Content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of plain grinding mechanism, to realize in combination type process equipment
The grinding operation of brake lining upper surface I.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that this utility model provides is as follows:A kind of plain grinding mechanism, at least wraps
Include lathe bed, described lathe bed is provided with plain grinding cabinet and workbench, is provided with transverse displacement arrangement between described plain grinding cabinet and lathe bed,
Described plain grinding cabinet is provided with the plain grinding bistrique that plain grinding frame is connected with plain grinding frame rotary moveable and is used for driving plain grinding bistrique
The plain grinding motor of rotation, is provided between described plain grinding frame and plain grinding cabinet and vertically moves structure.
The plain grinding mechanism of said structure, plain grinding bistrique has the degree of freedom of horizontal and vertical both direction, will be to be processed
Brake lining is fixed on workbench, you can adjust horizontal for plain grinding bistrique, longitudinal both direction simultaneously, adjusts and adds to suitable
Station is put, and then completes the grinding of brake lining upper surface I.This plain grinding mechanism structure is simple and convenient to operate, for design group
In box-like process equipment, grinding brake lining upper surface I provides architecture basics.
Further, described workbench is moving bolster, and workbench bottom is provided with feed screw nut seat one, described lathe bed
It is provided with the leading screw one with feed screw nut seat one threaded engagement, one end of described leading screw one is connected with motor one.
Further, described motor is clockwise and anticlockwise motor.
Further, described workbench is magnetic-type workbench.
Further, the described structure that vertically moves includes longitudinally disposed leading screw two and the electricity for driving leading screw two rotation
Machine two, described plain grinding frame is fixedly installed the feed screw nut seat two being rotatably connected with leading screw two, described plain grinding frame with flat
It is provided with longitudinally guiding mechanism between grinding machine case.
Specific embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage become more apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and enforcement
Example, is further elaborated to this utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain
This utility model, is not used to limit this utility model.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of plain grinding mechanism 200 of the present embodiment includes lathe bed 100, and its medial bed 100 is provided with
Plain grinding cabinet 210 and workbench 410, are provided with transverse displacement arrangement between plain grinding cabinet 210 and lathe bed 100, described plain grinding cabinet
Upper 210 are provided with the plain grinding bistrique 220 that plain grinding frame 240 is connected with plain grinding frame 240 rotary moveable and are used for driving plain grinding to grind
The plain grinding motor 230 of head rotation, is provided between described plain grinding frame and plain grinding cabinet and vertically moves structure.
In the present embodiment, transverse displacement arrangement includes the transverse shifting guide rail between plain grinding cabinet 210 and lathe bed 100
211 and the driving structure that drives plain grinding cabinet relatively lathe bed transverse shifting, because driving structure is conventional structure, for example leading screw is tied
The routine driving structure such as structure, hydraulic cylinder structure all can be applied in the present embodiment, therefore in the present embodiment to its concrete structure
Do not do detailed repeating.
Longitudinal moving mechanism in the present embodiment includes on plain grinding cabinet 210 and is provided with longitudinally disposed leading screw 2 260 He
For driving the motor 2 270 of leading screw two rotation, described plain grinding frame 240 is fixedly installed and is rotatably connected with leading screw 2 260
Feed screw nut seat 2 250, be additionally provided with longitudinally guiding mechanism between plain grinding frame 240 and plain grinding cabinet 210(In figure is not shown
Go out), this longitudinally guiding mechanism is usually guide rail mechanism, belongs to routine techniquess, be not described in detail secondary.
The plain grinding cabinet of the present embodiment, has horizontal and vertical two degree of freedom, and workbench is by brake lining to be processed
After being delivered to plain grinding station, the position horizontal and vertical by automatically adjusting plain grinding bistrique, realize the upper surface I of brake lining
Grinding.
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of reciprocating modular grinding machine including the present embodiment plain grinding mechanism, including lathe bed 100, this lathe bed
According to station order on 100, it is sequentially provided with plain grinding mechanism 200, grooving mechanism 300 and chamfering grinding machine structure 400, wherein plain grinding mechanism
200 are used for refining the upper surface I of brake lining, and grooving mechanism 300 is used for the middle part cutting groove II in upper surface I, chamfering grinding machine
Structure 400 is used for the chamfering III at grinding brake lining two ends.In this embodiment, feeding unit 400 plain grinding mechanism 200,
Continuous between grooving mechanism 300 and chamfering grinding machine structure 400.This feeding unit 400 includes workbench 410, under workbench 410
The leading screw 1 of the feed screw nut seat 1 in portion and feed screw nut seat 1 threaded engagement and be used for driving leading screw 1
The motor 1 of rotation, wherein motor 1 are clockwise and anticlockwise motor, and during rotating forward, workbench is by brake lining to be processed
It is delivered to plain grinding mechanism 200, grooving mechanism 300 and chamfering grinding machine structure 400 successively, after machining, motor 1 inverts, will
The brake lining machining is delivered to according to backtracking and initially goes up discharge position.Preferably, workbench is magnetic-type work
Platform, after brake lining is positioned on the table, energising can be fixed by way of magnetic, and power-off gets final product discharging, dress
Folder is simple, and clamping efficiency is high, and good stability.
Through above-mentioned improvement, can achieve the three process processing of brake lining through loading and unloading, and each operation
Between need not transport material, operation is more concentrated, and technique is simpler, and working (machining) efficiency is higher, meanwhile, this reciprocating combination
It is operable operation that grinding machine only needs a workman, and human cost is greatly lowered.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the grooving mechanism 300 of the present embodiment includes grooving frame 320 and grooving frame 320
The grooving bistrique 310 that rotary moveable connects and the grooving motor 380 for driving grooving bistrique 310 rotation, described slot-cutting machine
It is provided with transverse moving mechanism 370, this transverse moving mechanism 370 generally includes and play the guiding role between frame 320 and plain grinding cabinet 210
Guide rail mechanism and drive grooving frame 320 transverse shifting drive mechanism, drive mechanism be conventional structure, for example leading screw knot
The routine driving structure such as structure, hydraulic cylinder structure all can be applied in the present embodiment, therefore in the present embodiment to its concrete structure
Do not do detailed repeating.
Further, the grooving mechanism 300 of the present embodiment also includes longitudinal moving mechanism, and this longitudinal moving mechanism includes indulging
To the feed screw nut seat 3 340 that is connected with leading screw 3 330 of leading screw 3 330 of setting and be used for driving described leading screw 3 330 to revolve
The driving means 360 turning, this driving means can be rock type handle or motor, wherein feed screw nut seat 3 340
It is fixed in grooving frame 320, between grooving frame 320 and plain grinding cabinet 210, be provided with guide rail class guiding mechanism.
The grooving mechanism 300 of said structure, grooving bistrique 310 has the degree of freedom of horizontal and vertical both direction, in work
Workpiece is delivered to after grooving station by station, grooving bistrique 310 mobile to workpiece, then slowly vertically under
Fall, cuts out groove II on the upper surface I of brake lining.It should be noted that in this embodiment, plain grinding cabinet 210 and bed
Between body 100, between grooving frame 320 and plain grinding cabinet 210, it is equipped with transverse displacement arrangement, improve grooving bistrique 310
Traverse range.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 6-8, the chamfering grinding machine structure 500 of the present embodiment includes chamfering tumbling barrel body 501 and a pair located at falling
On angle tumbling barrel body 501 and symmetrical grinding mechanism, this grinding mechanism includes chamfering support(583、585), and chamfering support
The chamfer grinding head assembly 590 that rotary moveable connects, this chamfer grinding head assembly 590 includes chamfer grinding head and is used for driving described chamfering
The chamfering motor of bistrique rotation.
As the improvement of the present embodiment, chamfering grinding machine structure has horizontal, longitudinal direction and deflection angle three degree of freedom, i.e. this reality
The chamfering grinding machine structure applying example is also included for driving the laterally driven structure of chamfer grinding head transverse shifting, being used for driving chamfer grinding head
The zigzag tread patterns structure vertically moving and the angle driving structure for driving chamfer grinding head deflection angle.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, wherein laterally driven structure is included in chamfering tumbling barrel body 501 and mutually
Symmetrical screw mandrel 1 and screw mandrel 2 520, this screw mandrel 1 and screw mandrel 2 520 are coaxially connected by connecting rod 530, screw mandrel one
510 and screw mandrel 2 520 be connected with chamfering tumbling barrel body 501 rotary moveable away from one end of connecting rod 530.Wherein screw mandrel 1 He
Screw mandrel 2 520 is provided with symmetrical feed screw nut's seat 540, and this feed screw nut's seat is fixedly connected with chamfering support.Need
Bright, above-mentioned screw mandrel 1 and screw mandrel 2 520 oppositely oriented, be connected with electric rotating in one end of screw mandrel one or screw mandrel two
Machine 560, is provided with cross slide way 570 between chamfering support and chamfering tumbling barrel body 501.
Because the both sides of brake lining are provided with symmetrical chamfering III, therefore it is provided with two groups of milling drums in a lateral direction
Structure, oppositely oriented due to screw mandrel 1 and screw mandrel 2 520, when electric rotating machine 560 works, two groups of grinding mechanisms are along opposite
Or contrary direction movement.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, the chamfering support of the present embodiment includes support 1 and support 2 583, longitudinally drive
Dynamic structure includes the longitudinal rail 582 between support one and support two, longitudinally disposed leading screw 4 581 and leading screw 4 581
The feed screw nut seat 4 580 being connected and the driving means 584 for driving leading screw 4 581 rotation, this driving means 584
Can be handle or motor, wherein feed screw nut seat 4 580 is fixedly connected with support 2 583.
As another improvement of the present embodiment, the angle of inclination of chamfer grinding head assembly 590 can deflect so that can add
The chamfering III of work difference angle, the scope of application is wider, and adjustment is more flexible.In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 8, angle drives knot
Structure includes motor mounting plate 591, and the center of this motor mounting plate is connected with chamfering support rotary moveable.Wherein motor mounting plate
591 are provided with least one section arcuate groove 592, and this motor mounting plate 591 passes through arcuate groove and chamfering support by trip bolt 593
It is fixedly connected, described chamfer grinding head is fixedly connected with motor mounting plate 591 by chamfering motor.When needing adjustment angle, first pine
Open trip bolt 593, make motor mounting plate and be installed on chamfer grinding head assembly 590 on motor mounting plate along motor mounting plate
591 central rotation, to after angle on target, screws trip bolt 593, that is, achieve the adjustment of chamfer angle.This angle drives knot
The structure of structure is simple, easy to operate, for the ease of being precisely controlled the anglec of rotation, motor mounting plate can also arrange scale.
Further, the present embodiment is also included for controlling plain grinding mechanism, grooving mechanism, chamfering grinding machine structure and feeding unit
The control system of collaborative work and display screen, display screen can show operation information and set ginseng by display screen input
Number.Make the high degree of automation of the reciprocating modular grinding machine of the present embodiment, artificial participation is less, and labor intensity is low, but raw
Produce efficiency higher.
In a word, the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within spirit of the present utility model and principle etc., should be included in this practicality
Within new protection domain.