CN205940080U - Real empty tray formula continuous dryer of composite heating - Google Patents

Real empty tray formula continuous dryer of composite heating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205940080U
CN205940080U CN201620332422.3U CN201620332422U CN205940080U CN 205940080 U CN205940080 U CN 205940080U CN 201620332422 U CN201620332422 U CN 201620332422U CN 205940080 U CN205940080 U CN 205940080U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating
cooler pan
heating dish
drying
main shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620332422.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文怀兴
朱小刚
胡传波
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201620332422.3U priority Critical patent/CN205940080U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205940080U publication Critical patent/CN205940080U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a real empty tray formula continuous dryer of composite heating is equipped with the disc support frame on the host computer support, be equipped with dry host computer on the disc support frame, dry host computer top is equipped with the feeding vacuum and closes the fan and retrieve the storehouse, dry host computer bottom is equipped with play charging tray and the ejection of compact vacuum of taking the claw leaf out of and closes the fan, the inside center of dry host computer is equipped with the transmission main shaft, and the both ends of transmission main shaft are supported respectively on the bearing frame at both ends about the dry host shell of disk, the transmission main shaft lower extreme passes through the shaft coupling and links to each other with the speed reducer, inside heating plate and the cooler pan of being equipped with of dry host computer, the quotation top of heating plate and cooler pan all is connected with drag arm and harrow leaf, and the quotation top of heating plate is connected with the infrared heating subassembly, the heating methods who adopts radiation and conduction to combine adopts the far infrared to give material radiation heating and drying tray to material convective heat transfer, makes material thermally equivalent fully, and the dry material quality is good, and drying time is short, and drying efficiency is high, and calorific loss is few.

Description

A kind of composite heating vacuum disc type continuous drier
Technical field
This utility model belongs to mechanical manufacturing field and in particular to a kind of composite heating vacuum disc type continuous drier.
Background technology
Continuous disc drying machine is a kind of efficient conduction type continuous drying equipment, and its unique structure and operation principle are determined Determined it have that the thermal efficiency is high, energy consumption is low, floor space is little, configuration is simple, convenient operation and control, good operational environment the features such as, It is widely used in the industries such as chemical industry, medicine, pesticide, food, feedstuff, agricultural byproducts processing.Tray drier is a kind of multilamellar circle Disk, turns rake stirring, vertical continuous drier, its dry run is that thermophore is passed through in fixing multi-layer hollow disk, borrows Help conduct the wet stock being contacted in indirectly heat metal card, and under the mechanical agitation of rake leaf, will constantly forward Moisture in the material of rolling movement is vaporized, thus obtaining qualified finished product being dried in bottom.Continuous disc drying machine divides For normal pressure, airtight and vacuum three major types type.Existing vacuum disc type continuous drier is all passed by the way of single source Lead drying under heating, vacuum condition due to not having cross-ventilation to conduct heat, provide to material that the heat conduction velocity of heat energy is very slow, effect Rate is low, temperature control difficulty is big, and heated material also can produce internal-external temperature difference, when dry materials to a certain extent after, material Interior moisture greatly reduces, and the efficiency of conduction of heat reduces, thus lead to dried material drying effect not good.Traditional vacuum Tray drier is not provided with cooler pan so that partial heat taken away by material, and causes thermal loss, with intermittent fever material not yet Associative operation beneficial to next step.
Content of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of material to be heated evenly, The composite heating vacuum disc type continuous drier that drying quality is high, drying time is short, drying efficiency is high.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of composite heating vacuum disc type is continuously done Dry machine, including host rack, host rack is provided with motor, reductor and disk bracing frame;Disk bracing frame is provided with drying Main frame, main drying top is provided with charging vacuum Blowing stopper and recovery bin;Main drying bottom is provided with the discharging taking claw leaf out of Disk and discharging vacuum Blowing stopper;Main drying inside center is provided with transmission main shaft, and the two ends of transmission main shaft are respectively supported at disc type On the bearing block of main drying housing upper and lower ends;Transmission main shaft lower end is connected with reductor by shaft coupling;In main drying Portion is provided with heating dish and cooler pan, is respectively connected with rake arms and rake leaf, the card of heating dish above the card of heating dish and cooler pan Top is connected with Infrared Heating assembly.
The bearing block of described main drying housing upper end is provided with top chock seal closure;Discharge port plate bottom center adopts Packing seal and the sealing structure of mechanical seal series connection.
It is provided with vacuum (-tight) housing inside described recovery bin and destatic cloth bag.
It is provided with skeleton, each heating dish and cooler pan outer rim are equipped with four supporting legs, pass through inside described main drying Heating dish and cooler pan are fixed on skeleton supporting leg.
Described heating dish includes big heating dish and little heating dish, and big heating dish and little heating dish are interlocked from top to bottom successively Superposition is placed;Described cooler pan includes big cooler pan and little cooler pan, and big cooler pan and little cooler pan are staggered folded from top to bottom Place and put;Described cooler pan is in the lower section of heating dish;Heating dish and cooler pan all using cellular hollow disc, big heating dish and Big cooler pan outer rim is provided with outer material blocking ring, and little heating dish and little cooler pan inner edge are provided with interior collet.
Described transmission main shaft is provided with rake arms seat, and rake arms seat is provided with rake arms attaching nut, and rake arms is passed through in rake arms one end Attaching nut is connected with transmission main shaft, rotates with transmission main shaft.
Described rake leaf is located in rake arms, is fixed on harrowing leaf in rake arms using American stainless steel larynx band hoop.
Described Infrared Heating assembly one end is connected with transmission main shaft by rake arms attaching nut;Rake arms and Infrared Heating group Part is connected using alternate mode;Infrared Heating assembly above heating dish all can individually control unlatching.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has following good effect:1)This utility model using radiation and conducts In conjunction with mode of heating, using far infrared to material radiant heating and size heating dish to material convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection, enable material Fully thermally equivalent, it is ensured that the drying quality of material, shortens drying time, improves drying efficiency, the performance of product Price is than higher it is achieved that the mutual supplement with each other's advantages of different heating mode, it is to avoid the shortcoming of single heating mode.2)This utility model Increased the setting of cooler pan, make the water content uniformity of dried material, and so that temperature of charge is reduced, decrease heat Loss, is easy to material export, also allows for the associative operation that material carries out next step.3)This utility model is for supporting transmission master The top chock of axle is provided with top chock seal closure, and discharge port plate bottom center uses packing seal and the mode of mechanical seal series connection To seal, to improve the vacuum of main drying.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is topology view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is this utility model big heating dish assembly front view.
Fig. 3 is this utility model big heating dish assembly plan view.
Fig. 4 is this utility model little cooler pan assembly front view.
Fig. 5 is this utility model little cooler pan assembly plan view.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of composite heating vacuum disc type continuous drier, including host rack 1, described host rack 1 is provided with electricity Machine 2, reductor 3 and disk bracing frame 4, described disk bracing frame 4 is provided with main drying 5, and described main drying 5 top sets There are charging vacuum Blowing stopper 6 and recovery bin 7, main drying 5 bottom is provided with the discharge port plate 8 taking claw leaf out of and discharging vacuum closes wind Machine 9, main drying 5 inside center is provided with transmission main shaft 10, and the two ends of described transmission main shaft 10 are respectively supported at tray drying On the bearing block 11 of main frame 5 hull outside upper and lower ends, the lower end of transmission main shaft 10 is connected with reductor 3 by shaft coupling 12, Heating dish 13 and cooler pan 14 are installed inside main drying, above the card of described heating dish 13 and cooler pan 14, are connected with rake Arm 15 and rake leaf 16, are connected with Infrared Heating assembly 17 above the card of heating dish 13.
The hull outside upper end of described tray drying main frame 5, the top chock 11 for supporting transmission main shaft 10 is provided with Top chock seal closure 18;Discharge port plate 8 bottom center adopts packing seal 19 and the sealing structure of mechanical seal 20 series connection.
It is provided with vacuum (-tight) housing 21 inside described recovery bin 7 and destatics cloth bag, have part dust-like thing in evacuation It is inhaled into recovery bin 7, vacuum (-tight) housing 21 and destatic cloth bag collective effect, dust can be adsorbed while recovered steam, Avoiding dust-like thing and being entered by recovery bin 7 affects normal work in condenser.
Inside described main drying 5, skeleton 22 is installed, each heating dish 13 and cooler pan 14 outer rim are provided with four Individual supporting leg 23, by supporting leg 23, heating dish 13 and cooler pan 14 is fixed on skeleton 22.
Described heating dish 13 includes big heating dish 24 and little heating dish 25, big heating dish 24 and little heating dish 25 from upper and Under the superposition that interlocks successively place, described cooler pan 14 includes big cooler pan 26 and little cooler pan 27, big cooler pan 26 and little cold But disk 27 interlocks from top to bottom to be superimposed and places, and described cooler pan 14 is in the lower section of heating dish 13;Big heating dish 24 and big cooling The upper disk surface outer rim of disk 26 is welded with outer material blocking ring 28, and the upper disk surface inner edge of little heating dish 25 and little cooler pan 27 is welded with interior gear Feed ring 29;Little heating dish 25 and little cooler pan 27 external profile diameter are straight less than the outer material blocking ring 28 of big heating dish 24 and big cooler pan 26 Footpath, facilitates material to fall and be difficult to spill.
Described heating dish 13 and cooler pan 14 all employ cellular hollow disc, the upper disk of heating dish 13 and cooler pan 14 Face is a plane, and lower card is a stamping parts, and the stamped area of stamping parts becomes passage shape, and lower card is welded on upper disk surface bottom surface, It is formed for up and down the guiding gutter of hollow between card, guiding gutter adopts arcuate groove, make the flowing of heating medium or cooling medium more Plus it is smooth uniform;Slowly equably flow along guiding gutter after entering heating dish 13 in heating medium self-heating medium inlet 32, right Heating dish 13 is heated, and heating medium inlet 32 and Crude product input 33 are connected on heating pipe 34;Cooling medium is certainly Cooling medium entrance 35 slowly equably flows along guiding gutter after entering cooler pan 14, and cooler pan 14 is cooled down, cooling Medium inlet 35 and cooling medium outlet 36 are connected on cooling pipe 37.
Rake arms seat 30 is provided with described transmission main shaft 10, rake arms seat 30 is provided with rake arms attaching nut 31, rake arms 15 one end are connected to the connection realized on rake arms attaching nut 31 with transmission main shaft 10, rotate with transmission main shaft 10;Rake arms 15, with transmission main shaft 10 as axis of symmetry, are symmetrically installed, and realize no dead angle and stir-fry material.
In described big heating dish 24 card, rake leaf 16 tilts near the direction of transmission main shaft 10, the rake leaf 16 of rotation Material can be transferred inwards and fall into next layer little heating dish 25 from middle blanking port;Described little heating dish 25 card On, rake leaf 16 tilts to the direction away from transmission main shaft 10, and material outwards can be transplanted on outer rim by the rake leaf 16 of rotation, and Outer rim is fallen in the big heating dish 24 of lower section;Harrow in big cooler pan 26 card in arrangement and big heating dish 24 card of leaf 16 The arrangement of rake leaf 16 is consistent, and little cooler pan 27 card is harrowed arrangement and the rake leaf 16 in little heating dish 25 card of leaf 16 Arrangement consistent;Rake leaf 16 is connected in rake arms 15, is fixed on rake arms 15 using American stainless steel larynx band hoop by harrowing leaf 16 On.
Infrared Heating assembly 17 is installed above the described card of heating dish 13, rake is passed through in Infrared Heating assembly 17 one end Arm attaching nut 31 is connected with transmission main shaft 10, thus rotating with main shaft, to material radiant heat transfer;Rake arms 15 and infrared plus Hot assembly 17 is installed using alternate mode;The Infrared Heating assembly 17 of heating dish 13 top all can be implemented individually to control;Passing Dynamic main shaft 10 drives under rake arms 15 and the rotation stirring of rake leaf 16, using far infrared to material radiant heating and heating dish to material Convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection, can make material more fully carry out thermally equivalent.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of composite heating vacuum disc type continuous drier is it is characterised in that include host rack (1), on host rack (1) It is provided with motor (2), reductor (3) and disk bracing frame (4);Disk bracing frame (4) is provided with main drying (5), main drying (5) top is provided with charging vacuum Blowing stopper (6) and recovery bin (7);Main drying (5) bottom is provided with the discharge port plate taking claw leaf out of And discharging vacuum Blowing stopper (9) (8);Main drying (5) inside center is provided with transmission main shaft (10), the two ends of transmission main shaft (10) It is respectively supported on the bearing block (11) of tray drying main frame (5) housing upper and lower ends;Shaft coupling is passed through in transmission main shaft (10) lower end Device (12) is connected with reductor (3);Be provided with heating dish (13) and cooler pan (14) inside main drying (5), heating dish (13) and It is respectively connected with rake arms (15) and rake leaf (16) above the card of cooler pan (14), be connected with infrared above the card of heating dish (13) Heating assembly (17).
2. a kind of composite heating vacuum disc type continuous drier according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described drying The bearing block (11) of main frame (5) upper end is provided with top chock seal closure (18);Discharge port plate (8) bottom center adopts packing seal And the sealing structure connected of mechanical seal (20) (19).
3. a kind of composite heating vacuum disc type continuous drier according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described recovery It is provided with vacuum (-tight) housing (21) and destatics cloth bag inside storehouse (7).
4. a kind of composite heating vacuum disc type continuous drier according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described drying It is provided with skeleton (22), each heating dish (13) and cooler pan (14) outer rim are equipped with four supporting legs (23), pass through inside main frame (5) Heating dish (13) and cooler pan (14) are fixed on skeleton (22) supporting leg (23).
5. a kind of composite heating vacuum disc type continuous drier according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described heating Disk (13) includes big heating dish (24) and little heating dish (25), and big heating dish (24) and little heating dish (25) are handed over from top to bottom successively Wrong superposition is placed;Described cooler pan (14) includes big cooler pan (26) and little cooler pan (27), big cooler pan (26) and little cold But disk (27) also interlocks from top to bottom to be superimposed and places;Described cooler pan (14) is in the lower section of heating dish (13);Heating dish (13) With cooler pan (14) all using cellular hollow disc, big heating dish (24) and big cooler pan (26) outer rim are provided with outer material blocking ring (28), little heating dish (25) and little cooler pan (27) inner edge are provided with interior collet (29).
6. a kind of composite heating vacuum disc type continuous drier according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described transmission Main shaft (10) is provided with rake arms seat (30), and rake arms seat (30) is provided with rake arms attaching nut (31), and rake is passed through in rake arms (15) one end Arm attaching nut (31) is connected with transmission main shaft (10).
7. a kind of composite heating vacuum disc type continuous drier according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described rake leaf (16) it is located in rake arms (15), be fixed on harrowing leaf (16) in rake arms (15) using American stainless steel larynx band hoop.
8. a kind of composite heating vacuum disc type continuous drier according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described is infrared Heating assembly (17) one end is connected with transmission main shaft (10) by rake arms attaching nut (31);Rake arms (15) and Infrared Heating assembly (17) connected using alternate mode;Infrared Heating assembly (17) above heating dish (13) all can individually control unlatching.
CN201620332422.3U 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Real empty tray formula continuous dryer of composite heating Expired - Fee Related CN205940080U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620332422.3U CN205940080U (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Real empty tray formula continuous dryer of composite heating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620332422.3U CN205940080U (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Real empty tray formula continuous dryer of composite heating

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205940080U true CN205940080U (en) 2017-02-08

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CN201620332422.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205940080U (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Real empty tray formula continuous dryer of composite heating

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108106374A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-06-01 浙江省林业科学研究院 Utilize the method for the wet charcoal of flue gas residual heat drying and its continuous drying equipment
CN110207440A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-09-06 湖南米珍宝生物高科技有限公司 A kind of refrigerator and edible rice bran cooling process for producing method
CN111595109A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-08-28 江苏金陵干燥科技有限公司 Special dryer for compounding battery materials

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108106374A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-06-01 浙江省林业科学研究院 Utilize the method for the wet charcoal of flue gas residual heat drying and its continuous drying equipment
CN110207440A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-09-06 湖南米珍宝生物高科技有限公司 A kind of refrigerator and edible rice bran cooling process for producing method
CN110207440B (en) * 2019-07-04 2024-06-07 湖南米珍宝生物高科技有限公司 Refrigerator and edible rice bran cooling treatment production method
CN111595109A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-08-28 江苏金陵干燥科技有限公司 Special dryer for compounding battery materials

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170208

Termination date: 20180420

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee