CN106178787A - A kind of ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester - Google Patents

A kind of ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106178787A
CN106178787A CN201610701747.9A CN201610701747A CN106178787A CN 106178787 A CN106178787 A CN 106178787A CN 201610701747 A CN201610701747 A CN 201610701747A CN 106178787 A CN106178787 A CN 106178787A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat transfer
composite heat
dust arrester
settling chamber
ecological composite
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610701747.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李云利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN LUYANG CHEMICAL FERTILIZER CO Ltd
Original Assignee
TIANJIN LUYANG CHEMICAL FERTILIZER CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TIANJIN LUYANG CHEMICAL FERTILIZER CO Ltd filed Critical TIANJIN LUYANG CHEMICAL FERTILIZER CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610701747.9A priority Critical patent/CN106178787A/en
Publication of CN106178787A publication Critical patent/CN106178787A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/40Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D47/00

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester, including gravity settling chamber, spray deduster, tank and recovery pond.Ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester of the present invention is reasonable in design, cheap.Carry out one-time dedusting by gravity settling chamber during ecological composite heat transfer, carry out final dusting by Water spray mode further, it is possible to reach the effect of preferable dedusting.The lower section of gravity settling chamber is provided with dedusting cleaning door, granular material conveniently carries out deslagging process, easily overhauls simultaneously.Tank and recovery pond constitute circulating water supply system simultaneously so that dust removal by spraying water can be recycled for multiple times, and reduces the operating cost of equipment.

Description

A kind of ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fertilizer production, especially relate to a kind of compound fertilizer cooling and dedusting device.
Background technology
Compound fertilizer has that nutrient content is high, accessory ingredient is few and the advantage such as physical behavior is good, for balance fertilizing, raising fertilizer Utilization rate, promotes that the stable high yield of crop has highly important effect.The most domestic compound fertilizer is mainly used disc granulation The mode of production, there is moisture by the compound fertilizer granules of disc granulation higher, particle viscosity is relatively big, and granule mixes Agglomerating and serious to the adhesion situation of equipment, in subsequent technique, product need to be dried, cool down, the post processing of dedusting Operation.It addition, be required for Wind Volume in cooling procedure, this can cause again granular material to be escaped by spray deduster, not only makes Become loss of material to increase production cost, also can cause environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is contemplated that propose a kind of ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester, with to composite heat transfer process In air-flow carry out udst separation, improve production efficiency.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
A kind of ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester, including:
Gravity settling chamber, described gravity settling chamber be respectively arranged at two ends with air inlet and gas outlet, going out of gravity settling chamber QI KOU is connected with the entrance of cooling air-introduced machine;
Spray deduster, if the upper parallel of described spray deduster is provided with dried layer shower, shower is horizontally fixed on On the medial wall of spray deduster, if the outer end of dried layer shower connects with one end of upper hose respectively, spray deduster side Bottom with cooling air-introduced machine outlet be connected;
Circulating water supply system, described circulating water supply system includes tank and recovery pond, recovery pond and spray deduster Bottom connection, tank connects with the other end of upper hose, and the horizontal position of upper hose connects charging pump.
Further, described air inlet is located at the shell body upper left-hand of gravity settling chamber, and gas outlet is located at gravitational settling On the downside of the shell body right part of room, the left lower of this gravity settling chamber is provided with dedusting cleaning door, and inside is provided with dedusting on some groups Baffle plate and lower dedusting baffle plate, on this, dedusting baffle plate and lower dedusting baffle plate are the most staggered is fixed on the upper of gravitational settling chamber interior walls At lower surface.
Further, being separated by division wall between described tank and recovery pond, division wall is fixed on periodical feeding system The pond lower end inner wall of system.
Further, described tank, recovery pond and the division wall in the middle of the two are cement material.
Further, the height of described division wall is 2/3rds of pool wall of pool height.
Further, one end closure that described shower is unsettled, the lower part of each shower is furnished with several spray apertures.
Further, a diameter of 5mm of described spray apertures.
Further, the inner side of described spray deduster is the most parallel is fixed with three showers.
Further, described gravity settling chamber is cement material.
Further, described pipeline and the communicating position of recovery pond are in the position of recovery pond side one half height.
Relative to prior art, ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester of the present invention has the advantage that
Ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester of the present invention, simple in construction, cheap;The lower section of gravity settling chamber It is provided with dedusting cleaning door, when granular material runs up to a certain degree, conveniently carries out deslagging, easily overhaul simultaneously;It addition, by In have employed gravity settling chamber and Water spray two-stage dust removal mode, it is possible to reach the effect of preferable dedusting;The use of washing tail gas Water can recycle, and reduces the operating cost of equipment;Meanwhile, it is capable to the granular material in tail gas is collected, carry out Recycling, reduces production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing of the part constituting the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and the present invention's is schematic real Execute example and illustrate for explaining the present invention, being not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-gravity settling chamber;11-air inlet;12-gas outlet;13-dedusting cleaning door;14-dedusting plate;Dedusting plate under 15-; 2-cools down air-introduced machine;3-spray deduster;4-circulating water supply system;41-tank;42-recovery pond;43-division wall;The upper water of 5- Pump;6-upper hose;7-shower;71-spray apertures;8-pipeline.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can phases Combination mutually.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " on ", D score, Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description rather than instruction or dark The device or the element that show indication must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that right The restriction of the present invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicate or hint phase To importance or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, the feature defining " first ", " second " etc. can To express or to implicitly include one or more this feature.In describing the invention, except as otherwise noted, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is installed ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixing connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or be integrally connected;Can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Describe the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, the ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester that the present invention proposes, including:
Gravity settling chamber 1, described gravity settling chamber 1 be respectively arranged at two ends with air inlet 11 and gas outlet 12, gravitational settling The gas outlet 12 of room 1 is connected with the entrance of cooling air-introduced machine 2;
Spray deduster 3, if the upper parallel dried layer shower 7 that is provided with of described spray deduster 3, shower 7 level is solid It is scheduled on the medial wall of spray deduster 3, if one end with upper hose 6 respectively, the outer end of dried layer shower 7 connects, spraying and dedusting The bottom of device 3 side is connected with the outlet of cooling air-introduced machine 2;
Circulating water supply system 4, described circulating water supply system 4 includes tank 41 and recovery pond 42, and recovery pond 42 is by pipe Road 8 connects with the bottom of spray deduster 3, and tank 41 connects with the other end of upper hose 6, the horizontal position of upper hose 6 Connect and have charging pump 5.
Above-mentioned air inlet 11 is located at the shell body upper left-hand of gravity settling chamber 1, and gas outlet 12 is located at gravity settling chamber 1 On the downside of shell body right part, the left lower of this gravity settling chamber 1 is provided with dedusting cleaning door 13, and inside is provided with dedusting gear on some groups Plate 14 and lower dedusting baffle plate 15, on this, dedusting baffle plate 14 and lower dedusting baffle plate 15 are the most staggered is fixed on gravity settling chamber 1 At the upper and lower surface of inwall.
Being separated by division wall 43 between above-mentioned tank 41 and recovery pond 42, division wall 43 is fixed on circulating water supply system The pond lower end inner wall of 4.
Above-mentioned tank 41, recovery pond 42 and the division wall 43 in the middle of the two are cement material.
Height is pool wall of pool height 2/3rds of above-mentioned division wall 43.
One end closure that above-mentioned shower 7 is unsettled, the lower part of each shower 7 is furnished with several spray apertures 71.
A diameter of 5mm of above-mentioned spray apertures 71.
The inner side of above-mentioned spray deduster 3 is the most parallel is fixed with three showers 7.
Above-mentioned gravity settling chamber 1 is cement material.
The bottom of above-mentioned spray deduster 3 is connected with recovery pond 42 by pipeline 8, pipeline 8 and the connection position of recovery pond 42 Put the position in recovery pond 42 side one half height.
In work process, the tail gas that cooling material produces first passes through air inlet 11 and enters gravity settling chamber 1, and gas is repeatedly Contacting with the upper dedusting baffle plate 14 in gravity settling chamber 1 and lower dedusting baffle plate 15, granular material is gradually reduced under gravity Fall bottom gravity settling chamber 1, after the tail gas of one-time dedusting is cooled down by cooling air-introduced machine 2, enter spray deduster 3, This forward direction tank 41 adds clear water, and opens charging pump 5.The clear water in the tank 41 effect stream by charging pump 5 Enter in three showers 7, utilize pump pressure and spray apertures 71 to complete the atomization of clear water, the tail gas spray in spray deduster 3. Through the cleaning exhaust emissions of carrying out washing treatment in air, the cleaning mixture being mingled with granular material flows to bottom spray deduster 3, And enter in recovery pond 42.Granular material in cleaning mixture is deposited in the bottom of recovery pond 42, and the clear water after sedimentation again can be through The overhead reflux of super-interval wall 43, in tank 41, forms the recycling of clear water.
In gravity settling chamber 1, upper dedusting baffle plate 14 and lower dedusting baffle plate 15 are the most staggered is fixed on gravity settling chamber 1 At the upper and lower surface of inwall, increase tail gas and the frequency of exposure of baffle plate and contact area so that granular material is in action of gravity Under be gradually reduced, thus reach the effect of one-time dedusting.
The position being flowed in recovery pond 42 due to cleaning mixture is arranged on the middle part of recovery pond 42, so when cleaning mixture enters During recovery pond 42, both the granular material being deposited in recovery pond 42 bottom will not be impacted, also will not be to recovery pond 42 upper strata Clear water impact.When the granular material being deposited in recovery pond 42 bottom reaches some, cleared, dried The most i.e. can be continuing with as fertilizer, decrease the waste of material.
Ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester of the present invention, simple in construction, cheap;The lower section of gravity settling chamber It is provided with dedusting cleaning door, when granular material runs up to a certain degree, conveniently carries out deslagging, easily overhaul simultaneously;Owing to adopting By gravity settling chamber and Water spray two-stage dust removal mode, it is possible to reach the effect of preferable dedusting;The water of using of washing tail gas can To recycle, reduce the operating cost of equipment;Meanwhile, it is capable to collected by the granular material in tail gas, carry out profit again With, reduce production cost.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester, it is characterised in that: including:
Gravity settling chamber (1), described gravity settling chamber (1) be respectively arranged at two ends with air inlet (11) and gas outlet (12), gravity The gas outlet (12) of expansion chamber (1) is connected with the entrance of cooling air-introduced machine (2);
Spray deduster (3), described spray deduster (3) if the upper parallel dried layer shower (7) that is provided with, shower (7) water Flat it is fixed on the medial wall of spray deduster (3), if the outer end of dried layer shower (7) is respectively with one end of upper hose (6) even Logical, the bottom of spray deduster (3) side is connected with the outlet of cooling air-introduced machine (2);
Circulating water supply system (4), described circulating water supply system (4) includes tank (41) and recovery pond (42), recovery pond (42) Being connected by the bottom of pipeline (8) with spray deduster (3), tank (41) connects with the other end of upper hose (6), upper hose (6) connect in horizontal position on and have charging pump (5).
Ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described air inlet (11) is located at The shell body upper left-hand of gravity settling chamber (1), gas outlet (12) are located on the downside of the shell body right part of gravity settling chamber (1), should The left lower of gravity settling chamber (1) is provided with dedusting cleaning door (13), inside be provided with on some groups dedusting baffle plate (14) and under remove Dirt baffle plate (15), on this, dedusting baffle plate (14) and lower dedusting baffle plate (15) are the most staggered is fixed in gravity settling chamber (1) At the upper and lower surface of wall.
Ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described tank (41) and time Receiving and separated by division wall (43) between pond (42), division wall (43) is fixed on the pond lower end inner wall of circulating water supply system (4).
Ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described tank (41), return Receive pond (42) and the division wall (43) in the middle of the two is cement material.
Ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the height of described division wall (43) Degree is 2/3rds of pool wall of pool height.
Ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described shower (7) is unsettled One end closure, the lower part of each shower (7) is furnished with several spray apertures (71).
Ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described spray apertures (71) straight Footpath is 5mm.
Ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described spray deduster (3) Inner side the most parallel be fixed with three showers (7).
Ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described gravity settling chamber (1) For cement material.
Ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pipeline (8) and recovery The communicating position in pond (42) is in the position of recovery pond (42) side one half height.
CN201610701747.9A 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 A kind of ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester Pending CN106178787A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610701747.9A CN106178787A (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 A kind of ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610701747.9A CN106178787A (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 A kind of ecological composite heat transfer dust arrester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106178787A true CN106178787A (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110801699A (en) * 2019-09-28 2020-02-18 亿利洁能科技(乐陵)有限公司 Efficient desulfurization, dedusting and purification system for flue gas of coal-fired boiler for steam production
CN111151192A (en) * 2020-02-23 2020-05-15 河南龙昌机械制造有限公司 Organic fertilizer production line

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110801699A (en) * 2019-09-28 2020-02-18 亿利洁能科技(乐陵)有限公司 Efficient desulfurization, dedusting and purification system for flue gas of coal-fired boiler for steam production
CN111151192A (en) * 2020-02-23 2020-05-15 河南龙昌机械制造有限公司 Organic fertilizer production line

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Application publication date: 20161207

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