A kind of herding efficient harvesting device of Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel.
Technical field
A kind of a kind of the present invention relates to Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. harvesting device, more particularly to herding efficient harvesting device of Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel..
Background technology
Animal husbandry is the animal that has been tamed by the mankind using poultry etc., the open country such as Huo Zhelu, Moschus moschiferouss, Vulpes, ermine, Lutra lutra, Carnis Coturnicis japonicae
The physiological function of lively thing, by artificial breeding, breeding so as to which the plants such as herbage and feedstuff can be changed into animal energy, to take
Obtain the production division of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, Pilus Caprae seu Oviss, cashmere, hide, silkworm silk and medical material.It is different from self-sufficient domestic animal to raise
Support, animal husbandry be mainly characterized by centralization, scale and with commercial as produce purpose.It is that the mankind carry out material with nature
The link of the utmost importance for exchanging.Animal husbandry is one of ingredient of agricultural, is listed as the Two Mainstays of agricultural production with planting industry.
Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. is distributed widely in open plain, the low mountains and hills for rising and falling, and river shoal and salting low land.In China Inner Mongol
Or even in Mongolia, that wide grassland Russian, a kind of widely distributed high, the nutritious graminous pasture of yield is this
The resistance to trample of grass, resistance to herd, sheep, goat especially love is eaten, so referred to as Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel..Nutrient substance contained by Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. enriches, in the autumn in summer
Season is that domestic animal fattens herbage, is Inner Mongolian grassland Dominant Species of Forage Grass resource, is also the Important Forage that autumn gathers in Radix Glycyrrhizae.Say it is sheep
Grass, but not only sheep love is eaten, and nearly all domestic animal, or even mouse, locust etc. also all like to eat.
Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. leaf amount is more, nutritious, good palatability, all kinds of domestic animals equal eating throughout the year, and harvesting Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. can be by sheep
Grass is stored, in case eat to domestic animals when without Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel., but existing Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. harvesting device exist harvesting effect poor,
The low shortcoming of the harvesting length of Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel., harvesting efficiency can not be adjusted, therefore needs that a kind of harvesting effect of research and development is good, can adjust harvesting badly
The length of Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel., the harvesting efficiency high herding efficient harvesting device of Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel..
Content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
Existing Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. harvesting device harvesting effect is poor, can not adjust length, the receipts of gathering in Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. in order to overcome for the present invention
Cut the low shortcoming of efficiency, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide that a kind of harvesting effect is good, can adjust the length for gathering in Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel.
The high herding efficient harvesting device of Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. of degree, harvesting efficiency.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the such a herding efficient harvesting device of Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel., including
Have go-cart, harvesting case, motor, slide rail, pole, disk, first connecting rod, slide block, bearing block, rotating shaft, gear, screw blade, the
Two connecting rods, tooth bar, cross bar, guide pin bushing, push rod and arc clamping bar, are provided with harvesting case at the top of the sweep of go-cart, gather in case right upper portion
Through hole is provided with, and motor, slide rail and pole is sequentially provided with from left to right at the top of harvesting case medial surface, is connected with circle on rear side of motor
Disk, the rear side bias of disk are hingedly connected with first connecting rod, and on slide rail, slidingtype is connected with slide block, first connecting rod right-hand member and slide block
Left side is articulated and connected, and slide block is provided with bearing block, is provided with rotating shaft on bearing block, and rotating shaft is provided with gear, and the bottom of rotating shaft connects
Screw blade is connected to, second connecting rod on the right side of slider bottom, is hingedly connected with, tooth bar and cross bar on the left of pole, is provided with, cross bar is located at tooth
Below bar, rack and pinion is engaged, and cross bar left part is connected with second connecting rod lower hinge, and pole bottom is connected with guide pin bushing, guide pin bushing
Push rod is inside provided with, push rod left part is articulated and connected with second connecting rod bottom, push rod right part is hingedly connected with arc clamping bar, arc clamping bar
It is located above screw blade.
Preferably, cylinder is also included, and the bottom of rotating shaft is connected with cylinder, and the expansion link of cylinder is connected with screw blade top
Connect.
Preferably, collection frame is also included, and harvesting case inner bottom part is provided with collection frame.
Preferably, the material of harvesting case is Q235 steel.
Preferably, through hole is shaped as rectangle, and a length of 80 centimetres of through hole, a width of 60 centimetres of through hole.
Preferably, the sweep material of go-cart is rustless steel.
Operation principle:During operation, the device is shifted onto where needing to gather in Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel., then start motor and rotate, motor
Rotation is disc-rotated, so as to by first connecting rod band movable slider side-to-side movement.When slide block is to left movement, will be by second
Connecting rod drives push rod to move right, so as to drive arc clamping bar to move right so that Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. is located in arc clamping bar, and tension force bullet
Spring will tense the top of arc clamping bar, open arc clamping bar bottom, so that more Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel.s are located in arc clamping bar;In the same manner,
When slide block is moved right, arc clamping bar will drive Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. to left movement, and draw in harvesting case, and tension spring is by arc clamping bar
Top eject so that arc clamping bar clamp, make Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. fix more firm, so as to preferably gather in Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel..Slide block is transported to the right
To be moved right by turning shaft driven gear while dynamic, because tooth bar is maintained static, gear is rotated forward, so as to pass through rotating shaft
Drive screw blade to rotate forward, and slide block is moved right so that screw blade is moved right, therefore one side is moved right by screw blade
While rotating forward, so as to cut to drawing in the Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. in harvesting case, the Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. after cutting will fall into harvesting case inner bottom part.With
Reason, slide block to will make screw blade while left movement to left movement while invert so that the sheep adhered on screw blade
Grass is more easy to fall into harvesting case inner bottom part.Because motor is rotated always, therefore Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. so will be gathered in repeatedly, when the Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. on the ground is received
Cut after finishing, close motor, the Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. that gathers in is taken out, and the device is pushed back in harvesting case.
Because also including cylinder, the bottom of rotating shaft is connected with cylinder, and the expansion link of cylinder is connected with screw blade top,
Control Telescopic-cylinder, can adjust the height of screw blade, so as to the hobby according to different domestic animals, cut the sheep of different length
Grass.
Because also including collection frame, harvesting case inner bottom part is provided with collection frame, and Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. during harvesting can fall directly into collection
Inframe, when harvesting finish after will collect frame directly take out i.e. can by harvesting to Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. take out.
Because the material of harvesting case is Q235 steel, the bearing strength of Q235 steel is bigger, not easy to wear, can extend the device
Service life.
Because the sweep material of go-cart is rustless steel, rustless steel bearing strength is bigger, is difficult to get rusty, can extend the go-cart
Service life.
(3) beneficial effect
A kind of herding provided by the present invention efficient harvesting device of Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel., employs Motor drive, makes screw blade one
While rotating one side side-to-side movement while making arc clamping bar side-to-side movement, and tension spring is make use of to make arc clamping bar open clamping sheep
Grass;And cylinder elongation shortening can be controlled, so as to adjust the height of screw blade.Reach that harvesting effect is good, can adjust harvesting
The high effect of the length of Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel., harvesting efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of screw blade of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram of arc clamping bar of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Labelling in accompanying drawing for:Case, 3- through holes, 4- motors, 5- slide rails, 6- poles, 7- disks, 8- are gathered in 1- go-carts, 2-
First connecting rod, 9- slide blocks, 10- bearing blocks, 11- rotating shafts, 12- gears, 13- screw blades, 14- second connecting rods, 15- tooth bars, 16-
Frame collected by cross bar, 17- guide pin bushings, 18- push rods, 19- arc clamping bars, 20- tension springs, 21- cylinders, 22-.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of herding efficient harvesting device of Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel., as Figure 1-5, includes go-cart 1, harvesting case 2, motor 4, slide rail
5th, pole 6, disk 7, first connecting rod 8, slide block 9, bearing block 10, rotating shaft 11, gear 12, screw blade 13, second connecting rod 14, tooth
Bar 15, cross bar 16, guide pin bushing 17, push rod 18 and arc clamping bar 19, are provided with harvesting case 2, on the right side of harvesting case 2 at the top of the sweep of go-cart 1
Top is provided with through hole 3, is sequentially provided with motor 4, slide rail 5 and pole 6, the rear side of motor 4 from left to right at the top of harvesting 2 medial surface of case
Disk 7 is connected with, the rear side bias of disk 7 is hingedly connected with first connecting rod 8, slidingtype is connected with slide block 9 on slide rail 5, first
It is articulated and connected on the left of 8 right-hand member of connecting rod and slide block 9, slide block 9 is provided with bearing block 10, is provided with rotating shaft 11, rotating shaft on bearing block 10
11 are provided with gear 12, and the bottom of rotating shaft 11 is connected with screw blade 13, and 9 bottom right of slide block is hingedly connected with second connecting rod
14, tooth bar 15 and cross bar 16 is provided with the left of pole 6, cross bar 16 is located at below tooth bar 15, and tooth bar 15 is engaged with gear 12, cross bar 16
Left part is connected with 14 lower hinge of second connecting rod, and 6 bottom of pole is connected with guide pin bushing 17, is provided with push rod 18, push rod 18 in guide pin bushing 17
Left part is articulated and connected with 14 bottom of second connecting rod, and 18 right part of push rod is hingedly connected with arc clamping bar 19, and arc clamping bar 19 is located at spiral shell
Above rotary knife piece 13.
Cylinder 21 is also included, and the bottom of rotating shaft 11 is connected with cylinder 21, and the expansion link of cylinder 21 is pushed up with screw blade 13
End connection.
Collection frame 22 is also included, and harvesting 2 inner bottom part of case is provided with collection frame 22.
The material of harvesting case 2 is Q235 steel.
Through hole 3 is shaped as rectangle, and a length of 80 centimetres of through hole 3, a width of 60 centimetres of through hole 3.
The sweep material of go-cart 1 is rustless steel.
Operation principle:During operation, the device is shifted onto where needing to gather in Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel., then start motor 4 and rotate, motor
4 rotate drive disk 7 rotates, so as to pass through first connecting rod 8 with 9 side-to-side movement of movable slider.When slide block 9 is to left movement, will be logical
Crossing second connecting rod 14 drives push rod 18 to move right, so as to drive arc clamping bar 19 to move right so that Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. is pressed from both sides positioned at arc
In bar 19, and tension spring 20 will tense the top of arc clamping bar 19, open 19 bottom of arc clamping bar, so that more Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel.s
It is located in arc clamping bar 19;In the same manner, when slide block 9 is moved right, arc clamping bar 19 will drive Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. to left movement, and draw in receipts
Cut in case 2, the top of arc clamping bar 19 is ejected by tension spring 20, so that arc clamping bar 19 is clamped, Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. is fixed more
Jail, so that preferably gather in Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel..Slide block 9 will be moved right with moving gear 12 by rotating shaft 11 while moving right, because
Tooth bar 15 is maintained static, so gear 12 is rotated forward, drives screw blade 13 to rotate forward so as to pass through rotating shaft 11, and slide block 9 is transported to the right
Move and screw blade 13 is moved right, therefore screw blade 13 will be moved right and be rotated forward, so as to drawing in harvesting case 2
Interior Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. is cut, and the Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. after cutting will fall into harvesting 2 inner bottom part of case.In the same manner, slide block 9 will be made to while left movement
13 one side of screw blade is to left movement while reversion so that the Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. adhered on screw blade 13 is more easy to fall into harvesting 2 inner bottom of case
Portion.Because motor 4 is rotated always, therefore Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. so will be gathered in repeatedly, after the Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. on the ground is finished by harvesting, close motor 4,
The Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. that gathers in harvesting case 2 is taken out, and the device is pushed back.
Because also including cylinder 21, the bottom of rotating shaft 11 is connected with cylinder 21, the expansion link and screw blade of cylinder 21
13 tops connect, and control cylinder 21 stretches, and can adjust the height of screw blade 13, so as to the hobby according to different domestic animals, cut
Cut the Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. of different length.
Because also including collection frame 22, harvesting 2 inner bottom part of case is provided with collection frame 22, and Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. during harvesting can fall directly into
Collect frame 22 in, when harvesting finish after will collect frame 22 directly take out i.e. can by harvesting to Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. take out.
Because the material of harvesting case 2 is Q235 steel, the bearing strength of Q235 steel is bigger, not easy to wear, can extend the dress
The service life that puts.
Because the sweep material of go-cart 1 is rustless steel, rustless steel bearing strength is bigger, is difficult to get rusty, can extend this and push away
The service life of car 1.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations, improvement and replacement can also be made, these belong to this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.