CN205958539U - Testing arrangement is felt in materialization of plant water eluviation - Google Patents
Testing arrangement is felt in materialization of plant water eluviation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205958539U CN205958539U CN201620864353.0U CN201620864353U CN205958539U CN 205958539 U CN205958539 U CN 205958539U CN 201620864353 U CN201620864353 U CN 201620864353U CN 205958539 U CN205958539 U CN 205958539U
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- Prior art keywords
- case
- materialization
- donor
- growth
- water
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003627 allelochemical Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- PQMOXTJVIYEOQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cumarin Natural products CC(C)=CCC1=C(O)C(C(=O)C(C)CC)=C(O)C2=C1OC(=O)C=C2CCC PQMOXTJVIYEOQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSOGIJPGPZWNGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meomammein Natural products CCC(C)C(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(O)C2=C1OC(=O)C=C2CCC FSOGIJPGPZWNGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036531 allelopathy Effects 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N coumarin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(=O)C=CC2=C1 ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001197 polyacetylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a testing arrangement is felt in materialization of plant water eluviation, this testing arrangement is felt in materialization of plant water eluviation includes: uncovered growth chamber, raceway, sprinkler bead, second baffle and first baffle, the second baffle is vertical to be set up in uncovered growth chamber, and the second baffle is divided into donor case and receptor case with uncovered growth chamber, first baffle level sets up in the donor case to cut apart into growth chamber and nourishment chamber with the donor case, and be provided with the growth hole that holds the donor plant and pass on first baffle, the raceway is installed in the vertical top of donor case, and sprinkler bead one end communicates in the raceway, and the other end is towards the inside in growth chamber, be provided with the through -hole on the second baffle, and the one end of through -hole feeds through in the growth chamber, the other end feeds through in the receptor case. Simple and the accurate exttaction water eluviation thing of ability of this testing arrangement is felt in materialization of plant water eluviation process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to vegetation water leaching materialization sense test device.
Background technology
The approach of Plant emission allelochemical:Misty rain leaching, naturally volatilization, root secretion, plant decomposition, seed are sprouted, are spent
Powder is propagated, and the type of allelochemical has:Phenols, terpenoid, nitrogen substance, other secondary substances (as polyacetylene, cumarin etc.).Permitted
Many plants often secrete some allelochemicals in the overground part tissue surface such as stem, leaf, limb, flower, fruit, when misty rain occurs, change
The sense easy leaching of material is out.Water miscible allelochemical is leached out first, and oily (or fat) soluble substance, in each solvent
It is also possible to by misty rain leaching in environment in the case of altogether molten.Plants leaching easily, and the death of plant tissue, damage and
Aging etc., surface is also easy to produce crack, and the leaching of allelochemical can be accelerated to separate out.
Mainly water leaching thing is simply obtained using above-ground plant parts room temperature whole strain water extraction at present, tests allelopathic effects,
But, obtain leaching thing using water extraction, process is complicated, and water extract is inconsistent with water leaching thing, leads to result true
Real reflection actual conditions.
So, provide a kind of process simple and vegetation water leaching materialization sense test device ten that is can accurately extracting water leaching thing
Divide necessity.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vegetation water leaching materialization sense test device, this vegetation water leaching materialization sense
Test device sprays generation water leaching thing on donor plant by way of Water spray, then is subject to by confluxing, filtering, collecting
The growth response of recipient plant is observed in body plant culture.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of vegetation water leaching materialization sense test device, its feature
It is, described vegetation water leaching materialization sense test device includes:Uncovered growth case, water-supply-pipe, fountain head, second partition and the
One dividing plate;Described second partition is vertically arranged in described uncovered growth case, and described uncovered is grown case by described second partition
It is divided into donor case and acceptor case;
Described first dividing plate is horizontally placed in described donor case, and described donor case is divided into growth chamber and nutriment
Chamber, and the growth hole that receiving donor plant passes through is provided with described first dividing plate;
Described water-supply-pipe is installed on the vertical top of described donor case, and described fountain head one end is communicated in described water-supply-pipe,
The other end is towards the inside of described growth chamber;
Through hole is provided with described second partition, and one end of described through hole is communicated in described growth chamber, the other end connects
In described acceptor case.
Preferably, described donor chamber interior wall is provided with multiple gripper shoes in same level, described gripper shoe
Support described first dividing plate.
Preferably, described first dividing plate includes Part I and Part II, described Part I and described Part II
Splicing seals described growth chamber and described nutriment chamber.
Preferably, the periphery in the periphery of described first dividing plate and described growth hole is provided with water-proof strip.
Preferably, described through hole is coated with filter membrane.
Preferably, one end of described water-supply-pipe is provided with switch valve, is enclosed construction near the other end of described growth chamber.
Preferably, described fountain head is uniformly set to multiple hole for water sprayings.
Preferably, the cross section of described first dividing plate is identical with the lateral cross section of described donor case, can be clamped in institute
State in donor case.
According to technique scheme, the utility model is grown in case by second partition is vertically arranged at uncovered, will give birth to
Long case has been divided into donor case and acceptor case;First dividing plate is horizontally placed in donor case, donor case is divided into growth chamber and supports
It is provided with material chamber, and the first dividing plate and accommodate the growth hole that donor plant passes through;Donor case vertical above install water-supply-pipe,
Fountain head and the inside towards growth chamber are communicated with sparge pipe, for spraying water smoke to donor plant;Again pass through second every
Setting through hole connection growth chamber and acceptor case on plate;So moisture is conveyed by water-supply-pipe and donor plant is sprayed onto by fountain head
On, molten for water-setting thing is flowed to acceptor case by through hole, thus testing the allelopathy to recipient plant for the water leaching thing.This skill
Art solution processes are simple and can accurately extract water leaching thing.
Other feature and advantage of the present utility model will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing is used to provide and further understands to of the present utility model, and constitutes a part for specification, and following
Specific embodiment be used for together explaining the utility model, but do not constitute to restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram that a kind of vegetation water leaching materialization sense test device of the present utility model is described;
Fig. 2 is the first septum plane structural representation of vegetation water leaching materialization sense test device.
Description of reference numerals
1 donor case 2 acceptor case
3 second partition 4 water-supply-pipe
5 fountain head 6 first dividing plate
7 gripper shoe 8 through hole
9 water-proof strip 10 grows hole
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.It should be appreciated that herein
Described specific embodiment is merely to illustrate and explains the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
In the utility model, in the case of illustrating on the contrary, " up and down, far and near inside and outside " etc. is included in term
In the noun of locality only represent orientation under normal service condition for this term, or for skilled artisan understands that be commonly called as, and
It is not construed as the restriction to this term.
Vegetation water leaching materialization sense test device shown in Figure 1, this vegetation water leaching materialization sense test device includes:
Uncovered growth case, water-supply-pipe 4, fountain head 5, second partition 3 and the first dividing plate 6;Described second partition 3 is vertically arranged at described nothing
In lid growth case, and described uncovered growth case is divided into donor case 1 and acceptor case 2 by described second partition 3;Described first dividing plate 6
It is horizontally placed in described donor case 1, described donor case 1 is divided into growth chamber and nutriment chamber, and in described first dividing plate 6
On be provided with and accommodate the growth hole 10 that passes through of donor plant;Described water-supply-pipe 4 is installed on the vertical top of described donor case 1, institute
State fountain head 5 one end and be communicated in described water-supply-pipe 4, the other end is towards the inside of described growth chamber;Arrange on described second partition 3
There is through hole 8, and one end of described through hole 8 is communicated in described growth chamber, the other end is communicated in described acceptor case 2.
By the enforcement of technique scheme, second partition 3 is vertically arranged in uncovered growth case, growth case is divided into
Donor case 1 and acceptor case 2;First dividing plate 6 is horizontally placed in donor case 1, and donor case 1 is divided into growth chamber and nutriment
It is provided with chamber, and the first dividing plate 6 and accommodate the growth hole 10 that donor plant passes through;Donor case 1 vertical above install water delivery
Pipe 4, sparge pipe is communicated with fountain head 5 and the inside towards growth chamber, for spraying water smoke to donor plant;Pass through again the
Setting through hole 8 connection growth chamber and acceptor case 2 on two dividing plates 3;So convey moisture by water-supply-pipe 4 to spray by fountain head 5
To on donor plant, molten for water-setting thing is flowed to acceptor case 2 by through hole 8, thus testing the allelopathic to recipient plant for the water leaching thing
Effect.This technical scheme process is simple and can accurately extract water leaching thing.
In this embodiment, in order that the first dividing plate 6 can be stable be arranged in donor case 1 it is preferable that described confession
Multiple gripper shoes 7 in same level are provided with body case 1 inwall, described gripper shoe 7 supports described first dividing plate 6.
The upper surface of gripper shoe 7, in same level, thus can make the level that the first dividing plate 6 is placed.
In this embodiment, in order to plant is separated into overground part and root system, fix plant and do not damage plant, preferably
Ground, described first dividing plate 6 includes Part I and Part II, described Part I and described Part II splicing sealing institute
State growth chamber and described nutriment chamber.So the first dividing plate 6 middle setting that Part I and Part II are spliced into there is growth
Hole 10, just can take out Part I and Part II without breaking when needing placement or removal donor plant respectively
The structure of bad donor plant.
In this embodiment, for preventing the leaching depth of water from entering root system, carry out sealing it is preferable that described first dividing plate 6
It is provided with water-proof strip 9 on the periphery in periphery and described growth hole 10.In the Part I of the first dividing plate 6 and the periphery of Part II
It is respectively provided with water-proof strip 9.
In this embodiment, being filter water leaching thing, so that allelochemical is passed through it is preferable that being coated with described through hole 8
Filter membrane.Wherein filter membrane quantity and aperture according to demand depending on.
In this embodiment, in order to control the degree of Water spray in spray time it is preferable that the one of described water-supply-pipe 4
End is provided with switch valve, is enclosed construction near the other end of described growth chamber.In water-supply-pipe 4, switch valve is set between water source
For controlling the inflow of current, and being set to enclosed construction in the end of water pipe, making current flow into fountain head 5, thus reaching spray
The purpose drenched.
In this embodiment, in order that Water spray uniform, described fountain head 5 is uniformly set to multiple water sprays
Hole.The aperture of hole for water spraying determines according to the donor size of required spray.
In this embodiment, in order to further prevent the leaching depth of water from entering root system, the cross section of described first dividing plate 6 with
The lateral cross section of described donor case 1 is identical, can be clamped in described donor case 1.The size of the first dividing plate 6 and the first dividing plate
The section of 6 place donor casees 1 is identical, then coordinate the first dividing plate 6 periphery setting fluid sealant, make the first dividing plate 6 reach one good
Good sealing.
Describe preferred embodiment of the present utility model above in association with accompanying drawing in detail, but, the utility model does not limit
Detail in above-mentioned embodiment, in range of the technology design of the present utility model, can be to skill of the present utility model
Art scheme carries out multiple simple variant, and these simple variant belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
It is further to note that each particular technique feature described in above-mentioned specific embodiment, in not lance
In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the utility model is to each
Plant possible combination no longer separately to illustrate.
Additionally, can also be combined, as long as it is not disobeyed between various different embodiment of the present utility model
Carry on the back thought of the present utility model, it equally should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of vegetation water leaching materialization sense test device is it is characterised in that described vegetation water leaching materialization sense test device bag
Include:Uncovered growth case, water-supply-pipe (4), fountain head (5), second partition (3) and the first dividing plate (6);Described second partition (3) is erected
Directly it is arranged in described uncovered growth case, and described uncovered growth case is divided into donor case (1) and acceptor by described second partition (3)
Case (2);
Described first dividing plate (6) is horizontally placed in described donor case (1), by described donor case (1) be divided into growth chamber and
Nutriment chamber, and the growth hole (10) that receiving donor plant passes through is provided with described first dividing plate (6);
Described water-supply-pipe (4) is installed on the vertical top of described donor case (1), and described fountain head (5) one end is communicated in described defeated
Water pipe (4), the other end is towards the inside of described growth chamber;
Through hole (8) is provided with described second partition (3), and one end of described through hole (8) is communicated in described growth chamber, the other end
It is communicated in described acceptor case (2).
2. vegetation water leaching materialization sense test device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that on described donor chamber interior wall
It is provided with multiple gripper shoes (7) in same level, described gripper shoe (7) supports described first dividing plate (6).
3. vegetation water leaching materialization sense test device according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described first dividing plate (6)
Including Part I and Part II, described Part I and the splicing of described Part II seal described growth chamber and described nutriment
Chamber.
4. vegetation water leaching materialization sense test device according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described first dividing plate (6)
Periphery and described growth hole (10) periphery on be provided with water-proof strip (9).
5. vegetation water leaching materialization sense test device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described through hole (8) overlying
It is stamped filter membrane.
6. vegetation water leaching materialization sense test device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described water-supply-pipe (4)
One end is provided with switch valve, is enclosed construction near the other end of described growth chamber.
7. vegetation water leaching materialization sense test device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that on described fountain head (5)
Uniformly it is set to multiple hole for water sprayings.
8. vegetation water leaching materialization sense test device according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described first dividing plate (6)
Cross section identical with the lateral cross section of described donor case (1), can be clamped in described donor case (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620864353.0U CN205958539U (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | Testing arrangement is felt in materialization of plant water eluviation |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620864353.0U CN205958539U (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | Testing arrangement is felt in materialization of plant water eluviation |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201620864353.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205958539U (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | Testing arrangement is felt in materialization of plant water eluviation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114631446A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-06-17 | 甘肃农业大学 | Allelopathy research device combining volatilization and leaching modes |
-
2016
- 2016-08-11 CN CN201620864353.0U patent/CN205958539U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114631446A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-06-17 | 甘肃农业大学 | Allelopathy research device combining volatilization and leaching modes |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170215 Termination date: 20190811 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |