CN205989638U - Four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery driving platform - Google Patents

Four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery driving platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205989638U
CN205989638U CN201620114851.3U CN201620114851U CN205989638U CN 205989638 U CN205989638 U CN 205989638U CN 201620114851 U CN201620114851 U CN 201620114851U CN 205989638 U CN205989638 U CN 205989638U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle frame
propons
agricultural machinery
walking
transfer case
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620114851.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liuzhou Huifeng Agriculture Machine Technology Development Co Ltd
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Liuzhou Huifeng Agriculture Machine Technology Development Co Ltd
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Publication of CN205989638U publication Critical patent/CN205989638U/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G13/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B51/00Undercarriages specially adapted for mounting-on various kinds of agricultural tools or apparatus
    • A01B51/02Undercarriages specially adapted for mounting-on various kinds of agricultural tools or apparatus propelled by a motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/04Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing
    • B60K17/06Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing of change-speed gearing
    • B60K17/08Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing of change-speed gearing of mechanical type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K25/00Auxiliary drives
    • B60K25/06Auxiliary drives from the transmission power take-off

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Agricultural Machines (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery drives platform, is configured with straddle seat, electromotor is fixed on vehicle frame, back axle is connected with vehicle frame by rear shock absorber, is installed on vehicle frame lower rear above vehicle frame;Propons is connected with vehicle frame by front vibroshock, is installed on vehicle frame lower front;Back axle, propons two ends are respectively provided with left and right totally four tires;Propons is to turn to vehicle bridge, equipped with turning-bar on propons, is mounted with that steering handles above turning-bar;Transfer case is a kind of self-propelled agricultural machinery change speed gear box of twin shaft double speed, including power intake, walking clutch end, farm implements clutch end;Gearbox-gear operates as foot-operated circulation shelves.Its advantage is to achieve the walking of miniature agricultural machine four-wheel, and driving comfort is easy to operate;By connecting the achievable arable lands such as rotary cultivator, spraying machine or water pump, spraying, draw water, reach machine Multifunctional effect;At slack seasons can be used as locomotive driving, Energy and comfort;It is alternatively arranged as means of transport.

Description

Four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery driving platform
Technical field
This utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field, be related to one kind be mainly used in suburb vegetable grower, green house of vegetables, orchard or Gentle slope forest land little(Micro-)The farm machinery of the purposes such as type farming or spraying, specially a kind of four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery drives Platform.
Background technology
In China Plain, the vegetable garden in mountain area, hilly country or cities and towns suburb, farm, orchard or forest land, widely use micro- ploughing Machine.Tiller currently on the market, adopts two-wheel drive form, its structure is all using electromotor and drive mechanism and row substantially Walk(Rotor)Part is joined directly together as entirety, and forming left and right tool roller axis under body is live axle structure, and it exists following larger The drawbacks of:
1st, existing tiller generally only two road wheels, during operation operator need both hands hold on handrail grasp micro- Cultivated machine is allowed to keep balance, operates high labor intensive;If imprudence once runs into when accidentally dropping jolting, tiller is easily turned on one's side, peace Full property is poor;The unstable problem in direction is there is also during steering;
2nd, structure is simple, and unpowered output interface is it is impossible to mate other dynamic power machines, single function.
In recent years, some technical staff have carried out correlational study for problem above.As Application No. The patent of CN201210143746, discloses a kind of High-efficiency multifunctional power tiller, and this tiller achieves driving four-wheel during operation Walking, but, this tiller complex structure, production cost is high, and adjustment is wasted time and energy;Though being provided with cushion structure, can not Fundamentally solve to jolt during operation problem.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, for existing tiller drive difficult, operation high labor intensive, The problem of single function, provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, operation is light, multi-functional self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery drives platform, pass through Configure a kind of self-propelled agricultural machinery change speed gear box of twin shaft double speed in drive system, engine power can be passed to after reasonable speed governing Drive axle makes locomotive voluntarily walk, and power output can be carried out operation to farm implements again;Its power output interface can wear rotary cultivator, Multiple difference farm implements such as spraying machine or water pump or instrument, several functions of realizing ploughing, spraying, drawing water etc., reach Multifunctional effect.
This utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem and is adopted the technical scheme that:A kind of four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery drives Moving platform, including electromotor, vehicle frame, back axle, propons it is characterised in that:It is configured with straddle seat above described vehicle frame, described Electromotor is fixed on vehicle frame, is attached by ten word direction sections with the transfer case being fixed on vehicle frame;After described back axle passes through Vibroshock is connected with vehicle frame, is installed on vehicle frame lower rear;Described propons is connected with vehicle frame by front vibroshock, is installed on vehicle frame Lower front;Back axle, propons two ends are respectively provided with left and right totally four tires;Described propons be turn to vehicle bridge, on propons equipped with turn To bar, above turning-bar, it is mounted with that steering handles;Described transfer case is a kind of self-propelled agricultural machinery change speed gear box of twin shaft double speed, including dynamic Power input, walking clutch end, farm implements clutch end;Described electromotor includes engine cylinder-body and change speed gear box, described Gearbox-gear operates as foot-operated circulation shelves.
As further scheme, the power intake of described transfer case is located on the right side of transfer case front end, connects cross ten thousand Xiang Jie, receives the power of electromotor output;Walking outfan is located on the downside of transfer box back, by the first power transmission shaft and rear bridging Connect;Farm implements clutch end is located at the surface of walking outfan, is exported by the second driving shaft being arranged on vehicle frame, as Agricultural machinery and implement connecting interface;Walking output carries out gear position operation by the first shifter;Farm implements power output passes through the second gear shift Mechanism carries out gear position operation.
As further scheme, the output power shaft of engine main body be located at electromotor after right-hand member, set transfer case input Axle position in front right-hand member corresponding thereto, forms lateral transmission and realizes power transmission by candan universal joint connection.
Compared with prior art, had the advantages that using technical solutions of the utility model:
1st, achieve the walking of miniature agricultural machine four-wheel, due to being provided with vibroshock, straddle seat and front steering axle, handle type Steering mechanism, driving comfort, easy to operate;
2nd, due to being provided with special farm implements power output interface, by connecting rotary cultivator, spraying machine can water pump etc. can achieve Plough, spray, draw water, reach machine Multifunctional effect;
3rd, because main body is set to straddle-type unitized frame, at slack seasons can be used as locomotive driving, Energy and comfort, also can make For means of transport.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is that four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery drives platform basic structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is each input/output structure of transfer case and electromotor schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is to drive in four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery to increase shelf and rotary cultivator overall structure figure on platform base.
Reference is:1. turn to handle, 2. turning-bar, 3. straddle seat, 4. vehicle frame, 5. rear shock absorber, 6. after Bridge, 7. transfer case, 8. electromotor, 9. before vibroshock, 10. propons, 11. tires, 12. engine cylinder-bodies, 13. change speed gear boxes, 14. Candan universal joint, 15. first shifters, 16. second shifters, 17. first power transmission shafts, 18. second driving shafts, 19. Farm implements clutch end, 20. walking clutch ends, 21. power intakes, 22. shelf, 23. rotary cultivators.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description this utility model is described in detail.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery drives platform, including electromotor 8, transfer case 7, vehicle frame 4, after Bridge 6, propons 10.Vehicle frame 4 adopts straddle-type Integral frame structure, and electromotor 8 and transfer case 7 are separately fixed on vehicle frame 4;Described Back axle 6 is connected with vehicle frame 4 by rear shock absorber 5, is installed on vehicle frame 4 lower rear;Described propons 10 passes through front vibroshock 9 and car Frame 4 connects, and is installed on vehicle frame 4 lower front;Back axle 6, propons 10 two ends are respectively provided with left and right totally four tires 11;Described car It is configured with straddle seat 3 above frame 4;Described propons 10 is to turn to vehicle bridge, and it, equipped with turning-bar 2, is mounted with above turning-bar 2 Steering handles 1.As shown in Fig. 2 described transfer case 7 is a kind of self-propelled agricultural machinery change speed gear box of twin shaft double speed, including power intake 21st, walking clutch end 20, farm implements clutch end 19.Its power intake 21 is connected with candan universal joint 14, receives and sends out The power of motivation 8 output;Walking outfan 20 is connected with back axle 6 by the first power transmission shaft 17, transfers power to back axle 6;Agriculture Tool clutch end 19 is exported by the second driving shaft 18 being arranged on vehicle frame 4, as agricultural machinery and implement connecting interface.Walking output Gear position operation is carried out by the first shifter 15;Farm implements power output carries out gear position operation by the second shifter 16.Institute State electromotor 8 and include engine cylinder-body 12 and change speed gear box 13, described gearbox-gear operates as foot-operated circulation shelves.
Platform is driven using a kind of four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery of technical solutions of the utility model it is achieved that miniature agricultural machine Four-wheel is walked, due to being provided with front vibroshock 9, rear shock absorber 5, straddle seat 3 and front steering axle 10 so that this machine is walked Steadily, drive ride comfort, handle type steering mechanism is easy to operate;Because main body is set to straddle-type unitized frame, in slack season When can be convenient and practical as locomotive driving.
As shown in figure 3, by installing after shelf 22 on vehicle frame 4, making this machine can realize transport as means of transport Function;Agriculture tractor-ploughing operation can be realized by connecting rotary cultivator 23 in special farm implements power output interface;Can also pass through Power output interface connects high-pressure pump and can realize agricultural spray operation, or permissible by connecting water pump in power output interface Realization is drawn water operation.Due to being provided with special farm implements power output interface, significantly widen four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery and driven The utilitarian function of platform.
A kind of this utility model four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery drive platform operation principle be:Start electromotor 8 first, Engine power is delivered to the power intake 21 of transfer case 7 after change speed gear box 13 speed change by candan universal joint 14;Through undue After the reasonable speed governing of dynamic case 7, power is exported through the first power transmission shaft 17 after power is delivered to by walking by walking clutch end 20 Bridge 6, then transfer power to tire and realize walking function;The speed of travel can be entered by change speed gear box 13 and the first shifter 15 Row adjustment.Operator is sitting in straddle seat 3, and both hands are held steering and handled 1 travel direction manipulation, and left and right foot is respectively placed in The left and right sides of vehicle frame, clutch, gear shift of brake, throttle and change speed gear box 13 etc. operate as common motorcycle, easy to operate Practicality, drives ride comfort.Meanwhile, the power of transfer case 7 is exported by farm implements clutch end 19 after reasonable speed governing, transmission To the second driving shaft 18 being arranged on vehicle frame 4, as agricultural machinery and implement connecting interface.By installing after shelf 22 on vehicle frame 4, make This machine can realize transportation function as means of transport;Rotation is connected by the power output interface in second driving shaft 18 afterbody Cultivated machine 23 can realize agriculture tractor-ploughing operation;Can also can realize agricultural spray by connecting high-pressure pump in power output interface Operation, or can realize, by connecting water pump in power output interface, operation of drawing water.
Agricultural machinery and implement described in above case study on implementation are only in order to illustrate technical scheme and purposes, but the protection of the present invention Scope is not limited thereto, and any those familiar with the art, can be easily in the technical scope of present disclosure The agricultural machinery and implement of the change or replacement expected or other dynamic rotation machinery(As:Seeding operation machine, weld job machine, fire-fighting equipment Deng), all should be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention is it should guarantor with claims Shield scope is defined.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery drives platform, including electromotor, vehicle frame, back axle, propons it is characterised in that:Institute State and be configured with straddle seat above vehicle frame, described electromotor is fixed on vehicle frame, pass through ten with the transfer case being fixed on vehicle frame Word direction section is attached;Described back axle is connected with vehicle frame by rear shock absorber, is installed on vehicle frame lower rear;Described propons leads to Cross front vibroshock to be connected with vehicle frame, be installed on vehicle frame lower front;Back axle, propons two ends are respectively provided with left and right totally four tires; Described propons is to turn to vehicle bridge, equipped with turning-bar on propons, is mounted with that steering handles above turning-bar;Described transfer case is one kind Twin shaft double speed self-propelled agricultural machinery change speed gear box, including power intake, walking clutch end, farm implements clutch end;Described Motivation includes engine cylinder-body and change speed gear box, and described gearbox-gear operates as foot-operated circulation shelves.
2. transfer case according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Before the power intake of described transfer case is located at transfer case On the right side of end, connect candan universal joint, receive the power of electromotor output;Walking outfan is located on the downside of transfer box back, passes through First power transmission shaft is connected with back axle;Farm implements clutch end is located at the surface of walking outfan, by being arranged on vehicle frame Second driving shaft exports, as agricultural machinery and implement connecting interface;Walking output carries out gear position operation by the first shifter;Farm implements move Power output carries out gear position operation by the second shifter.
3. miniature agricultural machine according to claim 1 drive platform it is characterised in that:The output power shaft position of engine main body After electromotor right-hand member, set transfer case input shaft and be located at front right-hand member corresponding thereto, form lateral transmission and pass through candan universal joint Connect and realize power transmission.
CN201620114851.3U 2015-12-31 2016-02-05 Four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery driving platform Expired - Fee Related CN205989638U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521122986 2015-12-31
CN2015211229866 2015-12-31

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CN201610080034.5A Pending CN105501016A (en) 2015-12-31 2016-02-05 Four-wheel self-propelled micro-type agricultural machinery drive platform

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105501016A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-20 柳州市绘丰农机技术开发有限责任公司 Four-wheel self-propelled micro-type agricultural machinery drive platform

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111213627A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-02 兴平市云华农业机械有限公司 Multifunctional four-wheel-drive agricultural machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19841746A1 (en) * 1998-09-12 2000-03-16 Claas Selbstfahr Erntemasch Self-propelled agricultural machine
CN2853476Y (en) * 2005-12-09 2007-01-03 沈宇 Damping running chassis
CN202043427U (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-11-23 广州市鼎丰机械有限公司 Multifunctional farm vehicle
CN202112001U (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-01-18 四川川龙拖拉机制造有限公司 Narrow type four-wheel tractor
CN104149609A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-11-19 柳州市宏大机械制造有限公司 Tractor
CN205989638U (en) * 2015-12-31 2017-03-01 柳州市绘丰农机技术开发有限责任公司 Four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery driving platform

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105501016A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-20 柳州市绘丰农机技术开发有限责任公司 Four-wheel self-propelled micro-type agricultural machinery drive platform

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170301

Termination date: 20220205