CN205910540U - Electrical system of surplus refuse treatment machine in kitchen - Google Patents
Electrical system of surplus refuse treatment machine in kitchen Download PDFInfo
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- CN205910540U CN205910540U CN201620758583.9U CN201620758583U CN205910540U CN 205910540 U CN205910540 U CN 205910540U CN 201620758583 U CN201620758583 U CN 201620758583U CN 205910540 U CN205910540 U CN 205910540U
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- food waste
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an electrical system of surplus refuse treatment machine in kitchen, including a plurality of detecting element, controller and a plurality of executor, a plurality of detecting element respectively with the input of controller links to each other, a plurality of executors respectively with the output of controller is connected, the executor is including rotatory motor and the heating device for stirring barrel heating of drive (mixing) shaft, detecting element including install in be used for detecting motor rotation number's first sensor in the motor and install in be used for in the agitator detecting the second sensor of agitator temperature. The utility model discloses in, utilize first sensor and second sensor as the incoming signal of controller, ensure that the controller is more accurate to the control of each executor, improve the treatment effect of the surplus refuse treatment machine in kitchen.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to technical field of domestic garbage treatment, particularly to a kind of automatically controlled system of apparatus for disposing of food waste
System.
Background technology
With the increasingly raising to environmental protection requirement, the process of urban family domestic garbage is also increasingly subject to various countries
Pay attention to.House refuse treatment in situ can be become organic fertilizer by domestic apparatus for disposing of food waste, mitigate domestic waste to environment
The pressure causing, it is to avoid secondary pollution, thus realize innoxious, minimizing and the resource of house refuse.
Existing apparatus for disposing of food waste, carries out resolution process using biodegradation means to rubbish from cooking, wherein mostly
Need to use agitating device, so that rubbish from cooking is fully contacted with microorganism powder;Need to use heater, on the one hand accelerate water
The evaporation rate divided, on the other hand improves the activity of microorganism powder;Need to use uviol lamp, for producing ozone and sterilizing.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to design a kind of special electric-control system for apparatus for disposing of food waste.
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of electric-control system of apparatus for disposing of food waste, to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of electric-control system of apparatus for disposing of food waste, including many
Individual detector unit, controller and multiple executor, the plurality of detector unit is connected with the input of described controller respectively,
The plurality of executor is connected with the outfan of described controller respectively, and described executor includes driving the motor of shaft rotation
With the heater heating for agitator, described detector unit includes being installed in described motor for detecting the of motor speed
One sensor, and be installed in described agitator for detecting the second sensor of described stirring barrel temperature.
It is preferred that described detector unit is also included for detecting the 3rd sensor whether feeding cover is opened.
It is preferred that described executor also includes blower fan, described blower fan provides negative pressure for described agitator.
It is preferred that described executor also includes ultraviolet violet light switch, control the opening and closing of uviol lamp.
It is preferred that described executor also includes alarm device.
It is preferred that described controller adopts single-chip microcomputer, plc or mcu.
Compared with prior art, the electric-control system of the apparatus for disposing of food waste that this utility model provides, including multiple detections
Unit, controller and multiple executor, the plurality of detector unit is connected with the input of described controller respectively, described many
Individual executor is connected with the outfan of described controller respectively, and described executor includes driving the motor of shaft rotation and for stirring
Mix the heater of bucket heating, described detector unit includes being installed in described motor for detecting the first sensing of motor speed
Device, and be installed in described agitator for detecting the second sensor of described stirring barrel temperature.In this utility model, utilize
One sensor and second sensor as controller input signal it is ensured that controller is more smart to the control of each executor
Really, improve the treatment effect of apparatus for disposing of food waste.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the electric-control system of apparatus for disposing of food waste in this utility model one specific embodiment.
In figure: 10- controller, 21- motor, 22- heater, 23- blower fan, 24- ultraviolet violet light switch, 25- alarm device,
31- first sensor, 32- second sensor, 33- 3rd sensor.
Specific embodiment
Understandable for enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this
The specific embodiment of utility model is described in detail.It should be noted that, this utility model accompanying drawing is all in the form of simplifying
And all using non-accurately ratio, only in order to purpose that is convenient, lucidly aiding in illustrating this utility model embodiment.
The electric-control system of the apparatus for disposing of food waste that this utility model provides, as shown in figure 1, the multiple detector units of inclusion,
Controller 10 (as single-chip microcomputer, plc or mcu) and multiple executor, the plurality of detector unit respectively with described controller 10
Input be connected, the plurality of executor is connected with the outfan of described controller 10 respectively, described executor include driving
The motor 21 of shaft rotation and the heater 22 for agitator heating, specifically, described motor 21 drives shaft rotation,
Microorganism is fully contacted with rubbish from cooking, starts disintegration;Described heater 22 carries out to the microorganism in agitator adding
Heat, makes microorganism be maintained at optimum activity state.Described detector unit includes being installed in described motor 21 and is used for detecting motor
The first sensor 31 of 21 rotating speeds, and be installed in described agitator for detecting the second sensor of described stirring barrel temperature
32.This utility model is by the use of first sensor 31 and second sensor 32 as the input signal of controller 10 it is ensured that controller
The control of 10 couples of each executors is more accurate, improves the treatment effect of apparatus for disposing of food waste.
It is preferred that please continue to refer to Fig. 1, described detector unit is also included for detecting the 3rd biography whether feeding cover is opened
Sensor 33, if it is opening that 3rd sensor 33 detects feeding cover, closes motor 21, shaft stops the rotation, a side
Face avoids charging process shaft that operator are worked the mischief, and on the other hand avoids the different of agitator garbage decomposition process generation
Taste overflows from feeding cover in a large number, affects environment.
It is preferred that please continue to refer to Fig. 1, described executor also includes blower fan 23, described blower fan 23 carries for described agitator
For negative pressure, by negative pressure, outside ozone is introduced the vigor increasing microorganism in agitator and phagocytosis efficiency.
It is preferred that please continue to refer to Fig. 1, described executor also includes ultraviolet violet light switch 24, control uviol lamp unlatching and
Close, by ultra violet lamp, produce ozone and sterilization, by ozone decomposed organic gas, produce water and co2, some stenches
And intractable gas is carried out aoxidizing, is decomposed stench by catalyst.
It is preferred that please continue to refer to Fig. 1, described executor also includes alarm device 25, in order to timely, intuitively to remind work
Make the abnormality of personnel's apparatus for disposing of food waste.
It is preferred that the control method of the apparatus for disposing of food waste electric-control system of this utility model offer is as follows:
S1: after putting into rubbish from cooking, described controller 10 controls described motor 21 to start to rotate, and stirs in described agitator
Rubbish from cooking and microorganism powder;Described controller 10 controls ultraviolet violet light switch 24 to open, and uviol lamp starts to irradiate;Described control
Device processed controls blower fan 23 to open, and provides the air in the external world into described agitator;Described controller 10 controls described heater
22 pairs of described agitators heat;
S2: the rotating speed of motor 21 described in described first sensor 31 real-time detection, described second sensor 32 real-time detection
Temperature in described agitator, described first sensor 31 is connected with described controller 10 with second sensor 32, as input
Signal;Described controller 10 controls described motor 21 by the feedback signal of described first sensor 31 and second sensor 32
Rotating speed and the power of heater 22.
By said method, the precise control to each executor for the achievable controller 10, improve apparatus for disposing of food waste
Treatment effect.
It is preferred that when described second sensor 32 detects temperature value in described agitator and is less than 45 degree, described plus
Thermal 22 is opened, and during more than 55 degree, described heater 22 cuts out, if described second sensor 32 detects described stirring
Continuous 2 hours of temperature value in bucket are less than 45 degree, then reported to the police by alarm device 25, so can make the temperature in agitator
Remain between 45 degree~55 degree, keep the temperature of microorganism optimum state.
It is preferred that when the rotating speed that described first sensor 31 detects described motor 21 is normal, described motor 21 replaces
Rotate and reverse, and the time rotating and reverse is 2.5min;When described first sensor 31 detects described motor 21
When rotating speed is abnormal, invert first, stop 3s, then rotate forward, if now described first sensor 31 detects described motor 21
Rotating speed is still abnormal, then the stall of described motor 21, and alarm device 25 is reported to the police simultaneously.In other words, when motor 21 run abnormal
When, invert first, as the automatic protection of motor 21, if positive rotating motor 21 runs still abnormal, motor 21 stall again, keep away
Exempt from motor 21 stall, affect motor 21 service life.
It is preferred that when first powering on operation, described motor 21 puts into rubbish from cooking after running 6h, and microorganism powder is first
Optimum Working is can be only achieved, so new engine just can be thrown after start operates 6 hours after needing to preheat 6 hours during secondary use
Enter organic waste, certainly, preheating time can be set according to different bacterial species.
It should be understood that said method is only used as a kind of application process citing of the electric-control system of the application offer, real
On border, the electric-control system of the application can also be run using additive method, and the application does not change in itself to control method
Enter, be also independent of this control method and exist.
In sum, the electric-control system of the apparatus for disposing of food waste that this utility model provides, including multiple detector units, control
Device 10 processed and multiple executor, the plurality of detector unit is connected with the input of described controller 10 respectively, the plurality of
Executor is connected with the outfan of described controller 10 respectively, and described executor includes driving the motor 21 of shaft rotation and is
The heater 22 of agitator heating, described detector unit includes being installed in described motor 21 for detecting motor 21 rotating speed
First sensor 31, and be installed in described agitator for detecting the second sensor 32 of described stirring barrel temperature.This practicality
In new, by the use of first sensor 31 and second sensor 32 as the input signal of controller 10 it is ensured that controller 10 is to each
The control of individual executor is more accurate, improves the treatment effect of apparatus for disposing of food waste.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes to utility model and modification is new without deviating from this practicality
The spirit and scope of type.So, if of the present utility model these modification and modification belong to this utility model claim and its
Within the scope of equivalent technologies, then this utility model is also intended to including these changes and modification.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of electric-control system of apparatus for disposing of food waste, including multiple detector units, controller and multiple executor, described
Multiple detector units are connected with the input of described controller respectively, the plurality of executor output with described controller respectively
End connects it is characterised in that described executor includes driving motor and the heater for agitator heating of shaft rotation,
Described detector unit includes being installed on the interior first sensor for detecting motor speed of described motor, and is installed on described stirring
For detecting the second sensor of described stirring barrel temperature in bucket.
2. the electric-control system of apparatus for disposing of food waste as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described detector unit also includes
For detecting the 3rd sensor whether feeding cover is opened.
3. the electric-control system of apparatus for disposing of food waste as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described executor also includes wind
Machine, described blower fan provides negative pressure for described agitator.
4. the electric-control system of apparatus for disposing of food waste as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described executor also includes purple
Outer lamp switch, controls the opening and closing of uviol lamp.
5. the electric-control system of apparatus for disposing of food waste as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described executor also includes reporting
Alarm device.
6. the electric-control system of apparatus for disposing of food waste as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described controller adopts monolithic
Machine, plc or mcu.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620758583.9U CN205910540U (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | Electrical system of surplus refuse treatment machine in kitchen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620758583.9U CN205910540U (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | Electrical system of surplus refuse treatment machine in kitchen |
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CN205910540U true CN205910540U (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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CN201620758583.9U Active CN205910540U (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | Electrical system of surplus refuse treatment machine in kitchen |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106020055A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-10-12 | 苏州鸿本机械制造有限公司 | Electric control system of kitchen garbage processor and control method of electric control system |
-
2016
- 2016-07-19 CN CN201620758583.9U patent/CN205910540U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106020055A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-10-12 | 苏州鸿本机械制造有限公司 | Electric control system of kitchen garbage processor and control method of electric control system |
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