CN206008225U - A kind of membrane type prefiltration device for olive oil production line - Google Patents

A kind of membrane type prefiltration device for olive oil production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206008225U
CN206008225U CN201620838664.XU CN201620838664U CN206008225U CN 206008225 U CN206008225 U CN 206008225U CN 201620838664 U CN201620838664 U CN 201620838664U CN 206008225 U CN206008225 U CN 206008225U
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filter
olive oil
top board
filter cloth
base plate
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王裕斌
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Qingchuan County Rural Industrial Technology Service Center
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Qingchuan County Rural Industrial Technology Service Center
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of membrane type prefiltration device for olive oil production line, belongs to olive oil production technical field, its object is to provide a kind of membrane type prefiltration device for olive oil production line.Its technical scheme is:Including cylinder, filter core in cylinder, is provided with;Filter core includes top board, filter and base plate, top board is fixedly connected on cylinder inboard wall, holding tank is offered in the both ends of the surface of filter, holding tank is offered on top board, base plate, formed between top board and filter, between filter and base plate for accommodating the accommodating chamber of filter residue, and the radial hole of top board is connected to form material flow passage with accommodating chamber with the radial hole of filter;Filter cloth is arranged with filter, filter cloth includes gauze layer, be provided with ceramic fibre composite micro-filtration membrane, nano filter membrane and reverse osmosis membrane between gauze layer.The utility model is applied to the membrane type prefiltration device used in olive oil production process.

Description

A kind of membrane type prefiltration device for olive oil production line
Technical field
The utility model belongs to olive oil production technical field, is related to a kind of olive oil filter.
Background technology
Olive oil is by the direct cold press of fresh olive fruit, not heated and chemical treatment, remains day Right nutrient content.Olive oil is considered as the grease for being best suitable for human nutrition in the grease for being found so far.
Olive oil is the grease extracted from olive fresh fruit with appropriate mechanical means, with Extra Virgin Well-known, rich in the natural nutrient substance such as fat-soluble VA, VD, VE, VK and various trace elements, in oil, unrighted acid is up to 82% ~87%, have unique fragrance and delicious food, there are on diet unique Cooking Features, its rate that is absorbed by the body up to 93.4%, to people Body has various health care functions, especially to reducing angiocardiopathy and promoting child's bone and nervous system development to have special work( Effect.Therefore, olive oil has the good reputation of " vegetable oil queen ".Additionally, olive oil is in medicine, weaving, detergents and cosmetic, food, electronics There is extensive use Deng industry.
At present, the processing mode of olive oil is by traditional stone mill and mechanical presses, hydraulic pressure squeezing and plate-frame filtering technique Develop into the techniques such as crusher in crushing, pulp fusion, centrifugation decantation and centrifugation.At the beginning of olive oil canning line is designed, crude oil Only one filter bag before temporary storage tank is entered, but in production process, find that grease easily carries visible foreign in bottle, it is lamp inspection Inspection brings very big puzzlement, while also hiding some dangers for for product quality customer complaint, affects product quality.
The utility model patent of Application No. 201520400518.4 discloses a kind of novel high-quality olive oil filter, The olive oil filter includes charging aperture, filter residue room etc., also includes revolving mouth, oil diverting port, vibrating motor, steam (vapor) outlet, small-sized draws Blower fan, vavuum pump, distillery, electromagnetic heater, refrigerator pipes, sealing valve, temperature sensing controller, refrigeration controler, the filter residue room Top offers charging aperture, and the charging aperture side is provided with vibrating motor, and it is internal miscellaneous that vibrating motor can accelerate olive oil to filter Matter;Filter residue room can be outwarded winding by revolving mouth after filter residue, easy cleaning can save the plenty of time;After distillery can be by filter residue Moisture evaporation in olive oil, vavuum pump are avoided that in still-process that olive oil makes olive oil oxidation deterioration with air reaction;Steam Evaporate room to be distilled using electromagnetic heater, temperature sensing controller can control vapo(u)rizing temperature, it is to avoid too high or too low for temperature;Refrigeration Pipe can by distillation after olive oil temperature suitably reduce, it is to avoid the reaction of olive oil high temperature and outside air is rotten, causes its quality Reduce.
Additionally, the utility model patent of Application No. 201320249476.X also discloses that a kind of Olive oil filtration system, Which includes the first closed filter vat, is provided with filter bag in the first filter vat, and oil inlet pipe passes through the bucket wall of the first filter vat simultaneously It extend in filter bag, the bottom of the first filter vat is provided with the first flowline, and the first flowline is connected with the second filter vat, Filter layer is provided with second filter vat, and the pressure inlet stretched in the first filter vat is additionally provided with the top of the first filter vat, The pressure inlet is connected with air pump.Two filter vats are filtered twice to olive oil, can effectively solve the problem that finished product in prior art The excessive defect of visible foreign in oil, while arranging pressure inlet, when filtering to olive oil, can increase to filter vat Pressure, accelerates its speed that discharges, effectively improves production efficiency.
Utility model content
Technology contents disclosed by above-mentioned two documents, though can realize filtering olive oil.But, due in olive In the production process of oil, because the processing raw material of olive oil, process equipment or processing apparatus easily will agricultural chemicals, soluble organic The harmful substance such as thing, Ca, Mg, and above-mentioned harmful substance cannot be carried out when merely being filtered by filter bag, filter layer Effectively filter;And when being filtered by the filter type of filter bag, filter layer, the filter efficiency of olive oil reduces.
Utility model purpose of the present utility model is:For the problem that prior art is present, there is provided a kind of for olive The membrane type prefiltration device of oily production line, by the technology using high-pressure filteration and membrane filtration, effectively improves the filtration of olive oil Efficiency and filter effect, and the harmful substances such as the agricultural chemicals in olive oil, dissolved organic matter, Ca, Mg can be effectively filtered out, improve The quality of finished product olive oil, it is ensured that the oil safety of olive oil.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of membrane type prefiltration device for olive oil production line, including cartridge filter, the cartridge filter includes cylinder, institute State, the inner chamber of cylinder is divided into filtering chamber above, is located at lower section by the demarcation strip And the filtrate collection chamber connected with filtering chamber;Hydraulic unit driver is provided with the filtering chamber, the hydraulic unit driver peace On top surface loaded on demarcation strip, the output shaft end of the hydraulic unit driver is connected with filter core;The filter core includes setting gradually Top board, filter and base plate, the top board is fixedly connected on cylinder inboard wall, and the bottom surface of the base plate is connected with output shaft, Holding tank is offered in the both ends of the surface of the filter, and the side on the top board, base plate near filter offers appearance Receive groove, formed between the top board and filter, between filter and base plate for accommodating the accommodating chamber of filter residue, and the footpath of top board Xiang Kong, the radial hole of filter connect to form material flow passage with accommodating chamber;Filter cloth is arranged with the filter, described Filter cloth includes inside and outside two-layer gauze layer, between the gauze layer from the side of the laterally closer filter away from filter successively It is provided with ceramic fibre composite micro-filtration membrane, nano filter membrane and reverse osmosis membrane.
Wherein, if being provided with dried layer filter between the top board and base plate, open up in the both ends of the surface of every layer of filter Have and formed between holding tank, and filter and filter for accommodating the accommodating chamber of filter residue.
Wherein, the filter cloth includes upside filter cloth, cylinder filter cloth and downside filter cloth, the two ends of the cylinder filter cloth respectively with Upside filter cloth, the connection of downside filter cloth;When filter cloth is set on filter, the upside filter cloth, downside filter cloth respectively corresponding with The top surface of filter, bottom surface laminating, the cylinder filter cloth are set in the radial hole of filter.
Wherein, be provided with the holding tank of the top board, in the holding tank of filter and in the holding tank of base plate for The support rim of supporting filter cloth.
Wherein, the prefiltration device also includes that two groups of cartridge filters, the top of two groups of cartridge filters pass through the first feed-inputing branched pipe Same first charging supervisor is connected to, on the first charging supervisor, the first feed pipe is connected with;The bottom of two groups of cartridge filters Same first discharging supervisor is connected to by the first discharging arm, on the first discharging supervisor, the first discharge nozzle is connected with; Switch valve is provided with first feed-inputing branched pipe and the first discharging arm.
In sum, as a result of above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, in the utility model, the prefiltration device includes cartridge filter, is provided with filter core in the cylinder of cartridge filter, the filter core It is made up of top board, filter and base plate, top board is fixed on cylinder inboard wall, filter is arranged between top board and base plate, base plate By hydraulic unit driver on the demarcation strip in cylinder;When filtering, hydraulic unit driver will drive base plate, filter to leaning on One side shifting of nearly top board, and top board, filter and base plate is compressed, so as to just form one between top board, filter and base plate The filtering chamber of individual closing.Holding tank is offered on top board, filter and base plate, is compressing top board, filter and base plate When, between the holding tank of the holding tank and filter of top board, between the holding tank of filter and the holding tank of filter, filter Holding tank and the holding tank of base plate between formed for accommodating the accommodating chamber of filter residue;Additionally, when filtering, prefiltration device and essence Delivery pump is provided with before and after filter, by pump case being conveyed in the larger pressure differential of the inside and outside formation of filter core, so as to carry Filter efficiency of the high filtration system to olive oil.Filter cloth is arranged with the filter, and filtrate is via the porous on filter cloth, filter Structure discharges filter core, and filter residue is coated in accommodating chamber by filter cloth, and when needing to take out filter residue, hydraulic unit driver shrinks makes filtration Plate and base plate are departed from top board, you can make to be separated between top board, filter and top board, consequently facilitating taking out the filter residue.The filter Cloth includes two-layer gauze layer, is provided with ceramic fibre composite micro-filtration membrane, nano filter membrane and reverse osmosis membrane between two-layer gauze layer, leads to Cross the ceramic fibre composite micro-filtration membrane, nano filter membrane and reverse osmosis membrane may filter that and remove the haloform in olive oil, peculiar smell, The harmful substance such as colourity, agricultural chemicals, dissolved organic matter, Ca, Mg, so that improve the quality of finished product olive oil, it is ensured that olive oil Oily safety.
2nd, in the utility model, if being provided with dried layer filter between top board and base plate, can by arranging multiple filtration plate Effectively increase the volume of filtering chamber, can be while the amount of the olive oil for filtering, improves filtration system to olive oil so as to increase Filter efficiency.
3rd, in the utility model, it is respectively provided with the holding tank of top board, in the holding tank of filter and in the holding tank of base plate There is the support rim for supporting filter cloth, after filter cloth is set on filter, the support rim in holding tank can clamp appearance The filter cloth of Na Caochu, so as to be prevented effectively from during filtration because the filter cloth caused when accommodating more filter residue between filter cloth shrinks and from top It is separated between plate and filter, between filter and filter, between filter and base plate so that part olive oil is without filter Cloth is filtered and is directly flowed out via filter plate, it is ensured that all of olive oil through filter-cloth filtering, improves the quality of finished product olive oil, protects The oil safety of card olive oil.
4th, in the utility model, prefiltration device includes two groups of cartridge filters, and two groups of cartridge filter front ends are by the first charging Pipe is connected with the first feed pipe, realizes charging;Two groups of filtration tube rear ends are connected with the first discharging supervisor by the first discharging arm, By being provided with switch valve on the first feed-inputing branched pipe and the first discharging arm;In two groups of cartridge filters, one of which normally makes With another set is standby, so as to ensure that the cartridge filter in prefiltration device persistently can be carried out when filter residue or maintenance is removed Filter, improve the filter efficiency of the filtration system.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of prefiltration device in multistage membrane filtration system;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fine filtering apparatus in multistage membrane filtration system;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of primary fine filtering apparatus and secondary fine filtering apparatus in multistage membrane filtration system;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cartridge filter in multistage membrane filtration system;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of cartridge filter in multistage membrane filtration system;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of filter core in multistage membrane filtration system;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of top board in multistage membrane filtration system;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of filter in multistage membrane filtration system;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of base plate in multistage membrane filtration system;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of filter cloth in multistage membrane filtration system;
Figure 11 is the use state figure of filter cloth in multistage membrane filtration system;
Figure 12 is the partial sectional view of filter cloth in multistage membrane filtration system;
Wherein, reference is:1 gauze layer, 2 ceramic fibre composite micro-filtration membranes, 3 nano filter membranes, 4 counter-infiltrations Film, 11 first feed pipes, 12 first charging supervisors, 13 first feed-inputing branched pipes, 14 cartridge filters, 15 first dischargings Pipe, 16 first discharging supervisors, 17 first discharge nozzles, 21 second main feed pipes, 22 primary fine filtering apparatus, 23 connect Adapter road, 24 level fine filtering apparatus, 25 second main discharge nozzles, 201 second feed pipes, 202 second charging supervisors, 203 second feed-inputing branched pipes, 14 cartridge filters, 205 second discharging arms, 206 second discharging supervisors, 207 second go out Expects pipe, 141 cylinders, 142 filter cores, 143 output shafts, 144 hydraulic unit drivers, 145 demarcation strips, 1421 top boards, 1422 filters, 1423 holding tanks, 1424 support rims, 1425 material flow passages, 1426 base plates, 1427 Filter cloth, 1428 apopores, 14271 upside filter clothes, 14272 cylinder filter clothes, 14273 downside filter clothes.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in detail.
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage become more apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and enforcement Example, is further elaborated to the utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explaining this Utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
A kind of multistage membrane filtration system for olive oil production line, the multistage membrane filtration system include that prefiltration is filled Put and fine filtering apparatus, on the feed pipe of the prefiltration device, be provided with delivery pump, by the delivery pump continuously to first Olive oil to be filtered is conveyed in filter;The prefiltration device is connected with fine filtering apparatus by transfer pipeline, delivery pipe Delivery pump is provided with road, and the olive oil after filtering through prefiltration device can be conveyed in fine filtering apparatus by delivery pump and be carried out Filter again.
The prefiltration device and fine filtering apparatus include cartridge filter 14, and cartridge filter 14 includes cylinder 141, cylinder Demarcation strip 145 is provided with 141, the demarcation strip 145 is arranged in cylinder 141 and is connected with 141 inwall of cylinder, demarcation strip 145 141 inwall of cylinder is divided into filtering chamber and filtrate collection chamber, wherein filtering chamber is located above demarcation strip 145, and filtrate is received Collection room is located at below demarcation strip 145.Some through holes are also evenly equipped with the demarcation strip 145, by the through hole on the demarcation strip 145 Filtering chamber is connected with filtrate collection chamber, the filtrate that filtering chamber filters out can be leak into by the through hole on demarcation strip 145 In filtrate collection chamber, and cartridge filter is pumped out via transfer pipeline.In filtering chamber, hydraulic unit driver 144 and filter core 142 are set, The bottom of the hydraulic unit driver 144 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of demarcation strip 145,143 end of output shaft of the hydraulic unit driver 144 End is connected with filter core 142.The filter core 142 includes top board 1421, filter 1422 and base plate 1426, the wherein bottom surface of base plate 1426 It is connected with 143 end of output shaft of hydraulic unit driver 144, filter 1422 is located between top board 1421 and base plate 1426, top board 1421 are fixedly connected on 141 inwall of cylinder.Holding tank 1423 is offered on the upper and lower ends face of the filter 1422, in mistake Some loose structures are set on the holding tank 1423 of filter plate 1422, on the side face of cylinder of filter 1422, apopore is provided with 1428, the apopore 1428 is connected with the loose structure on filter 1422;Near filter on top board 1421, base plate 1426 1422 side offers holding tank 1423, so as between top board 1421 and filter 1422, filter 1422 with filter Formed between plate 1422, between filter 1422 and base plate 1426 for accommodating the accommodating chamber of filter residue.In top board 1421 and filtration The center of plate 1422 offers radial hole, and the radial hole of top board 1421, the radial hole of filter 1422 and accommodating chamber connect Logical formation stream circulation passage.Additionally, being also arranged with filter cloth 1427 on filter 1422, the filter cloth 1427 includes inside and outside two-layer yarn Stratum reticulare 1, the side between two-layer gauze layer 1 from the laterally closer filter 1422 away from filter 1422 are disposed with pottery Porcelain fiber composite microfiltration membranes 2, nano filter membrane 3 and reverse osmosis membrane 4.
When needing to filter, hydraulic unit driver 144 drives filter 1422 on base plate 1426 and base plate 1426 to move, and makes top Plate 1421, filter 1422 and base plate 1426 are mutually tightly fitted, and top board 1421, filter 1422 and base plate 1426 it Between formed for filtering the chamber of olive oil;Radial hole on top board 1421 is connected with the transfer pipeline of outside, olive to be filtered Olive oil is entered in each accommodating chamber by transfer pipeline, material circulation passage, and the olive oil in olive oil passes through filter cloth 1427 simultaneously Via the loose structure on filter plate, apopore 1428 discharge filter core 142, and the impurity in olive oil and other harmful substances then without Method is covered by between filter cloth 1427 by filter cloth 1427;Due to cartridge filter feeding pipe with discharging pipeline on be respectively provided with defeated Pump is sent, larger pressure differential can be formed between filter core 142 is inside and outside by delivery pump, be easy to olive oil by filter cloth 1427, carry The high filter effect to olive oil.
The multistage membrane filtration system includes that prefiltration device and fine filtering apparatus, olive oil are one in front and one in back passed sequentially through just Filter, the filtration of fine filtering apparatus, significantly improve the filter effect to olive oil and filter efficiency.The prefiltration device and Fine filtering apparatus include cartridge filter, are provided with filter core 142 in the cylinder 141 of cartridge filter, and the filter core 142 is by top board 1421, mistake Filter plate 1422 and base plate 1426 are constituted, and top board 1421 is fixed on 141 inwall of cylinder, and filter 1422 is arranged on 1421 He of top board Between base plate 1426, base plate 1426 is by hydraulic unit driver 144 on the demarcation strip 145 in cylinder 141;When filtering, Hydraulic unit driver 144 will drive base plate 1426, filter 1422 to the side shifting near top board 1421, and compress top board 1421st, filter 1422 and base plate 1426, so that just form an envelope between top board 1421, filter 1422 and base plate 1426 The filtering chamber for closing.Holding tank 1423 is offered on top board 1421, filter 1422 and base plate 1426, top board is being compressed 1421st, filter 1422 and during base plate 1426, between the holding tank 1423 of the holding tank 1423 and filter 1422 of top board 1421, Between the holding tank 1423 of the holding tank 1423 and filter 1422 of filter 1422, the holding tank 1423 of filter 1422 and bottom Formed between the holding tank 1423 of plate 1426 for accommodating the accommodating chamber of filter residue;Additionally, when filtering, prefiltration device and essence are filtered Delivery pump is provided with before and after device, by pump case being conveyed in the larger pressure differential of the inside and outside formation of filter core 142, so as to improve Filter efficiency of the filtration system to olive oil.Filter cloth 1427 is arranged with the filter 1422, and filtrate is via filter cloth 1427, filtration Filter core 142 discharged by loose structure on plate 1422, and filter residue is coated in accommodating chamber by filter cloth 1427, when needing to take out filter residue When, hydraulic unit driver 144 shrinks makes filter 1422 and base plate 1426 depart from top board 1421, you can makes top board 1421, filter It is separated between plate 1422 and top board 1421, consequently facilitating taking out the filter residue.The filter cloth 1427 includes two-layer gauze layer 1, two-layer Ceramic fibre composite micro-filtration membrane 2, nano filter membrane 3 and reverse osmosis membrane 4 is provided between gauze layer 1, compound by the ceramic fibre Microfiltration membranes 2, nano filter membrane 3 and reverse osmosis membrane 4 may filter that and remove the haloform in olive oil, peculiar smell, colourity, agricultural chemicals, can The harmful substance such as soluble organism, Ca, Mg, so that improve the quality of finished product olive oil, it is ensured that the oil safety of olive oil.
If preferably, being provided with dried layer filter 1422, every layer of filter between the top board 1421 and base plate 1426 Holding tank 1423 is offered in 1422 both ends of the surface, and is formed between filter 1422 and filter 1422 for receiving filter The accommodating chamber of slag.
If being provided with dried layer filter 1422 between top board 1421 and base plate 1426, can by arranging multiple filtration plate 1422 Effectively increase the volume of filtering chamber, can be while the amount of the olive oil for filtering, improves filtration system to olive oil so as to increase Filter efficiency.
Preferably, the filter cloth 1427 includes upside filter cloth 14271, cylinder filter cloth 14272 and downside filter cloth 14273, should The two ends of cylinder filter cloth 14272 are connected with upside filter cloth 14271, downside filter cloth 14273 respectively, and upside filter cloth 14271, cylinder is filtered Cloth 14272 and the connection of downside filter cloth 14273 form H type structures.When filter cloth 1427 is set on filter 1422, upside filter cloth 14271st, fit respectively by corresponding top surface with filter 1422, bottom surface for downside filter cloth 14273, and cylinder filter cloth 14272 was set in In the radial hole of filter plate 1422.
Preferably, 1423 interior, filter 1422 the holding tank 1423 of holding tank of top board 1421 is interior and base plate 1426 The support rim 1424 for supporting filter cloth 1427 is provided with holding tank 1423.
By in the holding tank of top board 1,421 1423, in the holding tank 1423 of filter 1422 and base plate 1426 holding tank The support rim 1424 for supporting filter cloth 1427 is provided with 1423, after filter cloth 1427 is set on filter 1422, Support rim 1424 in holding tank 1423 can clamp the filter cloth 1427 at holding tank 1423, so as to be prevented effectively from during filtration because Accommodate the filter cloth 1427 caused during more filter residue to shrink and between top board 1421 and filter 1422, mistake between filter cloth 1427 It is separated between filter plate 1422 and filter 1422, between filter 1422 and base plate 1426 so that part olive oil is without filter Cloth 1427 is filtered and is directly flowed out via filter plate, it is ensured that all of olive oil is filtered through filter cloth 1427, improves finished product olive oil Quality, it is ensured that olive oil oil safety.
Preferably, the prefiltration device also includes that two groups of cartridge filters 14, two groups of cartridge filters 14 are arranged side by side.Two groups of filtrations The top of cylinder 14 is respectively connected with the first feed-inputing branched pipe 13, and two group of first feed-inputing branched pipe 13 is connected to same first charging supervisor 12,13 shell of the 12, first feed-inputing branched pipe is responsible for feeding in two groups of cartridge filters 14 by the first charging.The bottom of two groups of cartridge filters 14 Portion is respectively connected with the first discharging arm 15, and two group of first discharging arm 15 is connected to same first discharging supervisor 16, and the Switch valve is provided with one feed-inputing branched pipe 13 and the first discharging arm 15.
Prefiltration device also includes that two groups of cartridge filters 14, two groups of 14 front ends of cartridge filter pass through the first feed-inputing branched pipe 13 and first Feed pipe 11 is connected, and realizes charging;Two groups of 14 rear ends of cartridge filter are connected with the first discharging supervisor 16 by the first discharging arm 15, By being provided with switch valve on the first feed-inputing branched pipe 13 and the first discharging arm 15;In two groups of cartridge filters 14, one of which Normal use, another set are standby, so as to ensure that the cartridge filter in prefiltration device can be held when filter residue or maintenance is removed Continue and filtered, improve the filter efficiency of the filtration system.
Preferably, the fine filtering apparatus include primary fine filtering apparatus 22 and secondary fine filtering apparatus 24, the primary essence The feed end of filter 22 is connected with the second main feed pipe 21, the primary fine filtering apparatus 22 and secondary fine filtering apparatus 24 it Between connected by connecting line 23, the discharge end of the secondary fine filtering apparatus 24 is connected with the second main discharge nozzle 25.
The fine filtering apparatus include primary fine filtering apparatus 22 and secondary fine filtering apparatus 24, through the olive after prefiltration device Olive oil is one in front and one in back filtered through primary fine filtering apparatus 22, secondary fine filtering apparatus 24 in fine filtering apparatus, improves the filtration The filter efficiency of system and filter effect, improve the quality of finished product olive oil, it is ensured that the oil safety of olive oil.
Preferably, primary fine filtering apparatus 22 and secondary fine filtering apparatus 24 include two groups of cartridge filters 14, primary essence Two groups of cartridge filters 14 of filter 22 are arranged side by side, and two groups of cartridge filters 14 of secondary fine filtering apparatus 24 are also arranged side by side.Two The top of group cartridge filter 14 is respectively connected with the second feed-inputing branched pipe 203, and two group of second feed-inputing branched pipe 203 is connected to same second and enters Material supervisor 202;The bottom of two groups of cartridge filters 14 is respectively connected with the second discharging arm 205, and two group of second discharging arm 205 is connected to Same second discharging supervisor 206.Second feed pipe 201 of primary fine filtering apparatus 22 is connected with the second main feed pipe 21, just Second discharge nozzle 207 of level fine filtering apparatus 22 is connected with connecting line 23, the second feed pipe 201 of secondary fine filtering apparatus 24 Connect with connecting line 23, the second discharge nozzle 207 of secondary fine filtering apparatus 24 is connected with the second main discharge nozzle 25, the second charging Switch valve is provided with arm 203 and the second discharging arm 205.
Primary fine filtering apparatus 22 and secondary fine filtering apparatus 24 are provided with two groups of cartridge filters 14, primary fine filtering apparatus 22 and the cartridge filter 14 of secondary fine filtering apparatus 24 connected with outside by second feed-inputing branched pipe the 203, second discharging arm 205 Logical, and switch valve is provided with second feed-inputing branched pipe the 203, second discharging arm 205, thus in two groups of cartridge filters 14, wherein One group normally uses, and another set is standby, so as to ensure the mistake in primary fine filtering apparatus 22 and secondary fine filtering apparatus 24 Filter cylinder persistently can be filtered when filter residue or maintenance is removed, and improve the filter efficiency of the filtration system.
Embodiment 1
A kind of membrane type prefiltration device for olive oil production line, including cartridge filter 14, the cartridge filter 14 includes cylinder Body 141, is provided with demarcation strip 145 in the cylinder 141, and the inner chamber of cylinder 141 is divided into above by the demarcation strip 145 Filtering chamber, be located at lower section the filtrate collection chamber that connects with filtering chamber;Hydraulic-driven is provided with the filtering chamber Device 144, the hydraulic unit driver 144 are installed on the top surface of demarcation strip 145,143 end of output shaft of the hydraulic unit driver 144 End is connected with filter core 142;The filter core 142 includes top board 1421, filter 1422 and the base plate 1426 for setting gradually, the top Plate 1421 is fixedly connected on 141 inwall of cylinder, and the bottom surface of the base plate 1426 is connected with output shaft 143, the filter Holding tank 1423 is offered in 1422 both ends of the surface, near the side of filter 1422 on the top board 1421, base plate 1426 Holding tank 1423 is offered, is formed between the top board 1421 and filter 1422, between filter 1422 and base plate 1426 For accommodating the accommodating chamber of filter residue, and the radial hole of top board 1421, the radial hole of filter 1422 connect to be formed with accommodating chamber Material flow passage 1425;Filter cloth 1427 is arranged with the filter 1422, and the filter cloth 1427 includes inside and outside two-layer gauze Layer 1, the side between the gauze layer 1 from the laterally closer filter 1422 away from filter 1422 is disposed with pottery Fiber composite microfiltration membranes 2, nano filter membrane 3 and reverse osmosis membrane 4.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment one, if being provided with dried layer filter 1422 between the top board 1421 and base plate 1426, Offer to be formed between holding tank 1423, and filter 1422 and filter 1422 in the both ends of the surface of every layer of filter 1422 and use In the accommodating chamber for accommodating filter residue.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment one or embodiment two, the filter cloth 1427 includes upside filter cloth 14271, cylinder filter cloth 14272 and downside filter cloth 14273, the two ends of the cylinder filter cloth 14272 respectively with upside filter cloth 14271, downside filter cloth 14273 Connection;When filter cloth 1427 is set on filter 1422, the upside filter cloth 14271, downside filter cloth 14273 respectively corresponding with The top surface of filter 1422, bottom surface laminating, the cylinder filter cloth 14272 are set in the radial hole of filter 1422.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the 1423 interior, holding tank of filter 1422 of holding tank of the top board 1421 The 1423 interior support rim 1424 being provided with for supporting filter cloth 1427 of holding tank in 1423 with base plate 1426.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the prefiltration device also includes two groups of cartridge filters 14, two groups of cartridge filters 14 Top is connected to same first charging supervisor 12 by the first feed-inputing branched pipe 13, and first charging is responsible on 12 and is connected with the One feed pipe 11;The bottom of two groups of cartridge filters 14 is connected to same first discharging supervisor 16, institute by the first discharging arm 15 State the first discharge nozzle 17 is connected with the first discharging supervisor 16;It is all provided with first feed-inputing branched pipe 13 and the first discharging arm 15 It is equipped with switch valve.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not in order to limit the utility model, all at this Any modification, equivalent and improvement that is made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of membrane type prefiltration device for olive oil production line, it is characterised in that:Including cartridge filter (14), the filtration Cylinder (14) includes cylinder (141), is provided with demarcation strip (145) in cylinder (141), and demarcation strip (145) are by cylinder (141) inner chamber is divided into filtering chamber above, is located at lower section and the filtrate collection chamber connected with filtering chamber;Described Hydraulic unit driver (144) is provided with filtering chamber, and hydraulic unit driver (144) are installed on the top surface of demarcation strip (145), Output shaft (143) end of hydraulic unit driver (144) is connected with filter core (142);Described filter core (142) include setting gradually Top board (1421), filter (1422) and base plate (1426), top board (1421) are fixedly connected on cylinder (141) inwall On, the bottom surface of base plate (1426) is connected with output shaft (143), offers appearance in the both ends of the surface of filter (1422) Receive groove (1423), the upper side near filter (1422) of top board (1421), base plate (1426) offers holding tank (1423), between top board (1421) and filter (1422), being formed between filter (1422) and base plate (1426) is used for The accommodating chamber of filter residue is accommodated, and the radial hole of top board (1421), the radial hole of filter (1422) connect to be formed with accommodating chamber Material flow passage (1425);Filter cloth (1427) is arranged with filter (1422), and described filter cloth (1427) include inside and outside Two-layer gauze layer (1), from one of one laterally closer filter (1422) away from filter (1422) between gauze layer (1) Side is disposed with ceramic fibre composite micro-filtration membrane (2), nano filter membrane (3) and reverse osmosis membrane (4).
2. a kind of membrane type prefiltration device for olive oil production line as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top Plate (1421) and base plate (1426) if between be provided with dried layer filter (1422), in the both ends of the surface of every layer of filter (1422) Offer and formed between holding tank (1423), and filter (1422) and filter (1422) for accommodating the accommodating chamber of filter residue.
3. a kind of membrane type prefiltration device for olive oil production line as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Institute Filter cloth (1427) is stated including upside filter cloth (14271), cylinder filter cloth (14272) and downside filter cloth (14723), the cylinder filter cloth (14272) two ends are connected with upside filter cloth (14271), downside filter cloth (14723) respectively;When filter cloth (1427) is set in filtration When plate (1422) is upper, upside filter cloth (14271), downside filter cloth (14723) respectively the top surface of corresponding and filter (1422), Bottom surface is fitted, and cylinder filter cloth (14272) are set in the radial hole of filter (1422).
4. a kind of membrane type prefiltration device for olive oil production line as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top Holding tank in the holding tank (1423) of plate (1421), in the holding tank (1423) of filter (1422) with base plate (1426) (1423) support rim (1424) for supporting filter cloth (1427) is provided with.
5. a kind of membrane type prefiltration device for olive oil production line as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first Filter also includes that two groups of cartridge filters (14), the top of two groups of cartridge filters (14) are connected to together by the first feed-inputing branched pipe (13) One first charging supervisor (12), is connected with the first feed pipe (11) in first charging supervisor (12);Two groups of cartridge filters (14) bottom is connected to same first discharging supervisor (16), the first discharging supervisor by the first discharging arm (15) (16) the first discharge nozzle (17) is connected with;It is provided with out in first feed-inputing branched pipe (13) and the first discharging arm (15) Close valve.
CN201620838664.XU 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 A kind of membrane type prefiltration device for olive oil production line Active CN206008225U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111117690A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-05-08 郑雁 A filter equipment for danger waste oil is handled

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111117690A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-05-08 郑雁 A filter equipment for danger waste oil is handled

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