CN205922005U - Tumbrel - Google Patents

Tumbrel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205922005U
CN205922005U CN201620892923.7U CN201620892923U CN205922005U CN 205922005 U CN205922005 U CN 205922005U CN 201620892923 U CN201620892923 U CN 201620892923U CN 205922005 U CN205922005 U CN 205922005U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel ring
fixed
frame
rotating disk
extension piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620892923.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建良
姚永明
潘云峰
姚良洪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tongxiang Longxiang Farm Machinery & Grain Oil Professional Cooperative
Original Assignee
Tongxiang Longxiang Farm Machinery & Grain Oil Professional Cooperative
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tongxiang Longxiang Farm Machinery & Grain Oil Professional Cooperative filed Critical Tongxiang Longxiang Farm Machinery & Grain Oil Professional Cooperative
Priority to CN201620892923.7U priority Critical patent/CN205922005U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205922005U publication Critical patent/CN205922005U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a tumbrel, including automobile body, wheel, box, frame, baffle, adjusting device, carousel, motor, axis of rotation, bottom plate, the rack -mount is on the automobile body, and the box is fixed in the frame, the upper end opening of box, and the bottom of box is provided with the bottom, and the baffle is located the box, the carousel is located the bottom under, and the motor is connected with the carousel, be provided with the separation blade around the carousel, adjusting device includes handle, adjustment disk, pivot, knob, and the adjustment disk is fixed in the frame, the both ends of pivot respectively with baffle and knob, the handle is fixed with the knob, be provided with bellying and expansion sheet on the wheel. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, chemical fertilizer unloading speed is adjustable in the bin, and convenient operation is convenient for apply fertilizer to the farmland of difference, and only fertilize to a direction, the regional effective control that fertilizies can not cause the confusion, repeated fertilization, remove more steady, grab ground the effect better, it is dark excessively that the wheel can not be absorbed in the soil.

Description

A kind of tumbrel
Technical field
The utility model is related to be a kind of tumbrel, belongs to farm machinery.
Background technology
During farmland fertilization, chemical fertilizer storage bin is placed on agricultural vehicle, the chemical fertilizer in storage bin is shed away.
Existing flusher is all fairly simple, causes chemical fertilizer to spray uneven, wastes serious, and is unable to chemical fertilizer sprinkling side To mixed and disorderly, fertilising region confusion, cause fertilizer to waste, repeat fertilising etc..
And chemical fertilizer storage bin is all simpler and cruder, typically go up the bottom opening of storage bin, when agricultural vehicle advances, chemical fertilizer from The bottom of storage bin is flowed out, and sheds away.It is difficult to control the dose of chemical fertilizer, and the chemical fertilizer amount flowing out during fertilising is all The same it is impossible to adjust.The field that some only need to be applied fertilizer on a small quantity will result in the waste of fertilizer, or even excessive fertilization causes to make The damage of thing.
, due to operation in farmland, wheel typically all rate of exchange are big, prevent from being absorbed in soil for tumbrel.But wheel is big relatively For just narrow, the vestige being absorbed in soil is deep, grabs that ground effect is bad, and wheel easily skids and is absorbed in soil.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the above-mentioned deficiency overcoming in the presence of prior art, and proposes one Kind reasonable in design, fertilising uniformly, and can effective control fertilising direction and dose, wheel grabs the good tumbrel of ground effect.
The utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem and be employed technical scheme comprise that:A kind of tumbrel it is characterised in that:It Including vehicle body, wheel, casing, frame, baffle plate, adjusting means, rotating disk, motor, rotary shaft, base plate, frame is arranged on vehicle body, Casing is fixed in frame, the upper end open of casing, and the bottom of casing is provided with dismountable bottom, and baffle plate is located in casing.
Described rotating disk is located at the underface of bottom, rotating disk is provided with least two blend stops, every blend stop is on rotating disk It is uniformly distributed;Motor is located at below rotating disk, and motor is connected by rotary shaft with rotating disk;Motor is fixed on base plate, and the two of base plate End is fixed with frame;The lower section of base plate is provided with accumulator tank;The front of described rotating disk, left, right are provided with catch, catch It is fixed in frame.In the presence of catch, chemical fertilizer can only be thrown from rear and fly, and is applied fertilizer in specific region, do not result in mixed Disorderly;Repeat to throw by the chemical fertilizer that catch springs back to rotating disk and fly, the chemical fertilizer falling lower section is collected by accumulator tank, reusable.
Described adjusting means includes handle, adjustment disk, rotating shaft, knob, and adjustment disk is fixed in frame, one end of rotating shaft Fix with baffle plate, the other end is passed the side wall of casing and is connected with knob, knob is located in adjustment disk;Tune is stretched in one end of handle Fix in section disk and with knob.Turning handle, knob drives axis of rotation, and rotating shaft drives baffle plate to overturn in casing, thus controlling The flow of chemical fertilizer in casing processed.
Described wheel is arranged on vehicle body, and wheel includes steel ring and is fixed on support bar in steel ring, described Strut at least three, one end of every support bar mutually coincides and is fixed on the center of circle position of steel ring, and the other end is fixed on steel ring Inwall, the center of circle position of steel ring is provided with axletree installing hole;It is raised that described steel ring outer wall is provided with some shape identicals Portion;Some extension pieces are provided with described steel ring, the width of extension piece is more than the width of steel ring, the bottom surface of extension piece and steel ring Outer wall concordant, the top surface of extension piece extends in steel ring.
When loosening the soil, ground effect is grabbed in lug boss increase, prevents wheel-slip;Extension piece increases the lifting surface area of wheel, prevents It is too deep that collapsible wheel enters soil.Extension piece bottom surface concordant with steel ring outer wall it is ensured that steady during wheel rolling, will not shake.Loosen the soil plate Folding and unfolding is convenient, is hardly damaged, foldable, can be folded up the both sides of framework, reduce parking space when not using.
Stopper slot is provided with adjustment disk described in the utility model, handle is provided with regulating bolt, regulating bolt is worn Cross stopper slot to be connected with handle threads.The angle that stopper slot can be rotated with joystick, generally 0 °~90 °.Unclamp regulation spiral shell Bolt, handle can be rotated, and after the completion of rotation, tightens regulating bolt, handle is fixed, so that baffle plate positioning.
It is provided with bearing between rotating shaft described in the utility model and casing, make rotating shaft smooth rotation.
Housing interior volume described in the utility model is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the chemical fertilizer blanking being easy in casing is suitable Profit.
One end of blend stop described in the utility model is stretched out outside rotating disk.Blend stop impact scope is bigger, is conducive to chemical fertilizer granule to send out Dissipate farther.
Frame described in the utility model includes rectangular frame and four root posts, and four root posts and rectangular frame are fixed.Machine Frame is more firm, can be used for fixing catch.The catch of described rotating disk left and right is each attached on column.Described rotating disk The catch in front is circular arc, and the top of circular arc catch is fixed on framework, and the two ends of circular arc catch are separately fixed at two On individual column.The effect of the catch bounce-back chemical fertilizer granule of circular arc is more preferable.
Support bar described in the utility model is evenly distributed in steel ring, and the corner dimension of adjacent two support bars is identical. Ensure the intensity of steel ring.The position that every support bar mutually coincides is provided with protective cover, for protecting the connection of axletree and wheel Position.
Lug boss described in the utility model be shaped as truncated cone-shaped, all lug bosses are evenly distributed on the outer surface of steel ring. Lug boss is hardly damaged, and grabs ground effect good.
Extension piece described in the utility model is evenly distributed on steel ring, and extension piece and steel ring have an angle α, 30 °≤α≤ 60°.Angle be oriented wheel direction of advance, while wheel advances, extension piece is synchronously pressed onto on soil, increased wheel Lifting surface area, prevents collapsible wheel from entering soil too deep.
Extension piece described in the utility model is semicircle, and the bottom surface of extension piece is semicircular diameter, the top of extension piece Face is semicircular summit.Extension piece edge is round and smooth, is hardly damaged, and grabs ground effect more preferable simultaneously.
The utility model compared with prior art, has following positive effect:Reasonable in design, chemical fertilizer blanking speed in storage bin Degree is adjustable, easy to operate, is easy to be applied fertilizer in different farmlands;And only apply fertilizer to a direction, fertilising region is effectively controlled System, does not result in confusion, repeats to apply fertilizer;Tumbrel is mobile more steady, grabs ground effect more preferably, is difficult to skid, wheel will not be absorbed in Soil is too deep.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of Fig. 1(Remove vehicle body, wheel).
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram of box portion in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the overlooking the structure diagram of Fig. 2 dial portion.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of wheel in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of wheel.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 4, the present embodiment includes vehicle body 102, wheel 101, casing 11, frame 12, baffle plate 13, adjusts dress Put, rotating disk 21, motor 22, rotary shaft 23, base plate 25, frame 12 is arranged on vehicle body 102, and casing 11 is fixed in frame 12, The upper end open of casing 11, the bottom of casing 11 is provided with dismountable bottom 14, and baffle plate 13 is located in casing 11.
Described rotating disk 21 is located at the underface of bottom 14, rotating disk 21 is provided with two blend stops 24, every blend stop 24 exists It is uniformly distributed on rotating disk 21;Motor 22 is located at below rotating disk 21, and motor 22 is connected by rotary shaft 23 with rotating disk 21;Motor 22 is solid It is scheduled on base plate 25, the two ends of base plate 25 are fixing with frame 12;The lower section of base plate 25 is provided with accumulator tank 26;Described rotating disk 21 Front, left, right are provided with catch 27, and catch 27 is fixed in frame 12.Motor 22 drives rotating disk 21 to rotate, and chemical fertilizer falls After on rotating disk 21, thrown by centrifugal force and fly out, and impacted by blend stop 24, chemical fertilizer granule is thrown winged farther.In catch 27 Under effect, chemical fertilizer can only be thrown from rear and fly, and is applied fertilizer in specific region, do not result in confusion;Rotating disk is sprung back to by catch 27 21 chemical fertilizer repeats to throw and flies, and the chemical fertilizer falling lower section is collected by accumulator tank 26, reusable.
Described adjusting means includes handle 15, adjustment disk 16, rotating shaft 17, knob 18, and adjustment disk 16 is fixed on frame 12 On, one end of rotating shaft 17 is fixing with baffle plate 13, and the other end is passed the side wall of casing 11 and is connected with knob 18, and knob 18 is located to be adjusted In section disk 16;One end of handle 15 is stretched in adjustment disk 16 and fixing with knob 18.Turning handle 15, knob 18 drives rotating shaft 17 Rotate, rotating shaft 17 drives baffle plate 13 to overturn in casing 11, thus controlling the flow of chemical fertilizer in casing 11.
In the present embodiment, adjustment disk 16 is provided with stopper slot 161, handle 15 is provided with regulating bolt 19, adjust spiral shell Bolt 19 is threadeded through stopper slot 161 with handle 15.The angle that stopper slot 161 can be rotated with joystick 15, generally 0 ° ~90 °.Unclamp regulating bolt 19, handle 15 can be rotated, after the completion of rotation, tighten regulating bolt 19, handle 15 is fixing, So that baffle plate 13 positions.
In the present embodiment, between rotating shaft 17 and casing 11, it is provided with bearing 111, make rotating shaft 17 smooth rotation.
In the present embodiment, casing 11 inner space is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the chemical fertilizer blanking being easy in casing 11 is smooth.
In the present embodiment, one end of blend stop 24 is stretched out outside rotating disk 21.Blend stop 24 impact scope is bigger, is conducive to chemical fertilizer granule Dissipate farther.
Frame 12 described in the utility model includes rectangular frame 121 and four root posts 122, four root posts 122 and rectangle Framework 121 is fixing.Frame 12 is more firm, can be used for fixing catch 27.
The catch 27 of rotating disk 21 left described in the utility model and right is each attached on column 122.
The catch 27 in rotating disk 21 front described in the utility model is circular arc, and the top of circular arc catch 27 is fixed on frame On frame 121, the two ends of circular arc catch 27 are separately fixed on two columns 122.The catch 27 bounce-back chemical fertilizer granule of circular arc Effect more preferable.
During use, first chemical fertilizer is put in casing 11, baffle plate 13 is in horizontality, farthest stop under chemical fertilizer Stream.Tumbrel is advanced forward, when needing fertilising, opens bottom 14, and the angle by handle 15 controllable register 13 upset, from And control the down-off of chemical fertilizer, and different amounts of chemical fertilizer can be applied to different farmlands, very convenient.Due to rotating disk 21 front, Left, right are provided with catch 27, can only rearward apply fertilizer, and fertilising Region control is stable, will not entanglement, can be according to tumbrel Traveling control fertilising route, do not result in repeat apply fertilizer.
Referring to Fig. 5~Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, described wheel 101 is arranged on vehicle body 102, and wheel 101 includes steel ring 103 and be fixed on support bar 104 in steel ring 103, described support bar 104 at least three, the one of every support bar 104 End mutually coincides and is fixed on the center of circle position of steel ring 103, and the other end is fixed on the inwall of steel ring 103, the center of circle position of steel ring 103 It is provided with axletree installing hole 105;Described steel ring 103 outer wall is provided with some shape identical lug bosses 106;Described steel ring It is provided with some extension pieces 107, the width of extension piece 107 is more than the width of steel ring 103, the bottom surface 108 of extension piece 107 on 103 Concordant with the outer wall of steel ring 103, the top surface 109 of extension piece 107 extends in steel ring 103.
When loosening the soil, lug boss 106 increases grabs ground effect, prevents wheel 101 from skidding;Extension piece 107 increases the stress of wheel Area, prevents wheel 101 to be absorbed in soil too deep.Extension piece bottom surface 108 concordant with steel ring 103 outer wall it is ensured that wheel 101 rolling when Steadily, will not shake.Plate folding and unfolding of loosening the soil is convenient, is hardly damaged, foldable, can roll over the both sides of framework upwards when not using Folded, reduce parking space.
In the present embodiment, support bar 104 is evenly distributed in steel ring 103, the corner dimension phase of adjacent two support bars 104 With.Ensure the intensity of steel ring 103.
In the present embodiment, lug boss 106 be shaped as truncated cone-shaped, all lug bosses 106 are evenly distributed on the outer of steel ring 103 Surface.Lug boss 106 is hardly damaged, and grabs ground effect good.
In the present embodiment, extension piece 107 is evenly distributed on steel ring 103, and extension piece 107 has an angle α with steel ring 103, 30°≤α≤60°.Angle be oriented wheel 101 direction of advance, while wheel 101 advances, extension piece 107 is synchronous is pressed onto soil On the ground, increased the lifting surface area of wheel 101, prevent wheel 101 to be absorbed in soil too deep.
In the present embodiment, extension piece 107 is semicircle, and the bottom surface 108 of extension piece 107 is semicircular diameter, extends piece 107 top surface 109 is semicircular summit.Extension piece 107 edge is round and smooth, is hardly damaged, and grabs ground effect more preferable simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, the position that described every support bar 104 mutually coincides is provided with protective cover 110, for protecting Axletree and the connecting portion of wheel 101.
Furthermore, it is necessary to illustrate, the specific embodiment described in this specification, as long as its part does not specify concrete shape Shape and size, then this part can be any shape and size being adapted with its structure;Meanwhile, the title that part is taken Can be different.The equivalent or simple change that construction described in all inventional idea according to the utility model, feature and principle are done, all wraps Include in the protection domain of the utility model patent.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of tumbrel it is characterised in that:It includes vehicle body, wheel, casing, frame, baffle plate, adjusting means, rotating disk, electricity Machine, rotary shaft, base plate, frame is arranged on vehicle body, and casing is fixed in frame, the upper end open of casing, and the bottom of casing sets It is equipped with dismountable bottom, baffle plate is located in casing;
Described rotating disk is located at the underface of bottom, and rotating disk is provided with least two blend stops, and every blend stop is uniform on rotating disk Distribution;Motor is located at below rotating disk, and motor is connected by rotary shaft with rotating disk;Motor is fixed on base plate, the two ends of base plate with Frame is fixed;The lower section of base plate is provided with accumulator tank;The front of described rotating disk, left, right are provided with catch, and catch is fixed In frame;
Described adjusting means includes handle, adjustment disk, rotating shaft, knob, and adjustment disk is fixed in frame, one end of rotating shaft and gear Plate is fixed, and the other end is passed the side wall of casing and is connected with knob, and knob is located in adjustment disk;Adjustment disk is stretched in one end of handle Interior and fix with knob;
Described wheel is arranged on vehicle body, and wheel includes steel ring and is fixed on support bar in steel ring, described support bar At least three, one end of every support bar mutually coincides and is fixed on the center of circle position of steel ring, and the other end is fixed on the interior of steel ring Wall, the center of circle position of steel ring is provided with axletree installing hole;Described steel ring outer wall is provided with some shape identical lug bosses;
Some extension pieces are provided with described steel ring, the width of extension piece is more than the width of steel ring, the bottom surface of extension piece and steel The outer wall of circle is concordant, and the top surface of extension piece extends in steel ring.
2. tumbrel according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Stopper slot is provided with described adjustment disk, on handle It is provided with regulating bolt, regulating bolt is connected through stopper slot with handle threads.
3. tumbrel according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that:It is provided with bearing between described rotating shaft and casing.
4. tumbrel according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:Described housing interior volume gradually subtracts from top to bottom Little.
5. tumbrel according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:One end of described blend stop is stretched out outside rotating disk.
6. according to claim 1 or 5 tumbrel it is characterised in that:It is vertical that described frame includes rectangular frame and four Post, four root posts and rectangular frame are fixed;The catch of rotating disk left and right is each attached on column;In front of described rotating disk Catch is circular arc, and the top of circular arc catch is fixed on framework, and the two ends of circular arc catch are separately fixed at two columns On.
7. tumbrel according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described support bar is evenly distributed in steel ring, adjacent The corner dimension of two support bars is identical;The position that every support bar mutually coincides is provided with protective cover.
8. the tumbrel according to claim 1 or 7 it is characterised in that:Described lug boss be shaped as truncated cone-shaped, all convex The portion of rising is evenly distributed on the outer surface of steel ring.
9. tumbrel according to claim 8 it is characterised in that:Described extension piece is evenly distributed on steel ring, extension Piece and steel ring have an angle α, 30 °≤α≤60 °.
10. the tumbrel according to claim 1 or 9 it is characterised in that:Described extension piece is semicircle, extension piece Bottom surface is semicircular diameter, and the top surface of extension piece is semicircular summit.
CN201620892923.7U 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Tumbrel Expired - Fee Related CN205922005U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620892923.7U CN205922005U (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Tumbrel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620892923.7U CN205922005U (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Tumbrel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205922005U true CN205922005U (en) 2017-02-08

Family

ID=57919069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620892923.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205922005U (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Tumbrel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205922005U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106258132A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 桐乡市龙翔农机粮油专业合作社 Tumbrel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106258132A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 桐乡市龙翔农机粮油专业合作社 Tumbrel

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170208

Termination date: 20170817