusting plate 15 is fixed at the lower surface of 1 lower floor's inwall of gravity settling chamber one by one, and the admission line 11 is connected to weight Side of the lower floor of power expansion chamber 1 away from dedusting cleaning door 13, outlet pipe 12 are connected to the top of the upper layer of gravity settling chamber 1, It is provided with for connecting the circle vents 16 of bilevel dirt pocket in 14 right-hand member of demarcation strip;
Spray deduster 3, the bottom of 3 side of the spray deduster are connected with outlet pipe 12, on outlet pipe 12 Horizontal position is provided with cooling air-introduced machine 2, and the lowermost end of spray deduster 3 is provided with and collects inclined-plane 31, outlet pipe 12 and spray The link position of deduster 3 collects inclined-plane 31 higher than described, if spray deduster 3 by the outer end of dried layer shower 7 respectively with One end connection of upper hose 6;
Circulating water supply system 4, the circulating water supply system 4 include tank 41 and recovery pond 42, and recovery pond 42 is by pipe Road 8 is connected with the lower end lowest part for collecting inclined-plane 31, and the tank 41 is connected with the other end of upper hose 6, on upper hose 6 Horizontal position is connected with charging pump 5.
If the upper parallel of above-mentioned spray deduster 3 is provided with dried layer shower 7, shower 7 is horizontally fixed on spraying and dedusting On the madial wall of device 3.
Separated by division wall 43 between above-mentioned tank 41 and recovery pond 42, division wall 43 is fixed on circulating water supply system 4 pond lower end inner wall.
Above-mentioned gravity settling chamber 1, tank 41 and recovery pond 42 are cement material.
Above-mentioned two faces for collecting inclined-plane 31 are axisymmetricly distributed in vertical direction and downward-sloping, and in bottom phase Hand over, each inclined-plane is 20 °~30 ° with the angle of horizontal direction.
The height of above-mentioned division wall 43 for pool wall of pool height 2/3rds.
The hanging one end closure of above-mentioned shower 7, the bottom of each shower 7 is distributed with several spray apertures 71.
A diameter of 5mm of above-mentioned spray apertures 71.
The inner side of above-mentioned spray deduster 3 is from top to bottom parallel to be fixed with three showers 7.
The communicating position of above-mentioned pipeline 8 and recovery pond 42 is in the position of 42 side of recovery pond, one half height.
In the course of work, the tail gas for cooling down material generation enters the lower floor of gravity settling chamber 1 first by admission line 11 Cavity, gas are repeatedly contacted with the dedusting plate 15 in lower floor cavity, and granular material is gradually reduced in lower floor under gravity Cavity bottom, the tail gas after a gravitational settling is processed enter the upper strata cavity of gravity settling chamber 1, gas through blow vent 16 Further contact with the dedusting plate 15 in the cavity of upper strata, remaining granular material is gradually reduced in upper strata cavity under gravity Bottom, enters spray deduster 3 through outlet pipe 12 through the tail gas of secondary gravity sedimentation after cooling down the cooling of air-introduced machine 2, Add clear water before this in tank 41, and open charging pump 5.Effect of the clear water in tank 41 by charging pump 5 It is flowed in three showers 7, the atomization for completing clear water using pump pressure and spray apertures 71 is sprayed to the tail gas in spray deduster 3 Drench.Through carrying out washing treatment cleaning exhaust emissions in air, be mingled with the cleaning solution stream of granular material to 3 bottom of spray deduster Portion, flows through and collects inclined-plane 31, collects inclined-plane 31 so that cleaning solution is more concentrated beneficial to collection, passes through after being collected by Action of Gravity Field cleaning solution Pipeline 8 is entered in recovery pond 42.Granular material in cleaning solution is deposited in the bottom of recovery pond 42, the meeting again of the clear water after sedimentation Through division wall 43 overhead reflux in tank 41, formed clear water recycling.
Demarcation strip 14 is provided with gravity settling chamber 1, and by gravity settling chamber, 1 point is two-layer cavity under mountain, upper and lower two-layer cavity Inside be equipped with dedusting plate 15, upper strata dedusting plate 15 is fixed on demarcation strip 14 one by one, and lower floor's dedusting plate 15 is fixed on one by one At the lower surface of 1 lower floor's inwall of gravity settling chamber, circle vents 16 are provided with the right-hand member of middle demarcation strip 14, for connection The dirt pocket of lower floor, simple structure are easy to gas successively through gravitational settling dust removal process twice.Up and down the two of gravity settling chamber Rotating fields increase frequency of exposure and the contact area of tail gas and dedusting plate so that granular material under gravity gradually under Drop, so that improve the effect of dedusting.
As the position that cleaning solution is flowed in recovery pond 42 is arranged on the middle part of recovery pond 42, so when cleaning solution is entered During recovery pond 42, both the granular material for being deposited in 42 bottom of recovery pond will not be impacted, also will not be to 42 upper strata of recovery pond Clear water impact.When the granular material for being deposited in 42 bottom of recovery pond reaches certain amount, cleared, dried Can be continuing with as fertilizer afterwards, reduce the waste of material.
Environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester described in the utility model, simple structure are cheap;Gravity settling chamber Upper and lower two-layer cavity is divided into, and two-layer is equipped with dedusting cleaning door up and down, when granular material is run up to respectively in upper and lower two-layer When to a certain degree, deslagging is carried out conveniently, while easily being overhauled;As a result of secondary gravity sedimentation and the multiple dedusting of Water spray Mode, can reach preferable dust removing effects;Can being recycled with water for washing tail gas, reduces the operating cost of equipment; Meanwhile, it is capable to collect the granular material in tail gas, recycled, reduced production cost.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not in order to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements that is made etc. should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester, it is characterised in that:Including:
Gravity settling chamber (1), gravity settling chamber (1) are connected to admission line (11) and outlet pipe (12), gravity Demarcation strip (14) is provided with the middle of expansion chamber (1), gravity settling chamber (1) is divided into upper and lower double-layer structure, bilevel the same side Bottom is equipped with dedusting cleaning door (13), and bilevel inside is equipped with some dedusting plates (15), upper strata dedusting plate (15) by One is fixed on demarcation strip (14), and lower floor's dedusting plate (15) is fixed at the lower surface of gravity settling chamber (1) lower floor inwall one by one, Admission line (11) are connected to the side of the lower floor away from dedusting cleaning door (13) of gravity settling chamber (1), outlet pipe (12) top of the upper layer of gravity settling chamber (1) is connected to, is provided with for connecting upper and lower two-layer dirt pocket in demarcation strip (14) right-hand member Circle vents (16);
Spray deduster (3), the bottom of spray deduster (3) side are connected with outlet pipe (12), outlet pipe (12) On be provided with cooling air-introduced machine (2) in horizontal position, the lowermost end of spray deduster (3) is provided with and collects inclined-plane (31), escape pipe Road (12) collects inclined-plane (31) with the link position of spray deduster (3) higher than described, and spray deduster (3) is if sprayed by dried layer The outer end of shower pipe (7) is connected with one end of upper hose (6) respectively;
Circulating water supply system (4), described circulating water supply system (4) include tank (41) and recovery pond (42), recovery pond (42) Connected with the lower end lowest part for collecting inclined-plane (31) by pipeline (8), tank (41) are connected with the other end of upper hose (6) Logical, charging pump (5) is connected with horizontal position on upper hose (6).
2. environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spray deduster (3) if upper parallel be provided with dried layer shower (7), shower (7) is horizontally fixed on the madial wall of spray deduster (3).
3. environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Tank (41) and Separated by division wall (43) between recovery pond (42), division wall (43) is fixed in the pond lower end of circulating water supply system (4) Wall.
4. environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The gravity settling chamber (1), tank (41) and recovery pond (42) are cement material.
5. environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described collect inclined-plane (31) Two faces be axisymmetricly distributed in vertical direction and downward-sloping, and intersecting in bottom, each inclined-plane and horizontal direction Angle is 20 °~30 °.
6. environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Division wall (43) Highly for pool wall of pool height 2/3rds.
7. environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described shower (7) hang Empty one end closure, the bottom of each shower (7) is distributed with several spray apertures (71).
8. environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Spray apertures (71) A diameter of 5mm.
9. environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spray deduster (3) inner side is from top to bottom parallel to be fixed with three showers (7).
10. environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pipeline (8) and return The communicating position of receives pond (42) is in the position of one half height of recovery pond (42) side.
CN201620916819.7U 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 A kind of environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester Expired - Fee Related CN206008334U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620916819.7U CN206008334U (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 A kind of environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620916819.7U CN206008334U (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 A kind of environment-friendly type composite fertilizer drying dust arrester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206008334U true CN206008334U (en) 2017-03-15

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Country Link
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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 301500 Ninghe Economic Development Zone, Ninghe County, Tianjin City, No. 1

Patentee after: Tianjin Luyang fertilizer industry Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 301500 Ninghe Economic Development Zone, Ninghe County, Tianjin City, No. 1

Patentee before: Tianjin luyang Chemical Fertilizer Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170315

Termination date: 20190819