CN206005600U - The culturing pool oxygenate apparatus of circulation water-driven - Google Patents
The culturing pool oxygenate apparatus of circulation water-driven Download PDFInfo
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- CN206005600U CN206005600U CN201621055252.5U CN201621055252U CN206005600U CN 206005600 U CN206005600 U CN 206005600U CN 201621055252 U CN201621055252 U CN 201621055252U CN 206005600 U CN206005600 U CN 206005600U
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- culturing pool
- pump
- circulation water
- air
- oxygenate apparatus
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of culturing pool oxygenate apparatus of circulation water-driven, is related to Species of Rare Fish from Qingdao cultivation field, and its structure is：The hydraulic set for being arranged on drainage channel is connected with drive mechanism by transmission mechanism, and drive mechanism is connected with air pump and drives air pump action, air pump to be connected with microporous aeration device by exhaust check valve.By adopting above structure, can be the power that the Water power transform in drainage channel is oxygen-increasing device such that it is able to make full use of water resource, reduce cultivation energy consumption.Device of the present utility model also can with for cultivating other fish.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Species of Rare Fish from Qingdao cultivation field, particularly a kind of circulation water drive that can be used in mandarin sturgeon cultivation
Dynamic culturing pool oxygenate apparatus.
Background technology
Modern production cultivate during, aerator is widely used in aquatic products, but aerator break down suddenly or
The unexpected power-off of person will cause even dead with anoxic.Culturing pool in the wild is inadequate often due to the water oxygen content of lake current
Aerator is also required to, but in environment in the wild, the power of aerator is generally from motor or diesel engine, these equipment
Often operating cost is high, using also comparatively laborious.
Mandarin sturgeon cultivate during, culturing pool mostly adopt flowing water culture, the water in drainage channel directly drain or
Person is drained after water process again, and the example that the waterpower in drainage channel is used is had no report, and this wastes substantial amounts of water
Resource.
Content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of culturing pool oxygenate apparatus of circulation water-driven, can
Strength using current in drainage channel effectively can reduce cultivating energy consumption to carrying out oxygenation in culturing pool.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is：A kind of cultivation of circulation water-driven
Pond oxygenate apparatus, the hydraulic set for being arranged on drainage channel are connected with drive mechanism by transmission mechanism, drive mechanism and air pump
Connect and drive air pump action, air pump to be connected with microporous aeration device by exhaust check valve.
In preferred scheme, described hydraulic set is waterwheel, and waterwheel is provided with the water tank being in tilted layout, and water tank is along water
The circumference uniform distribution of car.
In preferred scheme, described hydraulic set is belt waterwheel, and at least two belt wheels are along drainage channel arrangement, skin
Band bypasses two belt wheels, is evenly equipped with bucket or paddle board on belt, when bucket or paddle board are run to below belt wheel, logical positioned at draining
In the water in road.
In optional scheme, described drive mechanism is crankwheel, and crankwheel is connected with connecting rod；
Described air pump is piston pump, and connecting rod is hinged with the piston rod of piston pump, and the air inlet of piston pump is provided with air inlet list
To valve.
In another optional scheme, described drive mechanism is gyroscope wheel, and the outer wall of gyroscope wheel is provided with least one triggering
Bar；
Described air pump is capacity pump.
In further preferred scheme, described capacity pump is provided with a movable wall, in the rotary course of gyroscope wheel,
Frizzen is contacted with movable wall, is provided with the variable-volume chamber that can be automatically replied, the air inlet of capacity pump between movable wall and fixation wall
Mouth is provided with breather check valve.
In another optional scheme, described drive mechanism is cam；
Described air pump is diaphragm pump, and the slide post in diaphragm pump is fixedly connected with barrier film, barrier film and fixation wall it
Between be provided with back-moving spring, the working face sliding contact of slide post and cam.
In preferred scheme, air accumulator is additionally provided between microporous aeration device and exhaust check valve.
In further preferred scheme, described air accumulator is provided with pressure sensor.
In further preferred scheme, microporous aeration device is connected with air-blast device also by air blast check valve；
Air-blast device is started or stoped according to the parameter of pressure sensor.
A kind of culturing pool oxygenate apparatus of circulation water-driven that the utility model is provided, by adopting above structure, energy
Enough the power that the Water power transform in drainage channel is oxygen-increasing device such that it is able to make full use of water resource, reduce cultivation energy consumption.
Except being used for cultured Acipenser sinensis, device of the present utility model also can with for cultivating other fish.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is another alternative construction schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is another alternative construction schematic diagram of drive mechanism in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of belt waterwheel in the utility model.
In figure：Culturing pool 1, hydraulic set 2, belt waterwheel 2', belt wheel 21, belt 22, bucket 23, water tank 24, draining lead to
Road 3, transmission mechanism 4, crankwheel 5, gyroscope wheel 5', frizzen 51, cam 5'', connecting rod 6, piston pump 7, breather check valve 8, row
Gas check valve 9, pressure sensor 10, air accumulator 11, air-blast device 12, air blast check valve 13, microporous aeration device 14, capacity
Pump 15, movable wall 151, variable-volume chamber 152, diaphragm pump 16, slide post 161, barrier film 162, back-moving spring 163.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1：
As in Fig. 1 ~ 2, a kind of culturing pool oxygenate apparatus of circulation water-driven, the hydraulic set 2 for being arranged on drainage channel 3 lead to
Cross transmission mechanism 4 to be connected with drive mechanism, drive mechanism is connected with air pump and drives air pump action, air pump to pass through exhaust check valve
9 are connected with the microporous aeration device 14 being located in culturing pool 1.Thus structure, the current of drainage channel 3 drive hydraulic set 2 to revolve
Turn so as to drive drive mechanism action, drive mechanism to drive air pump action, so as to micro-pore aeration dress will be sent to after gas pressurized
Put in 14, as part air pump is that intermittence supply can only be vented the exhaust check valve 9 for being unable to air inlet it is thus desirable to arranging, described
Microporous aeration device 14 be pipe with micropore, or cavity of the top with micropore.Compressed air is from microporous aeration device
Enter in 14 in the water of culturing pool 1, so as to realize that water oxygenation grown by the provisions without additional energy.
Embodiment 2：
On the basis of embodiment 1, preferred scheme such as Fig. 1, in 2, described hydraulic set 2 is waterwheel, sets on waterwheel
There are the water tank 24 being in tilted layout, circumference uniform distribution of the water tank 24 along waterwheel.Thus structure, being located at from top to bottom for waterwheel are middle high
The position of journey promotes waterwheel rotation, water tank to run to the bottom of waterwheel against drainage channel 3 by the gravitational difference that water tank water receiving is formed
Portion, water are discharged from water tank, to mitigate weight.In this example, it is preferred to use water tank of the cross section for rectangle, width and drainage channel
3 width is identical, to improve the moment of torsion of waterwheel.Consequently facilitating the transmission mechanism using speedup.Transmission mechanism in this example is chain
Transmission mechanism, belt gear or synchronous belt drive mechanism.
Embodiment 3：
On the basis of embodiment 1, in preferred scheme such as Fig. 4, described hydraulic set 2 is belt waterwheel 2', at least
Two belt wheels 21 arrange that along drainage channel 3 belt 22 bypasses two belt wheels 21, is evenly equipped with bucket 23 or oar on belt 22
When plate, bucket 23 or paddle board run to 21 lower section of belt wheel, in the water of drainage channel 3.Taking up room for waterwheel is larger, and this
Belt waterwheel 2' in example then has occupation of land space little.And the utilization rate height for current waterpower in drainage channel 3.
Embodiment 4：
On the basis of embodiment 1 ~ 3, as in Fig. 1, described drive mechanism is crankwheel 5 to optional scheme, crankwheel 5
It is connected with connecting rod 6；Linear motion is converted rotational motion into.
Described air pump is piston pump 7, and connecting rod 6 is hinged with the piston rod of piston pump 7, the air inlet of piston pump 7 be provided with into
Gas check valve 8.Thus structure, using the reciprocating motion of piston, air is entered from breather check valve 8, from row after being compressed by pistons
Gas check valve 9 is discharged to microporous aeration device 14 to oxygenation in culturing pool 1.
Embodiment 5：
On the basis of embodiment 1 ~ 3, in another optional scheme such as Fig. 2, described drive mechanism is gyroscope wheel 5', returns
The outer wall of runner 5' is provided with least one frizzen 51；
Described air pump is capacity pump 15.
In further preferred scheme, described capacity pump 15 is provided with a movable wall 151, and remaining wall is fixation,
It is hinged between movable wall 151 and fixation wall, in the rotary course of gyroscope wheel 5', frizzen 51 is contacted with movable wall 151, movably
The variable-volume chamber 152 that can be automatically replied is provided between wall 151 and fixation wall, and the air inlet of capacity pump 15 is provided with breather check valve
8.Thus structure, hydraulic set 2 drive gyroscope wheel 5' to rotate, and in rotation process, frizzen 51 is by the movable wall of capacity pump 15
151 pull, and make 152 compression exhaust of variable-volume chamber, until frizzen 51 is departed from movable wall 151, now variable-volume chamber 152 is automatic
Reply air inlet.In this example, capacity pump 15 is multiple, along the circumference uniform distribution of gyroscope wheel 5'.The quantity of capacity pump 15 is according to water
The output torque arrangement of power apparatus 2.
Embodiment 6：
On the basis of embodiment 1 ~ 3, another optional scheme such as Fig. 1, in 3, described drive mechanism is cam 5''；
Described air pump is diaphragm pump 16, and the slide post 161 in diaphragm pump 16 is fixedly connected with barrier film 162, barrier film
Back-moving spring 163, the working face sliding contact of slide post 161 and cam 5'' is provided between 162 and fixation wall.Thus structure, convex
Wheel 5'' drives slide post 161 to move back and forth, and drives 162 compression exhaust of barrier film, in the presence of back-moving spring 163, barrier film 162
Reset air inlet.
In preferred scheme, air accumulator 11 is additionally provided between microporous aeration device 14 and exhaust check valve 9.
Embodiment 7：
On the basis of embodiment 1 ~ 6, further preferred scheme such as Fig. 1, in 2, described air accumulator 11 is provided with pressure
Force snesor 10.Thus structure, can buffer the pressure oscillation of the compressed air that comes from air pump, further, can avoid because
For the uneven phenomenon of supply that the change of current is caused.
In further preferred scheme, microporous aeration device 14 is connected with air-blast device 12 also by air blast check valve 13,
Air-blast device 12 in this example includes but is not limited to air compressor machine or centrifugal blower；Thus structure, using air-blast device as standby superfluous
Remaining equipment, when the output of hydraulic set 2 is when being short of power to complete oxygen supply task, restarts air-blast device through air blast check valve
13 supply to microporous aeration device 14, while reducing energy consumption, it is also possible to guarantee oxygen supply reliability.The air blast check valve 13 of setting
The compressed gas in air accumulator 11 can be avoided to overflow.
In further preferred scheme, air-blast device 12 is started or stoped according to the parameter of pressure sensor 10.Pressure is passed
Sensor 10 is connected with control device, and control device is provided with default atmospheric pressure value, when low in control device not shown in figure
When the atmospheric pressure value, control device then controls air-blast device 12 and starts, and gives culturing pool 1 oxygen supply.When higher than the atmospheric pressure value, control
Device then controls air-blast device 12 to be stopped, and gives culturing pool 1 oxygen supply by hydraulic set, reducing energy consumption.
The above embodiments are only optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, and are not construed as limit of the present utility model
System, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application mutually can be combined in the case where not conflicting.This practicality is new
The technical scheme that the protection domain of type should be recorded with claim, technical characteristic in the technical scheme that records including claim
Equivalents are protection domain.Equivalent i.e. within this range is improved, also protection domain of the present utility model it
Interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of culturing pool oxygenate apparatus of circulation water-driven, is characterized in that：It is arranged on drainage channel（3）Hydraulic set（2）
By transmission mechanism（4）It is connected with drive mechanism, drive mechanism is connected and drives air pump action with air pump, air pump is single by being vented
To valve（9）With microporous aeration device（14）Connection.
2. a kind of culturing pool oxygenate apparatus of circulation water-driven according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Described waterpower dress
Put（2）For waterwheel, waterwheel is provided with the water tank being in tilted layout（24）, water tank（24）Circumference uniform distribution along waterwheel.
3. a kind of culturing pool oxygenate apparatus of circulation water-driven according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Described waterpower dress
Put（2）For belt waterwheel（2'）, at least two belt wheels（21）Along drainage channel（3）Arrangement, belt（22）Bypass two belt wheels
（21）, in belt（22）On be evenly equipped with bucket（23）Or paddle board, bucket（23）Or paddle board runs to belt wheel（21）During lower section, it is located at
Drainage channel（3）Water in.
4. a kind of culturing pool oxygenate apparatus of the circulation water-driven according to any one of claim 1 ~ 3, is characterized in that：Described
Drive mechanism be crankwheel（5）, crankwheel（5）With connecting rod（6）Connection；
Described air pump is piston pump（7）, connecting rod（6）With piston pump（7）Piston rod be hinged, piston pump（7）Air inlet set
There is breather check valve（8）.
5. a kind of culturing pool oxygenate apparatus of the circulation water-driven according to any one of claim 1 ~ 3, is characterized in that：Described
Drive mechanism be gyroscope wheel（5'）, gyroscope wheel（5'）Outer wall be provided with least one frizzen（51）；
Described air pump is capacity pump（15）.
6. a kind of culturing pool oxygenate apparatus of the circulation water-driven according to any one of claim 5, is characterized in that：Described
Capacity pump（15）It is provided with a movable wall（151）, in gyroscope wheel（5'）Rotary course in, frizzen（51）With movable wall
（151）Contact, movable wall（151）The variable-volume chamber that can be automatically replied is provided between fixation wall（152）, capacity pump（15）'s
Air inlet is provided with breather check valve（8）.
7. a kind of culturing pool oxygenate apparatus of the circulation water-driven according to any one of claim 1 ~ 3, is characterized in that：Described
Drive mechanism be cam（5''）；
Described air pump is diaphragm pump（16）, diaphragm pump（16）In slide post（161）With barrier film（162）It is fixedly connected,
Barrier film（162）Back-moving spring is provided between fixation wall（163）, slide post（161）With cam（5''）Working face slide connect
Touch.
8. a kind of culturing pool oxygenate apparatus of circulation water-driven according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Fill in micro-pore aeration
Put（14）With exhaust check valve（9）Between be additionally provided with air accumulator（11）.
9. a kind of culturing pool oxygenate apparatus of circulation water-driven according to claim 8, is characterized in that：Described air accumulator
（11）It is provided with pressure sensor（10）.
10. a kind of culturing pool oxygenate apparatus of the circulation water-driven according to claim 1 or 9, is characterized in that：Micro-pore aeration
Device（14）Also by air blast check valve（13）With air-blast device（12）Connection；
Air-blast device（12）According to pressure sensor（10）Parameter start or stop.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621055252.5U CN206005600U (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | The culturing pool oxygenate apparatus of circulation water-driven |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621055252.5U CN206005600U (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | The culturing pool oxygenate apparatus of circulation water-driven |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206005600U true CN206005600U (en) | 2017-03-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621055252.5U Active CN206005600U (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | The culturing pool oxygenate apparatus of circulation water-driven |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106212364A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2016-12-14 | 中国长江三峡集团公司中华鲟研究所 | The culturing pool oxygenate apparatus that recirculated water drives |
| CN107345200A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-11-14 | 浙江农林大学 | Aeration type anti-crusting marsh gas tank |
| CN108906173A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-30 | 周应发 | A kind of hydrodynamic force fertilizer crushing equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-09-14 CN CN201621055252.5U patent/CN206005600U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106212364A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2016-12-14 | 中国长江三峡集团公司中华鲟研究所 | The culturing pool oxygenate apparatus that recirculated water drives |
| CN106212364B (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2022-02-08 | 中国长江三峡集团公司中华鲟研究所 | Circulating water driven culture pond oxygen charging device |
| CN107345200A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-11-14 | 浙江农林大学 | Aeration type anti-crusting marsh gas tank |
| CN108906173A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-30 | 周应发 | A kind of hydrodynamic force fertilizer crushing equipment |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |