CN206005893U - A kind of new garlic female root cutter - Google Patents

A kind of new garlic female root cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206005893U
CN206005893U CN201620729001.4U CN201620729001U CN206005893U CN 206005893 U CN206005893 U CN 206005893U CN 201620729001 U CN201620729001 U CN 201620729001U CN 206005893 U CN206005893 U CN 206005893U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
root cutter
root
garlic
female
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Active
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CN201620729001.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崇峻
张光辉
崇璐
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JINAN HUAQING CASTING Co Ltd
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JINAN HUAQING CASTING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of garlic field of deep, more particularly to a kind of new garlic female root cutter.The new garlic female root cutter, including frame, power motor, the sprocket wheel chain drive below frame and the material cup assembly on sprocket wheel chain drive, and electric control box, it is characterised in that:The front end of the frame is provided with horizontal moving frame, it is nested with the horizontal moving frame and vertically moves frame, described vertically moving be provided with frame some female root cutter structures, before and after the female root cutter structure does, pump, each female root cutter structure described includes cutting root cylinder, the blade shaft being fixedly connected with the cylinder rod for cutting root cylinder, and the semicircle blade by bolt below blade shaft, the utility model is applied to various variety classeses, the root of cutting of the garlic of different size rank works, simple structure, cut root efficiency high, improve production efficiency, suitably promote the use of.

Description

A kind of new garlic female root cutter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garlic field of deep, more particularly to a kind of new garlic female root cutter.
Background technology
The deep processing of garlic has become an industry now, in the early stage of garlic deep processing, by the root of garlic bottom The base of a fruit removes.Initially garlic cut root be using manually foundation being cut away one by one with blade, labor strength greatly, operating efficiency Relatively low.In recent years, existing several garlic root cutters put goods on the market, and realize substantially the running of mechanization, the root cutter of the overwhelming majority All it is that garlic root horizontal cutting is fallen.Due to the difference of garlic cultivar, its garlic clove size, the size of garlic root and shape respectively have not Cannot realize cutting root by what the garlic of different cultivars carried out appropriateness with the flat cutter of, existing root cutter, or cutting root depth Larger, part garlic clove is cut, the wasting of resources is caused;Cut root depth shallower, it is impossible to by garlic root complete resection, it is impossible to Next step deep processing is carried out, working (machining) efficiency is affected.Chinese patent CN2015207993903 discloses a kind of female garlic and cuts root Machine, can cut off variety classes, different size of garlic root bottom, but which is cut root architecture and slightly shows heavy, complicated, and material cup operation speed Degree cannot be adjusted, and have impact on the efficiency for cutting root.
Content of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of reasonable in design, can mitigate workman's work The new garlic female root cutter of intensity.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of new garlic female root cutter, including frame, power motor, the sprocket wheel chain drive below frame Mechanism and the material cup assembly on sprocket wheel chain drive, and electric control box, it is characterised in that:The frame Front end is provided with horizontal moving frame, is nested with and vertically moves frame in the horizontal moving frame, if described vertically moving be provided with frame Dry female root cutter structure, before and after the female root cutter structure does, pumps, and each female root cutter structure described includes cutting The blade shaft that root cylinder is fixedly connected with the cylinder rod for cutting root cylinder, and by bolt below blade shaft Semicircle blade, the semicircle blade do arcuate reciprocating motion under the drive for cutting root cylinder, are provided with above the frame Gas tank, is provided with frequency converter in the electric control box, control the gait of march of material cup.
The front end of the frame is provided with track, and the bottom of horizontal displacement frame is provided with pulley so that horizontal displacement frame does Front-rear reciprocation movement, and reduce friction, reduce loss.
The bottom of the horizontal moving frame is connected with position-limit mechanism, the position-limit mechanism include connecting rod, eccentric shaft, swing arm, Limit sensors, the two ends of the connecting rod are connected with bearing I, bearing II respectively, and bearing I and the horizontal moving frame of its one end are fixed Connection, eccentric shaft are nested with the bearing II of the other end by a connecting rod being fixed thereon, and the eccentric shaft is connected with swing arm, Swing arm is connected with power motor by change pulley, due to bearing II as eccentric shaft does circular-rotation, before connecting rod and bearing I do Reciprocating horizontal motion afterwards.
The top for vertically moving frame is fixedly installed a cross bar, and the two ends of the cross bar are connected to montant, and two erect The bottom of bar is connected with eccentric wheel respectively, and a wherein eccentric wheel is connected with power motor by chain, is vertically moved frame and is existed Pumped by eccentric wheel under the drive of power motor.
The position of the every discharge cup on the root cutter structure and material cup assembly and number are corresponded, as shown in Figure 2, altogether The lower section for having 4 root cutter structures, the semicircle blade 35 of each root cutter structure is provided with fixed disk III 25, the fixed disk III 25 are fixed on by bolt 24 and vertically move on frame 6, and the center of fixed disk III 25 is provided with a circular hole, the diameter of the circular hole Diameter less than material cup 2
Three face of the frame rear end is provided with material platform, the material platform be hollow type structure, the right and left of material platform Lower section is provided with the removal of impurities platform of inclination, when the garlic of to be cut is poured on material platform, the soil of garlic carrying itself, garlic skin etc. Impurity can be fallen on removal of impurities platform, and as removal of impurities platform is tilting structure, impurity directly landing can be easy to collect, arrange, mitigation Later stage labour intensity.
The front of the frame, root cutter structure have been symmetrically mounted at the bottom of waste material bucket, and the garlic in material cup cut through cutting after root Fall root waste material to be collected through the waste material bucket at two ends.
The front end of the frame is provided with two-stage discharging opening, and discharging opening I is above, and discharging opening II is located at lower section, discharging The horizontal range of mouth I and material cup assembly is less than discharging opening II and the horizontal range of material cup assembly so that cut the garlic after root through going out Material mouth I discharges, and some are retained in the impurity inside material cup and are then collected by discharging opening II.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Garlic female root cutter simple structure of the present invention, reasonable in design, can be applied to each Plant variety classes, the root of cutting of the garlic of different size rank works, and cuts root efficiency high, the head of garlic is almost lossless, reduces workman While labour intensity, it is that enterprise reduces cost, improves production efficiency, increases economic benefit, suitably promote the use of.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Main structure diagram of the accompanying drawing 1 for new garlic female root cutter of the invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of new garlic female root cutter of the invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of new garlic female root cutter position-limit mechanism of the invention;
Structural representation of the accompanying drawing 4 for new garlic female root cutter female root cutter structure of the invention;
Structural representation of the accompanying drawing 5 for new garlic female root cutter semicircle blade of the invention
In figure, 1 frame, 2 material cups, 3 power motors, 4 electric control boxes, 5 horizontal moving frames, 6 vertically move frame, and 10 slide Wheel, 11 connecting rods, 12 eccentric shafts, 13 swing arms, 14 limit sensors, 15 bearings I, 16 bearings II, 17 change pulleys, 18 connecting rods, 24 Bolt, 25 fixed disks III, 28 material platforms, 29 removal of impurities platforms, 30 waste material buckets, 31 discharging openings I, 32 discharging openings II, 33 cut root cylinder, 34 blade shafts, 35 semicircle blades, 36 cross bars, 37 montants, 38 eccentric wheels, 39 gas tanks.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
A kind of garlic female root cutter, including frame 1, power motor 3, the sprocket wheel chain drive below frame 1 Mechanism and the material cup assembly on sprocket wheel chain drive, and electric control box 4, peace in the electric control box 4 Frequency converter is housed, frequency converter can control the gait of march of material cup, and the front end of the frame is provided with track, installs above track There is horizontal moving frame 5, its bottom is provided with pulley 10 so that horizontal displacement frame 5 does front-rear reciprocation movement, and reduces friction, drop Low-loss, is nested with the horizontal moving frame 5 and vertically moves frame 6, and described vertically moving is provided with female root cutter structure on frame 6, The bottom of the horizontal moving frame 5 is connected with position-limit mechanism, and the position-limit mechanism includes connecting rod 11, eccentric shaft 12, swing arm 13, limit Level sensor 14, the two ends of the connecting rod 11 are connected with bearing I 15, bearing II 16 respectively, and the bearing I 15 of its one end is moved with level Moving frame 5 is fixedly connected, and eccentric shaft 12 is nested with the bearing II 16 of the other end by a connecting rod 18 being fixed thereon, described inclined Heart axle 12 is connected with swing arm 13, and swing arm 13 is connected with power motor 3 by change pulley 17, as bearing II 16 is with eccentric shaft 12 Circular-rotation is done, connecting rod 11 and bearing I 15 do before and after's reciprocating horizontal motion, its horizontal displacement is defined to the straight of eccentric shaft 12 Electrical path length, while also identical with the spacing of front two rows material cup 2 in material cup assembly;Before and after female root cutter structure does, up and down reciprocatingly Move, the female root cutter structure includes cutting root cylinder 33 and cuts the blade shaft 34 that 33 cylinder rod of root cylinder is fixedly connected, with And the semicircle blade 35 below blade shaft 34, the semicircle blade 35 does past under the drive for cutting root cylinder 33 Multiple move, gas tank 39 is installed above the frame 1, gas tank 39 is connected with root cylinder 33 is cut by tracheae, described is vertically moved The top of frame 6 is fixedly installed a cross bar 36, and the two ends of the cross bar 36 are connected to montant 37, the bottom bottom point of two montants 37 It is not connected with eccentric wheel 38, a wherein eccentric wheel 38 is connected with power motor 3 by chain, vertically moves frame 6 in power Pumped by eccentric wheel 38 under the drive of motor 3, the arranged on left and right sides for vertically moving frame is separately installed with 4 Individual pulley, the frame that vertically moves can pump along the framework of horizontal moving frame.
The position of the every discharge cup 2 on the root cutter structure and material cup assembly and number are corresponded, as shown in Figure 2, 4 root cutter structures are had, the lower section of the semicircle blade 35 of each root cutter structure is provided with fixed disk III 25, the fixed disk III 25 are fixed on by bolt 24 and vertically move on frame 6, and the center of fixed disk III 25 is provided with a circular hole, the circular hole straight Diameter of the footpath less than material cup 2, for different size of garlic can by regulating bolt 24 control semicircle blade 35 and garlic it Between distance so that cut root depth meet require, cut 33 cylinder rod of root cylinder extend when, promote blade shaft 38 rotate, So that semicircle blade 35 does arcuate reciprocating motion, garlic root is cut off.
1 rear end of the frame, three face is provided with material platform 28, and the material platform 28 is hollow type structure, a left side for material platform 28 The removal of impurities platform 29 of inclination is provided with below right both sides, and when the garlic of to be cut is poured on material platform 28, garlic itself carries The impurity such as soil, garlic skin can be fallen on removal of impurities platform 29, and as removal of impurities platform 29 is tilting structure, impurity directly can be easy in landing Collect, arrange, mitigate later stage labour intensity, the front of the frame 1, root cutter structure have been symmetrically mounted at the bottom of waste material bucket 30, Garlic in material cup is cut away root waste material and is collected through the waste material bucket 30 at two ends through cutting after root, and the front end of the frame 1 is arranged Have two-stage discharging opening, discharging opening I 31 is above, discharging opening II 32 is located at lower section, the level of discharging opening I 31 and material cup assembly away from From the horizontal range less than discharging opening II 32 and material cup assembly so that cut the garlic after root and discharge through discharging opening I 31, and some something lost The impurity stayed in inside material cup 2 is then collected by discharging opening II 32.
The structure of heretofore described sprocket wheel chain drive and material cup assembly is and Publication No. The Chinese patent of CN101716018A is identical, will not be described in detail herein.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of new garlic female root cutter, including frame(1), power motor(3), installed in frame(1)The sprocket wheel of lower section Chain drive and the material cup assembly on sprocket wheel chain drive, and electric control box(4), its feature exists In:The front end of the frame is provided with horizontal moving frame(5), the horizontal moving frame(5)On be nested with and vertically move frame(6), institute State and vertically move frame(6)On some female root cutter structures are installed, before and after the female root cutter structure does, pump, Each female root cutter structure described includes cutting root cylinder(33), and cut root cylinder(33)The blade shaft that is fixedly connected of cylinder rod (34), and pass through bolt(24)It is arranged on blade shaft(34)The semicircle blade of lower section(35), the semicircle blade (35)Cutting root cylinder(33)Drive under do arcuate reciprocating motion, the frame(1)Top is provided with gas tank(39), the electricity Gas control cabinet(4)Frequency converter is inside installed.
2. a kind of new garlic female root cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The frame(1)Front end It is provided with track, horizontal displacement frame(5)Bottom pulley is installed(10).
3. a kind of new garlic female root cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The horizontal moving frame(5) Bottom be connected with position-limit mechanism, the position-limit mechanism includes connecting rod(11), eccentric shaft(12), swing arm(13), limit sensors (14), the connecting rod(11)Two ends respectively with bearing I(15), bearing II(16)Connection, the bearing I of its one end(15)With level Movable stand(5)It is fixedly connected, eccentric shaft(12)The connecting rod being fixed thereon by one(18)Bearing II with the other end(16) It is nested with, the eccentric shaft(12)With swing arm(13)Connection, swing arm(13)By change pulley(17)With power motor(3)Connection.
4. a kind of new garlic female root cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described vertically move frame(6) Top a cross bar is fixedly installed(36), the cross bar(36)Two ends be connected to montant(37), two montants(37)Bottom End respectively with eccentric wheel(38)Connection, a wherein eccentric wheel(38)By chain and power motor(3)It is connected.
5. a kind of new garlic female root cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The root cutter structure and material cup Every discharge cup on assembly(2)Position and number correspond, the semicircle blade of each root cutter structure(35)Under Side is provided with fixed disk III(25), the fixed disk III(25)By bolt(24)It is fixed on and vertically moves frame(6)On, fixed disk III (25)Center be provided with a circular hole, the diameter of the circular hole is less than material cup(2)Diameter.
6. the new female root cutter of a kind of garlic according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The frame(1)Rear end three Face is provided with material platform(28), the material platform(28)For hollow type structure, material platform(28)The right and left below be provided with The removal of impurities platform of inclination(29).
7. a kind of new garlic female root cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The frame(1)Front, Root cutter structure has been symmetrically mounted at the bottom of waste material bucket (30).
8. a kind of new garlic female root cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The frame(1)Front end It is provided with two-stage discharging opening, discharging opening I(31)Above, discharging opening II(32)It is located at lower section, discharging opening I(31)Total with material cup Into horizontal range be less than discharging opening II(32)Horizontal range with material cup assembly.
CN201620729001.4U 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of new garlic female root cutter Active CN206005893U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620729001.4U CN206005893U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of new garlic female root cutter

Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106036957A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-10-26 济南华庆铸造有限公司 Novel concave type root cutting machine for garlic
CN109104856A (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-12-28 张会植 Onion skinning machine and the onion for constituting above-mentioned onion skinning machine remove the peel accessory
WO2022011852A1 (en) * 2020-07-12 2022-01-20 山东省玛丽亚农业机械有限公司 Pneumatic scissor-type garlic root cutting machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106036957A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-10-26 济南华庆铸造有限公司 Novel concave type root cutting machine for garlic
CN106036957B (en) * 2016-07-12 2019-04-16 济南华庆铸造有限公司 A kind of garlic female root cutter
CN109104856A (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-12-28 张会植 Onion skinning machine and the onion for constituting above-mentioned onion skinning machine remove the peel accessory
WO2022011852A1 (en) * 2020-07-12 2022-01-20 山东省玛丽亚农业机械有限公司 Pneumatic scissor-type garlic root cutting machine

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