CN105501016A - Four-wheel self-propelled micro-type agricultural machinery drive platform - Google Patents
Four-wheel self-propelled micro-type agricultural machinery drive platform Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105501016A CN105501016A CN201610080034.5A CN201610080034A CN105501016A CN 105501016 A CN105501016 A CN 105501016A CN 201610080034 A CN201610080034 A CN 201610080034A CN 105501016 A CN105501016 A CN 105501016A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- agricultural machinery
- vehicle frame
- gear box
- propelled
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G13/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B51/00—Undercarriages specially adapted for mounting on various kinds of agricultural tools or apparatus
- A01B51/02—Undercarriages specially adapted for mounting on various kinds of agricultural tools or apparatus propelled by a motor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
- B60K17/04—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location or kind of gearing
- B60K17/06—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location or kind of gearing of change-speed gearing
- B60K17/08—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location or kind of gearing of change-speed gearing of mechanical type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K25/00—Auxiliary drives
- B60K25/06—Auxiliary drives from the transmission power take-off
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Agricultural Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a four-wheel self-propelled micro-type agricultural machinery drive platform. A bestriding seat is arranged above a frame, an engine is fixed on the frame, and a rear axle is connected with the frame by virtue of a rear shock absorber and is installed below the rear part of the frame; a front axle is connected with the frame by virtue of a front shock absorber and installed below the front part of the frame; two ends of the rear axle and the front axle are respectively provided with four tires at each of the left side and right side; the front axle is a steering axle, the front axle is provided with a steering rod, and a steering handle is installed above the steering rod; a transfer case is a double-shaft double-speed self-propelled agricultural machinery speed-changing box and comprises a power input end, a traveling power output end and an agricultural implement power output end; and the gear operation of the speed-changing box is a pedal circulating level. The four-wheel self-propelled micro-type agricultural machinery drive platform has the advantages that the four-wheel traveling of the micro agricultural machinery is realized, and comfort in driving and convenience in operation can be realized; and when the four-wheel self-propelled micro-type agricultural machinery drive platform is connected with a rotary cultivator, a spraying machine or a water pump, a land cultivation function, a spraying function and a water pumping function can be realized, so that a multifunctional effect can be achieved; the four-wheel self-propelled micro-type agricultural machinery drive platform can be used as a locomotive when in slack seasons, and convenience and comfort can be realized; and the four-wheel self-propelled micro-type agricultural machinery drive platform also can be used as a transportation tool.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical field, relate to a kind of farm machinery being mainly used in the purposes such as suburb vegetable grower, green house of vegetables, little (micro-) the type farming in orchard or forest land, gentle slope or spraying, be specially a kind of four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery and drive platform.
Background technology
In China Plain, mountain area, the vegetable garden in high-land or suburb, cities and towns, farm, orchard or forest land, widely use tiller.Now tiller commercially, basic employing two-wheel drive form, its structure is all adopt driving engine and transmission device and walking (rotor) parts to be directly connected to entirety, and forming the right tool roller axis of body bottom left is live axle structure, and it exists following larger drawback:
1, existing tiller only has two road wheels usually, and during operation, operating personal needs both hands to hold on handrail grasp tiller and makes it maintenance balance, and operation labour intensity is large; If once run into and jolt when accidentally dropping because of carelessness, tiller is easily turned on one's side, poor stability; Also the problem of direction shakiness is there is when turning to;
2, structure is simple, and unpowered output interface, cannot mate other power machine, function singleness.
In recent years, some technical personnels have carried out correlative study for above problem.If application number is the patent of CN201210143746, disclose a kind of High-efficiency multifunctional power tiller, when this tiller achieves operation, drive four-wheel walking, but, this tiller complex structure, productive costs is high, and adjustment is wasted time and energy; Though be provided with cushion structure, but when fundamentally can not solve operation, jolt problem.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is, drive for existing tiller that difficulty, operation labour intensity are large, the problem of function singleness, there is provided a kind of rational in infrastructure, operate light, multi-functional self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery and drive platform, by configuring the self-propelled agricultural machinery change speed gear box of a kind of twin shaft double speed in driving system, engine power can be passed to drive axle after reasonable speed governing makes locomotive walk voluntarily, Power output can be carried out operation to farm implements again; Its power output interface can wear multiple different farm implements or the instruments such as rotovator, spraying machine or water pump, realizes ploughing, sprays, the several functions such as draw water, and reaches Multifunctional effect.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above taked technical scheme: a kind of four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery drives platform, comprise driving engine, vehicle frame, back axle, propons, it is characterized in that: above described vehicle frame, be configured with straddle seat, described driving engine is fixed on vehicle frame, to be saved be connected with the auxiliary gear box being fixed on vehicle frame by cross direction; Described back axle is connected with vehicle frame by rear shock absorber, is installed on vehicle frame lower rear; Described propons is connected with vehicle frame by front shock absorber, is installed on vehicle frame lower front; Back axle, propons two ends are equipped with left and right totally four tires respectively; Described propons, for turning to vehicle bridge, propons is equipped with deflecting bar, has installed and turn to hand handle above deflecting bar; Described auxiliary gear box is the self-propelled agricultural machinery change speed gear box of a kind of twin shaft double speed, comprises power intake, walking clutch end, farm implements clutch end; Described driving engine comprises engine cylinder-body and change speed gear box, and described gearbox-gear is operating as foot-operated circulation shelves.
As further scheme, the power intake of described auxiliary gear box is positioned on the right side of auxiliary gear box front end, connects universal joint cross, receives the power that driving engine exports; Walking mouth is positioned on the downside of auxiliary gear box rear end, is connected with back axle by the first transmission shaft; Farm implements clutch end is positioned at directly over walking mouth, is exported, as agricultural machinery and implement connecting interface by the second driving shaft be arranged on vehicle frame; Walking exports carries out gear position operation by the first gearshift; Farm implements Power output carries out gear position operation by the second gearshift.
As further scheme, right-hand member after the output power shaft of engine main body is positioned at driving engine, establish transfer case input shaft to be positioned at front right-hand member corresponding thereto, form side direction transmission and connected by universal joint cross and realize transmission of power.
Compared with prior art, technical solution of the present invention is adopted to have following beneficial effect:
1, the walking of miniature agricultural machine four-wheel is achieved, owing to being provided with shock absorber, straddle seat and front steering axle, handle type steering hardware, driving comfort, easy to operate;
2, owing to being provided with special farm implements power output interface, by connecting rotovator, spraying machine water pump etc. can realize ploughing, sprays, draw water, and reaches machine Multifunctional effect;
3, because main body is set to straddle-type unitized frame, can be used as locomotive driving at slack seasons, Energy and comfort, also can be used as transportation means.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery drives platform basic structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is each input/output structure of auxiliary gear box and driving engine schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 increases shelf and rotovator integral structure figure for driving on platform base at four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery.
Reference numeral is: 1. turn to hand handle, 2. deflecting bar, 3. straddle seat, 4. vehicle frame, 5. rear shock absorber, 6. back axle, 7. auxiliary gear box, 8. driving engine, 9. shock absorber before, 10. propons, 11. tires, 12. engine cylinder-bodies, 13. change speed gear boxs, 14. universal joint crosss, 15. first gearshifts, 16. second gearshifts, 17. first transmission shafts, 18. second driving shafts, 19. farm implements clutch ends, 20. walking clutch ends, 21. power intakes, 22. shelf, 23. rotovators.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery drives platform, comprises driving engine 8, auxiliary gear box 7, vehicle frame 4, back axle 6, propons 10.Vehicle frame 4 adopts straddle-type Integral frame structure, and driving engine 8 and auxiliary gear box 7 are separately fixed on vehicle frame 4; Described back axle 6 is connected with vehicle frame 4 by rear shock absorber 5, is installed on vehicle frame 4 lower rear; Described propons 10 is connected with vehicle frame 4 by front shock absorber 9, is installed on vehicle frame 4 lower front; Back axle 6, propons 10 two ends are equipped with left and right totally four tires 11 respectively; Straddle seat 3 is configured with above described vehicle frame 4; Described propons 10 is for turning to vehicle bridge, and it is equipped with deflecting bar 2, has installed and turn to hand 1 above deflecting bar 2.As shown in Figure 2, described auxiliary gear box 7 is the self-propelled agricultural machinery change speed gear box of a kind of twin shaft double speed, comprises power intake 21, walking clutch end 20, farm implements clutch end 19.Its power intake 21 is connected with universal joint cross 14, receives the power that driving engine 8 exports; Walking mouth 20 is connected with back axle 6, by transmission of power to back axle 6 by the first transmission shaft 17; Farm implements clutch end 19 is exported by the second driving shaft 18 be arranged on vehicle frame 4, as agricultural machinery and implement connecting interface.Walking exports carries out gear position operation by the first gearshift 15; Farm implements Power output carries out gear position operation by the second gearshift 16.Described driving engine 8 comprises engine cylinder-body 12 and change speed gear box 13, and described gearbox-gear is operating as foot-operated circulation shelves.
A kind of four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery of technical solution of the present invention is adopted to drive platform, achieve the walking of miniature agricultural machine four-wheel, owing to being provided with front shock absorber 9, rear shock absorber 5, straddle seat 3 and front steering axle 10, make this machine smooth running, drive ride comfort, handle type steering hardware is easy to operate; Because main body is set to straddle-type unitized frame, can be used as locomotive driving at slack seasons, convenient and practical.
As shown in Figure 3, after shelf 22 being installed on vehicle frame 4, make this machine can realize transportation function as transportation means; Agriculture tractor-ploughing operation can be realized by connecting rotovator 23 at special farm implements power output interface; Can also can realize agricultural spray operation by connecting high pressure pump at power output interface, or can operation of drawing water be realized by connecting water pump at power output interface.Owing to being provided with special farm implements power output interface, greatly widen the utility function of four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery driving platform.
The principle of work of a kind of four-wheel self-propelled minisize of the present invention agricultural machinery driving platform is: first start the engine 8, and engine power is delivered to the power intake 21 of auxiliary gear box 7 after change speed gear box 13 speed change by universal joint cross 14; After the reasonable speed governing of auxiliary gear box 7, transmission of power will be walked to back axle 6 by walking clutch end 20 outputting power through the first transmission shaft 17, then transmission of power will be realized walking function to tire; The speed of travel can be adjusted by change speed gear box 13 and the first gearshift 15.Operator is sitting in straddle seat 3, the operations such as both hands are held and turned to hand that 1 travel direction is manipulated, and left and right pin is positioned over the left and right sides of vehicle frame respectively, the gear shift of clutch, brake, throttle and change speed gear box 13 are the same with common motor bike, easy to operate practicality, drives ride comfort.Meanwhile, the power of auxiliary gear box 7 is exported by farm implements clutch end 19 after reasonable speed governing, passes to the second driving shaft 18 be arranged on vehicle frame 4, as agricultural machinery and implement connecting interface.After shelf 22 being installed on vehicle frame 4, make this machine can realize transportation function as transportation means; Agriculture tractor-ploughing operation can be realized by connecting rotovator 23 at the power output interface of second driving shaft 18 afterbody; Can also can realize agricultural spray operation by connecting high pressure pump at power output interface, or can operation of drawing water be realized by connecting water pump at power output interface.
Agricultural machinery and implement described in above case study on implementation are only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and purposes; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or the agricultural machinery and implement of replacement or other dynamic rotation machinery (as: seeding operation machine, welding operation machine, fire appliance etc.), all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention, should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (3)
1. a four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery drives platform, comprise driving engine, vehicle frame, back axle, propons, it is characterized in that: be configured with straddle seat above described vehicle frame, described driving engine is fixed on vehicle frame, to be saved be connected with the auxiliary gear box being fixed on vehicle frame by cross direction; Described back axle is connected with vehicle frame by rear shock absorber, is installed on vehicle frame lower rear; Described propons is connected with vehicle frame by front shock absorber, is installed on vehicle frame lower front; Back axle, propons two ends are equipped with left and right totally four tires respectively; Described propons, for turning to vehicle bridge, propons is equipped with deflecting bar, has installed and turn to hand handle above deflecting bar; Described auxiliary gear box is the self-propelled agricultural machinery change speed gear box of a kind of twin shaft double speed, comprises power intake, walking clutch end, farm implements clutch end; Described driving engine comprises engine cylinder-body and change speed gear box, and described gearbox-gear is operating as foot-operated circulation shelves.
2. auxiliary gear box according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the power intake of described auxiliary gear box is positioned on the right side of auxiliary gear box front end, connects universal joint cross, receives the power that driving engine exports; Walking mouth is positioned on the downside of auxiliary gear box rear end, is connected with back axle by the first transmission shaft; Farm implements clutch end is positioned at directly over walking mouth, is exported, as agricultural machinery and implement connecting interface by the second driving shaft be arranged on vehicle frame; Walking exports carries out gear position operation by the first gearshift; Farm implements Power output carries out gear position operation by the second gearshift.
3. miniature agricultural machine according to claim 1 drives platform, it is characterized in that: right-hand member after the output power shaft of engine main body is positioned at driving engine, establish transfer case input shaft to be positioned at front right-hand member corresponding thereto, form side direction transmission and connected by universal joint cross and realize transmission of power.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610080034.5A CN105501016A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2016-02-05 | Four-wheel self-propelled micro-type agricultural machinery drive platform |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521122986 | 2015-12-31 | ||
| CN2015211229866 | 2015-12-31 | ||
| CN201610080034.5A CN105501016A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2016-02-05 | Four-wheel self-propelled micro-type agricultural machinery drive platform |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105501016A true CN105501016A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
Family
ID=55709478
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620114851.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205989638U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2016-02-05 | Four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery driving platform |
| CN201610080034.5A Pending CN105501016A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2016-02-05 | Four-wheel self-propelled micro-type agricultural machinery drive platform |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620114851.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205989638U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2016-02-05 | Four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery driving platform |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN205989638U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111213627A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-02 | 兴平市云华农业机械有限公司 | Multifunctional four-wheel-drive agricultural machine |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205989638U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2017-03-01 | 柳州市绘丰农机技术开发有限责任公司 | Four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery driving platform |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6244613B1 (en) * | 1998-09-12 | 2001-06-12 | Claas Selbstfahrende Erntemaschinen Gmbh | Self-propelled agricultural machine |
| CN2853476Y (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-01-03 | 沈宇 | Damping running chassis |
| CN202043427U (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-11-23 | 广州市鼎丰机械有限公司 | Multifunctional farm vehicle |
| CN202112001U (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2012-01-18 | 四川川龙拖拉机制造有限公司 | Narrow type four-wheel tractor |
| CN104149609A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-19 | 柳州市宏大机械制造有限公司 | Tractor |
| CN205989638U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2017-03-01 | 柳州市绘丰农机技术开发有限责任公司 | Four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery driving platform |
-
2016
- 2016-02-05 CN CN201620114851.3U patent/CN205989638U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-02-05 CN CN201610080034.5A patent/CN105501016A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6244613B1 (en) * | 1998-09-12 | 2001-06-12 | Claas Selbstfahrende Erntemaschinen Gmbh | Self-propelled agricultural machine |
| CN2853476Y (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-01-03 | 沈宇 | Damping running chassis |
| CN202043427U (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-11-23 | 广州市鼎丰机械有限公司 | Multifunctional farm vehicle |
| CN202112001U (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2012-01-18 | 四川川龙拖拉机制造有限公司 | Narrow type four-wheel tractor |
| CN104149609A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-19 | 柳州市宏大机械制造有限公司 | Tractor |
| CN205989638U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2017-03-01 | 柳州市绘丰农机技术开发有限责任公司 | Four-wheel self-propelled minisize agricultural machinery driving platform |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111213627A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-02 | 兴平市云华农业机械有限公司 | Multifunctional four-wheel-drive agricultural machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN205989638U (en) | 2017-03-01 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160420 |