CN205961913U - Straw rubbing crusher suitable for axis of ordinates flows whole -feeding harvester - Google Patents
Straw rubbing crusher suitable for axis of ordinates flows whole -feeding harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN205961913U CN205961913U CN201620761687.5U CN201620761687U CN205961913U CN 205961913 U CN205961913 U CN 205961913U CN 201620761687 U CN201620761687 U CN 201620761687U CN 205961913 U CN205961913 U CN 205961913U
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- circular saw
- saw teeth
- cutter blade
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a straw rubbing crusher suitable for axis of ordinates flows whole -feeding harvester belongs to the agricultural equipment field. The utility model discloses a straw rubbing crusher suitable for axis of ordinates flows whole -feeding harvester, including smash the storehouse with be located smash the storehouse exit shed branch grass board, the branch grass board of shedding hinge in the exit of smashing the storehouse, and shed branch grass board and pass through the backup pad and can dismantle with crushing storehouse and be connected, upper portion and the lower part in crushing storehouse install rotatory rotor and the rotatory rotor down gone up respectively, rotor and crisscross setting of rotatory rotor down, rotor syntropy and the relative motion work of smashing under rotor and the rotation in rotation in. The utility model discloses simple structure, design benefit sheds branch grass board and articulates in the exit in crushing storehouse, has shortened whole rubbing crusher width, and the transportation of being convenient for reduces the freight, and blade abraded is slow when just smashing, and crushing effectual, the kibbling qualification rate of straw is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of stalk crasher, more particularly, it relates to one kind is applied to longitudinal axial flow full feed type
The stalk crasher of harvester.
Background technology
With the fast development of mechanization of agriculture, domestic agricultural product are received and are substantially realized mechanization.Contain due in stalk
There is substantial amounts of organic matter, consider, straw-returning is an operation mould being significant from Circulation Agriculture Development economic angle
Formula, the development around stalk crasher is always one of important directions of my studies in China；The powder of straw of supporting united reaper
Broken machine is one of equipment of stalk crasher principal mode of producing in the market, and the pulverizer developed is mainly with one
The rotor installing many moving knife as main working parts, by being connected with united reaper straw outlet, thus to harvester
The stalk that straw outlet is discharged is pulverized and is shed, rotation upper slitter that supporting stalk crasher includes being installed on crushing bin,
Fixing lower knife and be welded in crushing bin exit shed a point grass plate (shown in Figure 5), in work, stalk is first from combining receipts
Cutting mill straw outlet is discharged into pulverizer, is arranged on the stalk drive that the rotation upper slitter of high-speed rotation on pulverizer will be pulverized,
Intercept through fixing lower knife and pulverize, during this structure crushed work, consumption power is big, upper slitter and the abrasion of lower knife are very fast, and stalk is easily slided
Fall to leading to affect crushing effect, do not reach country and pulverize requirement.In addition the crushing bin of existing pulverizer connects with shedding a point careless plate
Place is welded and fixed, the length that integral solder is fixed up is long, probably has 90cm, will during harvester mobile operational process
Ask haulage vehicle will grow, haulage vehicle car purchase fee increases, haulage vehicle is walked inconvenience on the trail of rural area, and cart is oily
Consumption is high, causes unnecessary waste.
Content of the invention
1. utility model technical problem to be solved
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned, there is provided one kind is applied to the harvesting of longitudinal axial flow full feed type
The stalk crasher of machine, using the technical solution of the utility model, structure is simple, and design is ingenious, sheds a point careless plate and is articulated with powder
The exit in broken storehouse, shortens overall pulverizer width, is readily transported, and when reducing freight, and pulverizing, blade abrasion is slow, powder
Broken effect is good, and the qualification rate of crushed stalk is high.
2. technical scheme
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model provides is：
A kind of stalk crasher being applied to longitudinal axial flow Full feeding harvester of the present utility model, including crushing bin and position
In point careless plate of shedding in crushing bin exit, described sheds the exit that point careless plate is articulated with crushing bin, and sheds a point careless plate
It is detachably connected with crushing bin by gripper shoe；The upper and lower of described crushing bin is separately installed with the upper rotor of rotation and rotation
Turn lower rotor, rotation in, rotor and the lower rotor of rotation are crisscross arranged, in rotation rotor with rotate under rotor in the same direction and relative motion
Carry out crushed work.
Further, rotor in described rotation has " U " word along its axis direction equidistant intervals arrangement
Shape cutter, on the tool rest that this cutter is removably mountable to rotate rotor；Have on rotor under described rotation along
The circular saw teeth cutter blade group of its axis direction equidistant intervals arrangement, this circular saw teeth cutter blade group is by circular saw teeth cutter blade one and circle
Disk sawtooth blade two is constituted, and circular saw teeth cutter blade one and circular saw teeth cutter blade two is machined with and rotates lower rotor and just match
On all sheathed rotor under rotation of hexagonal hole, circular saw teeth cutter blade one and circular saw teeth cutter blade two, and circular saw teeth cutter blade one
It is provided with separation sleeve and circular saw teeth cutter blade two between；Described circular saw teeth cutter blade one is arranged at the two of "U" shaped cutter
Between side, circular saw teeth cutter blade two is arranged between two "U" shaped cutters.
Further, a described point careless plate of shedding is connected with a point careless connecting plate by hinge, and this point of careless connecting plate is removable
It is installed on the exit of crushing bin with unloading.
Further, in described rotation, one end of rotor is stretched out after outside crushing bin and four groove belt pulleys are connected,
One end of the lower rotor of rotation is stretched out and is connected with three groove belt pulleys after outside crushing bin；The wheel footpath of four described groove belt pulleys is more than
The wheel footpath of three groove belt pulleys；In four described groove belt pulleys, the power output shaft of a groove and axial-flow combine harvester passes through skin
V belt translation connects, and in four groove belt pulleys, three grooves are connected by belt transmission with above-mentioned three groove belt pulleys.
Further, the side edge shape of described "U" shaped cutter is isosceles triangle.
3. beneficial effect
The technical scheme being provided using the utility model, compared with existing known technology, is had the advantages that：
(1) a kind of stalk crasher being applied to longitudinal axial flow Full feeding harvester of the present utility model, it sheds a point grass
Plate is articulated with the exit of crushing bin, and sheds point a careless plate and be detachably connected with crushing bin by gripper shoe, will shed during work
Divide careless plate to prop up and pass through gripper shoe connected locking with crushing bin, dismantled between gripper shoe and crushing bin when transporting, will
Shed point a careless plate to place vertically downward, the width of overall pulverizer compared to existing shed point grass plate weld at crushing bin when whole
The short 50cm of body pulverizer width about, require haulage vehicle to shorten during harvester mobile operational process, haulage vehicle car purchase fee subtracts
Few, it is convenient that haulage vehicle is walked on the trail of rural area, and dolly oil consumption is low, reduces unnecessary waste；
(2) a kind of stalk crasher being applied to longitudinal axial flow Full feeding harvester of the present utility model, its crushing bin
Upper and lower is separately installed with and rotates upper rotor and the lower rotor of rotation, and the upper rotor of rotation and the lower rotor of rotation are crisscross arranged,
In rotation, in the same direction and relative motion carries out crushed work for rotor and the lower rotor of rotation, rotates the straw that upper rotor will be pulverized during work
Stalk drives, and produces shearing force when rotating the rotor relative motion lower with rotation of above rotor and stalk is shredded, and consumption power is little,
In rotation, the blade abrasion of rotor and the lower rotor of rotation is slower, and stalk is difficult landing, increases crushing effect, can exceed national powder
Broken requirement；
(3) a kind of stalk crasher being applied to longitudinal axial flow Full feeding harvester of the present utility model, it rotates upper slitter
"U" shaped cutter along its axis direction equidistant intervals arrangement is had on roller, the lower rotor of rotation has along its axle
The circular saw teeth cutter blade group of line direction equidistant intervals arrangement, this circular saw teeth cutter blade group is by circular saw teeth cutter blade one and circular saw
Teeth cutter blade two is constituted, and circular saw teeth cutter blade one is arranged between two sides of "U" shaped cutter, and circular saw teeth cutter blade two is arranged
Between two "U" shaped cutters, adopt setting blade in manner just described, crushed stalk length is shorter, and good crushing effect can
Improve the qualification rate of crushed stalk；
(4) a kind of stalk crasher being applied to longitudinal axial flow Full feeding harvester of the present utility model, in its "U" shaped
The side edge shape of blade is isosceles triangle, and the blade of cutter and circular saw teeth cutter blade is oblique blade, and cutting and grinding are imitated
Fruit is more preferably.
(5) a kind of stalk crasher being applied to longitudinal axial flow Full feeding harvester of the present utility model, it sheds a point grass
Plate is passed through hinge and is connected with a point careless connecting plate, and this point of careless connecting plate is removably installed in the exit of crushing bin, sheds a point grass
When plate causes breakage cannot use after the ridge or trees with mountain area farmland collides, change and easy to maintenance and quick,
Solve the problems, such as existing to change and inconvenient maintenance in crushing bin exit because shedding point a careless plate weld.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of top view of stalk crasher being applied to longitudinal axial flow Full feeding harvester of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of stalk crasher being applied to longitudinal axial flow Full feeding harvester of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is that a kind of stalk crasher being applied to longitudinal axial flow Full feeding harvester of the present utility model sheds a point careless plate
Schematic diagram when putting down；
Fig. 4 is to shed a point mounting structure for careless plate in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of existing stalk crasher.
Label declaration in schematic diagram：1st, crushing bin；2nd, shed a point careless plate；3rd, rotor in rotation；4th, rotate lower rotor；
51st, circular saw teeth cutter blade one；52nd, circular saw teeth cutter blade two；6th, cutter；7th, three groove belt pulley；8th, four groove belt pulley；9th, isolate
Set；10th, gripper shoe；11st, hinge；12nd, divide careless connecting plate.
Specific embodiment
For further appreciating that content of the present utility model, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of stalk crasher being applied to longitudinal axial flow Full feeding harvester of the present embodiment, bag
Include crushing bin 1 and be located at crushing bin 1 exit shed point a careless plate 2, shed the exit that point grass plate 2 is articulated with crushing bin 1, and
Shed a point careless plate 2 to be detachably connected with crushing bin 1 by gripper shoe 10, a point careless plate 2 will be shed during work and prop up and pass through to support
Plate 10 is connected with crushing bin 1 and locks, and is dismantled between gripper shoe 10 and crushing bin 1 in transport, will shed point careless plate 2 vertical
Place downwards, a point careless plate 2 will be shed in transport and place (shown in Figure 3) vertically downward, the width of overall pulverizer is compared
In existing shed point careless plate weld at crushing bin when overall pulverizer width short 50cm, will during harvester mobile operational process
Haulage vehicle is asked to shorten, haulage vehicle car purchase fee reduces, it is convenient that haulage vehicle is walked on the trail of rural area, and dolly oil consumption
Low, reduce unnecessary waste, shed specifically being installed as of point careless plate 2 (shown in Figure 4)：Shed a point careless plate 2 and pass through hinge 11
It is connected with a point careless connecting plate 12, this point of careless connecting plate 12 is removably installed in the exit of crushing bin 1, shed a point careless plate 2 and exist
When causing breakage cannot use after colliding with the ridge in mountain area farmland or trees, change and easy to maintenance and quick；Pulverize
The upper and lower in storehouse 1 is separately installed with the upper rotor 3 of rotation and the lower rotor 4 of rotation, and rotates upper rotor 3 and the lower rotor 4 of rotation
It is crisscross arranged, in rotation, in the same direction and relative motion carries out crushed work for rotor 3 and the lower rotor 4 of rotation, rotates upper rotor 3 during work
The stalk that will pulverize drives, and produces shearing force when rotating upper rotor 3 and lower rotor 4 relative motion of rotation and stalk is cut
Broken, consumption power is little, and in rotation, the blade abrasion of rotor 3 and the lower rotor 4 of rotation is slower, and stalk is difficult landing, increases pulverizing effect
Really, country can be exceeded and pulverize requirement, under specifically rotating upper rotor 3 and rotating, the mounting structure of rotor 4 is：Rotor in rotation
3 one end stretches out rear outside crushing bin 1 being connected, with three after one end of rotor 4 is stretched out outside crushing bin 1 under rotation with four groove belt pulleys 8
Groove belt pulley 7 is connected；The wheel footpath of four groove belt pulleys 8 is more than the wheel footpath of three groove belt pulleys 7 so that rotation is above under rotor 3 and rotation
Rotor 4 rotating Vortex, and form speed discrepancy；The power output shaft of a groove and axial-flow combine harvester in four groove belt pulleys 8
Connected by belt transmission, in four groove belt pulleys 8, three grooves are connected by belt transmission with above-mentioned three groove belt pulleys 7；In rotation
"U" shaped cutter 6 along its axis direction equidistant intervals arrangement is had on rotor 3, this cutter 6 is detachably arranged
On the tool rest of rotor 3 in rotation, dismounting can be carried out when cutter 6 serious wear and replace；"U" shaped cutter 6 is installed on
More firm when on rotor 3 in rotation；Circular saw along its axis direction equidistant intervals arrangement is had on the lower rotor 3 of rotation
Teeth cutter blade group, this circular saw teeth cutter blade group is made up of circular saw teeth cutter blade 1 and circular saw teeth cutter blade 2 52, disk serrated knife
It is machined with piece 1 and circular saw teeth cutter blade 2 52 and rotate the regular hexagon hole that lower rotor 3 matches, circular saw teeth cutter blade
1 and all sheathed rotor under rotation of circular saw teeth cutter blade 2 52 (3) on, and circular saw teeth cutter blade 1 and disk serrated knife
It is provided with separation sleeve 9, circular saw teeth cutter blade group is easy for installation between piece 2 52；Circular saw teeth cutter blade 1 is arranged at "U" shaped
Between two sides of cutter 6, circular saw teeth cutter blade 2 52 is arranged between two "U" shaped cutters 6, adopts in manner just described
Blade is set so that all can be pulverized between two sides of "U" shaped cutter 6 and between two "U" shaped cutters 6,
After pulverizing, stalk length is shorter, and good crushing effect can improve the qualification rate of crushed stalk, and cutter 6 and circular saw teeth cutter blade
The blade of group is oblique blade, and cutting and grinding effect is more preferable.
A kind of stalk crasher being applied to longitudinal axial flow Full feeding harvester of the present utility model, structure is simple, design
Ingenious, shed the exit that point careless plate 2 is articulated with crushing bin 1, shorten overall pulverizer width, be readily transported, reduce transport
Expense, and when pulverizing, blade abrasion is slow, good crushing effect, the qualification rate of crushed stalk is high.
Below schematically the utility model and embodiments thereof are described, this description does not have restricted, accompanying drawing
Shown in be also one of embodiment of the present utility model, actual structure is not limited thereto.So, if this area
Those of ordinary skill enlightened by it, without departing from the utility model create objective in the case of, design without creative
The frame mode similar to this technical scheme and embodiment, all should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of stalk crasher being applied to longitudinal axial flow Full feeding harvester, including crushing bin (1) with positioned at crushing bin (1)
Exit shed point careless plate (2) it is characterised in that：Described sheds the exit that point careless plate (2) is articulated with crushing bin (1),
And shed point a careless plate (2) and be detachably connected with crushing bin (1) by gripper shoe (10)；The described top of crushing bin (1) and under
Portion is separately installed with the upper rotor (3) of rotation and the lower rotor (4) of rotation, and rotates under upper rotor (3) and rotation that rotor (4) is staggered to be set
Put, in rotation, in the same direction and relative motion carries out crushed work for rotor (3) and the lower rotor (4) of rotation.
2. a kind of stalk crasher being applied to longitudinal axial flow Full feeding harvester according to claim 1, its feature exists
In："U" shaped cutter (6) along its axis direction equidistant intervals arrangement is had on rotor (3) in described rotation, should
On the tool rest that cutter (6) is removably mountable to rotate rotor；Have along its axis on rotor (3) under described rotation
The disk zigzag bottom knife group of direction equidistant intervals arrangement, this circular saw teeth cutter blade group by circular saw teeth cutter blade one (51) and
Circular saw teeth cutter blade two (52) is constituted, under circular saw teeth cutter blade one (51) and circular saw teeth cutter blade two (52) being machined with and rotating
The regular hexagon hole that rotor (3) matches, circular saw teeth cutter blade one (51) and circular saw teeth cutter blade two (52) are all set in rotation
On lower rotor (3), and between circular saw teeth cutter blade one (51) and circular saw teeth cutter blade two (52), it is provided with separation sleeve (9)；Described
Circular saw teeth cutter blade one (51) be arranged between two sides of "U" shaped cutter (6), circular saw teeth cutter blade two (52) arrange
Between two "U" shaped cutters (6).
3. a kind of stalk crasher being applied to longitudinal axial flow Full feeding harvester according to claim 2, its feature exists
In：A described point careless plate (2) of shedding is connected with a point careless connecting plate (12) by hinge (11), and this point of careless connecting plate (12) is detachable
Be installed on the exit of crushing bin (1).
4. a kind of stalk crasher being applied to longitudinal axial flow Full feeding harvester according to claim 3, its feature exists
In：In described rotation, one end of rotor (3) is stretched out crushing bin (1) and is connected with four groove belt pulleys (8) after outward, the lower rotor of rotation
(4) one end is stretched out crushing bin (1) and is connected with three groove belt pulleys (7) after outward；The wheel footpath of four described groove belt pulleys (8) is more than three
The wheel footpath of groove belt pulley (7)；In four described groove belt pulleys (8), a groove is logical with the power output shaft of axial-flow combine harvester
Cross belt transmission to connect, in four groove belt pulleys (8), three grooves are connected by belt transmission with above-mentioned three groove belt pulleys (7).
5. a kind of stalk crasher being applied to longitudinal axial flow Full feeding harvester according to claim 4, its feature exists
In：The side edge shape of described "U" shaped cutter (6) is isosceles triangle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620761687.5U CN205961913U (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | Straw rubbing crusher suitable for axis of ordinates flows whole -feeding harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620761687.5U CN205961913U (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | Straw rubbing crusher suitable for axis of ordinates flows whole -feeding harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205961913U true CN205961913U (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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ID=58025429
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620761687.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205961913U (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | Straw rubbing crusher suitable for axis of ordinates flows whole -feeding harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205961913U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108076786A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-05-29 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of wheat rice dual-purpose type is even to shed straw millstone |
| CN108311239A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-24 | 李建文 | More materials crushers |
| CN108738743A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-06 | 王辉文 | A kind of efficient agricultural stalk crasher |
| CN111602499A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-01 | 重庆化工职业学院 | Garlic harvester |
-
2016
- 2016-07-19 CN CN201620761687.5U patent/CN205961913U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108076786A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-05-29 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of wheat rice dual-purpose type is even to shed straw millstone |
| CN108311239A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-24 | 李建文 | More materials crushers |
| CN108311239B (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2024-05-24 | 李建文 | Multi-material crusher |
| CN108738743A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-06 | 王辉文 | A kind of efficient agricultural stalk crasher |
| CN108738743B (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2021-08-06 | 长三角健康农业研究院(浙江)有限公司 | Agricultural straw rubbing crusher |
| CN111602499A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-01 | 重庆化工职业学院 | Garlic harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170222 Termination date: 20170719 |